Knowledge (XXG)

Shoreham-by-Sea

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of a time capsule from a particular period of Downland history, that of the long agricultural depression from 1876 to 1940, when scrub took over many old pastures and cattle replaced many sheep flocks. In recent years, however, the Hill has been split by fencing into a southern half which is seriously under-grazed, with simplified tussocky grassland, and a northern half which remains better grazed. The southern half has now lost its close-bitten down pasture, with its flowerings of tiny herbs and fruitings of old pasture fungi. Nevertheless, as a whole the Hill still has a mixture of archaic pasture and scrub thickets, sometimes mature enough to harbour small maiden oaks, and it retains much of the wildlife lost elsewhere on the Brighton Downs.
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settlement on the Hill. They were surrounded by a rectangular ditched enclosure and perhaps made into a 'temenos' or temple. Ritual deposits of animals and coins were buried at the site. Evening shadows reveal dips and hummocks at the Hill's southern end, although they are probably due to the trench
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However, Southwick Hill is not what it was. Until recent years, it was the best place on the Brighton Downs to get a sense of what Down pasture was like during late Victorian and Edwardian times through to 1940. The tenant farmer continuously grazed the whole Hill and, as a result, it was something
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From Mill Hill it is possible to see Applesham Farm, which was a village at the time of the Domesday Book in 1086. To the north end is another Saxon farm, Old Erringham, which King Alfred's successors fortified to defend the estuary. To the south is the Norman church of Old Shoreham, almost on the
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butterfly on Mill Hill. The underlying rock is chalk on the downs, with alluvium in the old river channels. The Adur district has a variety of habitats in a small area, including natural chalk downs and butterfly meadows, freshwater and reed beds, salt marsh and estuary, brackish water lagoons,
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camp are still tall enough to walk around, although they get a bit vague on the eastern side because of plough damage, and because the Romano-British villagers built their houses just outside the rampart and right up against the barrow on that side. When the village was excavated in 1932, two
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field system whose banks lay regularly on east–west and south–north axes. At its northern end, it is the boundary between Kingston Buci and Southwick parishes, and at its southern end it bounded Kingston Buci sheep Down to the west, and one of the parish open fields to the east.
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and most of what remained after the war is now long gone, having been replaced by modern houses. The Church of the Good Shepherd, built in 1913, still stands. Along the Adur mud flats adjacent to Shoreham Beach sits (and at high tides floats) a large collection of
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Originally the people of Kingston Buci may have lived at Thundersbarrow. This may have been the centre of a large estate in the post-Roman Dark Ages. However, in early or mid-Saxon times, the people may have re-located down off the hill to Kingston Buci
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It is only at this distance from the bypass that the silence of the Downs and the sound of the birds are bigger than the noise of the road. This point marks the beginning of Downland tranquility. The ramparts of Thundersbarrow's late
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is common in the town in the winter months. Insects include dragonflies over the flood plains of the river. The south- and west-facing downs attract at least 33 species of butterfly, including a nationally important population of the
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It is a mixed farm with corn crops, beef cattle, a bit of livery stabling, and hay meadows. The farm manages the sites of Old Erringham Combe and Anchor Bottom to preserve their natural value. Around the farmstead there is
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further along the coast at a point that has varied considerably over time. During the 17th and 18th centuries, the mouth of the river shifted eastwards which restricted trade to the port; by 1810, it was almost opposite
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was dated 1086), and around this time the town was laid out on a grid pattern that, in essence, still survives in the town centre. The present church is approximately half the size of the original structure – the former
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The town centre hosts monthly farmers' and artisans' markets in East Street on the second and fourth Saturday of the month, respectively, together with the annual 'Light up Shoreham' Christmas market and event.
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thickets. Since 1945, scrub has taken over much of this former open slope. The remaining grassland is only lightly grazed, allowing growth of bramble and thorn and a loss of its ancient down pasture character.
1403:) has an old flint farmhouse with great chimneys and part-Horsham slab roofing, and ramshackle old flint barns. It has one of only two remaining medieval manorial chapels on the Brighton Downs (the other at 1472:) is an old-fashioned mosaic of habitats, making it a great refuge for Downland wildlife. The south-facing bank is the hottest place, but below it there are willows and a tiny tongue of wet grassland where 836:
Southwick Hill and the smaller sites connected to it are the second biggest surviving complex of ancient Down pasture on the entire plateau of the Brighton Downs (the biggest is around Castle Hill, near
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snails are now gone. Despite efforts by volunteers and rangers, the hill still carries far too great an area of dense and simplified scrub, which has flourished at the expense of the biodiverse turf.
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on the hill: an island of old Down pasture on the eastern slope, an old bostal track, which winds down the slope at its southern end, and a patch of hillside a few hundred yards north, surrounded by
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church. In 1816, work had been completed to fix the position of the river in its present position, flowing into the sea between two piers. Once the harbour mouth was stabilised, it was defended by
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until it was closed to traffic in 1968. The structure is now too weak to carry vehicles and underwent extensive restoration, then was ceremonially re-opened for pedestrians on 23 October 2008, by
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in 1912 and built a film studio there. Shoreham Beach officially became part of Shoreham-by-Sea in 1910. Much of the housing in the area was cleared for defence reasons during the
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The rapid growth of the neighbouring towns of Brighton, Hove and Worthing – and in particular the arrival of the railway in 1840 – prepared the way for Shoreham's rise as a
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across it made by the peasant farmers who lived in Thundersbarrow village. They used to be called "Thunder's Steps." There are big old anthills, and plants such as
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The 'king' of the name 'Kingston' may have referred to a Saxon king of Sussex. The 'Buci' part of the name comes from the Anglo-Norman owners' hometown of Bouce in
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bypass cutting through the Hill. Through the vigorous campaigning of activists from ABBA (the Anti-Brighton Bypass Association) the road was re-routed through a
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Converted railway carriages became summer homes around the start of the 20th century, and 'Bungalow Town', as it was then known, became home to the early
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lies to the west of the main town and has been in private ownership since 2006. It is the UK's oldest licensed airport still in operation and has a
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jet fighter taking part in the airshow crashed onto the busy A27 road just outside the airport, killing eleven people and injuring several others.
