41:
99:
394:
66:
712:
173:
1290:
106:
73:
666:
Bus service on the route "Fergana - Shohimardon" was stopped in August 2013. From April 25, 2017 the service in this direction has been restarted. There are 2 Isuzu buses on the route and it is served by "Fergana Golden Valley
Navkari" LLC. Also there is cableway to Qurbonkul for 2 kilometers, mainly
415:
Shakhimardan City Resort is situated at 1975m above sea level, 155 km from
Ferghana, in the picturesque mountainous district. The Kuliqurbon or Blue Lake is seven kilometers southeast of Shakhimardan. It was formed in 1766 after a series of extreme earthquakes. The lake is located at an altitude
511:
The population of the exclave in 1993 was about 5,100 people, of which 91% were Uzbeks, and 9% were Kyrgyz. Today around 10,000 people live in the exclave, mostly ethnic Uzbeks. Statistical information about the population of
Shohimardon (and Yardan) at the end of 19th century and at the first two
478:. Main source of rivers are glaciers in Kyrgyzstan. Oqsu's flow starts from glaciers Northern Alauddin, Archa-Bashy, and Western Karakazyk. At the beginning river called Alauddin, after Alauddin comes together with Archa-Bashy stream it gets name Oqsu. The stream Dugoba joins it in Yordon village.
590:
One preschool establishment and one public school in
Shohimardon town and one preschool establishment and one public school in Yordon village are all public educational establishments in subdivision. In addition to public education, private tutoring courses in language training, and preparing for
783:
Uzbekhydroenergo and the Hydro4U consortium receive a €1 million buyout for the purchase of equipment for a new hydroelectric power station. The parties signed the agreement on June 21, 2022, at the annual meeting of the participants of the Hydro4U small power plant construction project. The
462:
It is located in a valley on the northern slopes of the Ala mountains at an altitude of about 1550 meters.Highest points of exclave are summits
Almalik 2841 m, Chivirgan 2465 m, and Qizil-Gaza 2568 m. On the western side of Shohimardon village located Kozdibel mountains.
703:
people to travel. After
Independence of former Soviet Republics border issues between Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan significantly decreased flow of tourists into Shohimardon. Today most of camps, tourist bases and sanatoriums are abandoned. But local people are opening new
742:
Shohimardon is developing as the destination of pilgrimage tourism as well as eco tourism. It is home for three famous figures of history, and two of them are religious characters that
Central Asian people give a lot respect. And there are 3 tombs in shrine complex:
644:, then make the transfer by car. It is proposed to build small airport for light aircraft to develop tourism in subdivision and directly connect it with Uzbekistan without crossing Kyrgyzstan's border, as it was built in another isolated exclave -
831:
The beautiful nature of
Shohimardon attracts painters from different locations, mainly from former Soviet republics. That's why it is easy to see paintings of Shohimardon among the artworks of Uzbekistan and Central Asia's most famous painters.
486:
Lowest temperature in
January -23.0 °C. Highest temperature in July +42.0 °C. The average amount of moisture falling as rain and snow is 350–400 mm. The average temperature in July is 22 °C, in January from -3 to 3 °C.
680:
Mountainous territory and lower average temperature compared to mainland
Uzbekistan, agriculture in Shohimardon is tough and not suitable for most agriculture plants like wheat or cotton that popular on Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan's flat lands.
791:
The implementation of the project is estimated at 2 million euros. Of these, half will be allocated by the EU in the form of a grant for the purchase of technological equipment. Another 12 billion soums came from the Uzbek side.
795:
Uzbekhydroenergo has also negotiated a micro hydropower stand with the Austrian company Global Hydro. It is noted that the installation of block-modular systems can reduce construction costs by about 500 thousand euros.
787:
The power plant, after launching in 2023, will annually generate 12.8 million kWh of electricity. The project to supply 2,100 households with a population of 7,000 also includes additional capacity for production.
727:
for the 100th anniversary of Niyazi. The collection of museum consists of lifetime stories and books of Niyazi and materials regarding to Shohimardon's history. The museum's mission is to promote the
637:
Shohimardon is connected to mainland Uzbekistan via highway Ferghana-Shohimardon 4R-144. From Shohimardon town center local road R-144a leads to Qurbonkul (Blue lake) and R-144b to Dugoba mount camp.
599:
There are two hospitals in the subdivision. The Uzbek government continuously subsidizes most educational and health services in order to maintain a reasonable quality of life in the isolated region.
