Knowledge (XXG)

Shirley, Southampton

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developed. Plans and sections dated 1901 show the intended route of the railway as passing through the park from East to West. Records indicated that property sales were discussed for this scheme, which would have followed a slightly different route to the previous scheme in some areas without a tunnel at Chilworth. South of St James's Park at this time Didcot, Newbury and Station (now Stratton) Roads were named. Station Road also contained a police station. Nothing ultimately came of any of the railway schemes in this area, which finally petered out prior to World War One.
736: 436: 772: 712: 748: 452: 47: 799: 1454:...including a drawing-room suite in rosewood, mahogany dining and breakfast-room furniture, large chimney glasses, Brussels and other carpets, rosewood pianoforte, French and eight-day clock, prints, ornaments, plated goods, sewing machine; brass, iron, and other bed-steads, and furniture; mattress, feather beds and bedding, mahogany chamber furniture, china, glass, books, linen, gas fittings, kitchen requisites, &c 960: 373:(cleared land in a wood). Shirley is recorded as a manor with a mill in the Domesday Book; the mill standing to the west of the present Romsey Road/Winchester Road junction, at the confluence of the Hollybrook and Tanner's Brook streams. Shirley Mill had three large ponds, to the north of Winchester Road. One of the three mill ponds remains today, accessed by following the Lordswood Greenway. 811: 932: 618:, in Shirley was to have been a local railway station on this route, but plans deposited with Hampshire Record Office for this scheme show this not to have been the case, with the intended route of the railway passing to the North East. Although some land was purchased and work undertaken, the large depression in which St James Park sits was in fact caused by later gravel extraction. 444: 2047: 2064: 2039: 2022: 2836: 2628: 3012: 2948: 2820: 2612: 2580: 2564: 2900: 2788: 2530: 2980: 2724: 2644: 2996: 2884: 2868: 2772: 2756: 2708: 2692: 2676: 2660: 3028: 2932: 2596: 2964: 2916: 2852: 2804: 2740: 2548: 3044: 54: 192: 629:
operated from Southampton via Fourposts Hill along Shirley High Street. Substantial further development was proposed in 1899. It ran until 1949 as far as what is now the current Shirley Precinct. This stop is still known as "Shirley Terminus" to some residents when using bus services. A large Tram
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in the British Isles. The Board meetings held at Ravenswood are reported in detail in the Hampshire Advertiser. Regular subjects for discussion included the state of the roads, especially surfacing by rolling gravel and the introduction of kerbstones; drainage and sewerage; street lighting; wells;
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The stream from the mill crossed over the Romsey Road until it was culverted under the major traffic junction which stands there, and continues to the Test to the east of modern Tebourba Way, open in parts and culverted in others. A second mill was built at what is now the junction of Oakley Road
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planned to build a railway through Shirley, to a new station near Southampton's Royal Pier. In the event the line was only built as far as Winchester Chesil Station. Deposited plans showed the line continuing South via Twyford, Chandlers Ford, Chilworth, Lordswood, the East side of Dale Valley,
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The Local Board became the Urban District Council in 1895 with the same membership. It dealt with similar issues, for example the 27 November meeting included a report about "how Shirley and Freemantle are drained" but actually about problems with the system. It was to become preoccupied with the
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seamen, besides 67 non-Commonwealth war graves, mostly German (two of them unidentified). It also contains the grave of Frederick Fleet, lookout of the RMS Titanic on the night of its loss in 1912. Fleet was buried in a pauper's grave which went unmarked until 1993, when a headstone bearing an
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laid by W.A.Killby esq, chairman of the Shirley and Freemantle Local Board, 12 June 1893. The stone also mentions that H.J.West was the architect and F.Osman was the contractor. Speeches at the laying ceremony were used to attempt to justify the expense of the building, criticise Southampton for
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Archival research by the Shirley Local History Group, notably among the records of a local landowner, revealed that a later revival of this scheme, the Southampton and Winchester Great Western Junction Railway, did intend to use the park as the original route at this location had by then been
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in return for a small payment and the agreement that the Burgesses of Southampton had no rights of common over the land that would later become Shirley Common. In the nineteenth century an iron works was built, which was converted into a brewery in 1880 and subsequently into a laundry at the
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The Board originally met in Church Street but moved to Ravenswood in July 1885. Ravenswood had previously been a house: the contents were auctioned off in 1870 following the bankruptcy of Mr. Gabriel Scott who was, however, still living there in 1876. It later became the headquarters of the