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under the right to roam 'CROW' Act (2000), but public usage is heavily challenged by prohibitive notices and poor access provision. It has boney
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own the south slope and Whitelot Bottom further south, but Whitelot was ploughed up after 1945 and has never been returned to public use.
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Around seven people were initially feared dead after the 1950s plane collided with cars in Shoreham-by-Sea, West Sussex at around 1.20pm.
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banks of the Adur, and next to it are the wooden piers of the 1781 toll bridge, which collected traffic tolls up to the 1960s.
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to the west. Shoreham covers an area of 2,430 acres (980 ha) and has a population of 20,547 (2011 census).
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and an active coasting trade. Shoreham Harbour remains in commercial operation today. The area became an
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and has been famous for its butterflies since the 1820s. In May, the hillside is dusted yellow with
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A freedom to roam Guide to the Brighton Downs : from Shoreham to Newhaven and Beeding to Lewes
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and has some special wildlife areas. In 1985, local residents were presented with the plan for the
886: 873: 861: 667: 557: 4111: 3941: 3906: 3774: 3401:"Titles with locations which include Shoreham Airport, Shoreham-by-Sea, West Sussex, England, UK" 2514: 2488: 1717: 1612: 1520: 1016: 959: 639: 528: 484: 423: 182: 174: 101: 2961: 2547:, playwright, was born in Shoreham-by-Sea in 1966 and has written several plays associated with 1447: 3722: 2563:, writer, was married in Shoreham. Many works describe the Shoreham coastline and Adur estuary. 4187: 3701: 3142: 3132: 2915: 2826: 2572: 2432: 2415:, lived in Kingston Lane for a period of time as indicated by a plaque on the building called 2361: 2351: 1690: 1678: 1404: 1378: 1251: 1072: 1048: 1012: 924: 770: 477: 404: 2250: 2658: 2566: 2461: 2426: 2172: 1778: 1728: 1668: 1608: 1600: 1481: 1439: 1423: 1411: 1154: 1076: 1036: 920: 845: 655: 630: 608: 231: 3921: 3836: 3545: 2968: 2940: 2597: 2576: 2520: 955: 951: 904: 792: 599: 591: 587: 540: 458: 400: 146: 2800: 2307:, former England cricketer and now a cricket umpire, was born in Shoreham-by-Sea in 1958. 907:: the butterflies' food plant. In August, the hillside is colourful with knapweeds, pink 1127:
Hedges are very rare on these Downs (except around farmsteads). The Crooked Moon Hedge (
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corn-drying ovens were found, still with soot in the flues and bits of charred grain.
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woodland, shingle seashore, chalk platform undersea, and large expanses of sand.
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in Shoreham. Local newspapers are the Shoreham Herald, West Sussex Gazette and
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founded the Sunny South Film Company, which made its first commercial movie on
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Southdown Golf Club was founded in 1902, but ceased to operate in the 1940s.
1414:, incorporating the remains of a medieval settlement and an eleventh century 1215:. It sits just north of Southwick Hill. The origins of its name are unknown. 351: 338: 2508: 1052: 1024: 912: 647: 635: 216: 2611: 2511:, British singer and recording artist, was born in 1948 in Shoreham-by-Sea. 1246:
to the east of Thundersbarrow, whose Celtic villagers built the huge field
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digging of the large army camp that came here during the First World War.
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still exists in this combe, possibly due to centuries of cattle grazing.
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too. In autumn, parts of the short turf may be colourful from the many
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in September. In mid-summer, there are many butterflies, including
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crosses the River Adur in the west of the town. This bridge is a
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There are three places that were spared the damage of decades of
1288:) is a tranquil slope with large flowery glades. There are often 3581:"Shoreham plane crash: Seven dead after Hawker Hunter hits cars" 3404: 2627: 651: 618: 473: 454: 3861: 3763: 1137:; these southern slopes of Southwick Hill were covered with an 681: 2186: 1539: 1671:. The terminal has been a filming location for an episode of 2470:
of London, lived on Shoreham Beach before her death in 1996.
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long-distance footpath, commemorating the escape route of
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Local news and television programmes is provided by 
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thickets; they are shown as well-established on the 1873
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and other old meadow fungi. Additional mushrooms include
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in Shoreham-by-Sea, where it still has its main offices.
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Shoreham-by-Sea comes under Adur & Worthing Council
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and grizzled skippers in the spring, and in summer the
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East Street, a pedestrianised street in Shoreham-by-Sea
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In high summer, on the hill ('bostal') path, there is
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lived on a boat moored in the town in the late 1960s.
