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Sicyos angulatus

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242:, with separate male and female blooms. The male flowers are in long-stemmed racemes. Each flower is about 0.3 in (0.8 cm) wide, with a calyx with five pointed teeth, a whitish, green-veined corolla with five lobes, and a central boss of stamens. The small female flowers are bunched together on a short stalk, each having its ovary enclosed in a spiny, hairy fruit; one seed is produced by each flower. The fruit, seen in small clusters, is about 0.5 in (1.3 cm) long, green at first but becomes brown with age; it is dispersed by animals which come into contact with its bristly surface. 278: 447: 51: 435: 411: 33: 423: 321:
can last in the ground for at least three years after the destruction of the aerial part of the plant. Its infestation can be impressive, covering the pre-existing vegetation with thick and heavy mats. The species tend to spread along river banks, where it finds the better ecological conditions for
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The vine produces long branching annual stems that climb over shrubs and fences or trail across the ground. The stems are hairy, pale green and furrowed. The alternate leaves have three to five palmate lobes and can be 8 in (20 cm) across. The margin is slightly toothed, the upper surface
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is thick and hairy, and about 5 in (13 cm) long. The leaf is deeply indented where it is attached to the petiole. Opposite some of the junctions formed by the petiole and stem, grow branched tendrils, and at others there are flower shoots. The plant is
220:. The plant forms mats or climbs using tendrils. The leaves are palmately veined and lobed, the flowers are green to yellowish green, and the fruits form clusters of very small 269:. It grows in fertile, moist habitats such as floodplain areas, damp grassland, thickets, bushy places, river banks, ditches and field verges. It appreciates disturbed ground. 880: 955: 569: 1139: 828: 906: 841: 479: 1027: 503: 446: 802: 867: 1006: 911: 471: 277: 942: 1088: 893: 740: 1040: 960: 1045: 298: 50: 1134: 410: 370: 366: 820: 815: 673: 595: 434: 846: 167: 711: 970: 776: 422: 934: 543: 1106: 619: 233:
of the blade is usually hairless and the under side has fine hairs, especially on the veins. The
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of the plant is reputed to be used in traditional Native American medicine to treat
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in Canada, and the eastern and southern parts of the United States as far west as
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its growth, but recently it can also be found alongside road and field edges.
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Gruppo di Lavoro Specie Esotiche della Regione Piemonte (a cura del) (2015).
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Osservatorio regionale della biodversitĂ  (a cura del).
518:. Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team 680: 297:during the 18th century; the first report of its 391:can be cooked and eaten as a green vegetable. A 353:produced by the flowers. Some bees also collect 379:. Herbivorous mammals seem to avoid the plant. 