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question of "Annexation" by Southampton which had recently been raised in some detail at a special meeting of the former Local Board on 28 November 1894. The Hampshire Advertiser report of the first UDC meeting, held on 2 January 1895, ended with
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The Shirley District Council dies hard. Although the time is near at hand when the whole neighbourhood will be included within the boundaries of the borough of Southampton, the members intend to faithfully carry out their duties to the last
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under Winchester Road, through land now occupied by Shirley Junior School and on to the East side of Hill Lane near Archers Road where there is a surviving (but never used) embankment to the North of Commercial Road. A story grew up that
1436:, Shirley, to Ravenswood, Shirley-road, and the first meeting in the new boardroom was held last (Tuesday) night, the inaugural assembly being of a rather turbulent character. The proceedings will be reported in Saturday's Advertiser. 939:
Like many districts in Southampton, Shirley has a number of public art installations. For example, a number of small fan-art mosaics have been created by mosaic street artist Will Rosie. The mosaics depict the well-known
574:, and the collector (of revenues). A dinner to celebrate the opening of the new building was held on 12 January 1894. After the move, Ravenswood appears to have been used again by the Seventh-day Adventist church. 475:
on 31 December 1894. The Shirley and Freemantle Urban District was short-lived; it was abolished less than a year later on 8 November 1895 when the area was incorporated into the county borough of Southampton.
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The article describes the celebrations. It also comments on associated road improvements which had taken place at Fourposts Hill but were still needed at Tintern Grove (which was south-east of its current
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was absorbed into the district on 29 September 1881 and the enlarged district was renamed "Shirley and Freemantle" a few weeks later, on 7 December 1881. Such local board districts were converted into
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The issue of parity of payments given disparity of mains services also came up at a South Stoneham Union Board of Governors meeting reported in the Hampshire Advertiser on Saturday 17 August 1895
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As abolition approached, the 16 October 1895 meeting started late and was brief. The subsequent meeting reported on 26 October was even briefer and concludes with "This was all the business".
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of Shirley Common. The Hampshire Chronicle announced in April 1830 that "Several elegant villas are about to be erected on Shirley Common". On the 28 November 1830 in the context of the
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The CWGC also maintain and register graves within the cemetery of 113 Commonwealth service personnel of World War I, most of them in a war graves plot before the Memorial, and 186 from
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Shirley. The report in the Hampshire Advertiser also describes the building which would include an upstairs boardroom 30 ft long by 25 ft wide, and downstairs offices for the
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and Tebourba Way. This site was later a paint factory known as Atlantic Works and mill buildings survive in commercial use on both sides of Oakley road astride the old mill leat.
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The Finance Committee reported that the South Hants Water Company had sent in a claim of £4 8s for water supplied to the drinking fountains at Shirley and Four-posts
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by labourers demanding increased wages. The parish church was built in 1836. A council estate was built in the 1960s to replace relatively dense terraced housing.
1981: 2328: 320:, England. Shirley's main roles are retailing and residential. It is the most important suburban shopping area in the west of the city. Housing is a mixture of 240: 1558:
A return of the area and population of the several Unions and Parishes in England and Wales; together with an Alphabetical Index to such Unions and Parishes
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in the centre of the district surrounded by private housing, with larger suburban houses concentrated in Upper Shirley. Shirley is separated from
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By 1892, Shirley and Freemantle Local Board of Health were considering building new offices on the Brooklyn estate, which the 1860s
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be retained to represent the district at the forthcoming inquiry relative to the extension of the Southampton Borough boundaries."
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Deposited Plans Hampshire Record Office Collection DP/384/1 Didcot Newbury and Southampton Junction Railway: deposited plan 1881
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is on the Shirley side of Southampton Common in Hill Lane. It was set out following an Act of Parliament passed in 1843.
