172:
161:
150:
768:
fort, but their chief engineer, Colonel John
Redknap, did not believe the expedition's heavy cannons could be landed safely, because they "must pass within command of the fort". This led to disagreements between March, Redknap, and Stuckley which spelled the end of the expedition. After a final assault on June 16, which French accounts describe as a failed attempt to take the fort, and British accounts say was merely an attempt to destroy some buildings outside the fort, the expedition embarked on its ships and sailed off on the 17th. March directed the fleet to sail for Casco Bay (near present-day
137:
104:
517:
823:
during the two sieges. Dudley also refused to make inquiries into the expedition's failure, fearing the blame would be placed on him. Subercase, concerned that the
British might return the following year, worked to strengthen the fortifications at Port-Royal. He also built a small warship to assist in the colony's defenses, and convinced Morpain to raid New England shipping. The privateer was so successful that by the end of 1708 Port-Royal was overcrowded with prisoners from the captured prizes.
118:
41:
810:
brush was ambushed by a French and Indian force, and nine of its members were killed. The situation got so bad in the
British camp that on the 27th they withdrew to another camp protected by their ships' guns. The camp was not properly fortified, and soldiers there were constantly subjected to sniping and other attacks from French forces and their Indian allies.
764:
sent a small force to the south on the morning of the 8th, who were driven back toward the fort by
Appleton. Subercase himself led a larger contingent to the north, where he established an ambush at a river March's force would have to cross. After a sharp battle in which Subercase's horse was shot out from under him, the defenders were pushed back into the fort.
781:
convince Dudley that he had acted within his orders, and blame was generally attached to March for the failure. Dudley issued orders to March that the fleet should stay put, with all men remaining aboard under penalty of death, while his council considered the next step. Dudley eventually sent reinforcements and a three-man commission (including two colonels and
806:
near which
Subercase had thrown up additional defensive earthworks. On August 23 Wainwright sent a detachment of 300 to clear a path for the heavy cannon; this attempt was repulsed by forces sent out by Subercase to harass them. Using guerrilla-style tactics and fire from the fort's cannons, they forced the New Englanders to retreat to their camp.
636:, while Dudley, who had previously requested such support without response, chose to demonstrate his anti-French sentiment by organizing an expedition against Port-Royal using mostly colonial resources. In March 1707 he revived an idea he had first developed in 1702 that called for New England troops to launch an expedition supported by
788:
Despite the orders, desertion from the
British fleet was high, and the force was reduced to about 850 when it sailed for Port-Royal in late August. March resigned the expedition command and was replaced by Wainwright. Subercase was forewarned of the second attempt, and had erected additional defenses
767:
The New
Englanders established camps about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) from the fort. Subercase sent parties out of the fort to harass their foraging parties, giving rise to rumors that additional militia forces were en route from northern Acadia. The invaders managed to advance their lines closer to the
826:
None of this helped save Port-Royal from the next attack, since France failed to send any significant support, while the
British mobilized larger and better-organized forces. Vetch, with support from Dudley, Boston merchants, and the New England fishing community, successfully lobbied Queen Anne for
805:
The
British fleet arrived near Port-Royal on August 21, and Wainwright landed his troops about 2 miles (3.2 km) below (south of) the fort the next day and marched them to a position about 1 mile (1.6 km) north of the fort. This area, where March had previously camped, was one of the areas
588:
and other
Acadian communities. English and French accounts differ on whether Church's expedition mounted an attack on Port-Royal. Church's account indicates that they anchored in the harbour and considered making an attack, but ultimately decided against the idea; French accounts claim that a minor
813:
When Wainwright made a second landing at another point on August 31, Subercase himself led 120 soldiers out of the fort. About 70 men engaged the New Englanders in hand-to-hand combat, which was fought with axes and musket butts. Saint-Castin and almost 20 of his men were wounded while five others
763:
March landed with about 700 men to the north of the fort, and another 300 to its south under the command of Colonel Samuel Appleton, with the goal of establishing a siege line around the fort. Both forces were landed too far from the fort and spent the rest of the day marching toward it. Subercase
809:
This defeat apparently had a significant effect on the invaders' morale; Wainwright wrote that his camp was "surrounded with enemies and judging it unsafe to proceed on any service without a company of at least one hundred men." In what was probably the most serious clash, a foraging party cutting
488:
were able to establish positions near Port-Royal's fort, but March's engineer claimed the necessary cannons could not be landed, and the British force withdrew amid disagreements in their war council. The second siege began August 22, and was never able to establish secure camps, owing to spirited
780:
From Casco Bay, March sent a letter to Boston, in which he laid the blame for the expedition's failure on Stuckley and Redknap. News of the failure preceded his messengers, and they were met upon their arrival by a jeering crowd of women and children. Redknap, one of the messengers, was able to
822:
The expedition's return to Boston was also met with jeers. Dudley's commissioners were sarcastically called "the three Port Royal worthies" and "the three champions". Dudley's reports of the affair minimized its failings, pointing out that many plantations around Port-Royal had been destroyed
827:
military support for an expedition to conquer all of New France in 1709. This prompted the colonists to mobilize in the expectation that troops would arrive from England; their efforts were aborted when the promised military support failed to materialize. Vetch and
814:
were killed. The next day, September 1, the British reembarked on their ships, and sailed back to Boston. The French in their reports claimed to have killed as many as 200 men, but British sources claim only about 16 killed and 16 wounded in the siege.
500:, and the expedition's leaders were jeered upon their return. Subercase, concerned that the British might return the following year, strengthened the fortifications at Port-Royal and incited attacks on New England merchant shipping. Port-Royal was
640:
elements that were locally available. His proposal was approved by the assembly on 21 March. Colonial popular opinion was divided on the need for the expedition: some ministers argued in its favour from the pulpit, while
539:
almost since France first began settling the area in 1604. It consequently became a focal point for conflict between English and French colonists in the next century. It was destroyed in 1613 by English raiders led by
691:
was also asked to contribute to the expedition, but declined, citing bad feeling over the return of Port-Royal by treaty after its capture in 1690. The force, which was placed under the command of Colonel
282:
831:
returned to England in its aftermath, and again secured promises of military support for an attempt on Port-Royal in 1710. In the summer of 1710, a fleet arrived in Boston carrying 400
744:
The British fleet arrived outside the channel of the Port-Royal harbour on June 6, and troops were landed the next day. Governor Subercase's defence force at the time consisted of 100
1717:
1790:
1820:
653:
165:
1800:
665:
481:
620:
English merchants in Boston had long traded with Port-Royal, and some of this activity had continued even after the war began. Some of these merchants, notably
275:
757:
569:
192:
734:
572:, had, in anticipation of war, already begun construction of a stone and earth fort in 1701, which was largely completed by 1704. Following a French
1775:
1770:
268:
1785:
1697:
1670:
1639:
1589:
A Short History of Annapolis Royal: the Port Royal of the French, From its Settlement in 1604 to the Withdrawal of the British Troops in 1854
1557:
1525:
1498:
1469:
418:
1765:
628:, and by 1706 outrage began growing in the colonial assembly over the matter. Vetch chose to deal with these allegations by going to
597:
1805:
1780:
1357:
1181:
1063:
884:
991:
848:
391:
351:
1815:
680:. Recruiting was difficult in Massachusetts due to the lack of enthusiasm for the endeavour, and authorities were forced to
319:
797:. His crew was added to the defences, and captured prize ships he brought with him provided needed provisions for the fort.