548:Wildflowers of Illinois: Savannas and Thickets 305:dates back to 1835. In Italy was reported in 8: 668: 537: 535: 533: 31: 20: 596:"Scheda monografica "sicio, zucca matta"" 317:, quite difficult to control because its 570:"Scheda monografica "Sicyos angulatus"" 480:Integrated Taxonomic Information System 463: 406: 498: 496: 516:The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov) 7: 971:db28c390-9bdf-4e5d-9566-ba5ccff5e878 1140:Flora of the Eastern United States 1046:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30348317-2 14: 510:​Sicyos angulatus​ 445: 433: 421: 409: 49: 601:(in Italian). Regione Lombardia 575:(in Italian). Regione Piemonte 1: 365:feed on the plant, as do the 652:Native American Ethnobotany 357:from the male flowers. The 1156: 16:Species of flowering plant 173: 166: 46:Scientific classification 44: 39: 30: 23: 246:Distribution and habitat 371:striped cucumber beetle 367:spotted cucumber beetle 286: 349:are attracted to the 337:, as well as various 309:since 1853. Nowadays 280: 212:in the gourd family, 373:and the leaf beetle 293:was introduced as a 291:oneseed bur cucumber 216:, native to eastern 199:oneseed bur cucumber 626:Plants For A Future 416:Leaves and tendrils 281:Infestation on the 287: 40:Fruit and flowers 1122: 1121: 992:Open Tree of Life 674:Taxon identifiers 359:horned squash bug 313:is considered an 190: 189: 159:S. angulatus 1147: 1115: 1114: 1102: 1101: 1092: 1091: 1082: 1081: 1072: 1071: 1062: 1061: 1049: 1048: 1036: 1035: 1023: 1022: 1010: 1009: 1000: 999: 987: 986: 974: 973: 964: 963: 951: 950: 948:NBNSYS0000034270 938: 937: 925: 924: 915: 914: 902: 901: 889: 888: 876: 875: 863: 862: 850: 849: 837: 836: 824: 823: 811: 810: 798: 797: 785: 784: 772: 771: 759: 758: 749: 748: 736: 735: 726: 725: 716: 715: 714: 712:Sicyos angulatus 701: 700: 699: 682:Sicyos angulatus 669: 662: 661: 659: 657: 648:Sicyos angulatus 642: 636: 635: 633: 631: 622:Sicyos angulatus 616: 610: 609: 607: 606: 600: 591: 585: 583: 581: 580: 574: 565: 559: 558: 556: 554: 539: 528: 527: 525: 523: 500: 491: 490: 488: 486: 474:Sicyos angulatus 468: 449: 437: 425: 413: 397:venereal disease 389:Sicyos angulatus 315:invasive species 311:Sicyos angulatus 295:ornamental plant 273:Invasive species 194:Sicyos angulatus 179: 177:Sicyos angulatus 54: 53: 35: 25:Sicyos angulatus 21: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1110: 1105: 1097: 1095: 1087: 1085: 1077: 1075: 1067: 1065: 1057: 1052: 1044: 1039: 1031: 1026: 1018: 1013: 1005: 1003: 995: 990: 982: 979:Observation.org 977: 969: 967: 959: 954: 946: 941: 933: 928: 920: 919:MichiganFlora: 918: 910: 905: 897: 892: 884: 879: 871: 866: 858: 853: 845: 840: 832: 827: 819: 814: 806: 801: 793: 788: 780: 775: 767: 762: 754: 752: 744: 739: 731: 729: 721: 719: 710: 709: 704: 695: 694: 689: 676: 666: 665: 655: 653: 646:"Cucurbitaceae 644: 643: 639: 629: 627: 618: 617: 613: 604: 602: 598: 593: 592: 588: 578: 576: 572: 567: 566: 562: 552: 550: 541: 540: 531: 521: 519: 502: 501: 494: 484: 482: 470: 469: 465: 460: 453: 450: 441: 438: 429: 426: 417: 414: 405: 387:The foliage of 385: 376:Acalymma gouldi 328: 275: 248: 230: 186: 181: 175: 162: 48: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1153: 1151: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1135:Cucurbitoideae 1127: 1126: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1116: 1112:wfo-0000441537 1103: 1093: 1083: 1073: 1063: 1050: 1037: 1024: 1011: 1001: 988: 975: 965: 952: 939: 926: 916: 903: 890: 877: 864: 851: 838: 825: 812: 799: 786: 773: 760: 750: 737: 727: 717: 702: 686: 684: 678: 677: 672: 664: 663: 637: 611: 586: 560: 544:"Bur cucumber" 529: 492: 462: 461: 459: 456: 455: 454: 451: 444: 442: 439: 432: 430: 427: 420: 418: 415: 408: 404: 401: 384: 381: 363:Anasa repetita 327: 324: 299:naturalization 289:In Europe the 274: 271: 247: 244: 229: 226: 188: 187: 182: 171: 170: 164: 163: 156: 154: 150: 149: 142: 138: 137: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 112: 105: 104: 99: 92: 91: 86: 79: 78: 73: 66: 65: 60: 56: 55: 42: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1152: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1113: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1094: 1090: 1084: 1080: 1074: 1070: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1002: 998: 993: 989: 985: 980: 