835:
Shohimardon is famous among singers and poets of Uzbekistan too. Several songs has created regarding to the mountains and people of Shohimardon. Poets like National poet of Uzbekistan
941:
757:
The tourist season is from June to September. Season creates jobs for hundreds of locals. Seasonal restaurants, hotels, stores, souvenir shops open to service tourists.
719:
There is one museum in Shohimardon, located in Shohimardon town park, at the crossing of Koksu and Oqsu rivers. Museum is named after the Uzbek author and scholar
912:
780:
Shohimardon is rich to hydroelectric energy recources. Rivers that flow through high mountains are great potential to build small hydroelectric power stations.
888:
1487:
768:
High rate of unemployment in exclave's villages results in fleeing to mainland Uzbekistan or foreign countries. Most youth men travels to Russia for
1156:
961:
40:
897:
134:
98:
65:
687:
Livestock, dairy products, meat, vegetable production are enough for only internal consumption and satisfies only domestic demand.
1105:
454:(Qalacha), and Jani-Ayil. And the second largest one with the area of 90 km (35 sq mi) after Sokh 325 km (125 sq mi).
1090:"The European Union will give 1 million euros for the construction of a mini-hydroelectric power station in the Fergana region"
640:
There are no public airports in Shohimardon. Most tourists from abroad or other parts of Uzbekistan who arrive by air land at
1492:
821:
641:
439:
district, in Eastern Central Asia. Its mountainous topography, with no substantial naturally flat ground, is part of the
1149:
658:
Two rivers and several streams flow through Shohimardon, but there is no major water transport, and no port or harbour.
1380:
1026:
Scott Malcolmson, Empire's Edge: Travels in South-Eastern Europe, Turkey and Central Asia, Verso, 1995, pp 212-219.
906:
416:
of 1,724 metres. It's 170 m long, 60 m tall, 5–10 m deep. The cableway continues to the lake for two kilometres.
1400:
1339:
496:
297:
1142:
352:
195:
1461:
1269:
720:
626:
618:
420:
166:
836:
451:
183:
1244:
982:
1224:
784:
projected small hydroelectric power station has capacity of 2.2 MW near the village of Shakhimardan.
1334:
1274:
1209:
929:(in Uzbek and Russian). The State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan on statistics. July 2020.
711:
393:
503:
river. Mountains are covered with wood. Most part of flat land is in use for agricultural plants.
854:
760:
Medical tourism is another prospect for Shohimardon for its fresh air, clear nature and water.
1410:
1279:
1239:
1214:
957:
825:
732:
436:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1229:
1219:
949:
848:
817:
812:. People of Shohimardon celebrates traditional holidays as same as in Uzbekistan, including
645:
622:
447:
363:
343:
200:
1050:
953:
1234:
1440:
1165:
809:
769:
700:
500:
471:
467:
387:
367:
335:
188:
1089:
1006:
926:
1481:
1425:
1249:
866:
432:
651:
Today there is no railway in Shohimardon. The closest railway station is located in
1289:
696:
1365:
466:
Several rivers flow through the exclave, the largest being Koksu, Oqsu, and the
172:
1415:
1375:
705:
608:
1435:
1360:
440:
402:
383:
379:
371:
176:
1120:
1107:
149:
136:
423:
lived and worked in Shohimardon until he was stoned to death there in 1929.
275:
390:
flows through the exclave. There are two villages: Shohimardon and Yordon.
927:"Classification system of territorial units of the Republic of Uzbekistan"
1445:
1405:
1385:
1319:
1304:
1199:
475:
307:
1420:
1395:
1370:
1329:
1309:
1204:
1189:
1175:
728:
652:
446:
It is one of 4 exclaves of Uzbekistan located in Kyrgyzstan, including
405:, and an active place of pilgrimage. According to one folk legend, the
375:
265:
1344:
1314:
1194:
860:
813:
805:
736:
724:
612:
406:
280:
431:
Shohimardon is an exclave of Uzbekistan, surrounded by Kyrgyzstan's
1430:
1390:
710:
392:
1134:
1324:
1138:
684:
Apple, apricot and peach tree gardens are common in farmlands.
409:
386:
mountains. The name means ‘King of Men’ in Persian. The river
1071:
1072:"Bus service from Fergana to Shahimardon has been restored"
839:
made Shohimardon even more famous around country by poems.