737:
593:
470:
188:
903:
748:
that had fortuitously been reinforced by the recent arrival of another 60 who were due to take command of a recently built
696:, totalled 1,150 soldiers and 450 sailors, and was carried by a fleet of 24 ships, including the 50-gun Royal Navy warship
608:
from Port-Royal against English colonial shipping. The privateers were highly effective; the English fishing fleet on the
565:
549:
408:
386:
292:
154:
1810:
334:
1362:
1186:
1068:
889:
669:
545:
1795:
1058:
836:
760:. As soon as the British ships were spotted, Subercase also called out the local militia, mustering about 60 men.
501:
381:
785:, a lawyer with no military experience) to oversee affairs, and ordered the expedition to make a second attack.
782:
649:
423:
356:
176:
581:
376:
339:
142:
657:
516:
329:
532:
446:
324:
1543:
473:, the French garrison at Port-Royal easily withstood both attempts, assisted by Acadian militia and the
403:
260:
1688:
Reid, John; Basque, Maurice; Mancke, Elizabeth; Moody, Barry; Plank, Geoffrey; Wicken, William (2004).
612:
was reduced by 80 percent between 1702 and 1707, and some New England coastal communities were raided.
209:
866:
745:
703:
693:
676:, while the Second Regiment consisted of eleven companies in blue coats under the command of Colonel
601:
485:
474:
442:
366:
201:
128:
697:
528:
458:
454:
299:
71:
46:
32:
688:
673:
413:
205:
733:
1703:
1693:
1676:
1666:
1645:
1635:
1614:
1593:
1574:
1553:
1531:
1521:
1504:
1494:
1475:
1465:
1446:
1026:
828:
789:
to impede the attackers' approaches. He was also reinforced by the fortuitous arrival of the
585:
573:
553:
361:
109:
1547:
1034:
1016:
714:
217:
568:
in 1702, English and French colonists once again prepared for conflict. Acadia's governor,
769:
677:
462:
213:
1587:
1568:
1352:
879:
1659:
1459:
1039:
794:
196:
1759:
1628:
1607:
1488:
832:
642:
625:
541:
521:
1176:
681:
621:
505:
40:
1440:
1690:
The 'Conquest' of Acadia, 1710: Imperial, Colonial, and Aboriginal Constructions
609:
722:
637:
633:
123:
1733:
1719:
1707:
1649:
1535:
1508:
1030:
1479:
605:
1680:
1618:
1597:
1578:
1450:
1004:
1021:
718:
661:
596:
became governor of Acadia in 1706, he went on the offensive, encouraging
752:. Just hours before the British arrival, he had also welcomed about 100
753:
749:
629:
577:
576:
on the Massachusetts frontier in February 1704, English colonists in
536:
497:
490:
450:
75:
835:. Augmented by colonial regiments, this force captured Port-Royal
1549:
From Migrant to Acadian: A North American Border People, 1604-1755
732:
707:
515:
466:
264:
975:
973:
1268:
1266:
1264:
480:
The first siege began on June 6, 1707, and lasted 11 days.
946:
944:
917:
915:
913:
580:
organized a raid against Acadia the following May. Led by
441:
consisted of two separate attempts in 1707 by the British
624:, were closely associated with governor of Massachusetts
1518:
The Far Reaches of Empire: War in Nova Scotia, 1710–1760
1005:"Two unusual cases of secondary postpartum haemorrhage"
668:; the First Regiment consisted of twelve companies in
508:
troops, which marked the end of French rule in Acadia
664:was also recruited. These men were formed into two
1658:
1634:. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
1627:
1606:
632:to press a case for a military expedition against
524:, who organized the expedition against Port-Royal.
1461:A History of Port-Royal/Annapolis Royal 1605–1800
496:Both siege attempts were viewed as a debacle in
1520:. Norman, Oklahoma: Oklahoma University Press.
1361:. Vol. III (1741–1770) (online ed.).
1185:. Vol. III (1741–1770) (online ed.).
25:
1067:. Vol. II (1701–1740) (online ed.).
888:. Vol. II (1701–1740) (online ed.).
1665:. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press.
