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zinc box with the remains of
Charlemagne was taken out of the shrine and opened. In the evening of the same day, the box was resealed and the remains were put in a provisional wooden shrine. At night, the Karlsschrein itself was brought into the cathedral goldsmiths' workshop, where the goldsmiths
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of the artwork. Here, care was taken that apart from this conservation a restoration or renovation was not made – as frequently happened in the repair of artworks in the past – which would have irreversibly changed the shrine or damaged its original form.
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thought. Charlemagne is enthroned on the front between the representatives of the church at a location which is reserved on all other shrines for Christ alone. He himself, Emperor
Charlemagne, is the viceroy of Christ, towering over the
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church, without a transept. It is an oak box 2.04 metres long, 0.57 metres wide, and 0.94 metres high (80.3in by 22.4in by 37.0in), decorated with gilt silver, gilt copper,
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Each of the long sides of the shrine depicts eight enthroned emperors. Shown on its right side, as viewed from the front gable end, are the following (from left to right):
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However, according to a more recent article, estimates of
Charlemagne's height done by different methods (but all based on the dimensions of his left
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are enthroned, the roof reliefs continue the imperial character of the composition. These show the legendary life of
Charlemagne, based on the
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form (elongated), the seams closed without a trace, which is a sign of old age. The findings indicate the authenticity of the remains.
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In 1874, the Aachen
Stiftkapitel allowed a scientific investigation of the remains of Charlemagne to be carried out by
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of eight archways resting on double columns, in which the kings and emperors of the realm are enthroned.
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Gerhard Thewis and Peter Bolg worked for five years under the scholarly direction of Herta Lepie on the
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Making the Holy Roman Empire Holy: Frederick
Barbarossa, Saint Charlemagne and the Sacrum Imperium
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Art and
Architecture of Late Medieval Pilgrimage in Northern Europe and the British Isles
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Frederick II personally carried out the transfer of the bones and the sealing of the
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The Shrine is part of the late 12th century shrine tradition. It has the form of a
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Autopsing history: the Mummy of
Charlemagne (c. 747 – 814 AD), Father of Europe.
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placed the remains in a sarcophagus beneath the floor of the cathedral.
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above
Charlemagne. The ornamentation is mostly geometric and floral.
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Ciresi, Lisa
Victoria. "The Aachen Karlsschrein and Marienschrein",
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The two surfaces of the roof show four reliefs with scenes from the
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nam septem suorum pedum proceritatem eius constat habuisse mensuram
515:, Vol. 1, (Sarah Blick and Rita Tekippi, eds.) BRILL, 2022, p. 763
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Caskey, Jill. Cohen, Adam S. and Safran, Linda. "Karlsschrein",
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Der Schrein Karls des Grossen. Bestand und Sicherung 1982-1988.
539:. Also quoted in: Schleifring, Galassi, Habicht, Rühli, 2018,
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The Inscription of the Karlsschrein on www.inschriften.net
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Sulovsky V. "The Decorative Imagery of the Karlsschrein",
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Der Karlsschrein und der Marienschrein im Aachener Dom
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The front gable end shows Charlemagne enthroned, with
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Detail: Charlemagne enthroned between church officials
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with floral designs. The two long sides each show an
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451:On 30 January 1983, during a vespers service, the
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572:Florentine Mütherich, Dietrich Kötzsche (ed.):
207:on 27 July 1215, the first anniversary of the
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400:was actually composed around 1130–1140 in
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537:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ehb.2009.12.005
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
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269:with Christ is enthroned between the
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589:Die Inschriften des Aachener Doms
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598:31). Wiesbaden: Reichert, 1992,
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556:"Karl der Große und die Gicht"
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