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There is a large flat block of lichen-covered stone (
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made from converted barges, tugs, mine sweepers, and
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which turns east at this point to discharge into the
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BBC – WW2 People's War: Evacuation of Shoreham Beach
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TV transmitter. The town’s local radio stations are
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which attempts to breed on the coastal shingle. The
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Track between Slonk Hill Farm and Mossy Bottom Barn
501:An 18th-century naval chartist and artist, Captain 291: 275: 263: 251: 237: 225: 215: 205: 191: 173: 155: 137: 126: 110: 99: 88: 80: 26: 3431:"Adur District Council : The Old Toll Bridge" 2596:Shoreham (along with the other urban districts of 2354:film actress, was born in Shoreham-by-Sea in 1948. 388:, England. In 2011 it had a population of 20,547. 3381: 3379: 1669:1936 Grade II*-listed Art Deco terminal building 3346:"Historic England Research Records: Slonk Hill" 583:Shoreham Beach, to the south of the town, is a 1332:Freshcombe and Summersdene Farm, Truleigh Hill 3873: 3775: 3667:"Jobs to follow as Ricardo wins planning bid" 3613:. Local World. 22 August 2015. Archived from 3457:"The Adur Ferry Bridge - Shoreham footbridge" 693: 8: 2846:>Kentish Gazette - Friday 08 January 1790 1299:Hazelholt has rich old chalk grassland with 1292:in the wide corn field below the slope. The 1157:, the hedge is three to four centuries old. 556:(where the people came off the hill to form 449:Old Shoreham dates back to pre-Roman times. 1773:. Television signals are received from the 3880: 3866: 3858: 3782: 3768: 3760: 2541:, football presenter on French television. 2535:, footballer, was born in Shoreham-by-Sea. 2452:, bacteriologist and agricultural chemist. 1832: 700: 686: 678: 23: 2389:, professional footballer who played for 2277:Learn how and when to remove this message 1160: 1133:) lies on the top of a prehistoric field 391:The town is bordered to its north by the 2523:, Olympic swimmer, was born in Shoreham. 2323:community, was born in Shoreham in 1971. 1530:Old Erringham Shaw is a tangled wood of 1361:, which looks like a slimmer version of 1350:, and may be centuries older than that. 882:Shoreham Bank (Mill Hill) butterfly site 594:. This blocks the southerly flow of the 476:was already in ruins by the time of the 84:3.80 sq mi (9.8 km)  4239:Populated coastal places in West Sussex 2693:"Census 2011: Coastal Communities Data" 2684: 1723:Local bus services are provided by the 1495:Summer butterflies in the area include 457:of New Shoreham was established by the 290: 246: 214: 190: 125: 109: 79: 56: 30: 3411:from the original on 21 September 2013 3387:"Fiona Mont GPS 02 "Come fly with me"" 3249:Butterfly Conservation - Sussex Branch 3120: 3118: 3116: 3114: 3112: 3110: 2831:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 2824: 2813:from the original on 22 September 2015 2505:, actor, was born in the town in 1935. 2464:, painter, writer, and creator of the 1836:Climate data for Shoreham (1991–2020) 4075:List of civil parishes in West Sussex 3733:from the original on 12 December 2013 3467:from the original on 29 November 2016 3373:, Heritage Marketing Publications Ltd 3188: 3186: 3171:from the original on 1 September 2020 3108: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3100: 3098: 3096: 3094: 3092: 3090: 3008: 3006: 2991:from the original on 30 December 2005 2699:from the original on 13 February 2015 1519:enjoy the drying grassland. The rare 943:are 'flagship' species of this Hill. 852:, based on the escape route taken by 461:towards the end of the 11th century. 274: 262: 250: 236: 224: 204: 172: 154: 136: 98: 7: 4254:Former civil parishes in West Sussex 3371:The Archaeology of Sussex to AD 2000 3014:"Adur Valley , West Sussex, England" 2891:from the original on 31 October 2013 2751:from the original on 15 January 2013 2725:from the original on 25 October 2012 2446:was born in Shoreham-by-Sea in 1993. 2301:was born in Shoreham-by-sea in 1899. 2215:adding citations to reliable sources 1153:and may have been bird-sown. As per 717: 3587:from the original on 22 August 2015 3501:"Shoreham - Shoreham - West Sussex" 1745:in use. The bridge was part of the 3223:Natural England - Designated Sites 2499:voyages and acted as cartographer. 2393:and made over 400 appearances for 1550:make it a good place for insects. 1059:. Butterflies in the area include 996:rather than a cutting through it. 505:, who was once a lieutenant under 14: 4244:Ports and harbours of West Sussex 3677:from the original on 28 July 2014 3194:"Mill Hill & the Butterflies" 3165:Long Distance Walkers Association 3049:from the original on 12 June 2007 2781:from the original on 16 July 2007 2695:. Office of National Statistics. 