376:). This plant "grows by our roadsides and on waste ground, where it is a common weed, with a peculiar aptitude for collecting and retaining dust...it is named by the French the 'Singer's Plant,' it having been considered up to the time of Louis XIV an infallible remedy for loss of voice. Jean Racine, writing to Nicolas Boileau, recommends him to try the syrup...in order to be cured of voicelessness." It is "good for all diseases of the chest and lungs, hoarseness of voice...the juice...made into a syrup with honey or sugar, is no less effectual...for all other coughs, wheezing and shortness of breath...the seed is held to be a special remedy against poison and venom." It was "formerly used for hoarseness, weak lungs and to help the voice." Herbalists use the juice and flowers for
44:
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grows to 80 cm high. The lower leaves are broad with two or three lateral lobes. The flowers are about 4 mm across and yellow. Fruits are long and without hairs when young but show hairs when mature and reach 18 mm long on
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and also in the highlands of
Scotland. It is found on roadsides, wasteland and as a weed of arable land. A native of Europe and North Africa, it is now well-established throughout the world.
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The Greeks believed it was an antidote to all poisons. In folk medicine, it was used to soothe sore throats - indeed one French name for it is the
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for its edible leaves and seeds. It is widely used as a condiment in
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342:-like flavour and they are used either in salads or cooked as a
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Potter's New
Cyclopedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations,
496:"Plants for A Future Database - Sisymbrium officinale"
388:
it is used to repress the symptoms of food poisoning.
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ailments, among other uses, and as a revitalizer. In
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474:Clapham, A.R,. Tutin, T.G. and Warburg, E.F. 12968
597:Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
8:
367:
604:
463:A Census Catalogue of the Flora of Ireland
29:
20:
415:Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland
397:
315:This plant is widely cultivated across
461:Scannell, M.P. and Synnott, D.M. 1972
7:
1172:63134cfc-c6cf-48b0-ad55-491f3bf8da44
1025:07793706-f3ec-4e03-a4bc-49ed8c6d5967
535:UK: Wordsworth Editions, 1995, p.177
476:Excursion Flora of the British Isles
14:
1347:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:284037-1
1123:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:289589-1
441:Parnell.J. and Curtis, T. 2012.
42:
522:UK: Merchant Books, 1973, p.570
548:UK: C W Daniel Co, 1994, p.140
264:Hedge-mustard is food for the
1:
500:Plants for a Future database
346:(in cultivar versions). The
261:pressed close to the stems.
1431:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
1416:Flora of the United Kingdom
222:) is a plant in the family
1447:
592:Wild Flowers Worth Knowing
478:Cambridge University Press
238:which belong to the genus
16:Species of flowering plant
559:Traditional Folk Remedies
518:M Greve & C F Leyel,
338:The leaves have a bitter
195:
188:
166:
159:
39:Scientific classification
37:
28:
23:
1426:Plants described in 1753
465:Dublin Stationery Office
445:. Cork University Press
234:It is distinct from the
350:have been used to make
561:(Century, 1987), p.153
368:
1411:Flora of North Africa
1074:Sisymbrium_officinale
1015:Sisymbrium~officinale
842:Sisymbrium officinale
764:Sisymbrium_officinale
705:sisymbrium-officinale
648:Sisymbrium officinale
618:Sisymbrium officinale
443:Webb's An Irish Flora
211:Sisymbrium officinale
170:Sisymbrium officinale
533:The Complete Herbal,
362:Traditional medicine
248:is similar to other
1217:Erysimum officinale
220:Erysimum officinale
198:Erysimum officinale
369:herbe aux chantres
152:S. officinale
1383:
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1059:Open Tree of Life
610:Taxon identifiers
557:Howard, Michael.
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1401:Medicinal plants
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417:. Archived from
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451:978185918-4783
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407:BSBI List 2007
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374:singers' plant
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344:leaf vegetable
323:(particularly
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236:mustard plants
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424:on 2015-06-26
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216:hedge mustard
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161:Binomial name
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69:Tracheophytes
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531:N Culpeper,
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503:. Retrieved
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442:
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426:. Retrieved
419:the original
406:
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373:
365:
337:
314:
289:
286:Distribution
279:Pieris rapae
277:
266:caterpillars
263:
254:S.officinale
253:
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224:Brassicaceae
219:
218:, (formerly
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128:Brassicaceae
101:
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1097:kew-2474949
971:NatureServe
899:iNaturalist
642:Wikispecies
274:small white
270:Lepidoptera
230:Description
118:Brassicales
82:Angiosperms
1396:Sisymbrium
1390:Categories
1179:WisFlora:
1092:Plant List
722:Calflora:
544:R C Wren,
505:2007-05-25
484:0521046564
428:2014-10-17
392:References
378:bronchitis
354:pastes in
250:Sisymbrium
139:Sisymbrium
1232:Q21874215
855:200009684
829:200009684
811:FloraBase
290:Found in
146:Species:
52:Kingdom:
1355:Tropicos
1321:11123447
1308:284037-1
1226:Wikidata
1167:VicFlora
1156:VASCAN:
1144:Tropicos
1071:PalDat:
1010:NSWFlora
976:2.160002
940:11092163
927:289589-1
759:eFloraSA
712:BioLib:
627:Wikidata
589:(2005).
268:of some
241:Brassica
190:Synonyms
124:Family:
95:Eudicots
1360:4101641
1282:3046893
1149:4100260
1136:2881-11
878:3046890
746:Ecocrop
633:Q157698
382:stomach
352:mustard
340:cabbage
333:Germany
325:Denmark
311:In food
300:England
292:Ireland
259:racemes
134:Genus:
114:Order:
56:Plantae
1334:513204
1256:193182
1240:APDB:
1105:PLANTS
1064:410847
1022:NZOR:
1002:203582
865:SISOFF
862:FoIO:
803:163041
777:583773
700:ARKive
676:APDB:
656:AoFP:
482:
449:
356:Europe
329:Norway
317:Europe
214:, the
108:Rosids
1316:IRMNG
1295:15726
1269:3BBPP
1243:78010
1189:WoI:
1131:SANBI
1081:PFI:
1033:NZPCN
953:23316
935:IRMNG
911:IPA:
904:53266
891:34458
837:FoAO2
798:EUNIS
790:SSYOF
738:4XS49
715:39007
692:78285
679:77995
666:APA:
422:(xls)
411:(xls)
372:(the
348:seeds
296:Wales
182:Scop.
102:Clade
89:Clade
76:Clade
63:Clade
1342:POWO
1329:ITIS
1303:IPNI
1290:GRIN
1277:GBIF
1251:APNI
1192:3001
1182:5065
1159:4122
1118:POWO
1110:SIOF
1084:1324
1051:7475
1038:2751
997:NCBI
948:ITIS
922:IPNI
914:6423
886:GRIN
873:GBIF
816:3071
785:EPPO
751:9797
725:7630
687:APNI
669:1287
659:1286
480:ISBN
447:ISBN
380:and
331:and
306:Uses
298:and
1368:WFO
1264:CoL
1200:WFO
984:NBN
963:682
850:FoC
824:FNA
772:EoL
733:CoL
335:).
282:).
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201:L.
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178:L.
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276:(
176:(
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