Knowledge (XXG)

Alexander Armstrong (Royal Navy officer)

Source 📝

171: 651: 658: 268:. This was the third account of the expedition: it confirmed the emotions expressed in Miertsching's published journals, while contradicting McClure's claims that the crew would have survived if they were not rescued. The book was awarded the 243:
period. Armstrong and the crew had to spend another winter in the Arctic before they returned to England aboard supply ships for another expedition in search of the Franklin voyage. During this travel he also collected seven
279:. The book is based on his experiences while trapped in the Arctic, and outlines the measures the crew took to prevent getting scurvy and how they treated it once the condition started appearing. 707: 358: 1261: 1246: 112:. He was also superintendent of hospitals in Malta and England and he became director-general of the Royal Navy's medical department in 1869. He was knighted into the 1266: 1231: 729: 1276: 700: 136: 1216: 1286: 43: 235:
in 1853. Armstrong was unable to bring his animal and plant collection with him, but did retrieve his journals against the orders of his captain
1271: 1006: 693: 221:, noted an incident where Armstrong's roommates were interacting roughly with him. During this time, Armstrong collected fossils on Banks and 1291: 1251: 757: 31: 299:. He was promoted to deputy-inspector general after surviving two attacks by a flotilla of boats in 1858. He was transferred to the 1241: 1256: 236: 1034: 750: 199: 74: 1281: 1236: 1020: 831: 771: 47: 563:"Review of Observations On Naval Hygiene And Scurvy, More Particularly As The Latter Appeared During A Polar Voyage" 1048: 908: 743: 838: 778: 764: 195: 181: 436:"Sir Alexander Armstrong, K.C.B., R.N., F.R.S., Sometime Director-General Of The Royal Navy Medical Department" 218: 159:
as an assistant surgeon. He travelled throughout the British Empire and many parts of the world, including the
170: 1165: 943: 866: 188: 174: 140: 67: 971: 796: 1221: 1111: 1075: 901: 817: 736: 349: 296: 277:
Observations on naval hygiene and scurvy, more particularly as the latter appeared during a polar voyage
109: 102:
Observations on naval hygiene and scurvy, more particularly as the latter appeared during a polar voyage
100:
gold medal for the best journal kept by a Royal Navy surgeon. He also published a second book entitled
1226: 1174: 1102: 999: 922: 894: 668: 1183: 929: 300: 229: 1093: 1084: 950: 621: 582: 544: 455: 410: 144: 1192: 1156: 1138: 1120: 859: 613: 574: 447: 402: 315: 203: 160: 113: 78: 1147: 1066: 1027: 985: 936: 536: 394: 337: 217:
Armstrong was not popular amongst the other officers, and the missionary amongst the crew,
1129: 880: 873: 663: 524: 365:. It is possible that the location of the specimen's collection was incorrectly labelled. 222: 650: 382: 89:
in 1851 and Armstrong spent several winters in the Arctic before he returned to London.
992: 957: 845: 810: 354: 249: 132: 17: 1210: 1041: 964: 915: 887: 548: 308: 269: 97: 59: 353:
is named for Armstrong, after he collected a sample of the tree on an expedition to
978: 852: 646: 525:"Robert McCormick and the circumstances of his Arctic fossil collection, 1852–1853" 414: 323: 207: 287:
Armstrong completed many seagoing appointments with the Royal Navy. He was in the
62:, explorer, naturalist and author. After obtaining a medical degree he joined the 493: 1013: 824: 685: 667: 319: 292: 164: 657: 331: 311:. In 1869, he became director-general of the Royal Navy's medical department. 288: 245: 156: 105: 63: 642: 617: 578: 451: 406: 240: 211: 139:. His father was Alexander Armstrong. He studied medicine in Dublin and the 86: 540: 681:(eleventh ed.). London: George Routledge & Sons. pp. 44–45. 398: 361:
surveyed the closed forests of the area and could not find a specimen of
625: 601: 586: 562: 459: 435: 304: 169: 602:"A taxonomie revision of Croton L. (Euphorbiaceae) in Australia" 689: 104:. He continued in a career with the Royal Navy, serving in the 272:
gold medal for the best journal kept by a Royal Navy surgeon.
