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Shermanbury

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507: 573:, but the present structure is of 14th-century origin. The roof is made from Horsham stone slates with a weatherboarded bell tower at the west end, containing two bells. The door and stone roofed porch are at the west end. Inside 18th century pews have the names of farm houses to which they were allocated painted on the backs: Perrymans, Sakeham, Vadgers, Pooks, and so on. It is now locked, but the church warden will show people round on request. Its wildflower-rich graveyard is untouched by burials since it was declared full in 1888. 50: 582: 34: 641: 549: 785: 802: 777: 760: 57: 470:. There are two ploughs, one belonging to the lord and one shared by one villager and three smallholders. There is a small church and four slaves. There are three other manors in Shermanbury parish, Woolfly, also held by Ralph, and Morley and Sakeham held by William son of Ranulph. The parishes of Shermanbury and Cowfold comprised the Saxon 491:) is surrounded on all sides by the Adur and the Cowfold Streams and the fields were traditionally flood plains. In Christmas 2012 the manor became an island for 10 days, cut off by floods, with the park drive under three foot of water. Christmas church services had to be cancelled. The area was also flooded in 2020. 277: 670:
Though trees are everywhere, this is a landscape with only a light dusting of small ancient woods: none large. Much old woodland clearance has happened and the flora of ancient woodland has often retreated to the hedges and shaws along the swine pasture droves, which in ecological terms, have some of
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Shermanbury's Saxon name indicates its past function: the burh or defended stronghold of the scirman - shire man, perhaps the sheriff, but maybe some other official or steward. It has been suggested that the burh was the stronghold of one of the Saxon longitudinal divisions of the county. The abrupt
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Shermanbury was a Saxon 'burh', or fortified place, perhaps even an older 'promontory fort'. It was protected on three sides by the Cowfold Stream and the Eastern Adur (Wyndham Brook) at their confluence. It was protected on its eastern side by a bank and ditch, which is still visible in part. A
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However, over the last two centuries a series of new woods have been planted, many quite recently, whilst others have grown up from old furze fields, or from land left derelict. Some of these secondary woods now form quite large clusters, such as around Shermanbury and Ewhurst: Waymarks Wood
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slopes of the hillock used to be joined to the higher land to the east, but a second channel of the Cowfold Stream was cut through that peninsular long ago, making it an island. On that eastern side too, you can see the remains of an ancient bank and ditch defending the peninsular burh.
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None of the farm houses in the area are now owned by a resident farmer, and just four let their land for farming by neighbouring farmers. The rest are managed for leisure in its various forms. Frylands Farm was the last to be broken up and sold, in 2015.
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he rose to become master of the college, and later vice-chancellor of the university. As the king's chaplain he was staunchly royalist and was imprisoned by parliament for attempting to give the university treasures to the king.
530:, one over four spans girth. Much is wild around the Ewhurst Place, its outbuildings and the Park. Its light-touch management, however, offers much more space for nature than over-busy tidying and modernisation and wintering 518:
To the south of the 18th century Shermanbury Place (which replaced the earlier manor house) is a reedy mill pond, whose peace is only broken by the calls of water birds. To the west, where the old Cowfold Stream joins the
658:. Only the early 14th-century gatehouse, with a porters lodge attached survives. A room over the gateway has a cross shaped loop window. Ewhurst manor occupied the western third of Shermanbury parish. The existence of a 619:
The manorial cluster of big house, church, and home farm survive, and were joined some time before 1611 by a water mill, whose overgrown reedy pond survives, though the mill buildings are gone. There are wonderful giant
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The parish has a land area of 775 hectares (1,915 acres). In the 2001 census 454 people lived in 182 households of whom 253 were economically active. The population at the 2011 Census was 542.
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is to the east by Shermanbury Place. Between these is Ewhurst Manor, a 16th-century house on an old moated site with a 14th-century stone gatehouse and nearby artificial lake and farmstead.
317: 699:) . Some of the older secondary woods have acquired many ancient woodland species, and have been managed on traditional lines and are difficult to distinguish from ancient woods. 181: 569:) is well away from the modern roads, approached along a tree-lined bridleway leading to Shermanbury Place, east of the Brighton road. A small church is mentioned in the 301: 723: 616:
modern cut, through which flows the re-directed Cowfold Stream, now severs the spur from the high ground to its east, thus making Shermanbury a kind of island.
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further downstream means only the highest tides reach this far. Boats could reach Mock Bridge (where the A281 crosses the river) until the early 1800s.