2110: 571: 481: 1506: 2171: 587: 268: 435: 2826: 2218: 567: 1744: 2954: 2906: 2396: 2346: 2228: 1427: 1358: 1171: 1147: 639: 263: 2858: 2794: 2351: 2223: 1791: 1416: 1185: 1162: 1138: 849: 580:"The 'Annexation' Scheme: At a special meeting of the Board, held on Saturday, it was resolved that one or two 505:. Smallpox was a particular issue. At another 1893 meeting, concern was expressed about Southampton's smallpox 146: 810: 3156: 2537: 2208: 2080: 510: 3089: 3002: 2890: 2778: 2714: 2682: 2666: 2426: 2421: 2411: 2391: 2386: 2371: 2278: 2273: 2243: 1477: 520: 416: 405: 3034: 2313: 2303: 973: 515:, being anchored off Freemantle where children played on the beach. The Board received reports from the 460: 3136: 2810: 2554: 2469: 2464: 2361: 2356: 2308: 2031: 2011: 2006: 1852: 1422: 1307: 894: 360: 325: 78: 798: 3196: 3050: 2318: 859: 855: 655: 630:
depot was located in Carlisle Road, later being used as a bus depot until demolition in the 1980s.
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map shows to be consistent with the extant building's location. Plans were submitted in 1892 and a
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slaughterhouses; and infectious diseases. One meeting in 1893 received statistics concerning
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engraving of the Titanic was erected through donations by the Titanic Historical Society.
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Grinsell, L.V. "Settlement in prehistoric and Roman times". In Monkhouse, F.J (ed.).
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Lacille, A.D. (1960). "Massive Acheulian Implements from Thames and Solent Gravels".
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is notable for being the resting place of several famous individuals, including the
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hand-axes and associated implements have been found. Other finds include an
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to 1,883 Commonwealth land and air force personnel who were lost at sea in
1507:"History of the British Union Conference Headquarters (page 4 in booklet)" 1476:
Scott, Gabriel, bonemills, artificial manure merchant, Test Valley Works,
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A History of Southampton 1700–1914 Vol.I An Oligarchy in Decline 1700–1835
646:(the Hill Lane site was formerly the Girls' Grammar) and the 450-year-old 3181: 3176: 3141: 3101: 2938: 2602: 2416: 2238: 2233: 1926: 948:. An online map, showing the locations of the mosaics, has been created. 905: 502: 412: 2970: 2746: 2431: 2298: 2293: 1752: 581: 528: 138: 3191: 3166: 2336: 2120: 1768:
An illustrated history of the Didcot, Newbury and Southampton Railway
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In 1887 the Board constructed a drinking fountain to celebrate the
1878:"Friends of Southampton Old Cemetery: The History of the Cemetery" 930: 840: 600: 450: 442: 434: 359:
The place-name Shirley commonly means "bright clearing", from the
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polluting the Itchen, and express resistance to Southampton ever
1798:. 11 June 1879. p. 3 – via British Newspaper Archive. 1733:
Hampshire Industrial Archaeology Journal, No. 28 (2020), pp31-32
1417:"Southampton News: Shirley and Freemantle Local Board of Health" 349: 312:
is a broad district and a former village on the western side of
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because that Union's responsibilities included "the parish of
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Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland
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Southampton City Council: Listed buildings in Southampton
1480:; private residence, Ravenswood, Shirley road, Freemantle 1033:. Southampton: Southampton University Press. p. 189. 586:
There was much concern about the impact of annexation on
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and used to service the mail ships visiting Southampton.