2669:Shoreham Harbour Lifeboat Station 844:The town is the end-point of the 564:(where people re-located down at 2621: 2605: 2191: 1161:The 'Rest and Be Thankful' stone 856:in 1651 after being defeated by 779: 762: 754: 737: 55: 48: 32: 4249:Unparished areas in West Sussex 4138:Population of major settlements 2340:, was born in Shoreham in 1894. 2202:needs additional citations for 1725:Brighton & Hove bus company 1714:Shoreham-by-Sea railway station 1426:(a Brighton Downs speciality), 3245:"Mill Hill - Walking the Line" 1683:Crimewatch-type reconstruction 911:, the tiny white pinpoints of 810:Notable areas around Southwick 531:as its headquarters, in 1910. 1: 3723:"Brits abroad: Darren Tulett" 3243:Knight, Colin (August 2017). 2664:Red Lion Inn, Shoreham-by-Sea 2467:Geographers' A–Z Street Atlas 2333:and compiler of the standard 2025:Average rainfall mm (inches) 1410:The farm is designated as an 1353:This is the only site in the 780: 738: 488: 4143:Parliamentary constituencies 3583:. BBC News. 22 August 2015. 3461:Adur & Worthing Councils 2887:. Friends of Shoreham Fort. 2478:Ricardo Consulting Engineers 2169:Royal Air Forces Association 2163:Most years, in late summer, 1648:, dropwort, cowslip, basil, 1503:, and day-flying moths like 1454:Old Erringham Combe and Shaw 1450:, all adding summer colour. 1278:Farmland at Hazelholt Bottom 1145:The hedge contains a lot of 1083:, and day-flying moths like 931:. The Hill is known for its 763: 755: 590:deposited over millennia by 509:, was a native of Shoreham. 407:to the east and the town of 16:Town in West Sussex, England 3698:Fast Boats and Flying Boats 2360:, a former footballer with 2159:2015 Shoreham Airshow crash 1955:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1885:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1751:Prince Andrew, Duke of York 1572:): there were at least two 950:Mill Hill now suffers from 848:, a 615-mile (990 km) 611:, which was built in 1857. 384:district, in the county of 133:47 miles (76 km) north 112:OS grid reference 106:5,407/sq mi (2,088/km) 21:Human settlement in England 4275: 4183:Grade II* listed buildings 3642:. May 2010. Archived from 3515:"Shoreham RFC information" 2395:Brighton & Hove Albion 2156: 2141: 1835: 1186: 974:A27 Southwick Hill Tunnels 952:traffic and aircraft noise 915:, and the white umbels of 871: 538: 399:and Shoreham Beach on the 301:East Worthing and Shoreham 4161:South Downs National Park 3903: 3548:, "Golf's Missing Links". 3131:. Brighton: David Bangs. 3073:South Downs National Park 2939:20 September 2010 at the 2881:"Shoreham Fort – History" 2439:lives in Shoreham-by-Sea. 2094: 2024: 1954: 1884: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1739:Grade II* listed building 1397:Old Erringham Farmstead ( 1393:Stile, Old Erringham farm 715: 535:Kingston Buci old village 309: 287: 247: 43: 31: 4178:Grade I listed buildings 2985:shorehamhouseboats.co.uk 2967:18 November 2006 at the 2555:Nicholas van Hoogstraten 2366:Brighton and Hove Albion 1793:that broadcast from the 1741:and was the last Sussex 1674:Agatha Christie's Poirot 1492:, and other herbs grow. 1474:lesser marsh grasshopper 1357:that contains the plant 3519:www.shorehamrugby.co.uk 3369:Rudling, David (2003). 3270:"Southwick Hill Tunnel" 2175:. On 22 August 2015, a 1462:Downland near Erringham 1385:Old Erringham Farmstead 465:St Mary de Haura Church 444:St Mary de Haura Church 4234:Beaches of West Sussex 3696:Rance, Adrian (1989). 3300:historicengland.org.uk 2885:www.shorehamfort.co.uk 2747:. aChurchNearYou.com. 2654: 1809:Shoreham-by-Sea has a 1791:Seaside Hospital Radio 1755:the Duke of Gloucester 1712:The town is served by 1563: 1463: 1394: 1333: 1279: 1198: 1170: 1123:The Crooked Moon Hedge 1051:. There are bushes of 975: 883: 850:long-distance footpath 446: 436: 426: 227:Postcode district 3915:Boroughs or districts 3544:13 March 2016 at the 3539:"Southdown Golf Club" 2645: 2319:, shoutcaster in the 1757:on 13 November 2013. 1665:Brighton City Airport 1561: 1478:autumn lady's-tresses 1466:Old Erringham Combe ( 1461: 1392: 1331: 1277: 1196: 1168: 994:tunnel under the Hill 973: 881: 442: 432: 422: 380:town and port in the 4229:Towns in West Sussex 3820:Villages and hamlets 3325:Ancient Monuments UK 3125:Bangs, Dave (2008). 2858:"Shoreham-by-Sea UD" 2771:"Shoreham: Toponymy" 2211:improve this article 1654:round-headed rampion 1617:round-headed rampion 1305:devil's-bit scabious 1169:Rest and Be Thankful 1001:round-headed rampion 901:Local Nature Reserve 623:Francis L. Lyndhurst 372:(often shortened to 207:Sovereign state 3963:(cities in italics) 3947:Mid Sussex District 3932:Chichester District 3646:on 22 February 2014 3611:Western Daily Press 3075:. 19 September 2019 2914:(15): 54–56. 2011. 2860:. Vision of Britain 2674:Southlands Hospital 2600:) is twinned with: 2458:, aviation pioneer. 