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flows through Shermanbury, where it is met by the Cowfold Stream. The Normal Tidal Limit is at the footbridge near the church although a
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house with projecting crosswings. The Tudor house was built by one of the Comber family. Sir Richard Comber was
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the 'refugia' function that the gills play in the High Weald. Wild Service tree survives in a few places and
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THE LAND OF THE BRIGHTON LINE: A Field Guide to the Middle Sussex and Southeast Surrey Weald
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hunt on the rough pastures. Water birds call, and bats of many species flit by in the dusk.
523:, are the footings, races, and wharf of the water mill that long clacked and rumbled there. 256: 1523: 1128:"St Giles Church, Shermanbury, West Sussex - An ancient Saxon church above the River Adur" 475: 640: 1648: 1488: 1473: 769: 548: 1105: 1705: 1613: 1468: 1443: 1293: 450: 282: 990: 1618: 1513: 1438: 1428: 1338: 1328: 676: 402: 147: 1196: 1633: 1588: 1493: 1453: 1343: 1298: 1288: 455: 410: 189: 70: 1069:
An introductory History and Guide to St Giles' Church, Shermanbury, West Sussex
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at Ewhurst was recorded in 1274, during the 14th century, and in 1538.
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Scattered about the knoll, and towards Ewhurst, are eight fine veteran
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of Hamfelt, and was on the eastern boundary of the Norman
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Shermanbury's manor house and church on their knoll (
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was prominent in the Church of England. Educated at
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Archived from 454:, based on a survey completed in 1086, the 417:approximately 2 miles (3 km) north of 1685:List of civil parishes in Horsham district 1219: 1205: 1197: 847: 845: 724: 710: 702: 585:The Tudor predecessor of Shermanbury Place 510:Adur footbridge south of Shermanbury Place 23: 16:Village and parish in West Sussex, England 466:, having been formerly held by Azor from 84:7.75 km (2.99 sq mi)  38:The avenue of trees leading to the church 1106:"Churches in Sussex : Shermanbury" 841: 315: 271: 239: 215: 131: 115: 79: 30: 1130:. Sussexchurches.co.uk. Archived from 628:sing of summer in the bushy thickets. 882: 880: 299: 287: 275: 261: 249: 229: 197: 179: 161: 104: 7: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1034: 1032: 1030: 1028: 741: 56: 14: 534:upon the brooks benefit from it. 894:. Office for National Statistics 800: 783: 775: 758: 693:) and the Buckhatch Lane woods ( 501:Notable areas around Shermanbury 55: 48: 32: 888:"Civil Parish population 2011" 1: 1023:. English Place-Name Society 822:Woodmancote, Horsham District 801: 759: 683:grace Wineham Lane's banks. 544:St Giles' Church, Shermanbury 1176:"EWHURST MANOR, Shermanbury" 784: 776: 458:of Shermanbury, then called 97:542 (2011 Census including 495:Notable buildings and areas 118:OS grid reference 21:Human settlement in England 1733: 1016:Mawer and Stenton (2001) ' 609:Trinity College, Cambridge 541: 413:, England. It lies on the 739: 334: 312: 272: 43: 31: 946:. English Heritage. 2020 920:. English Heritage. 2020 892:Neighbourhood Statistics 648:The moated manor house ( 601:Clarenceaux King of Arms 462:, is held by Ralph from 1717:Villages in West Sussex 1644:West Chiltington Common 1156:. British-history.ac.uk 1085:www.sussexexpress.co.uk 644:Ewhurst Manor gatehouse 326:Arundel and South Downs 1108:. Sussexchurches.co.uk 645: 586: 552: 511: 252:Postcode district 139:38 miles (61 km) 112:59/km (150/sq mi) 1154:"Shermanbury: Church" 1046:Bangs, David (2018). 643: 584: 551: 509: 1257:Villages and hamlets 377:50.95981°N 0.28559°W 232:Sovereign state 1134:on 23 December 2014 1067:Puttnam R. (2007). 