1036:
615:
school is the denomination. There is one mosque in use.
470:. After Koksu joins to Oqsu near to village park, river
772:. Fergana is the first location inside of Uzbekistan.
362:) is a village and a subdivision (rural community) of
699:
time Shohimardon was one of the main destinations of
357:
1454:
1353:
1297:
1182:
607:Islam is main religion in all villages of exclave.
306:
296:
286:
274:
264:
256:
248:
243:
235:
227:
219:
214:
206:
194:
182:
165:
21:
750:Shahi Talib (4th generation of Hazret Ali)'s tomb
629:on the accusation of anti-religious activities.
397:Shohimardon highlighted on the map of Uzbekistan
739:of little exclave Shohimardon and its people.
1150:
901:(in Uzbek). Tashkent. 2000–2005. p. 215.
401:Shohimardon is a popular resort with several
16:Rural community in Fergana Region, Uzbekistan
8:
946:The Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names
1157:
1143:
1135:
983:"Ferghana Valley enclaves: a travel guide"
911:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
851:, another Uzbekistan exclave in Kyrgyzstan
804:The culture of Shohimardon is the part of
18:
514:
877:
285:
273:
263:
242:
234:
226:
213:
205:
164:
129:
57:
49:
37:
904:
321:Click on the map for a fullscreen view
883:
881:
495:In the water of Shohimardonsoy lives
305:
295:
255:
247:
218:
193:
181:
7:
954:10.1093/acref/9780199580897.001.0001
863:, a Tajikistan exclave in Kyrgyzstan
857:, a Tajikistan exclave in Uzbekistan
898:National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan
867:Batken Region enclaves and exclaves
105:
72:
1488:Populated places in Fergana Region
53:The Switzerland of Ferghana valley
14:
667:located in Kyrgyzstan territory.
499:, an endemic fish species to the
1288:
715:The Shrine of Ali at Shahimardan
591:university exams are available.
171:
104:
97:
71:
64:
39:
625:in the town of Shohimardon, by
223:90 km (30 sq mi)
822:Independence Day of Uzbekistan
642:Ferghana International airport
1:
1051:"Highways in Ferghana region"
753:Hamza Hakimzade Niyazi's tomb
378:of Uzbekistan, surrounded by
940:Everett-Heath, John (2010),
474:starts, which flows down to
239:1,290 m (4,230 ft)
231:2,841 m (9,321 ft)
948:, Oxford University Press,
723:. It was opened in 1989 by
412:was buried in Shohimardon.
358:
1509:
708:to attract more tourists.
85:Location within Uzbekistan
1286:
1172:
1078:(in Uzbek). May 10, 2017.
891:[Shohimardonsoy]
512:decades of 20th century:
347:
339:
320:
316:
130:
58:
50:
38:
31:
497:Triplophysa ferganaensis
340:Shohimardon / Шоҳимардон
25:
808:traditional customs in
627:Islamic fundamentalists
260:110/km (290/sq mi)
721:Hamza Hakimzade Niyazi
716:
619:Hamza Hakimzade Niyazi
421:Hamza Hakimzade Niyazi
398:
287:Uzbekistan Postal code
228:Highest elevation
88:Show map of Uzbekistan
1493:Enclaves and exclaves
714:
396:
382:, in a valley in the
236:Lowest elevation
458:Mountains and rivers
257: • Density
118:Location within Asia
1117: /
520:Shohimardon-Yardan
516:
210:Shohimardon, Yardan
146: /
45:Shohimardon in 1871
770:labour immigration
717:
515:
399:
249: • Total
220: • Total
1475:
1474:
1121:39.983°N 71.800°E
1037:"MTTlar xaritasi"
963:978-0-19-958089-7
907:cite encyclopedia
747:Hazret Ali's tomb
583:
582:
356:
325:
324:
150:39.983°N 71.800°E
1500:
1292:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1128:
1127:
1122:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1098:
1097:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1055:
1047:
1041:
1040:
1033:
1027:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1003:
997:
996:
994:
993:
979:
973:
972:
971:
970:
937:
931:
930:
923:
917:
916:
910:
902:
894:
885:
818:Islamic holidays
764:Labour migration
701:Fergana valley's
662:Public transport
517:
364:Fergana District
361:
351:
349:
341:
201:Fergana District
175:
161:
160:
158:
157:
156:
151:
147:
144:
143:
142:
139:
122:
121:Show map of Asia
108:
107:
101:
89:
75:
74:
68:
43:
19:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1478:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1450:
1349:
1293:
1284:
1178:
1168:
1163:
1125:
1123:
1119:
1116:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1096:. 21 June 2022.