2327:Raymond O. Faulkner 2095:Average rainy days 1811:non-League football 1795:Southlands Hospital 1787:More Radio Worthing 1735:Shoreham Tollbridge 1697:episode, scenes of 1525:Monacha cartusiana) 1197:Thundersbarrow Hill 1189:Thundersbarrow Hill 1183:Thundersbarrow Hill 1057:rose-bay willowherb 874:Mill Hill, Shoreham 862:Battle of Worcester 668:Battle of Worcester 640:motor torpedo boats 348: /  3907:West Sussex Portal 3437:on 7 February 2012 3198:www.glaucus.org.uk 3018:www.glaucus.org.uk 2655: 2515:Hubert Scott-Paine 2489:Captain James Cook 2383:lives in Shoreham. 1718:West Coastway Line 1613:crested hair-grass 1564: 1464: 1395: 1334: 1282:Hazelholt Bottom ( 1280: 1199: 1171: 984:) is owned by the 976: 884: 529:Shoreham Town Hall 485:Muhammad al-Idrisi 483:Muslim geographer 451:St Nicolas' Church 447: 437: 434:St Nicolas' Church 427: 424:Shoreham Town Hall 293:UK Parliament 239:Dialling code 4211: 4210: 3961:Major settlements 3890:Ceremonial county 3855: 3854: 3617:on 29 August 2015 3276:. Reader's Digest 3138:978-0-9548638-1-4 2910:"Bungalow town". 2575:, the founder of 2573:Nathaniel Woodard 2362:Tottenham Hotspur 2287: 2286: 2279: 2261: 2226:"Shoreham-by-Sea" 2149: 2148: 1805:Sport and leisure 1716:, located on the 1700:The Da Vinci Code 1679:Lord Edgware Dies 1405:Swanborough Manor 1201:Thunders Barrow ( 805: 804: 800: 799: 771:Brighton and Hove 478:English Civil War 459:Norman conquerors 405:Brighton and Hove 367: 366: 157:Shire county 4266: 4198:Lord Lieutenants 3952:Worthing Borough 3942:Horsham District 3898: 3892: 3882: 3875: 3868: 3859: 3784: 3777: 3770: 3761: 3743: 3742: 3740: 3738: 3721:Honeyball, Lee. 3718: 3712: 3711: 3693: 3687: 3686: 3684: 3682: 3662: 3656: 3655: 3653: 3651: 3636: 3630: 3629: 3624: 3622: 3603: 3597: 3596: 3594: 3592: 3577: 3571: 3570: 3568: 3566: 3555: 3549: 3536: 3530: 3529: 3527: 3525: 3511: 3505: 3504: 3497: 3491: 3490: 3483: 3477: 3476: 3474: 3472: 3453: 3447: 3446: 3444: 3442: 3433:. Archived from 3427: 3421: 3420: 3418: 3416: 3397: 3391: 3390: 3383: 3374: 3367: 3361: 3360: 3358: 3356: 3350:Heritage Gateway 3342: 3336: 3335: 3333: 3331: 3317: 3311: 3310: 3308: 3306: 3292: 3286: 3285: 3283: 3281: 3266: 3260: 3259: 3257: 3255: 3240: 3234: 3233: 3231: 3229: 3215: 3209: 3208: 3206: 3204: 3190: 3181: 3180: 3178: 3176: 3157: 3151: 3150: 3122: 3085: 3084: 3082: 3080: 3065: 3059: 3058: 3056: 3054: 3039:"Mill Hill 2007" 3035: 3029: 3028: 3026: 3024: 3010: 3001: 3000: 2998: 2996: 2977: 2971: 2959: 2953: 2949: 2943: 2932: 2926: 2925: 2912:The Southern Way 2907: 2901: 2900: 2898: 2896: 2876: 2870: 2869: 2867: 2865: 2854: 2848: 2843: 2837: 2836: 2830: 2822: 2820: 2818: 2812: 2805: 2797: 2791: 2790: 2788: 2786: 2767: 2761: 2760: 2758: 2756: 2741: 2735: 2734: 2732: 2730: 2715: 2709: 2708: 2706: 2704: 2689: 2659:Marlipins Museum 2626: 2625: 2610: 2609: 2567:Amon Henry Wilds 2527:Michael Standing 2462:Phyllis Pearsall 2427:Shoreham Airport 2282: 2275: 2271: 2268: 2262: 2260: 2219: 2195: 2187: 2173:Shoreham Airshow 2165:Shoreham Airport 2098: 1833: 1789:on 107.7 FM and 1779:BBC Radio Sussex 1729:Stagecoach South 1632: 1609:meadow oat-grass 1601:pyramidal orchid 1571: 1521:Carthusian snail 1482:bastard toadflax 1471: 1440:creeping thistle 1424:red star-thistle 1412:ancient monument 1402: 1341: 1287: 1270:Hazelholt Bottom 1241: 1236:Erringham Hole ( 1206: 1178: 1132: 1037:greater knapweed 983: 978:Southwick Hill ( 894: 783: 782: 766: 765: 758: 757: 741: 740: 718: 709:Nearest parishes 702: 695: 688: 679: 631:Second World War 551: 493: 490: 363: 362: 360: 359: 358: 353: 352:50.834°N 0.273°W 349: 346: 345: 344: 341: 315: 282:South East Coast 201: 122: 121: 69:Location within 59: 58: 52: 36: 24: 4274: 4273: 4269: 4268: 4267: 4265: 4264: 4263: 4224:Shoreham-by-Sea 4214: 4213: 4212: 4207: 4121: 4080: 4069: 4042:Shoreham-by-Sea 3962: 3956: 3937:Crawley Borough 3910: 3899: 3894: 3888: 3886: 3856: 3851: 3837:Kingston by Sea 3815: 3806:Shoreham-by-Sea 3794: 3790:Settlements in 3788: 3751: 3746: 3736: 3734: 3720: 3719: 3715: 3708: 3695: 3694: 3690: 3680: 3678: 3671:Shoreham Herald 3665:Mendoza, Mike. 3664: 3663: 3659: 3649: 3647: 3638: 3637: 3633: 3620: 3618: 3605: 3604: 3600: 3590: 3588: 3579: 3578: 3574: 3564: 3562: 3557: 3556: 3552: 3546:Wayback Machine 3537: 3533: 3523: 3521: 3513: 3512: 3508: 3499: 3498: 3494: 3485: 3484: 3480: 3470: 3468: 3455: 3454: 3450: 3440: 3438: 3429: 3428: 3424: 3414: 3412: 3399: 3398: 3394: 3385: 3384: 3377: 3368: 3364: 3354: 3352: 3344: 3343: 3339: 3329: 3327: 3319: 3318: 3314: 3304: 3302: 3294: 3293: 3289: 3279: 3277: 3268: 3267: 3263: 3253: 3251: 3242: 3241: 3237: 3227: 3225: 3219:"Mill Hill LNR" 3217: 3216: 3212: 3202: 3200: 3192: 3191: 3184: 3174: 3172: 3161:"Monarch's Way" 3159: 3158: 3154: 3139: 3124: 3123: 3088: 3078: 3076: 3067: 3066: 3062: 3052: 3050: 3037: 3036: 3032: 3022: 3020: 3012: 3011: 3004: 2994: 2992: 2979: 2978: 2974: 2969:Wayback