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beginning of the 20th century. The laundry was owned by
1853:"A new future for Embley Park and The Atherley Schools" 1432:
This board have removed their offices from Church-road
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a larger version of the image of Ravenswood in c.1900
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and those of his military entourage who were lost on
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The district grew rapidly in the 1830s following the
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The drinking fountain in Shirley's shopping precinct
2455: 2327: 2194: 231: 215: 203: 191: 177: 165: 155: 145: 131: 113: 95: 77: 23: 1415: 1266:"Population statistics Shirley CP/AP through time" 1219:"History of Shirley, in Southampton and Hampshire" 1207:. The University of Southampton. pp. 154–155. 1161: 1137: 1045:"Adze head: Neolithic, Shirley, Dale Collection" 419:, on 31 December 1894 Shirley became a separate 935:The Mr. Tickle mosaic on Romsey Road in Shirley 661:Shirley has several infant and junior schools. 404:there was a non violent protest in Shirley and 1770:. Didcot: Wild Swan Publications. p. 20. 1766:Karau, P.; Parsons, M.; Robertson, K. (1984). 886:and have no known grave; those listed include 2141: 1975: 1922:"The guerrilla tiler brightening up his city" 1521: 1519: 638:Shirley is home to several schools including 557:was held in January 1893. The building has a 344:is represented at Shirley, a small number of 8: 455:Fourposts Hill drinking trough in Freemantle 431:Shirley and Freemantle Local Board of Health 531:of Millbrook, and the village of Shirley." 2503: 2499: 2148: 2134: 2126: 1982: 1968: 1960: 1340:. Southampton. 10 December 1881. p. 3 1139:"Shirley July 29: The home for aged women" 1118:. City of Southampton Society. p. 1. 904:personnel who were lost in the sinking of 20: 705:The Brass Monkey, formerly the Rising Sun 380:, lord of Shirley, surrendered rights to 1909:Hollybrook Cemetery CWGC Cemetery Report 1898:Hollybrook Memorial CWGC Cemetery Report 1643:"Southampton Adventist Church: About us" 870:(1924–1992) and the RMS Titanic lookout 546:. Another was constructed at Fourposts. 1990:Places adjacent to Shirley, Southampton 990: 794: 668: 611:Didcot, Newbury and Southampton Railway 230: 186: 154: 130: 27: 2835: 2627: 1526:"Shirley and Freemantle Local Board". 1484: 1031:A Survey of Southampton and its Region 654:(formerly Regents park Girls School). 3011: 2947: 2819: 2611: 2579: 2563: 2174:(and their neighbourhoods) listed by 1426:. 8 July 1885. p. 4 – via 681:The Old Thatched House in Old Shirley 214: 202: 190: 176: 164: 144: 112: 94: 76: 7: 2899: 1997: 1051:. Southampton Museums & Archive. 2787: 2529: 2116:St Boniface (Roman Catholic) Church 1404:. Local Studies Group, Southampton. 1402:Suburbs of Southampton III: Shirley 1090:A Dictionary of British Place-Names 741:The Windsor Castle, Shirley High St 3228:Former civil parishes in Hampshire 2979: 2723: 2643: 2121:Southampton Christadelphian Church 1268:. A Vision of Britain through Time 1246:. A Vision of Britain through Time 876:Commonwealth War Graves Commission 693:The Blacksmith's Arms, Old Shirley 644:Richard Taunton Sixth Form College 642:(formerly Bellemoor Boys School), 14: 2995: 2883: 2867: 2771: 2755: 2707: 2691: 2675: 2659: 1820:. 28 November 1899. p. 7981. 902:South African Native Labour Corps 3042: 3027: 3026: 3010: 2994: 2978: 2962: 2946: 2931: 2930: 2914: 2898: 2882: 2866: 2850: 2834: 2818: 2802: 2786: 2770: 2754: 2738: 2722: 2706: 2690: 2674: 2658: 2642: 2626: 2610: 2595: 2594: 2578: 2562: 2546: 2528: 2521: 2062: 2045: 2037: 2020: 1541:"The Infectious Hospital Ship". 1296:. 25 February 1853. p. 597. 