Knowledge (XXG)

Hugh Gough, 1st Viscount Gough

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to represent a Chinese Flag having thereon a Dragon and in an Escroll above the word "China"; 3rd: a Dexter Arm embowed in Facings of the 87th Regiment (Gules faced Vert) the hand grasping the Colour of the said Regiment displayed and a representation of a French Eagle reversed and depressed the staff broken proper in an Escroll above the word "Barossa".
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Lion passant Gules in the centre chief point pendent from a Riband Argent fimbriated Azure a representation of the Badge of the Spanish Order of Charles III proper on a Chief within Battlements a Representation of the East Wall of the Fortress of Tarifa with a Breach between two Turrets the dexter Turret surmounted by the British Flag flying all proper.
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1st: a Boar's Head couped Or; 2nd: on a Mural Crown Argent a Lion passant guardant Or holding in the dexter paw two Flag Staves in bend sinister proper the one being the Union Flag of Great Britain and Ireland surmounting the other the staff thereof broken with a triangular Banner flowing therefrom
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Quarterly: 1st and 4th, Gules on a Mount Vert a Lion passant guardant Or supporting with his dexter paw the Union Flag flowing to the sinister proper over the same in chief the words "China" and "India" in letters of gold; 2nd and 3rd, Azure on a Fess Argent between three Boars' Heads couped Or a
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In honour of Field Marshal Hugh Viscount Gough, K.P., G.C.B., G.C.S.I., an illustrious Irishman, whose achievements in the Peninsular War, in China, and in India, have added lustre to the military glory of his country, which he faithfully served for seventy five years. This statue is erected by
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Dexter: a Lion reguardant Or gorged with an Eastern Crown Gules the rim inscribed with the word "Punjab" in letters of gold with Chain reflexed over the back also Gold; Sinister: a Chinese Dragon Or gorged with a Mural Crown Sable inscribed with the word "China" and chained
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of Goojerat in the Punjab and of the City of Limerick on 4 June 1849. He retired from active service later that year and was promoted to the substantive rank of full general on 20 June 1854.
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In June 1807, Gough married Frances Maria Stephens, daughter of General Edward Stephens. His daughter, the Hon. Frances Maria Gough, was married to Field Marshal
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Gough was commissioned into the Limerick Militia on 7 August 1793. He transferred to a locally raised regiment on 7 August 1794 and, having been promoted to
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in January 1849. He was criticised for relying on frontal assault by infantry rather than using artillery and was replaced as commander-in-chief by
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on 14 October 1841 and promoted to the substantive rank of lieutenant general on 23 November 1841, he commanded the British forces at the
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The Genealogy of the Existing British Peerage and Baronetage: Containing the Family Histories of the Nobility. With the Arms of the Peers
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Chichester, H. M. (2004). "Gough, Hugh, first Viscount Gough (1779–1869) in Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004 ed.)".
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in March 1839 he was appointed commander-in-chief of the British forces in China. He led the assault at the
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gentry, Gough was the son of Lieutenant Colonel George Gough and Letitia Gough (née Bunbury), of
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Burke's Great War Peerage - Noble British and Irish Families on the Eve of the First World War
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but, before news of his replacement had arrived, Gough achieved a decisive victory over the
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of Chinkiang in China and of Maharajpore and the Sutlej in the East Indies on 7 April 1846.
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in 1878 but, after being repeatedly vandalised in the 1940s and 1950s, it was moved to
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Above the centre Crest: Faugh a Ballagh (Clear the way); Below the shield: Goojerat.
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in Spain in January 1809 and commanded the 2nd Battalion of his regiment at the
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started in 1848, and again Gough took to the field commanding in person at the
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at Lough Cutra Castle, County Galway, Ireland, when purchased by him in 1852.
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by Gough in China and India and yielded 15 tons of gun-metal for the statue.
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The Life and Campaigns of Hugh, First Viscount Gough, Field-Marshal Volume 2
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The Life and Campaigns of Hugh, First Viscount Gough, Field-Marshal Volume 1
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in February 1849. He returned to Ireland and was advanced in the peerage as