Machine 2960: 2956: 2950: 2946: 2941:Wayback Machine 2933: 2929: 2922: 2909: 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854:King Charles II 813: 812: 811: 806: 801: 793:English Channel 767: 760:Shoreham-by-Sea 711: 706: 676: 600:English Channel 592:longshore drift 581: 547: 543: 541:Kingston by Sea 537: 519:, with several 491: 417: 401:English Channel 370:Shoreham-by-Sea 356: 354: 350: 347: 342: 339: 337: 335: 334: 333: 313: 305: 221:Shoreham-by-Sea 197: 187: 169: 151: 117: 116: 76: 75: 74: 73: 67: 66: 65: 64: 63:Shoreham-by-Sea 60: 39: 27:Shoreham-by-Sea 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4272: 4270: 4262: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4216: 4215: 4209: 4208: 4206: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4169: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4150: 4145: 4140: 4135: 4129: 4127: 4123: 4122: 4120: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4088: 4086: 4082: 4081: 4079: 4078: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4004: 4002:Haywards Heath 3999: 3997:East Grinstead 3994: 3989: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3966: 3964: 3958: 3957: 3955: 3954: 3949: 3944: 3939: 3934: 3929: 3924: 3918: 3916: 3912: 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1181: 1162: 1159: 1124: 1121: 1065:clouded yellow 1049:St John's wort 1017:eggs and bacon 1009:autumn gentian 986:National Trust 967: 966:Southwick Hill 964: 937:chalkhill blue 933:dingy skippers 925:St John's wort 872:Main article: 869: 866: 830:chalkhill blue 809: 808: 807: 803: 802: 798: 797: 795: 790: 787: 786: 784: 777: 774: 773: 768: 753: 751: 745: 744: 742: 735: 732: 731: 729: 724: 716: 713: 712: 707: 705: 704: 697: 690: 682: 675: 674:Downland areas 672: 627:Shoreham Beach 580: 579:Shoreham Beach 577: 539:Main article: 536: 533: 525:urban district 416: 413: 365: 364: 357:50.834; -0.273 332: 331: 326: 321: 316: 314:List of places 310: 307: 306: 304: 303: 297: 295: 289: 288: 285: 284: 279: 273: 272: 267: 261: 260: 255: 249: 248: 245: 244: 241: 235: 234: 229: 223: 222: 219: 213: 212: 211:United Kingdom 209: 203: 202: 195: 189: 188: 186: 185: 179: 177: 171: 170: 168: 167: 161: 159: 153: 152: 150: 149: 143: 141: 135: 134: 131: 124: 123: 114: 108: 107: 104: 97: 96: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 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Pashley 2454: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2441: 2438: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2424: 2421: 2418: 2414: 2410: 2407: 2403: 2399: 2396: 2392: 2391:Shoreham F.C. 2388: 2385: 2382: 2381:Alison Lapper 2378: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2332: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2318: 2317:Paul Chaloner 2315: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2296: 2293: 2289: 2288: 2281: 2278: 2270: 2259: 2256: 2252: 2249: 2245: 2242: 2238: 2235: 2231: 2228: –  2227: 2223: 2222:Find sources: 2216: 2212: 2206: 2205: 2200:This section 2198: 2194: 2189: 2188: 2182: 2180: 2178: 2177:Hawker Hunter 2174: 2170: 2166: 2160: 2153:Airshow crash 2152: 2145: 2140: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2100: 2093: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2023: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1953: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1883: 1839: 1834: 1827: 1825: 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is a large 1205: 1195: 1190: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1167: 1158: 1156: 1155:Hooper's rule 1152: 1148: 1143: 1140: 1136: 1131: 1122: 1120: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1021:squinancywort 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 997: 995: 991: 987: 982: 972: 965: 963: 961: 957: 953: 948: 944: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 893: 888: 880: 875: 867: 865: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 846:Monarch's Way 842: 840: 834: 831: 826: 822: 821:ringed plover 818: 796: 794: 791: 789: 788: 785: 778: 776: 775: 772: 769: 761: 752: 750: 747: 746: 743: 736: 734: 733: 730: 728: 727:Upper Beeding 725: 723: 720: 719: 714: 710: 703: 698: 696: 691: 689: 684: 683: 680: 673: 671: 669: 665: 661: 657: 656:Monarch's Way 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 632: 628: 624: 620: 617: 612: 610: 609:Shoreham Fort 606: 601: 597: 593: 589: 586: 578: 576: 574: 569: 567: 563: 559: 555: 550: 542: 534: 532: 530: 526: 522: 518: 515: 510: 508: 504: 503:Henry Roberts 499: 497: 486: 481: 479: 475: 470: 469:Domesday Book 466: 462: 460: 456: 452: 445: 441: 435: 431: 425: 421: 414: 412: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 389: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 361: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 312: 311: 308: 302: 299: 298: 296: 294: 286: 283: 280: 278: 271: 268: 266: 259: 256: 254: 242: 240: 233: 230: 228: 220: 218: 210: 