38:
153:
where individual plants produce cones or flowers of only one sex and with bisexual or hermaphroditic plants in which male and female gametes are produced in the same flower.
274:(male) flowers occur on the same plant. The pistillate flowers are present on the ears of corn and the stamenate flowers are in the tassel at the top of the stalk. In the
203:
noted that the flowers of monoecious species sometimes showed traces of the opposite sex function, suggesting that they evolved via hermaphroditism. Monoecious
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1130:
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903:
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Transitions
Between Sexual Systems: Understanding the Mechanisms of, and Pathways Between, Dioecy, Hermaphroditism and Other Sexual Systems
1182:
349:
towards dioecy. Some authors even argue monoecy and dioecy are related. But, there is also evidence that monoecy is a pathway from
338:
monoecy may have evolved from hermaphroditism through various processes caused by male sterility genes and female fertility genes.
315:
303:
627:
911:
341:
Monoecy may be an intermediate state between hermaphroditism and dioecy. Evolution from dioecy to monoecy probably involves
654:
503:
841:
387:
367:
164:
of individual flowers and reduces the probability of self-pollination between male and female flowers on the same plant.
1040:
1097:
990:
Li J, Harper LC, Golubovskaya I, Wang CR, Weber D, Meeley RB, McElver J, Bowen B, Cande WZ, Schnable PS (July 2007).
452:"Where do monomorphic sexual systems fit in the evolution of dioecy? Insights from the largest family of angiosperms"
711:
350:
597:
299:
953:"Hybridization, polyploidy and evolutionary transitions between monoecy and dioecy in Bryonia (Cucurbitaceae)"
1070:
1120:
398:
172:
1150:
925:
787:
684:
424:
1187:
814:
529:
Nozaki, Hisayoshi; Mahakham, Wuttipong; Heman, Wirawan; Matsuzaki, Ryo; Kawachi, Masanobu (2020-07-02).
531:"A new preferentially outcrossing monoicous species of Volvox sect. Volvox (Chlorophyta) from Thailand"
223:
plants. It may be beneficial to reducing pollen-stigma interference, thus increasing seed production.
542:
342:
876:
869:
The
Families and Genera of Vascular Plants - Volume XI - Flowering Plants, Eudicots - Malpighiales
760:
345:
on floral sex ratios. Monoecy is also considered to be a step in the evolutionary pathway from
294:
mother cells undergo meiosis to produce pollen grains. Meiosis in maize requires gene product
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161:
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50:
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Jatropha, Challenges for a New Energy Crop: Volume 2: Genetic
Improvement and Biotechnology
231:
168:
1098:"Dicliny in Bouteloua (Poaceae: Chloridoideae): Implications for the evolution of dioecy"
546:
1016:
991:
573:
530:
200:
176:
426:
Embryology of
Flowering Plants: Terminology and Concepts, Vol. 3: Reproductive Systems
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738:
468:
451:
362:
346:
246:
235:
227:
196:
134:
118:
324:
142:
1122:
Hermaphroditism: A Primer on the
Biology, Ecology, and Evolution of Dual Sexuality
596:
Purves, William K.; Sadava, David E.; Orians, Gordon H.; Heller, H. Craig (2001).
555:
1007:
328:
138:
122:
739:"The Consequences of Monoecy and Protogyny for Mating in Wind-Pollinated Carex"
505:
Reproductive
Diversity of Plants: An Evolutionary Perspective and Genetic Basis
992:"Functional analysis of maize RAD51 in meiosis and double-strand break repair"
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402:
287:
239:
220:
157:
146:
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Vegetables I: Asteraceae, Brassicaceae, Chenopodicaceae, and
Cucurbitaceae
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37:
31:
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130:
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cones or flowers are present on the same plant. It is a monomorphic
867:
Webster, G. L. (2014). "Euphorbiaceae". In
Kubitzki, Klaus (ed.).
295:
275:
263:
816:
Handbook of
Cucurbits: Growth, Cultural Practices, and Physiology
323:
Male and female flowers evolve from hermaphroditic flowers via
204:
126:
924:
Bahadur, Bir; Sujatha, Mulpuri; Carels, Nicolas (2012-12-14).
100:
65:
249:. Dioecy is replaced by monoecy in polyploid populations of
36:
106:
91:
71:
56:
450:
Torices, Rubén; Méndez, Marcos; Gómez, José María (2011).
103:
737:
Friedman, Janice; Barrett, Spencer C. H. (January 2009).
320:
The evolution of monoecy has received little attention.
219:
and is often associated with inefficient pollinators or
1039:
Núñez-Farfán, Juan; Valverde, Pedro Luis (2020-07-30).
846:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 390.
626:
Pedersen, Roger A.; Schatten, Gerald P. (1998-02-03).
930:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 27.
187:
Monoecious comes from the Greek words for one house.
109:
97:
68:
62:
290:. In the anthers of the stamenate flowers, diploid
1102:
Aliso: A Journal of
Systematic and Floristic Botany
1042:
Evolutionary Ecology of Plant-Herbivore Interaction
840:Prohens-Tomás, Jaime; Nuez, Fernando (2007-12-06).
94:
88:
59:
53:
1096:Kinney, M.S.; Columbus, J.T.; Friar, E.A. (2007).
713:Understanding Flowers and Flowering Second Edition
195:The term monoecy was first introduced in 1735 by
653:Rowell, Roger M.; Rowell, Judith (1996-10-15).