706:Charles Stuckley, and the 24-gun New England
276:
8:
1791:Battles of the War of the Spanish Succession
1059:"Monbeton de Brouillan, Jacques-François de"
645:"Pray'd God not to carry his people hence."
552:, although it was restored to France by the
1821:Sieges of the War of the Spanish Succession
465:and were led by officers inexperienced in
283:
269:
261:
62:Second siege: 22 August – 1 September 1707
22:
1272:
1038:
1020:
979:
950:
921:
758:Bernard-Anselme d'Abbadie de Saint-Castin
570:Jacques-François de Monbeton de Brouillan
544:, but eventually rebuilt. In 1690 it was
193:Bernard-Anselme d'Abbadie de Saint-Castin
1692:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
1613:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
793:, a French frigate under the command of
717:. (March took a former prisoner of the
1301:
1299:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1216:
1214:
1152:
1150:
1003:Macvicar, J; Graham, R M (1973-04-07).
859:
648:Massachusetts raised nearly 1,000 men;
1801:Pre-statehood history of Massachusetts
934:
932:
930:
1052:
1050:
963:
961:
959:
7:
1573:. New York: Longmans, Green and Co.
1552:. McGill-Queen's University Press.
469:warfare. Led by governor of Acadia
86:French-Wabanaki Confederacy victory
16:1707 engagement of Queen Anne's War
14:
1355:. In Halpenny, Francess G (ed.).
1179:. In Halpenny, Francess G (ed.).
1570:The Public Life of Joseph Dudley
1445:. New York: C. Scribner's Sons.
1358:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
1182:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
1064:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
885:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
504:by a larger force that included
170:
159:
148:
135:
116:
102:
39:
1776:Military history of New England
1771:Military history of Nova Scotia
849:Military history of Nova Scotia
1786:Sieges involving Great Britain
1442:The Border Wars of New England
740:led the defense of Port-Royal.
1:
1439:Drake, Samuel Adams (1910) .
666:provincial infantry regiments
566:War of the Spanish Succession
550:Province of Massachusetts Bay
461:. Both attempts were made by
236:1,150 regulars (first siege)
1609:The Colonial Wars, 1689–1762
1487:Faragher, John Mack (2005).
453:by capturing its capital of
60:First siege: 6–17 June 1707
1661:Nova Scotia's Massachusetts
1363:University of Toronto Press
1187:University of Toronto Press
1069:University of Toronto Press
890:University of Toronto Press
738:Daniel d'Auger de Subercase
594:Daniel d'Auger de Subercase
471:Daniel d'Auger de Subercase
238:850 regulars (second siege)
189:Daniel d'Auger de Subercase
1837:
1766:Military history of Acadia
1586:MacVicar, William (1897).
1493:. New York: W. W. Norton.
520:Governor of Massachusetts
1567:Kimball, Everett (1911).
1351:Pothier, Bernard (1974).
1061:. In Hayne, David (ed.).
992:Winthrop Hilton's Journal
904:"Genealogy of Patty Rose"
882:. In Hayne, David (ed.).
756:Indians led by the young
684:men to fill the ranks.
564:With the outbreak of the
493:organized by Subercase.
310:
242:
223:
182:
94:
52:
38:
30:
1806:Conflicts in Nova Scotia
1626:Plank, Geoffrey (2001).
1605:Peckham, Howard (1964).
1592:. Toronto: Copp, Clark.
1490:A Great and Noble Scheme
616:New England preparations
1781:Sieges involving France
1657:Rawlyk, George (1973).
1464:. Halifax, NS: Nimbus.
1175:MacNutt, W. S. (1974).
531:was the capital of the
314:Quebec and Newfoundland
1516:Grenier, John (2008).
1057:Baudry, René (1979) .
741:
725:, as his translator.)
525:
346:Acadia and New England
183:Commanders and leaders
1816:1707 in North America
1734:44.74167°N 65.51528°W
1630:An Unsettled Conquest
1458:Dunn, Brenda (2004).