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in India and in China on 18 June 1841, he also led the assault at the
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Proposals for a statue to Gough began in 1869 but were rejected by
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in July 1809, during which he was wounded. He also fought at the
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in December 1795, before being deployed with his regiment in the
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The British Field Marshals, 1736–1997: A Biographical Dictionary
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where he also served as a local magistrate. He was promoted to
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on 1 December 1842 and was promoted to the local rank of full
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in the 2nd Battalion of his regiment on 25 June 1803 and to
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in May 1841, and having been promoted to the local rank of
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As the 1st Viscount Gough, he set down a family seat near
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on 12 August 1819, Gough became commanding officer of the
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Knights Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India
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Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India
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British military personnel of the Second Anglo-Sikh War
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in 1799. After returning to England he was promoted to
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87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot officers
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British military personnel of the First Anglo-Sikh War
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A painting of Hugh Gough that hangs in the hallway of
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Peers of the United Kingdom created by Queen Victoria
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Vol. XI (9th ed.). 1880. p. 2. 790:Coat of arms of Hugh Gough, 1st Viscount Gough 289:(3 November 1779 – 2 March 1869) was a senior 2168:British Army personnel of the Napoleonic Wars 1832: 1693:87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot 641:87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot 382:87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot 303:87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot 8: 2203:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath 881:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 718:was ultimately erected outside the city, in 495:Gough became General Officer Commanding the 1605:Portraits of Hugh Gough, 1st Viscount Gough 1138: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1128: 521:Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath 428:on 30 March 1811, he also took part in the 357:, settling in Ireland in the 17th century. 301:, Gough commanded the 2nd Battalion of the 231:Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath 99:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 1839: 1825: 1817: 1665:Royal Regiment of Horse Guards (The Blues) 1618: 1611: 938: 936: 934: 932: 930: 928: 926: 924: 788: 683:The statue as it originally stood, in the 42: 31: 469:Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath 2163:Military personnel from County Limerick 1410:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1328: 1326: 878:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 843: 667:Equestrian statue of Viscount Gough at 400:in the same battalion on 25 June 1803. 368:on 11 October 1794, transferred to the 1519:Public sculpture of North-East England 870: 868: 866: 864: 789: 558:. He also commanded the troops at the 1566:. Westminster, A. Constable & Co. 1552:. Westminster, A. Constable & Co. 353:. His ancestors were originally from 7: 2173:British Commanders-in-Chief of India 703:, on 2 March 1869 and was buried in 647:. In Dublin, he was a member of the 635:Gough also served as colonel of the 372:on 6 June 1795. He took part in the 1722:99th (Lanarkshire) Regiment of Foot 370:78th (Highlanders) Regiment of Foot 1591:"Hugh Gough, Viscount Gough"  1081:. 13 September 1831. p. 1893. 1001:. 16 September 1815. p. 1878. 857:. Hurst and Blackett. p. 241. 442:Companion of the Order of the Bath 424:in March 1811. Promoted to brevet 25: 2243:Recipients of the Army Gold Cross 1609:National Portrait Gallery, London 1487:Escott, Thomas Hay Sweet (1913). 1319:. 10 November 1862. p. 5343. 1261:. 31 December 1839. p. 2723. 574:. Gough was loyally supported by 566:also in December 1845 and at the 226:Knight of the Order of St Patrick 27:British field marshal (1779–1869) 1993: 1987: 1782:Baronetage of the United Kingdom 1431:"Lough Cutra Castle, Co. Galway" 1161:. 2 December 1842. p. 3565. 1121:. 15 October 1841. p. 2539. 734:in 1990. The inscription reads: 467:on 22 July 1830 and advanced to 420:, where his regiment captured a 374:capture of the Cape of Good Hope 295:seizure of the Cape of Good Hope 1356:"Field Marshall Viscount Gough" 1041:. 12 August 1819. p. 1442. 444:on 4 June 1815 and appointed a 1521:. Liverpool University Press. 1390:The Story of an Irish Property 503:in 1837. At the outset of the 260:Hugh Gough, 1st Viscount Gough 1: 1740:Peerage of the United Kingdom 1386:cannon captured by Lord Gough 1281:. 19 March 1841. p. 732. 1241:. 22 June 1854. p. 1931. 