497:
495:
230:species are monoecious. It is present in 7% of
951:Volz, Stefanie M.; Renner, Susanne S. (2008).
656:Paper and Composites from Agro-Based Resources
502:Karasawa, Marines Marli Gniech (2015-11-23).
8:
282:cells called megaspore mother cells undergo
1064:
1062:
789:Evolution of Plant-Pollinator Relationships
1144:
1142:
792:. Cambridge University Press. p. 33.
689:. Princeton University Press. p. 85.
621:
619:
418:
416:
414:
412:
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754:
678:
676:
572:
554:
467:
716:. Oxford University Press. p. 139.
629:Current Topics in Developmental Biology
379:
1072:Amaranthus: A Promising Crop of Future
7:
813:Pessarakli, Mohammad (2016-02-22).
710:Glover, Beverley (February 2014).
25:
1149:Leonard, Janet L. (2019-05-21).
1045:. Springer Nature. p. 177.
786:Patiny, Sébastien (2011-12-08).
756:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02664.x
469:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03609.x
316:Evolution of sexual reproduction
84:
49:
632:. Academic Press. p. 180.
686:Pollination and Floral Ecology
423:Batygina, T. B. (2019-04-23).
238:are monoecious including most
1:
1125:. Columbia University Press.
368:Plant reproductive morphology
156:Monoecy often co-occurs with
599:Life: The Science of Biology
556:10.1371/journal.pone.0235622
207:was first reported in 1929.
27:Sexual system in seed plants
1069:Das, Saubhik (2016-07-25).
1008:10.1534/genetics.106.062604
683:Willmer, Pat (2011-07-05).
278:of the pistillate flowers,
1204:
1119:Avise, John (2011-03-15).
957:American Journal of Botany
819:. CRC Press. p. 171.
602:. Macmillan. p. 192.
351:sequential hermaphroditism
313:
215:Monoecy is most common in
29:
1183:Plant reproductive system
879:. pp. 51–216/x+331.
659:. CRC Press. p. 49.
429:. CRC Press. p. 43.
266:is monoecious since both
171:has been of interest for
304:DNA double-strand breaks
298:, a protein employed in
30:Not to be confused with
399:Oxford University Press
173:evolutionary biologists
300:recombinational repair
160:, because it prevents
149:, and contrasted with
41:
405:on September 5, 2021.
395:UK English Dictionary
245:. It is prevalent in
40:
343:disruptive selection
969:10.3732/ajb.0800187
743:The New Phytologist
547:2020PLoSO..1535622N
286:to produce haploid
226:Around 10% of all
217:temperate climates
42:
1162:978-3-319-94139-4
1132:978-0-231-15386-7
1082:978-981-10-1469-7
1052:978-3-030-46012-9
963:(10): 1297–1306.
937:978-1-4614-4915-7
904:978-3-642-39417-1
886:978-3-642-39416-4
853:978-0-387-30443-4
826:978-1-4822-3459-6
799:978-1-139-50407-2
723:978-0-19-966159-6
696:978-1-4008-3894-3
666:978-1-56670-235-5
639:978-0-08-058461-4
609:978-0-7167-3873-2
515:978-3-319-21254-8
436:978-1-4398-4436-6
252:Mercurialis annua
16:(Redirected from
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401:. Archived from
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162:self-pollination
137:comparable with
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125:where separate
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1002:(3): 1469–82.
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270:(female) and
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247:Euphorbiaceae
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236:Cucurbitaceae
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197:Carl Linnaeus
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403:the original
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388:"monoecious"
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325:andromonoecy
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143:andromonoecy
80:
44:
43:
353:to dioecy.
329:gynomonoecy
232:angiosperms
183:Terminology
169:angiosperms
167:Monoecy in
139:gynomonoecy
123:seed plants
1177:Categories
912:3642394167
873:Heidelberg
374:References
288:megaspores
268:pistillate
240:watermelon
228:seed plant
211:Occurrence
158:anemophily
147:trimonoecy
81:monoecious
18:Monoecious
895:868922400
565:1932-6203
478:1469-8137
336:amaranths
310:Evolution
272:stamenate
243:cultivars
1026:17507687
996:Genetics
977:21632334
877:Springer
773:19121043
765:30224692
583:32614898
535:PLOS ONE
486:21219336
357:See also
1017:1931559
574:7332039
543:Bibcode
284:meiosis
280:diploid
234:. Most
191:History
117:) is a
79:; adj.
45:Monoecy
32:Monoicy
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393:Lexico
292:pollen
276:ovules
201:Darwin
175:since
151:dioecy
131:female
761:JSTOR
296:RAD51
264:Maize
259:Maize
1157:ISBN
1127:ISBN
1077:ISBN
1047:ISBN
1022:PMID
973:PMID
932:ISBN
908:ISBN
900:ISBN
891:OCLC
881:ISBN
848:ISBN
821:ISBN
794:ISBN
769:PMID
718:ISBN
691:ISBN
661:ISBN
634:ISBN
604:ISBN
579:PMID
561:ISSN
510:ISBN
482:PMID
474:ISSN
431:ISBN
205:hemp
145:and
129:and
127:male
1012:PMC
1004:doi
1000:176
965:doi
751:doi
747:181
569:PMC
551:doi
464:doi
460:190
334:In
327:or
302:of
121:in
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