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to the
Greville ministry, which made him a baronet on 9 Apr 1806. John accepted this on the condition that he might pass it on to his nephew John William. This was granted and John William in gratitude chose the family motto to go with it "Auctor pretiosa facit" (the giver makes the gift precious). He was listed amongst the "staunch friends" of the abolition of the slave trade at around the same time. His nephew wrote of him "he was an excellent man of business and a genial, kind friend. He was fond of horses and hunting and used to drive 4 Greys into the City from his house in St James Place, which he had purchased in 1802 with
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253:. Lubbock's acquaintance with these gentlemen helps to explain his anti-slavery stance. Afterwards he rented Marble Hill Cottage near Richmond from a Miss Hotham, daughter of Sir Charles Hotham, Bart. (this being the first known link between those two families; the son of his heir and nephew was later to marry Harriet Hotham) from 1792. He then purchased it in 1807 and kept it as a residence until 1812. Other residences included Lamas in Norfolk (all his life),
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In addition to the Bank premises mentioned above, he also part owned several general merchant houses including Broad Street, Walthamstow (1771–1774), St
Mildred's Court, Poultry in the City of London (from 1783), a building in Oxford Street (from 1794) and 8 Bishopsgate Street (known to be occupied
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In 1797, he insisted that the bank was fully competent to liquidate all the demands that could be brought against it, and recommended that £3,000,000 should be added to the capital, to enable the directors to discount to such an amount as would accommodate the commercial world. He was well disposed
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Shortly after establishing the Bank, Lubbock entered into business as a merchant with
Frederick Commerell in 1776. The latter semi retired in 1787, choosing to stay on as a sleeping partner until 1796. John Lubbock then started up a second business with his nephew, John William Lubbock, Richard
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161:. In 1785, the partnership changed to Forster, Lubbock and Bosanquet and in 1801 to Forster, Lubbock, Forster and Clarke. Finally, in 1814, it was Sir John Lubbock, Lubbock & Co, the second partner being John William Lubbock, John's nephew and heir.
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in Kent, the family home during the 19th and 20th centuries. The second is of a more rotund version of him in much later life seated in a chair. There is also a picture of his young wife dated 1774 by John
Downman, which appeared for sale advertised in
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Tucker and Oliver Colt. The firm was called
Lubbock, Colt and Co. It was involved in all sorts of ventures from importation of wines to overseas property acquisition. John Lubbock retired from this firm in 1812, handing over control to his nephew.
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but eventually declined the poll 'for the sake of peace'. In
November 1795, he was one of the sponsors of the London merchants and bankers loyal declaration of support for Pitt's government. At the ensuing election in 1796, he was returned for
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where there were tablets to his memory, and that of his wife, in the belltower. There is no sign of them now and it is thought that the memorials may have been destroyed in the blitz. His wife outlived him by many years, moving to
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MP (known as "Single Speech" Hamilton). By then known as
Battersea Rise, this house was sold in August 1792 to the abolitionist Henry Thornton, who for some years shared it with his cousin and political ally
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in
Norfolk (let from Hon Charles Townshend 1811 - his death), 13 Token House Yard in London (Jan 1765 – Jul 1768), Stratford Place (from Jun 1794) and a house in
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magazine. The portrait shown was lost when the family home at High Elms burned down in 1967. The portrait of the elderly man is held at
Clapham Library.
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Two portraits of John are known. The first is a full-length portrait of him as a young man aged about 18 (see above), which used to be at
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In 1794, the
Directory of London & Westminster & Southwark shows him as a merchant in business with his partner F. Commerell at 2
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In 1772, Lubbock became a partner in the London bank of Lemon, Buller, Finlay and Lubbock of 15 Abchurch Lane and later
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In 1806, he was re-elected without opposition. There he remained until his retirement in favour of his nephew in 1812.
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in Sussex after her husband's death. She eventually died there in 1845 at the age of 94.
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on 25 May 1787 from Isaac Akerman, and after a short period of residence there let it to
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In addition to St James' Place, Sir John bought a large house on the west side of
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Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Cornwall
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as a guest of Lord Mount Edgecumbe. In 1802, he appeared as a candidate for
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Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
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Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for constituencies in Cornwall
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He was sent to London to learn business in the house of Commerell in
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The History of Parliament (the House of Commons) Vol IV 1790-1820
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In 1784, he intended to stand as parliamentary candidate for the
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the poet; Sir John taking two-thirds and Mr Rogers one-third.
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A biographical index to the present House of Commons, 1808
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John Lubbock, 1st Baronet as a young man with his dog
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358:Annals of the Borough of Devizes 1791–1835, ii 263
605:Baronets in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom
102:(bapt 20 August 1744 – 24 February 1816) was an
46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
16:English aristocrat, merchant, banker, politician
375:contributions in Parliament by Sir John Lubbock
198:and secured his election with votes as follows
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77:Learn how and when to remove this message
320:Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
133:, who succeeded him as second baronet.
261:, Norfolk which he sold in Mar 1802.
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315:Leigh Rayment's list of baronets
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550:Baronetage of the United Kingdom
440:Parliament of the United Kingdom
433:Parliament of the United Kingdom
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298:St James's Church, Piccadilly
100:Sir John Lubbock, 1st Baronet
117:. He was the first son of a
448:Parliament of Great Britain
384:Parliament of Great Britain
338:Clapham Antiquarian Society
214:St Mildred's Court, Poultry
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123:Reverend William Lubbock
32:This article includes a
526:January – November 1806
216:in the City of London.
61:more precise citations.
499:George Augustus Pollen
397:James Archibald Stuart
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630:British MPs 1796–1800
331:The Family of Lubbock
109:. Lubbock was also a
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506:Member of Parliament
485:John Hiley Addington
481:James Stuart-Wortley
473:James Stuart-Wortley
454:Member of Parliament
425:James Stuart-Wortley
404:Member of Parliament
175:Devizes constituency
159:Mansion House Street
131:John William Lubbock
115:Member of Parliament
531:November 1806–1812
521:1802 – January 1806
420:John Stuart-Wortley
251:William Wilberforce
296:. He is buried at
148:Bishopsgate Street
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34:list of references
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574:Succeeded by
535:Succeeded by
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478:Succeeded by
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393:Evelyn Pierrepont
355:Holdens Directory
294:23 St James Place
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373:1803–2005:
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59:introducing
589:Categories
571:1806–1816
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309:References
236:Residences
192:Leominster
422:1796–1797
344:, Lambeth
275:High Elms
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169:Political
121:don, the
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352:Dec 1987
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104:English
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107:banker
412:1796–
288:Death
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