674: 266:
Personal narrative of the discovery of the north-west passage
94:
Personal narrative of the discovery of the north-west passage
194:
as a surgeon and naturalist. The ship was part of the
260:
In 1857, Armstrong published his journals of the HMS
163:, Pacific Islands, North and South America, and the 1058: 788: 721: 359:Conservation Commission of the Northern Territory 336:) in 1894. He died on 4 July 1899 in his home in 303:as superintendent of naval hospitals in Malta, 214:in 1851, and spent two winters trapped there. 701: 8: 239:, and a specimen of petrified wood from the 27:Irish naval surgeon and explorer (1818–1899) 487: 485: 483: 481: 479: 477: 475: 473: 471: 469: 326:, and a Jubilee Medal. He retired in 1880. 137:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 1262:Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath 708: 694: 686: 649: 387:Journal of the Royal Naval Medical Service 1247:Fellows of the Royal Geographical Society 673: 30:For other people with similar names, see 202:. The ship completed the tracing of the 551:– via Edinburgh University Press. 518: 516: 514: 374: 228:Armstrong and the crew were rescued by 180:depicted trapped in the ice during the 1267:Military personnel from County Donegal 187:In 1850, Armstrong left London aboard 167:. He was promoted to surgeon in 1849. 1232:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh 430: 428: 426: 424: 330: 7: 96:, was published in 1857. It won the 32:Alexander Armstrong (disambiguation) 1277:Royal Navy Medical Service officers 210:, but became trapped by the ice at 92:Armstrong's account of the voyage, 523:Stone, Philip (24 November 2020). 329:Armstrong married Charlotte Hall ( 143:, graduating from the latter as a 58: – 4 July 1899) was an Irish 25: 1217:19th-century Royal Navy personnel 1287:Irish officers in the Royal Navy 656: 237:Robert John Le Mesurier McClure 318:in 1871. He also received the 1: 1272:Recipients of the Polar Medal 716:Royal Navy Arctic exploration 125: 52: 1292:19th-century Irish explorers 1252:Fellows of the Royal Society 669:"Armstrong, Alexander"  643:Works by Alexander Armstrong 567:The British Medical Journal 529:Archives of Natural History 440:The British Medical Journal 73:, tasked with finding the 66:and was stationed on board 1308: 494:"Armstrong, Sir Alexander" 200:Franklin's lost expedition 85:was trapped in the ice at 29: 600:Forster, Paul I. (2003). 383:"Sir Alexander Armstrong" 314:He was knighted into the 219:Johann August Miertsching 206:and tried to sail around 196:McClure Arctic expedition 182:McClure Arctic expedition 730:Phipps expedition (1773) 295:and participated in the 1242:Explorers of the Arctic 804:Sir Alexander Armstrong 141:University of Edinburgh 40:Sir Alexander Armstrong 18:Sir Alexander Armstrong 1257:Irish Arctic explorers 951:Sir Leopold McClintock 744:Mackenzie River (1825) 184: 155:In 1842 he joined the 909:Sir Edward Inglefield 860:Sir Richard Collinson 758:Rae–Richardson (1848) 573:(77): 497–498. 1858. 541:10.3366/anh.2020.0655 492:Neatby, L.H. (1990). 297:Battle of Suomenlinna 275:In 1858 he published 173: 120:Early life and family 110:Battle of Suomenlinna 1049:Sir Henry Stephenson 986:Sir Erasmus Ommanney 923:Skeffington Lutwidge 895:William Hulme Hooper 399:10.1136/jrnms-22-277 393:(4): 277–284. 1936. 357:. In the 1980s, the 283:Later life and death 198:tasked with finding 1282:Royal Navy officers 1237:Explorers of Canada 1021:Sir John Richardson 930:George Francis Lyon 446:(2011): 181. 1899. 301:Mediterranean Fleet 124:Armstrong was born 1007:Constantine Phipps 958:Sir Robert McClure 944:Sir Albert Markham 846:Sir Edward Belcher 818:Sir Horatio Austin 628:– via JSTOR. 