208: 200: 196: 194: 184: 181: 180: 178: 176: 166: 163: 162: 160: 158: 148: 145: 144: 142: 140: 132: 130: 120: 115: 113: 105: 103: 95: 91: 87: 83: 72: 51: 42: 35: 25: 19: 4073: 4070: 4041: 3984: 3980:Burgess Hill 3975:Bognor Regis 3905: 3805: 3735:. Retrieved 3727:The Observer 3726: 3716: 3697: 3691: 3679:. Retrieved 3670: 3660: 3648:. Retrieved 3644:the original 3634: 3626: 3619:. Retrieved 3615:the original 3610: 3601: 3589:. Retrieved 3575: 3563:. Retrieved 3561:. Met Office 3553: 3534: 3522:. Retrieved 3518: 3509: 3495: 3481: 3469:. Retrieved 3460: 3451: 3441:28 September 3439:. Retrieved 3435:the original 3425: 3415:20 September 3413:. Retrieved 3395: 3370: 3365: 3353:. Retrieved 3349: 3340: 3328:. Retrieved 3324: 3315: 3303:. Retrieved 3299: 3290: 3280:19 September 3278:. Retrieved 3273: 3264: 3252:. Retrieved 3248: 3238: 3226:. Retrieved 3222: 3213: 3201:. Retrieved 3197: 3173:. Retrieved 3164: 3155: 3127: 3077:. Retrieved 3072: 3063: 3051:. Retrieved 3042: 3033: 3021:. Retrieved 3017: 2993:. Retrieved 2984: 2975: 2957: 2947: 2930: 2911: 2905: 2893:. Retrieved 2884: 2874: 2862:. Retrieved 2852: 2841: 2815:. Retrieved 2795: 2783:. Retrieved 2774: 2765: 2753:. Retrieved 2739: 2727:. Retrieved 2713: 2703:28 September 2701:. Retrieved 2687: 2647:Shoreham Bay 2646: 2595: 2465: 2435:of the band 2416: 2402:Mike Mendoza 2400:Broadcaster 2352:exploitation 2335:hieroglyphic 2273: 2264: 2254: 2247: 2240: 2233: 2221: 2209:Please help 2204:verification 2201: 2162: 1822: 1819: 1808: 1781:on 95.3 FM, 1771:ITV Meridian 1764: 1733: 1722: 1711: 1705: 1699: 1692: 1687:ITV Meridian 1672: 1663: 1626: 1623:Mossy Bottom 1589:agribusiness 1586: 1566:Slonk Hill ( 1565: 1546:and lots of 1529: 1524: 1509:dusky sallow 1505:yellow belle 1494: 1484:, rockrose, 1465: 1428:musk thistle 1420: 1409: 1396: 1352: 1336:Freshcombe ( 1335: 1298: 1281: 1256:mullein moth 1235: 1217: 1200: 1172: 1144: 1126: 1117: 1109:velvet shank 1091:. There are 1089:dusky sallow 1081:painted lady 1013:purging flax 998: 977: 949: 945: 921:wild parsnip 885: 843: 835: 825:pied wagtail 814: 759: 708: 613: 582: 570: 562:Mount Caburn 544: 511: 507:Captain Cook 500: 482: 463: 448: 390: 373: 369: 368: 92:20,547  18: 4156:South Downs 4062:Storrington 3896:West Sussex 3832:Fishersgate 3524:9 September 3489:. May 2004. 3471:28 November 2981:"Main Page" 2503:David Ryall 2444:Luke Newton 2372:retired to 2358:Mel Hopkins 2331:philologist 2305:Mark Benson 2297:Playwright 2292:Brian Behan 1815:Shoreham FC 1783:Heart South 1761:Local media 1743:toll bridge 1646:large thyme 1635:access land 1548:may blossom 1517:grass moths 1355:South Downs 1309:adonis blue 1115:also form. 1113:fairy rings 1077:red admiral 1069:small heath 1061:common blue 941:Adonis blue 917:wild carrot 839:Woodingdean 492: 1153 393:South Downs 386:West Sussex 355: / 329:West Sussex 270:West Sussex 165:West Sussex 94:2011 Census 71:West Sussex 4218:Categories 4152:Geography 4047:Southwater 4032:Rustington 3986:Chichester 3737:4 December 3079:14 January 3023:14 January 2895:7 November 2817:7 December 2729:27 January 2680:References 2592:Twin towns 2561:Ted Walker 2545:Judy Upton 2437:Absent Elk 2423:Fiona Mont 2413:Max Miller 2338:dictionary 2237:newspapers 2167:hosts the 2144:Met Office 1630:TQ 226 082 1574:Bronze Age 1569:TQ 222 070 1554:Slonk Hill 1497:wall brown 1490:wild thyme 1469:TQ 205 081 1400:TQ 205 076 1371:red clover 1339:TQ 230 092 1324:Freshcombe 1317:blackberry 1285:TQ 235 084 1264:ground ivy 1239:TQ 231 082 1221:Bronze Age 1204:TQ 229 083 1176:TQ 238 069 1130:TQ 233 070 1085:treble-bar 1029:wild thyme 981:TQ 237 077 960:Carthusian 929:wild thyme 899:. It is a 897:River Adur 892:TQ 212 071 817:River Adur 666:after the 660:Charles II 636:houseboats 621:industry. 605:Aldrington 596:River Adur 566:Beddingham 549:TQ 235 052 496:Royal Port 487:, writing 397:River Adur 340:50°50′02″N 183:South East 89:Population 4071:See also: 4052:Southwick 3811:Southwick 3621:22 August 3591:22 August 3355:8 January 3330:8 January 3305:6 January 3254:8 January 3228:8 January 3203:8 January 3175:15 August 3147:701098669 2509:Leo Sayer 2411:Comedian 2404:lives on 2267:July 2020 1799:The Argus 1660:Transport 1105:blue legs 1101:puffballs 1093:glowworms 1053:raspberry 1025:eyebright 913:eyebright 887:Mill Hill 868:Mill Hill 648:Portslade 644:Southwick 560:) and at 521:shipyards 514:Victorian 343:0°16′23″W 277:Ambulance 217:Post town 4067:Worthing 4057:Steyning 4027:Petworth 4022:Midhurst 3847:Sompting 3731:Archived 3675:Archived 3650:26 April 3585:Archived 3542:Archived 3465:Archived 3409:Archived 3169:Archived 3053:26 April 3047:Archived 2995:22 April 2989:Archived 2965:Archived 2937:Archived 2889:Archived 2864:15 March 2827:cite web 2808:Archived 2779:Archived 2755:26 April 2749:Archived 2723:Archived 2721:. 1980. 2697:Archived 2638:See also 2579:and the 2549:Brighton 2483:Captain 2476:founded 2429:in 1999. 