589:Shermanbury Place ( 373: /  646: 587: 553: 512: 382:50.95981; -0.28559 318:UK Parliament 264:Dialling code 1693: 1692: 1319:Broadbridge Heath 1056:978-0-9548638-2-1 832: 831: 827: 826: 603:. His son Doctor 577:Shermanbury Place 538:The parish church 464:William de Braose 392: 391: 182:Shire county 1724: 1712:Horsham District 1639:West Chiltington 1324:Broadford Bridge 1229:Horsham District 1227:Settlements in 1221: 1214: 1207: 1198: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1186: 1180:Historic England 1172: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1150: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1124: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1102: 1096: 1095: 1093: 1091: 1077: 1071: 1065: 1059: 1044: 1017: 1012: 1003: 1002: 1000: 998: 987: 978: 977: 975: 973: 962: 956: 955: 953: 951: 944:Historic England 936: 930: 929: 927: 925: 918:Historic England 910: 904: 903: 901: 899: 884: 875: 874: 872: 870: 864: 857: 849: 804: 803: 787: 786: 779: 778: 762: 761: 742: 733:Nearest parishes 726: 719: 712: 703: 698: 692: 681:midland hawthorn 653: 594: 568: 490: 388: 387: 385: 384: 383: 378: 374: 371: 370: 369: 366: 340: 307:South East Coast 226: 128: 127: 69:Location within 59: 58: 52: 36: 24: 1732: 1731: 1727: 1726: 1725: 1723: 1722: 1721: 1702: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1689: 1673: 1609:Tisman's Common 1524:Partridge Green 1252: 1231: 1225: 1195: 1194: 1184: 1182: 1174: 1173: 1169: 1159: 1157: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1137: 1135: 1126: 1125: 1121: 1111: 1109: 1104: 1103: 1099: 1089: 1087: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1066: 1062: 1045: 1026: 1015: 1006: 996: 994: 989: 988: 981: 971: 969: 964: 963: 959: 949: 947: 938: 937: 933: 923: 921: 914:"Ewhurst Manor" 912: 911: 907: 897: 895: 886: 885: 878: 868: 866: 862: 855: 851: 850: 843: 838: 833: 828: 788: 735: 730: 694: 688: 668: 649: 638: 590: 579: 564: 546: 540: 504: 503: 502: 497: 486: 476:Rape of Bramber 446: 381: 379: 375: 372: 367: 364: 362: 360: 359: 358: 338: 330: 222: 212: 194: 176: 158: 123: 122: 96: 76: 75: 74: 73: 67: 66: 65: 64: 60: 39: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1730: 1728: 1720: 1719: 1714: 1704: 1703: 1691: 1690: 1688: 1687: 1681: 1679: 1678:Civil parishes 1675: 1674: 1672: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1649:West Grinstead 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1474:Mannings Heath 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1389:Dragon's Green 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1251: 1250: 1245: 1239: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1226: 1224: 1223: 1216: 1209: 1201: 1193: 1192: 1167: 1145: 1119: 1097: 1072: 1060: 1024: 1004: 979: 957: 931: 905: 876: 865:on 8 June 2011 840: 839: 837: 834: 830: 829: 825: 824: 819: 814: 808: 807: 805: 798: 795: 794: 789: 774: 772: 770:West Grinstead 766: 765: 763: 756: 753: 752: 750: 745: 740: 737: 736: 731: 729: 728: 721: 714: 706: 667: 664: 637: 634: 578: 575: 542:Main article: 539: 536: 500: 499: 498: 496: 493: 445: 442: 390: 389: 357: 356: 351: 346: 341: 339:List of places 335: 332: 331: 329: 328: 322: 320: 314: 313: 310: 309: 304: 298: 297: 292: 286: 285: 280: 274: 273: 270: 269: 266: 260: 259: 254: 248: 247: 244: 238: 237: 236:United Kingdom 234: 228: 227: 220: 214: 213: 211: 210: 204: 202: 196: 195: 193: 192: 186: 184: 178: 177: 175: 174: 168: 166: 160: 159: 157: 156: 152: 150: 144: 143: 137: 130: 129: 120: 114: 113: 110: 103: 102: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 68: 62: 61: 54: 53: 47: 46: 45: 44: 41: 40: 37: 29: 28: 20: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1729: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1709: 1707: 1700: 1697: 1686: 1683: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1614:Upper Beeding 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1469:Lower Beeding 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1444:Kilnwood Vale 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1294:Billingshurst 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1222: 1217: 1215: 1210: 1208: 1203: 1202: 1199: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1155: 1149: 1146: 1133: 1129: 1123: 1120: 1107: 1101: 1098: 1086: 1082: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1064: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1035: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1011: 1010: 1005: 993:. 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Index


Shermanbury is located in West Sussex
West Sussex
2001 Census
Wineham
Density
OS grid reference
TQ205192
London
N
Civil parish
District
Horsham
Shire county
West Sussex
Region
South East
Country
England
Sovereign state
Post town
Postcode district
RH13
Dialling code
Police
Sussex
Fire
West Sussex
Ambulance
South East Coast

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