589:– via JSTOR. 462:– via JSTOR. 350:Croton armstrongli 264:expedition called 256:Publication career 185: 145:Doctor of Medicine 1204: 1203: 1042:Sir Edward Sabine 916:Sir Henry Kellett 888:Sir John Franklin 839:Frederick Beechey 772:McClintock (1857) 737:Coppermine (1819) 316:Order of the Bath 204:Northwest Passage 161:Mediterranean Sea 151:Arctic expedition 114:Order of the Bath 79:Sir John Franklin 16:(Redirected from 1299: 1197: 1188: 1179: 1170: 1161: 1152: 1143: 1134: 1125: 1116: 1107: 1098: 1089: 1080: 1071: 1051: 1044: 1037: 1030: 1023: 1016: 1009: 1002: 1000:Sir Edward Parry 995: 988: 981: 979:Sir George Nares 974: 967: 960: 953: 946: 939: 937:Rochfort Maguire 932: 925: 918: 911: 904: 897: 890: 883: 876: 869: 867:Samuel Cresswell 862: 855: 848: 841: 834: 827: 820: 813: 806: 799: 781: 774: 767: 760: 753: 746: 739: 732: 710: 703: 696: 687: 682: 680: 671: 664:Cooper, Thompson 660: 653: 630: 629: 597: 591: 590: 559: 553: 552: 520: 509: 508: 506: 504: 498:www.biographi.ca 489: 464: 463: 432: 419: 418: 417:– via BMJ. 379: 338:Sutton Bonington 335: 130: 127: 57: 54: 50: 21: 1307: 1306: 1302: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1297: 1296: 1207: 1206: 1205: 1200: 1191: 1182: 1173: 1164: 1155: 1146: 1137: 1128: 1119: 1110: 1101: 1092: 1083: 1074: 1065: 1054: 1047: 1040: 1033: 1026: 1019: 1012: 1005: 998: 991: 984: 977: 970: 963: 956: 949: 942: 935: 928: 921: 914: 907: 900: 893: 886: 881:James Fitzjames 879: 874:Francis Crozier 872: 865: 858: 851: 844: 837: 832:Sir John Barrow 830: 825:Sir George Back 823: 816: 809: 802: 795: 784: 777: 770: 763: 756: 751:Franklin (1845) 749: 742: 735: 728: 717: 714: 676:Men of the Time 662: 639: 634: 633: 599: 598: 594: 561: 560: 556: 522: 521: 512: 502: 500: 491: 490: 467: 434: 433: 422: 381: 380: 376: 371: 346: 285: 258: 223:Victoria Island 153: 128: 122: 75:lost expedition 55: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1305: 1303: 1295: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1209: 1208: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1198: 1189: 1180: 1171: 1162: 1153: 1144: 1135: 1126: 1117: 1108: 1099: 1090: 1081: 1072: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1052: 1045: 1038: 1031: 1028:Sir James Ross 1024: 1017: 1010: 1003: 996: 993:Sherard Osborn 989: 982: 975: 972:Arthur Morrell 968: 961: 954: 947: 940: 933: 926: 919: 912: 905: 898: 891: 884: 877: 870: 863: 856: 849: 842: 835: 828: 821: 814: 811:Pelham Aldrich 807: 800: 792: 790: 786: 785: 783: 782: 779:British (1875) 775: 768: 765:McClure (1850) 761: 754: 747: 740: 733: 725: 723: 719: 718: 715: 713: 712: 705: 698: 690: 684: 683: 654: 638: 637:External links 635: 632: 631: 612:(3): 349–436. 592: 554: 535:(2): 286–301. 510: 465: 420: 373: 372: 370: 367: 363:C. armstrongli 355:Port Essington 345: 342: 284: 281: 257: 254: 250:Beechey Island 152: 149: 147:with honours. 133:County Donegal 121: 118: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1304: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1154: 1151: 1150: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1136: 1133: 1132: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1057: 1050: 1046: 1043: 1039: 1036: 1035:Sir John Ross 1032: 1029: 1025: 1022: 1018: 1015: 1011: 1008: 1004: 1001: 997: 994: 990: 987: 983: 980: 976: 973: 969: 966: 965:George Mecham 962: 959: 955: 952: 948: 945: 941: 938: 934: 931: 927: 924: 920: 917: 913: 910: 906: 903: 902:Henry Hoppner 899: 896: 892: 889: 885: 882: 878: 875: 871: 868: 864: 861: 857: 854: 850: 847: 843: 840: 836: 833: 829: 826: 822: 819: 815: 812: 808: 805: 801: 798: 794: 793: 791: 787: 780: 776: 773: 769: 766: 