2417:Ashcroft 2142:Source: 2097:(≥ 1 mm) 2090:(29.63) 1747:A27 road 1650:harebell 1642:lynchets 1639:Iron Age 1597:lynchets 1593:Iron Age 1581:Iron Age 1532:sycamore 1480:orchid, 1416:ringwork 1363:knapweed 1359:saw-wort 1301:cowslips 1290:roe deer 1248:lynchets 1225:Iron Age 1213:dew pond 1139:Iron Age 1005:scabious 990:A27 road 909:centaury 858:Cromwell 573:Normandy 554:Cissbury 517:sea port 409:Worthing 374:Shoreham 139:District 119:TQ220051 4193:Museums 4188:History 4148:Schools 4012:Lancing 4007:Horsham 3992:Crawley 3970:Arundel 3842:Lancing 3827:Coombes 3681:16 July 2785:16 July 2491:on the 2379:Artist 2321:Esports 2290:Writer 2251:scholar 2171:(RAFA) 2085:(3.44) 2080:(3.56) 2075:(3.24) 2070:(2.33) 2065:(2.31) 2060:(2.13) 2055:(1.83) 2050:(1.81) 2045:(1.78) 2040:(1.80) 2035:(2.23) 2030:(3.17) 2020:(44.8) 2015:(37.0) 2010:(41.4) 2005:(46.9) 2000:(51.6) 1995:(55.4) 1990:(55.4) 1985:(51.6) 1980:(46.6) 1975:(41.2) 1970:(38.3) 1965:(36.0) 1960:(36.1) 1950:(57.9) 1945:(47.8) 1940:(52.9) 1935:(59.7) 1930:(66.0) 1925:(69.8) 1920:(69.6) 1915:(66.2) 1910:(61.3) 1905:(55.6) 1900:(50.7) 1895:(46.9) 1890:(46.6) 1828:Climate 1685:(2000, 1577:barrows 1544:beeches 1375:hawkbit 1252:mullein 1135:lynchet 1045:hogweed 1041:ragwort 1033:parsnip 1003:, blue 860:in the 749:Lancing 722:Coombes 616:British 585:shingle 527:, with 415:History 378:coastal 376:) is a 324:England 199:England 193:Country 127:•  102:Density 100:•  4133:Places 4126:Topics 4117:Rother 4102:Lavant 4085:Rivers 4037:Selsey 3704:  3565:5 July 3145:  3135:  2918:  2653:(1828) 2632:France 2616:Poland 2612:Żywiec 2585:curate 2493:second 2442:Actor 2348:horror 2253:  2246:  2239:  2232:  2224:  2137:118.8 1841:Month 1813:club, 1695:series 1681:"), a 1652:, and 1615:, and 1595:field 1515:, and 1486:betony 1446:, and 1444:teasel 1377:, and 1367:betony 1348:OS map 1209:barrow 1107:, and 1097:waxcap 1047:, and 1027:, and 1007:, and 927:, and 664:France 654:. The 650:, and 558:Findon 258:Sussex 253:Police 175:Region 129:London 4173:SSSIs 4166:Weald 3799:Towns 3274:Sabre 2811:(PDF) 2804:(PDF) 2497:third 2370:Wales 2258:JSTOR 2244:books 2134:12.6 2131:13.1 2128:11.5 2104:10.2 2101:12.7 2088:752.6 1880:Year 1693:Tenko 1344:gorse 1244:combe 1147:maple 1073:comma 956:Heath 243:01273 4112:Ouse 4107:Mole 4097:Arun 4092:Adur 3739:2013 3702:ISBN 3683:2014 3652:2013 3623:2015 3593:2015 3567:2024 3526:2024 3473:2016 3443:2013 3417:2013 3405:IMDb 3357:2022 3332:2022 3307:2022 3282:2024 3256:2022 3230:2022 3205:2022 3177:2018 3143:OCLC 3133:ISBN 3081:2022 3055:2007 3025:2022 2997:2014 2916:ISBN 2897:2013 2866:2021 2833:link 2819:2016 2787:2007 2757:2013 2731:2011 2705:2015 2628:Riom 2598:Adur 2495:and 2368:and 2350:and 2346:, a 2230:news 2125:8.2 2122:8.4 2119:7.6 2116:7.7 2113:8.3 2110:9.1 2107:9.0 2083:87.4 2078:90.3 2073:82.2 2068:59.1 2063:58.7 2058:54.1 2053:46.6 2048:45.9 2043:45.1 2038:45.6 2033:56.7 2028:80.4 1998:10.9 1993:13.0 1988:13.0 1983:10.9 1948:14.4 1938:11.6 1933:15.4 1928:18.9 1923:21.0 1918:20.9 1913:19.0 1908:16.3 1903:13.1 1898:10.4 1877:Dec 1874:Nov 1871:Oct 1868:Sep 1865:Aug 1862:Jul 1859:Jun 1856:May 1853:Apr 1850:Mar 1847:Feb 1844:Jan 1769:and 1691:BBC 1499:and 1311:and 1223:and 1149:and 1087:and 1055:and 958:and 939:and 815:The 652:Hove 619:film 588:spit 474:nave 455:port 382:Adur 265:Fire 232:BN43 147:Adur 81:Area 3893:of 2649:by 2213:by 2018:7.1 2013:2.8 2008:5.2 2003:8.3 1978:8.1 1973:5.1 1968:3.5 1963:2.2 1958:2.3 1943:8.8 1893:8.3 1888:8.1 1689:), 1540:elm 1536:ash 1151:ash 841:). 662:to 4220:: 3729:. 3725:. 3673:. 3669:. 3625:. 3609:. 3517:. 3463:. 3459:. 3407:. 3403:. 3378:^ 3348:. 3323:. 3298:. 3272:. 3247:. 3221:. 3196:. 3185:^ 3167:. 3163:. 3141:. 3089:^ 3071:. 3045:. 3041:. 3016:. 3005:^ 2987:. 2983:. 2883:. 2829:}} 2825:{{ 2806:. 2777:. 2773:. 2630:, 2614:, 2364:, 2329:, 1801:. 1727:, 1720:. 1709:. 1677:(" 1656:. 1619:. 1611:, 1607:, 1603:, 1538:, 1534:, 1511:, 1507:, 1488:, 1476:, 1442:, 1438:, 1434:, 1430:, 1381:. 1373:, 1369:, 1262:, 1111:; 1103:, 1079:, 1075:, 1071:, 1067:, 1063:, 1043:, 1039:, 1035:, 1023:, 1019:, 1015:, 923:, 919:, 864:. 646:, 575:. 498:. 489:c. 319:UK 3881:e 3874:t 3867:v 3783:e 3776:t 3769:v 3741:. 3710:. 3685:. 3654:. 3595:. 3569:. 3528:. 3503:. 3475:. 3445:. 3419:. 3389:. 3359:. 3334:. 3309:. 3284:. 3258:. 3232:. 3207:. 3179:. 3149:. 3083:. 3057:. 3027:. 2999:. 2924:. 2899:. 2868:. 2835:) 2821:. 2789:. 2759:. 2733:. 2707:. 2551:. 2419:. 2408:. 2397:. 2376:. 2280:) 2274:( 2269:) 2265:( 2255:· 2248:· 2241:· 2234:· 2207:. 1523:( 889:( 701:e 694:t 687:v 546:(

Index


Shoreham-by-Sea is located in West Sussex
West Sussex
2011 Census
Density
OS grid reference
TQ220051
London
District
Adur
Shire county
West Sussex
Region
South East
Country
England
Sovereign state
Post town
Postcode district
BN43
Dialling code
Police
Sussex
Fire
West Sussex
Ambulance
South East Coast
UK Parliament
East Worthing and Shoreham
UK

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