17:
173:
Silver mica capacitors are still indispensable in some custom applications. Circuit designers still turn to mica capacitors for high-power applications such as RF transmitters and electric instruments and amplifiers because cheaper ceramic and porcelain capacitors can't withstand heat as well. Silver
75:
to manufacture them. Ceramic capacitors were also used in the 1920s due to a shortage of mica, but by the 1950s silver mica had become the capacitor of choice for small-value RF applications. This remained the case until the latter part of the 20th century when advances in ceramic capacitors led to
169:
They are sometimes informally referred to as mica capacitors. Any modern reference to mica capacitors can be assumed to mean these, unless pre-World War II equipment is being discussed. Even though these capacitors are extremely useful, silver mica capacitors are less commonly used today due to
170:
bulkiness and high cost. There is a high level of compositional variation in the raw material leading to higher costs in relation to inspection and sorting. They are getting closer to obsolescence as advances are made in ceramic and porcelain materials.
104:. These had even worse tolerance and stability than other clamped capacitors since the mica surface is not perfectly flat and smooth. References to mica capacitors from the 1920s often refer to this type.
174:
mica remains widely used in high-voltage applications, due to mica’s high breakdown voltage. Silver Mica capacitors are used at 100 V to 10 kV, ranging from a few
71:
than paper so capacitors can be made smaller. In 1920 Dubilier developed a capacitor consisting of a flaked sheet of mica coated on both sides with silver. He formed the
67:. Mica is less prone to crack under mechanical shock than glass, a useful property for equipment subject to shellfire. Like glass, mica has a substantially higher
201:
Noor
Syuhada Zakuan, Woo Haw Jiunn, Tan Wimie, "Energy in a portable world", p. 100, ch. 4 in, Tan Winie, Abdul K. Arof, Sabu Thomas (eds),
252:
231:
210:
72:
43:. They are available in small values, and are mostly used at high frequencies and in cases where low losses (
36:
63:
applications. They were put into large scale commercial production to meet military requirements in
60:
289:
248:
227:
206:
56:
92:
Now obsolete, these were in use in the early 20th century. They consisted of sheets of
16:
283:
162:
101:
68:
116:, these rendered clamped mica capacitors obsolete. Instead of being clamped with
265:
64:
117:
179:
175:
144:
140:
133:
120:
these are assembled from sheets of mica coated on both sides with deposited
40:
25:
21:
55:
Mica has been used as a capacitor dielectric since the mid-19th century.
203:
Polymer
Electrolytes: Characterization Techniques and Energy Applications
132:
Greater stability, since there are no capacitive airgaps that can change
44:
151:
97:
125:
121:
15:
155:
93:
182:, and the average temperature coefficient is around 50 ppm/°C.
76:
the replacement of mica with ceramic in most applications.
59:
invented a small mica capacitor in 1909 which was used in
47:) and low capacitor change over time is desired.
154:, since there are no airgaps between plates and
84:There are 2 distinct types of mica capacitor.
8:
197:
195:
245:Electromagnetic Compatibility Engineering
158:, the conducting surfaces can be thinner.
191:
139:Airtight enclosure removes the risk of
247:, p. 199, John Wiley & Sons, 2011
224:Electronic Inventions and Discoveries
7:
14:
205:, John Wiley & Sons, 2020
1:
100:foil sandwiched together and
124:. The assembly is dipped in
306:
73:Dubilier Condenser Company
226:, p. 89, CRC Press, 1997
147:of plates or connections.
150:Greater capacitance per
28:) silver mica capacitors
88:Clamped mica capacitors
128:. The advantages are:
114:silver mica capacitors
108:Silver mica capacitors
39:, stable and reliable
33:Silver mica capacitors
29:
19:
165:mechanism is needed.
270:capacitorguide.com
112:Commonly known as
30:
297:
274:
273:
266:"Mica Capacitor"
262:
256:
241:
235:
220:
214:
199:
57:William Dubilier
305:
304:
300:
299:
298:
296:
295:
294:
280:
279:
278:
277:
264:
263:
259:
242:
238:
222:G.W.A Drummer,
221:
217:
200:
193:
188:
110:
90:
82:
53:
12:
11:
5:
303:
301:
293:
292:
282:
281:
276:
275:
257:
243:Henry W. Ott,
236:
215:
190:
189:
187:
184:
167:
166:
159:
148:
137:
109:
106:
89:
86:
81:
78:
52:
49:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
302:
291:
288:
287:
285:
271:
267:
261:
258:
254:
250:
246:
240:
237:
233:
229:
225:
219:
216:
212:
208:
204:
198:
196:
192:
185:
183:
181:
177:
171:
164:
160:
157:
153:
149:
146:
142:
138:
135:
131:
130:
129:
127:
123:
119:
115:
107:
105:
103:
99:
95:
87:
85:
79:
77:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
50:
48:
46:
42:
38:
34:
27:
23:
18:
269:
260:
244:
239:
223:
218:
202:
178:up to a few
172:
168:
113:
111:
91:
83:
69:permittivity
54:
32:
31:
65:World War I
290:Capacitors
253:1118210654
232:0750304936
211:3527342001
186:References
61:decoupling
41:capacitors
145:corrosion
141:oxidation
134:dimension
37:precision
35:are high
284:Category
163:clamping
102:clamped
51:History
251:
230:
209:
152:volume
98:copper
45:high Q
126:epoxy
122:metal
118:foils
80:Types
249:ISBN
228:ISBN
207:ISBN
156:mica
96:and
94:mica
20:1000
161:No
143:or
286::
268:.
194:^
180:nF
176:pF
26:nF
24:(1
22:pF
272:.
255:.
234:.
213:.
136:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.