762: 759: 755: 752: 748: 745: 741: 738: 734: 731: 727: 726: 724: 720: 711: 706: 704: 699: 697: 692: 691: 688: 679: 677: 670: 665: 659: 655: 652: 648: 644: 641: 640: 636: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 606:Austrobaileya 603: 596: 593: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 558: 555: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 519: 517: 515: 511: 499: 495: 488: 486: 484: 482: 480: 478: 476: 474: 472: 470: 466: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 431: 429: 427: 425: 421: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 378: 375: 368: 366: 364: 360: 356: 352: 351: 343: 341: 339: 334: Simpson 333: 327: 325: 321: 317: 312: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 282: 280: 278: 273: 271: 270:Gilbert Blane 267: 263: 255: 253: 251: 248:specimens on 247: 242: 238: 234: 233: 226: 224: 220: 215: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 192: 183: 179: 178: 172: 168: 166: 162: 158: 150: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 119: 117: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 98:Gilbert Blane 95: 90: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 71: 65: 61: 60:naval surgeon 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 19: 1222:1810s births 1193: 1184: 1175: 1167:Investigator 1166: 1157: 1148: 1139: 1130: 1121: 1112: 1103: 1094: 1085: 1076: 1067: 853:David Buchan 803: 797:Edward Adams 675: 647:Open Library 609: 605: 595: 570: 566: 557: 532: 528: 501:. Retrieved 497: 443: 439: 390: 386: 377: 362: 348: 347: 328: 324:Baltic Medal 320:Arctic Medal 313: 286: 276: 274: 265: 262:Investigator 261: 259: 231: 227: 216: 208:Banks Island 191:Investigator 190: 186: 177:Investigator 176: 154: 123: 101: 93: 91: 83:Investigator 82: 77:of explorer 70:Investigator 69: 39: 38: 36: 1227:1899 deaths 1014:Bedford Pim 722:Expeditions 340:, England. 293:Crimean War 291:during the 165:West Indies 129: 1818 108:during the 56: 1818 1211:Categories 1113:Enterprise 1077:Assistance 369:References 289:Baltic Sea 246:brachiopod 157:Royal Navy 106:Baltic Sea 64:Royal Navy 1176:Racehorse 1104:Discovery 618:0155-4131 579:0007-1447 549:229469662 452:0007-1447 407:0035-9033 241:Paleogene 212:Mercy Bay 189:HMS  175:HMS  116:in 1871. 87:Mercy Bay 68:HMS  1185:Resolute 666:(1884). 626:41738992 587:25192429 460:20261289 232:Resolute 1095:Carcass 1086:Blossom 503:22 July 415:4720216 309:Chatham 1194:Terror 1158:Herald 1140:Griper 1122:Erebus 789:People 678:  661:  624:  616:  585:  577:  547:  458:  450:  413:  405:  344:Legacy 307:, and 305:Haslar 1149:Hecla 1068:Alert 1059:Ships 622:JSTOR 583:JSTOR 545:S2CID 456:JSTOR 411:S2CID 46: 1131:Fury 614:ISSN 575:ISSN 505:2022 448:ISSN 403:ISSN 230:HMS 645:at 537:doi 395:doi 332:née 131:in 48:FRS 44:KCB 1213:: 672:. 620:. 608:. 604:. 581:. 569:. 565:. 543:. 533:47 531:. 527:. 513:^ 496:. 468:^ 454:. 442:. 438:. 423:^ 409:. 401:. 391:22 389:. 385:. 322:, 252:. 225:. 135:, 126:c. 81:. 53:c. 709:e 702:t 695:v 610:6 571:1 539:: 507:. 444:2 397:: 51:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Sir Alexander Armstrong
Alexander Armstrong (disambiguation)
KCB
FRS
naval surgeon
Royal Navy
HMS Investigator
lost expedition
Sir John Franklin
Mercy Bay
Gilbert Blane
Baltic Sea
Battle of Suomenlinna
Order of the Bath
County Donegal
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
University of Edinburgh
Doctor of Medicine
Royal Navy
Mediterranean Sea
West Indies
See caption
HMS Investigator
McClure Arctic expedition
HMS Investigator
McClure Arctic expedition
Franklin's lost expedition
Northwest Passage
Banks Island
Mercy Bay

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.