1022:10.1136/bmj.2.5857.29
736:
702:under the command of
604:. He also encouraged
519:
243:Casualties and losses
878:Lee, David (1979) .
746:Troupes de la Marine
602:New England Colonies
600:against the English
475:Wabanaki Confederacy
443:New England Colonies
398:Carolina and Florida
129:Wabanaki Confederacy
1745:Siege of Port Royal
1739:44.74167; -65.51528
1729: /
1426:MacVicar, pp. 62–64
1381:MacVicar, pp. 58–59
1126:Rawlyk, pp. 93, 100
982:, pp. 216–217.
837:after a third siege
687:The authorities in
560:French preparations
548:by forces from the
439:siege of Port Royal
392:2nd Northeast Coast
352:1st Northeast Coast
233:100 Indian warriors
26:Siege of Port Royal
1408:Drake, pp. 250–256
1081:Drake, pp. 193–202
742:
674:Francis Wainwright
526:
477:outside the fort.
295:Spanish Succession
206:Francis Wainwright
1796:Conflicts in 1707
1699:978-0-8020-3755-8
1672:978-0-7735-0142-3
1641:978-0-8122-1869-5
1559:978-0-7735-2699-0
1544:Griffiths, N.E.S.
1527:978-0-8061-3876-3
1500:978-0-393-05135-3
1471:978-1-55109-484-7
1353:"Morpain, Pierre"
880:"Gaulin, Antoine"
829:Francis Nicholson
652:provided 60 men,
589:attack was made.
574:raid on Deerfield
554:Treaty of Ryswick
482:Provincial troops
432:
431:
259:
258:
90:
89:
1828:
1811:Queen Anne's War
1753:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1741:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1727:
1726:
1725:
1722:
1711:
1684:
1664:
1653:
1633:
1622:
1612:
1601:
1582:
1563:
1539:
1512:
1483:
1454:
1427:
1424:
1418:
1415:
1409:
1406:
1400:
1397:
1391:
1388:
1382:
1379:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1348:
1342:
1339:
1333:
1330:
1324:
1321:
1315:
1312:
1306:
1303:
1294:
1291:
1285:
1282:
1276:
1273:Griffiths (2005)
1270:
1259:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1230:
1227:
1221:
1218:
1209:
1206:
1200:
1197:
1191:
1190:
1172:
1166:
1163:
1157:
1154:
1145:
1142:
1136:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1118:
1115:
1109:
1106:
1100:
1099:Faragher, p. 113
1097:
1091:
1088:
1082:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1054:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1024:
1000:
994:
989:
983:
980:Griffiths (2005)
977:
968:
965:
954:
951:Griffiths (2005)
948:
939:
936:
925:
922:Griffiths (2005)
919:
908:
907:
900:
894:
893:
875:
869:
864:
715:Cyprian Southack
660:of Indians from
586:raided Grand Pré
502:captured in 1710
459:Queen Anne's War
305:
304:
302:
301:Queen Anne's War
285:
278:
271:
262:
218:Cyprian Southack
210:Charles Stuckley
175:
174:
173:
164:
163:
162:
153:
152:
151:
145:
141:
139:
138:
126:
122:
120:
119:
112:
108:
106:
105:
54:
53:
43:
33:Queen Anne's War
23:
1836:
1835:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1826:
1825:
1756:
1755:
1744:
1742:
1738:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1728:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1700:
1687:
1673:
1656:
1642:
1625:
1604:
1585:
1566:
1560:
1542:
1528:
1515:
1501:
1486:
1472:
1457:
1438:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1421:
1416:
1412:
1407:
1403:
1398:
1394:
1390:MacVicar, p. 60
1389:
1385:
1380:
1376:
1367:
1365:
1350:
1349:
1345:
1340:
1336:
1332:Kimball, p. 123
1331:
1327:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1309:
1305:MacVicar, p. 56
1304:
1297:
1293:MacVicar, p. 55
1292:
1288:
1283:
1279:
1271:
1262:
1258:Kimball, p. 122
1257:
1253:
1249:MacVicar, p. 54
1248:
1233:
1228:
1224:
1220:MacVicar, p. 53
1219:
1212:
1208:MacVicar, p. 52
1207:
1203:
1199:MacVicar, p. 51
1198:
1194:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1165:Kimball, p. 120
1164:
1160:
1155:
1148:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1130:
1125:
1121:
1116:
1112:
1107:
1103:
1098:
1094:
1089:
1085:
1080:
1076:
1056:
1055:
1048:
1015:(5857): 29–29.