1088:
1087:
1083:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1053:
1049:
1048:
1044:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1025:
1021:
1011:
1009:
1005:
1004:
1000:
991:
989:
981:
980:
976:
968:
966:
964:
939:
938:
934:
925:
924:
920:
903:
892:
889:"Шоҳимардонсой"
887:
886:
879:
875:
845:
810:Ferghana valley
802:
778:
766:
693:
678:
673:
664:
635:
623:stoned to death
605:
597:
588:
509:
493:
491:Flora and Fauna
484:
460:
429:
419:The Uzbek poet
292:
154:
152:
148:
145:
140:
137:
135:
133:
132:
126:
125:
124:
123:
120:
119:
116:
115:
114:
113:
109:
92:
91:
90:
87:
86:
83:
82:
81:
80:
76:
54:
51:Nickname:
46:
34:
33:Rural community
27:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1506:
1504:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1480:
1479:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1464:
1458:
1456:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1448:
1443:
1441:Yangi Margilan
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1301:
1299:
1295:
1294:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1166:Fergana Region
1164:
1162:
1161:
1154:
1147:
1139:
1126:39.983; 71.800
1100:
1099:
1081:
1063:
1042:
1028:
1019:
1007:"Shakhimardan"
998:
974:
962:
942:"Shakhimardan"
932:
918:
876:
874:
871:
870:
869:
864:
858:
852:
844:
841:
837:Muhammad Yusuf
826:New Year's Day
801:
798:
777:
774:
765:
762:
755:
754:
751:
748:
692:
689:
677:
674:
672:
669:
663:
660:
634:
631:
604:
601:
596:
593:
587:
584:
581:
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
559:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
543:
537:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
521:
508:
505:
501:Shohimardonsoy
492:
489:
483:
480:
472:Shohimardonsoy
468:Shohimardonsoy
459:
456:
441:Alay mountains
428:
425:
388:Shohimardonsoy
368:Fergana Region
323:
322:
318:
317:
314:
313:
310:
304:
303:
300:
294:
293:
290:
288:
284:
283:
278:
272:
271:
270:Shohimardonian
268:
262:
261:
258:
254:
253:
250:
246:
245:
241:
240:
237:
233:
232:
229:
225:
224:
221:
217:
216:
212:
211:
208:
204:
203:
198:
192:
191:
189:Fergana Region
186:
180:
179:
169:
163:
162:
155:39.983; 71.800
128:
127:
117:
111:
110:
103:
102:
96:
95:
94:
93:
84:
78:
77:
70:
69:
63:
62:
61:
60:
59:
56:
55:
52:
48:
47:
44:
36:
35:
32:
29:
28:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1505:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1453:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1352:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1200:Margilan City
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1171:
1167:
1160:
1155:
1153:
1148:
1146:
1141:
1140:
1137:
1133:
1130:
1095:
1091:
1085:
1082:
1077:
1073:
1067:
1064:
1059:
1052:
1046:
1043:
1038:
1032:
1029:
1023:
1020:
1008:
1002:
999:
988:
984:
978:
975:
965:
959:
955:
951:
947:
943:
936:
933:
928:
922:
919:
914:
908:
900:
899:
890:
884:
882:
878:
872:
868:
865:
862:
859:
856:
853:
850:
847:
846:
842:
840:
838:
833:
829:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
799:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
775:
773:
771:
763:
761:
758:
752:
749:
746:
745:
744:
740:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
713:
709:
707:
702:
698:
690:
688:
685:
682:
675:
670:
668:
661:
659:
656:
654:
649:
647:
643:
638:
632:
630:
628:
624:
620:
616:
614:
610:
602:
600:
594:
592:
585:
578:
575:
572:
569:
566:
564:
561:
560:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
542:
539:
538:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
519:
518:
513:
506:
504:
502:
498:
490:
488:
481:
479:
477:
473:
469:
464:
457:
455:
453:
449:
444:
442:
438:
434:
426:
424:
422:
417:
413:
411:
408:
404:
395:
391:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
360:
354:
345:
337:
333:
329:
319:
315:
311:
309:
308:ISO 3166 code
301:
299:
289:
282:
279:
277:
269:
267:
259:
251:
238:
230:
222:
209:
202:
199:
197:
190:
187:
185:
178:
174:
170:
168:
159:
131:Coordinates:
100:
67:
42:
30:
20:
1466:
1205:Quvasoy City
1190:Fergana City
1102:
1093:
1084:
1075:
1066:
1058:uzavtoyul.uz
1057:
1045:
1031:
1022:
1010:. Retrieved
1001:
990:. Retrieved
987:Caravanistan
986:
977:
967:, retrieved
945:
935:
921:
896:
834:
830:
803:
794:
790:
786:
782:
779:
767:
759:
756:
741:
718:
706:guest houses
694:
686:
683:
679:
665:
657:
650:
639:
636:
617:
606:
598:
589:
562:
540:
510:
507:Demographics
494:
485:
465:
461:
445:
430:
418:
414:
400:
359:Shakhimardan
332:Shakhimardan
331:
327:
326:
1467:Shohimardon
1195:Kokand City
1124: /
695:During the
676:Agriculture
609:Sunni Islam
374:. It is an
370:in eastern
328:Shohimardon
153: /
112:Shohimardon
79:Shohimardon
23:Shohimardon
1482:Categories
1436:Xurramobod
1426:Uchkoʻprik
1275:Uzbekistan
1270:Uchkoʻprik
992:2020-04-15
969:2023-01-19
873:References
541:Population
384:Pamir-Alay
380:Kyrgyzstan
372:Uzbekistan
348:Шахимардан
244:Population
177:Uzbekistan
26:Шоҳимардон
1366:Boʻrbaliq
1245:Qoʻshtepa
1183:Districts
1174:Capital:
633:Transport
586:Education
563:Ethnicity
452:Chon-Qora
427:Geography
403:sanatoria
353:romanized
298:Area code
276:Time zone
1455:Villages
1446:Yozyovon
1416:Shoʻrsuv
1406:Oltiariq
1401:Navbahor
1386:Eskiarab
1381:Doʻstlik
1376:Dangʻara
1340:Tinchlik
1320:Margilan
1305:Beshariq
1280:Yozyovon
1240:Oltiariq
1225:Dangʻara
1215:Beshariq
1012:March 2,
843:See also
653:Ferghana
603:Religion
476:Margilan
437:Kadamjay
435:region,
207:Villages
196:District
1421:Toshloq
1396:Muqimiy
1371:Chimyon
1361:Bagʻdod
1335:Rishton
1330:Quvasoy
1310:Fergana
1265:Toshloq
1255:Rishton
1230:Fergana
1220:Buvayda
1210:Bagʻdod
1176:Fergana
1112:71°48′E
1109:39°59′N
1094:spot.uz
800:Culture
733:history
729:culture
691:Tourism
671:Economy
579:Uzbeks
576:Uzbeks
573:Uzbeks
567:Tajiks
482:Climate
443:range.
376:exclave
355::
344:Russian
266:Demonym
167:Country
141:71°48′E
138:39°59′N
1462:Langar
1345:Yaypan
1315:Kokand
1298:Cities
1235:Furqat
1076:Kun.uz
960:
861:Vorukh
855:Sarvan
814:Nowruz
776:Energy
737:nature
735:, and
725:UNESCO
697:Soviet
655:city.
613:Hanafi
595:Health
570:Sarts
433:Batken
407:Caliph
330:(also
291:150418
252:10,100
184:Region
1431:Vodil
1411:Ravon
1391:Ibrat
1354:Towns
1054:(PDF)
893:(PDF)
806:Uzbek
551:1151
548:1818
535:1926
532:1925
529:1917
526:1909
523:1890
336:Uzbek
281:UTC+5
1325:Quva
1260:Soʻx
1250:Quva
1014:2021
958:ISBN
913:link
849:Sokh
824:and
646:Sokh
621:was
557:424
554:721
545:461
448:Sokh
302:+998
215:Area
950:doi
611:of
410:Ali
1484::
1092:.
1074:.
1056:.
985:.
956:,
944:,
909:}}
905:{{
895:.
880:^
828:.
820:,
816:,
731:,
648:.
450:,
366:,
350:,
346::
342:,
338::
334:,
312:UZ
1158:e
1151:t
1144:v
1060:.
1039:.
1016:.
995:.
952::
915:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.