1201:. 7 April 1846. p. 1279. 1101:. 18 June 1841. p. 1583. 1061:. 23 July 1830. p. 1535. 1021:. 26 March 1816. p. 585. 961:. 26 March 1811. p. 573. 376:in September 1795 during the 1490:Club Makers and Club Members 1221:. 5 June 1849. p. 1832. 1181:. 3 March 1843. p. 732. 981:. 3 June 1815. p. 1044. 895:UK public library membership 743:The cannon referred to were 671:by the Dublin-born sculptor 643:and later as colonel of the 612:in November 1848 and at the 570:in February 1846 during the 546:In August 1843 Gough became 519:in August 1841. Advanced to 2218:Royal Horse Guards officers 1336:. Archiseek. 3 January 2013 917:. 2 June 1795. p. 570. 169:Commander-in-Chief in India 165:Commander-in-Chief in China 2264: 543:in India on 3 March 1843. 390:expedition to Dutch Guiana 1985: 1848:Commander-in-Chief, India 1805: 1792: 1787: 1780: 1769: 1759: 1750: 1745: 1738: 1728: 1718: 1709: 1699: 1689: 1681: 1671: 1661: 1653: 1643: 1637:Commander-in-Chief, India 1634: 1626: 1621: 562:in December 1845, at the 548:Commander-in-Chief, India 378:French Revolutionary Wars 315:Commander-in-Chief, India 299:French Revolutionary Wars 185:French Revolutionary Wars 41: 1517:Usherwood, Paul (2000). 1502:. Barnsley: Leo Cooper. 1498:Heathcote, Tony (1999). 1381:Rait, Robert S. (1908). 531:in July 1842. After the 485:St. Helen's, Booterstown 1799:(of Synone and Drangan) 1597:Encyclopædia Britannica 659:Death and commemoration 527:in May 1842 and at the 388:and taking part in the 380:and transferred to the 2178:British field marshals 1732:Sir Howard Douglas, Bt 1685:Sir Thomas Reynell, Bt 887:10.1093/ref:odnb/11135 851:Lodge, Edmund (1859). 800: 741: 692: 676: 614:Battle of Chillianwala 601: 492: 471:on 18 September 1831. 366:119th Regiment of Foot 2213:Knights of St Patrick 1809:George Stephens Gough 1763:George Stephens Gough 799: 779:1st Baron Rathdonnell 739:friends and comrades. 736: 682: 666: 651:. He was promoted to 637:99th Regiment of Foot 606:Second Anglo-Sikh War 597:Hugh Gough, 1861, by 596: 487:, his former home in 482: 457:22nd Regiment of Foot 436:in June 1813 and the 432:in January 1812, the 422:French Imperial Eagle 335:Second Anglo-Sikh War 210:Second Anglo-Sikh War 141:Years of service 51:of Gough wearing the 1675:The Lord Strathnairn 655:on 9 November 1862. 639:, as colonel of the 572:First Anglo-Sikh War 564:Battle of Ferozeshah 410:Sir Arthur Wellesley 331:First Anglo-Sikh War 205:First Anglo-Sikh War 1493:. pp. 329–333. 1455:. Burke's Peerage. 1406:"Sir Patrick Grant" 1300:Escott, pp. 329–333 791: 691:, from 1878 to 1957 649:Kildare Street Club 529:Battle of Chinkiang 475:Service in the east 1856:East India Company 1647:Sir Charles Napier 1630:Sir Jasper Nicolls 1362:on 1 February 2014 1316:The London Gazette 1278:The London Gazette 1258:The London Gazette 1238:The London Gazette 1218:The London Gazette 1198:The London Gazette 1178:The London Gazette 1158:The London Gazette 1118:The London Gazette 1098:The London Gazette 1078:The London Gazette 1058:The London Gazette 1038:The London Gazette 1018:The London Gazette 998:The London Gazette 978:The London Gazette 958:The London Gazette 914:The London Gazette 801: 728:Chillingham Castle 712:Dublin Corporation 693: 677: 669:Chillingham Castle 645:Royal Horse Guards 618:Sir Charles Napier 610:Battle of Ramnagar 602: 513:lieutenant general 493: 448:on 16 March 1816. 426:lieutenant colonel 414:Battle of Talavera 79:Kingdom of Ireland 36:The Viscount Gough 2140: 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861: 856: 855: 847: 844: 838: 829: 826: 822: 819: 815: 812: 808: 805: 804: 803: 798: 794: 793: 784: 782: 780: 776: 772: 767: 765: 760: 758: 750: 748: 746: 740: 735: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 708: 706: 702: 698: 690: 686: 681: 674: 670: 665: 658: 656: 654: 653:field marshal 650: 646: 642: 638: 633: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 600: 599:Camille Silvy 595: 591: 589: 585: 581: 577: 576:Lord Hardinge 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 544: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 490: 489:County Dublin 486: 481: 474: 472: 470: 466: 465:major general 462: 458: 454: 449: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 408:Gough joined 403: 401: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 358: 356: 352: 348: 340: 338: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 287: 280: 273: 266: 261: 258: 257:Field Marshal 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 223: 221: 217: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 182: 180: 176: 170: 167: 164: 163: 161: 157: 154: 153:Field marshal 151: 147: 143: 139: 136: 133: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 100: 96: 87: 83: 80: 76: 63: 59: 54: 50: 49:Daguerreotype 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 1953: 1800: 1793: 1789:New creation 1788: 1770: 1751: 1747:New creation 1746: 1719: 1690: 1662: 1635: 1595: 1577: 1562: 1558:Rait, Robert 1548: 1544:Rait, Robert 1518: 1499: 1489: 1452: 1446: 1434:. 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Index

Sir Hugh Gough

Daguerreotype
Army Gold Cross
Annacotty
Kingdom of Ireland
Booterstown
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Stillorgan
Ireland
British Army
Field marshal
Commander-in-Chief in India
French Revolutionary Wars
Peninsular War
First Opium War
Gwalior campaign
First Anglo-Sikh War
Second Anglo-Sikh War
Knight of the Order of St Patrick
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India
Knight Bachelor
Army Gold Cross
Field Marshal
KP
GCB
GCSI
PC
British Army

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