1002:
1001:
997:
990:
986:
978:
971:
966:
957:
949:
942:
937:
928:
920:
911:
902:
901:
897:
877:
876:
872:
867:Penhallow, p.51
865:
861:
857:
845:
820:
803:
778:
770:Portland, Maine
731:
711:Province Galley
678:Winthrop Hilton
672:led by Colonel
656:sent 80, and a
618:
582:Benjamin Church
562:
514:
484:led by Colonel
463:colonial troops
445:to conquer the
435:
434:
433:
428:
306:
300:
298:
297:
294:
291:
289:
254:
249:
237:
232:
230:
216:
214:Winthrop Hilton
212:
208:
204:
195:
191:
171:
169:
168:
160:
158:
157:
149:
147:
146:
136:
134:
133:
127:
117:
115:
114:
113:
103:
101:
100:
78:
61:
44:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1834:
1832:
1824:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1758:
1757:
1713:
1712:
1698:
1685:
1671:
1654:
1640:
1623:
1602:
1583:
1564:
1558:
1540:
1526:
1513:
1499:
1484:
1470:
1455:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1428:
1419:
1417:Rawlyk, p. 118
1410:
1401:
1399:Rawlyk, p. 116
1392:
1383:
1374:
1343:
1341:Rawlyk, p. 106
1334:
1325:
1316:
1307:
1295:
1286:
1284:Drake, p. 234
1277:
1275:, p. 217.
1260:
1251:
1231:
1222:
1210:
1201:
1192:
1167:
1158:
1156:Rawlyk, p. 102
1146:
1144:Peckham, p. 67
1137:
1135:Rawlyk, p. 101
1128:
1119:
1117:Rawlyk, p. 100
1110:
1108:Peckham, p. 66
1101:
1092:
1083:
1074:
1046:
995:
984:
969:
955:
953:, p. 216.
940:
926:
924:, p. 215.
909:
895:
870:
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819:
816:
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799:
795:Pierre Morpain
777:
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730:
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430:
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382:2nd Port Royal
379:
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372:1st Port Royal
369:
364:
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330:2nd St. John's
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325:1st St. John's
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273:
265:
257:
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185:
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1323:Drake, p. 236
1320:
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1314:Drake, p. 235
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1229:Drake, p. 233
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1196:
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1177:"Gyles, John"
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1090:Drake, p. 202
1087:
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938:Drake, p. 227
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783:John Leverett
775:
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695:
690:
685:
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650:New Hampshire
646:
644:
643:Cotton Mather
639:
635:
631:
627:
626:Joseph Dudley
623:
615:
613:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
590:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
559:
557:
555:
551:
547:
543:
542:Samuel Argall
538:
534:
533:French colony
530:
523:
522:Joseph Dudley
518:
511:
509:
507:
503:
499:
494:
492:
487:
483:
478:
476:
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468:
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460:
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452:
448:
447:French colony
444:
440:
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422:
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417:
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412:
410:
409:St. Augustine
407:
405:
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401:
397:
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296:
286:
281:
279:
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272:
267:
266:
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252:
247:
246:
241:
235:
229:160 regulars
228:
227:
222:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
200:
198:
194:
190:
187:
186:
181:
178:
177:New Hampshire
167:
156:
155:Massachusetts
144:
143:Great Britain
132:
130:
125:
111:
99:
98:
93:
85:
82:
81:
77:
73:
69:
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56:
55:
51:
48:
42:
37:
34:
29:
24:
19:
1714:
1689:
1660:
1629:
1608:
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1569:
1548:
1517:
1489:
1460:
1441:
1422:
1413:
1404:
1395:
1386:
1377:
1366:. Retrieved
1356:
1346:
1337:
1328:
1319:
1310:
1289:
1280:
1254:
1225:
1204:
1195:
1180:
1170:
1161:
1140:
1131:
1122:
1113:
1104:
1095:
1086:
1077:
1062:
1012:
1008:
998:
987:
898:
883:
873:
862:
825:
821:
812:
808:
804:
801:Second siege
790:
787:
779:
766:
762:
743:
710:
698:
686:
654:Rhode Island
647:
622:Samuel Vetch
619:
606:privateering
598:Indian raids
591:
563:
527:
506:British Army
495:
479:
438:
436:
419:Charles Town
387:Bloody Creek
371:
320:Newfoundland
166:Rhode Island
95:Belligerents
45:1702 map of
18:
1737: /
967:Dunn, p. 74
729:First siege
689:Connecticut
610:Grand Banks
404:Flint River
335:Fort Albany
231:60 militia
1760:Categories
1743: (
1724:65°30′55″W
1721:44°44′30″N
1433:References
1368:2011-01-01
723:John Gyles
694:John March
638:Royal Navy
634:New France
529:Port-Royal
512:Background
489:defensive
486:John March
455:Port-Royal
293:War of the
255:16 wounded
253:16 killed
250:20 wounded
248:5+ killed
202:John March
124:New France
72:Port Royal
47:Port Royal
1708:249082697
1650:424128960
1536:159919395
1509:217980421
1031:0959-8138
839:in 1710.
818:Aftermath
791:Intrepide
776:Interlude
670:red coats
424:Pensacola
414:Apalachee
377:Haverhill
367:Grand Pré
362:Deerfield
1546:(2005).
1480:54775638
843:See also
719:Maliseet
699:Deptford
662:Cape Cod
546:captured
357:Falmouth
224:Strength
67:Location
31:Part of
1681:1371993
1619:1175484
1598:6408962
1579:1876620
1451:2358736
1040:1589040
833:marines
754:Abenaki
750:frigate
713:led by
704:Captain
658:company
584:, they
491:sorties
457:during
1706:
1696:
1679:
1669:
1648:
1638:
1617:
1596:
1577:
1556:
1534:
1524:
1507:
1497:
1478:
1468:
1449:
1037:
1029:
630:London
578:Boston
537:Acadia
498:Boston
451:Acadia
340:Quebec
140:
121:
110:France
107:
83:Result
76:Acadia
855:Notes
708:ketch
682:draft
592:When
467:siege
1704:OCLC
1694:ISBN
1677:OCLC
1667:ISBN
1646:OCLC
1636:ISBN
1615:OCLC
1594:OCLC
1575:OCLC
1554:ISBN
1532:OCLC
1522:ISBN
1505:OCLC
1495:ISBN
1476:OCLC
1466:ISBN
1447:OCLC
1027:ISSN
437:The
57:Date
1035:PMC
1017:doi
1009:BMJ
772:).
535:of
449:of
1762::
1702:.
1675:.
1644:.
1530:.
1503:.
1474:.
1298:^
1263:^
1234:^
1213:^
1149:^
1049:^
1033:.
1025:.
1011:.
1007:.
972:^
958:^
943:^
929:^
912:^
721:,
556:.
74:,
1747:)
1710:.
1683:.
1652:.
1621:.
1600:.
1581:.
1562:.
1538:.
1511:.
1482:.
1453:.
1371:.
1189:.
1071:.
1043:.
1019::
1013:2
906:.
892:.
284:e
277:t
270:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