1223:A Vision of Britain through Time 958: 944:characters that were created by 821: 809: 797: 770: 758: 746: 734: 722: 710: 698: 686: 674: 670:Current and former public houses 627:Southampton Corporation Tramways 52: 45: 29: 2963: 2915: 2851: 2803: 2739: 2547: 1087:David Mills (20 October 2011). 1062:John Ayto, Ian Crofton (2005). 918:, including three unidentified 605:Tram from Shirley in Freemantle 53: 3043: 1832:"Old Tauntonians' Association" 1372:Shirley from Domesday to D-Day 1064:Brewer's Britain & Ireland 777:The King's Arms, Church Street 717:The Crown, Shirley High Street 652:Regents Park Community College 332:, a large green public space. 316:, in the ceremonial county of 1: 2063: 2021: 1920:Moore, Ben (3 October 2019). 1203:Patterson, A. Temple (1966). 1066:. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. 650:. The area is also served by 517:South Stoneham Poor Law Union 2457:Romsey and Southampton North 2046: 2038: 1594:"Finance Committee report". 1556:Fleming, H. (30 July 1862). 1530:. 7 January 1893. p. 7. 1452:. 16 April 1870. p. 4. 1400:Guilmant, John, ed. (1983). 1370:Guilmant, John, ed. (1997). 1186:"Hill and Shirley Inclosure" 1170:. 12 April 1830 – via 482:Seventh-day Adventist Church 1584:Accessed 13 September 2007. 1448:"Near bottom of column 3". 1389:. St James Church, Shirley. 1374:. Southampton City Council. 1146:. 29 July 1876 – via 1093:. OUP Oxford. p. 418. 845:Chapel, Hollybrook Cemetery 828:Regent, Shirley High Street 616:St James' Park, Southampton 210:Hampshire and Isle of Wight 198:Hampshire and Isle of Wight 18:Human settlement in England 3244: 1706:"Council meeting report". 1667:"Council meeting report". 1627:"Council meeting report". 1612:"Council meeting report". 1114:Thomson, Sheila D (1989). 866:(1945–2007), the comedian 765:The Griffin, Anglesea Road 527:of Hill, and Sidford, the 3084: 2515: 2502: 2498: 2164: 1995: 1491:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1428:British Newspaper Archive 1359:Local Government Act 1894 1172:British Newspaper Archive 1148:British Newspaper Archive 900:in 1916, and most of the 816:Rialto, near the Atherley 640:Upper Shirley High School 439:The 1894 council building 364:very similarly pronounced 249: 227: 187: 40: 28: 3067:within the city boundary 1749:Friends of St James Park 850:Southampton Old Cemetery 2081:Southampton City Centre 1745:"St.James' Parkway...?" 1580:7 February 2012 at the 1314:. The National Archives 942:Mr. Men and Little Miss 874:. It also contains the 411:Shirley was formerly a 2111:Southern life: Shirley 2101:Shirley Baptist Church 1792:"The Shirley Tramways" 1743:FOSJP (27 July 2009). 1654:1 January 2015 at the 1468:Cox's Street Directory 1385:Rance, Adrian (1986). 979:Shirley Baptist Church 936: 846: 625:From 1879, a route of 609:In the late 1800s the 606: 572:inspector of nuisances 523:" which "includes the 463:of Shirley was made a 456: 448: 440: 167:Postcode district 97:Ceremonial county 79:Unitary authority 2156:Areas and suburbs of 2106:Shirley Junior School 1943:"My Mosaic Community" 974:Shirley Parish Church 934: 844: 648:King Edward VI School 604: 467:on 21 February 1853. 461:ecclesiastical parish 454: 446: 438: 3223:Areas of Southampton 3218:Wards of Southampton 3060:class=notpageimage| 2309:Itchen Ferry village 2032:Millbrook, Hampshire 1796:Hampshire Advertiser 1755:on 18 November 2010. 1708:Hampshire Advertiser 1684:Hampshire Advertiser 1669:Hampshire Advertiser 1629:Hampshire Advertiser 1614:Hampshire Advertiser 1596:Hampshire Advertiser 1543:Hampshire Advertiser 1528:Hampshire Advertiser 1450:Hampshire Advertiser 1423:Hampshire Advertiser 1338:Hampshire Advertiser 1190:Hampshire Advertiser 1144:Hampshire Advertiser 465:local board district 147:Sovereign state 3090:Greater Southampton 2169:City of Southampton 1710:. 26 October 1895. 1671:. 27 November 1895. 1598:. 7 December 1889. 1545:. 18 February 1893. 