976: 972: 966: 962: 957: 953: 949: 944: 940: 936: 931: 927: 923: 917: 913: 908: 904: 900: 895: 891: 887: 882: 878: 874: 869: 865: 861: 856: 852: 848: 843: 839: 835: 830: 826: 822: 817: 813: 809: 804: 800: 796: 791: 787: 783: 778: 774: 770: 765: 761: 757: 751: 747: 742: 738: 734: 728: 724: 718: 713: 707: 703: 698: 692: 688: 687: 685: 683: 679: 675: 670: 651: 649: 641: 638: 625: 623: 615: 612: 597: 590: 587: 571: 564: 561: 549: 545: 542:Hilty, John. 538: 536: 534: 530: 517: 513: 511: 505: 499: 497: 493: 481: 477: 475: 467: 464: 457: 448: 443: 440:Fruit cluster 436: 431: 424: 419: 412: 407: 402: 400: 398: 394: 390: 382: 380: 378: 377: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 343:sphecid wasps 340: 336: 332: 325: 323: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 284: 279: 272: 270: 268: 264: 260: 256: 253:is native to 252: 245: 243: 241: 236: 227: 225: 223: 219: 218:North America 215: 214:Cucurbitaceae 211: 208: 204: 203:star-cucumber 200: 196: 195: 185: 180: 178: 172: 169: 168:Binomial name 165: 161: 160: 155: 152: 151: 148: 147: 143: 140: 139: 136: 135:Cucurbitaceae 133: 130: 129: 126: 123: 120: 119: 116: 113: 110: 107: 106: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 81: 80: 77: 76:Tracheophytes 74: 71: 68: 67: 64: 61: 58: 57: 52: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1089:bur-cucumber 681: 654:. Retrieved 647: 640: 628:. Retrieved 621: 614: 603:. Retrieved 589: 577:. Retrieved 563: 551:. Retrieved 547: 520:. Retrieved 515: 509: 483:. Retrieved 473: 466: 388: 386: 374: 347:vespid wasps 329: 310: 290: 288: 263:North Dakota 251:S. angulatus 250: 249: 231: 202: 198: 193: 192: 191: 176: 174: 158: 157: 145: 125:Cucurbitales 108: 95: 82: 69: 24: 18: 1020:kew-2489758 930:NatureServe 855:iNaturalist 706:Wikispecies 656:22 December 630:13 December 522:12 November 485:October 16, 428:Male flower 228:Description 89:Angiosperms 1129:Categories 1096:WisFlora: 1015:Plant List 873:30348317-2 605:2020-12-21 579:2020-12-21 553:8 December 504:USDA, NRCS 458:References 335:honey bees 331:Bumblebees 240:monoecious 821:242417250 452:Seedlings 393:decoction 319:seed bank 153:Species: 59:Kingdom: 1076:VASCAN: 1054:Tropicos 935:2.145553 886:11087833 753:BioLib: 697:Q4384728 691:Wikidata 506:(n.d.). 307:Trentino 283:River Po 131:Family: 102:Eudicots 1059:9201537 834:2874655 403:Gallery 326:Ecology 303:Germany 255:Ontario 235:petiole 141:Genus: 121:Order: 63:Plantae 1069:450968 1066:uBio: 1028:PLANTS 997:845398 968:NZOR: 860:117435 847:316826 808:168457 782:584307 720:AoFP: 369:, the 355:pollen 351:nectar 285:banks 259:Quebec 207:annual 205:is an 197:, the 146:Sicyos 115:Rosids 1086:WiO: 1004:PFI: 984:20458 961:64232 912:22402 899:49978 881:IRMNG 803:EUNIS 795:SIYAN 769:4X7H6 756:38910 746:57219 730:APA: 624:- L." 599:(PDF) 573:(PDF) 339:flies 267:Texas 222:pepos 109:Clade 96:Clade 83:Clade 70:Clade 1099:5040 1079:4698 1041:POWO 1033:SIAN 1007:3319 956:NCBI 907:ITIS 868:IPNI 842:GRIN 829:GBIF 790:EPPO 741:APNI 733:1674 723:1861 658:2016 632:2016 555:2016 524:2015 487:2007 383:Uses 361:and 345:and 333:and 265:and 257:and 210:vine 1107:WFO 943:NBN 922:886 894:ISC 816:FNA 777:EoL 764:CoL 650:L." 301:in 201:or 1131:: 1109:: 1056:: 1043:: 1030:: 1017:: 994:: 981:: 958:: 945:: 932:: 909:: 896:: 883:: 870:: 857:: 844:: 831:: 818:: 805:: 792:: 779:: 766:: 743:: 708:: 693:: 546:. 532:^ 514:. 495:^ 478:. 399:. 341:, 224:. 184:L. 111:: 98:: 85:: 72:: 660:. 634:. 620:" 608:. 584:. 582:. 557:. 526:. 512:" 508:" 489:. 476:" 472:"

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Rosids
Cucurbitales
Cucurbitaceae
Sicyos
Binomial name
L.
annual
vine
Cucurbitaceae
North America
pepos
petiole
monoecious
Ontario
Quebec
North Dakota
Texas

River Po
ornamental plant
naturalization
Germany
Trentino

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