1168:Hampshire Chronicle 1049:Southampton Stories 880:Hollybrook Memorial 862:winning footballer 856:Hollybrook Cemetery 656:The Atherley School 288: /  35:Shirley High Street 2447:Southampton Common 2249:Bitterne Park Ward 2196:Southampton Itchen 2054:Southampton Common 1817:The London Gazette 1631:. 13 January 1894. 1312:legislation.gov.uk 1293:The London Gazette 1116:Southampton Common 937: 847: 729:The Salisbury Arms 607: 457: 449: 441: 382:Southampton Common 378:Nicholas de Sirlie 330:Southampton Common 292:50.9218°N 1.4323°W 233:UK Parliament 179:Dialling code 3205: 3204: 3080: 3079: 3076: 3075: 2091: 2090: 2086: 2085: 1387:Shirley 1836–1986 415:in the parish of 307: 306: 3235: 3046: 3045: 3030: 3029: 3014: 3013: 2998: 2997: 2982: 2981: 2966: 2965: 2950: 2949: 2934: 2933: 2918: 2917: 2902: 2901: 2886: 2885: 2870: 2869: 2854: 2853: 2838: 2837: 2822: 2821: 2806: 2805: 2790: 2789: 2774: 2773: 2758: 2757: 2742: 2741: 2726: 2725: 2710: 2709: 2694: 2693: 2678: 2677: 2662: 2661: 2646: 2645: 2630: 2629: 2614: 2613: 2598: 2597: 2582: 2581: 2566: 2565: 2550: 2549: 2532: 2531: 2525: 2510: 2504: 2500: 2329:Southampton Test 2150: 2143: 2136: 2127: 2066: 2065: 2049: 2048: 2041: 2040: 2024: 2023: 1998: 1984: 1977: 1970: 1961: 1954: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1938: 1932: 1931: 1917: 1911: 1906: 1900: 1895: 1889: 1888: 1886: 1884: 1874: 1868: 1867: 1865: 1863: 1857: 1849: 1843: 1842: 1840: 1838: 1828: 1822: 1821: 1808: 1802: 1799: 1788: 1782: 1781: 1763: 1757: 1756: 1751:. 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1164: 1163:"Southampton" 1157: 1154: 1149: 1145: 1140: 1133: 1130: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1110: 1107: 1102: 1100:9780199609086 1096: 1092: 1091: 1083: 1080: 1075: 1073:0-304-35385-X 1069: 1065: 1058: 1055: 1050: 1046: 1040: 1037: 1032: 1025: 1022: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 994: 991: 984: 980: 977: 975: 972: 971: 967: 956: 951: 949: 947: 943: 933: 926: 924: 921: 920:Merchant Navy 917: 912: 910: 909: 903: 899: 898: 892: 889: 888:Field Marshal 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 851: 843: 836: 824: 819: 812: 807: 800: 795: 782: 773: 768: 761: 756: 749: 744: 737: 732: 725: 720: 713: 708: 701: 696: 689: 684: 677: 672: 669: 664: 662: 659: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 633: 631: 628: 623: 619: 617: 612: 603: 596: 594: 591: 589: 585: 583: 575: 573: 569: 565: 560: 556: 552: 547: 545: 541: 537: 532: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 513: 508: 507:hospital ship 504: 500: 496: 492: 491:typhoid fever 488: 483: 477: 474: 470: 466: 462: 453: 445: 437: 430: 428: 426: 422: 418: 414: 409: 407: 403: 399: 394: 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Retrieved 1936: 1925: 1915: 1904: 1893: 1881:. Retrieved 1872: 1860:. Retrieved 1847: 1835:. Retrieved 1826: 1815: 1806: 1795: 1786: 1767: 1761: 1753:the original 1748: 1738: 1729: 1720: 1711: 1707: 1701: 1692: 1683: 1677: 1668: 1662: 1637: 1628: 1622: 1613: 1607: 1599: 1595: 1589: 1570: 1557: 1551: 1542: 1536: 1527: 1501: 1475: 1467: 1461: 1453: 1449: 1443: 1433: 1431: 1421: 1410: 1401: 1395: 1386: 1380: 1371: 1365: 1354: 1342:. Retrieved 1337: 1328: 1316:. Retrieved 1311: 1302: 1291: 1282: 1270:. Retrieved 1260: 1248:. Retrieved 1238: 1226:. 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Index


Shirley is located in Southampton
Southampton
Unitary authority
Southampton
Ceremonial county
Hampshire
Region
South East
Country
England
Sovereign state
Post town
Postcode district
SO15
Dialling code
Police
Hampshire and Isle of Wight
Fire
Hampshire and Isle of Wight
Ambulance
South Central
UK Parliament
Southampton Test
UK
England
Hampshire
50°55′18″N 1°25′56″W / 50.9218°N 1.4323°W / 50.9218; -1.4323
Southampton
Hampshire

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