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Carew fought an effective campaign against the
Butlers, but their influence overwhelmed his efforts. Not content to pursue the acquisition of Irish lands by right of inheritance, he extended his ambitions with a scheme for plantation. In April 1569, the privy council at London approved in principle a
908:
It has been published in three different editions, by
Phillipps in 1840, Maclean in 1857, and by Brewer and Buller in 1867. Phillipps' edition adheres to original spelling, whereas the other two editions modernise the spelling. However, Maclean's is generally regarded as the standard edition, and is
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managed to bring his followers in from their rebellion against the Crown. After the earl's return to court the queen decided to recall Carew to
England. Carew returned to Ireland in 1574 having refused the queen's request to retake his seat in parliament. He found Lords Courcy and Barry Oge and the
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by his father – and in protest at this encroachment, which he expected would extend to his own lands, he launched an attack on Carew, who retaliated by storming
Clogrenan and seizing it with little difficulty. The land seizure caused great disquiet locally and eventually led to the
527:. By his own account (set down in his biography) he once climbed a turret on Exeter city wall and threatened to jump if his master came after him. His father then had him led back to his house on a leash, like a dog, and for punishment coupled him to one of his hounds for a time.
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O'Mahons (and others) willing to acknowledge his claims and agree tenancies with him. Once this part of his plans had been settled he ordered a house to be prepared for him at Cork but died of illness on the way, on 27 November 1575, at Ross in
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770:) to be accomplished via legal proceedings for the purpose of exposing defective titles, expelling rebels and introducing English colonists. Carew's legal adviser, John Hooker, had by then become a prominent
797:, besieging the city of Cork, amongst others, with the demand that all efforts at colonisation cease. Both sides laid waste to the hinterland, and it was soon recognised that Carew had reached too far. The
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Carew's claim became complicated when it appeared to encroach upon the possession and authority of the Butler family, an Anglo-Norman dynasty with wide influence in
Ireland, whose principal was Sir
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Carew was placed in the service of a French friend of his father's, but suffered demotion to muleteer and was only saved in
February 1526, when a family relation, on his way to the siege of
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695:, and Hooker believed that Fitz-Stephen's daughter had married a Carew ancestor. Carew's claim existed by letter of the law contained in antique parchment under crown seal.
565:, where his cousin died. He served in the war against France on land and at sea. In 1544, he led a company of foot apparelled in black at his own expense, with his brother
538:, heard Carew's companions call the young man by name. On the way to the siege, the relative died and Carew took up with a marquis, who died in battle. Carew later served
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640:: unlike many of his co-conspirators, he managed to escape arrest, and fled into exile on the European mainland in January 1554. In May 1556 he was arrested with Sir
837:, on the south side of the chancel. The cathedral was rebuilt in the 18th century, and nothing remains of his grave. There is, however, a mural monument to him in
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683:, who became convinced – after travelling to Ireland – that the documents established Carew's hereditary entitlement to extensive properties in that country.
710:, sitting in council, whereupon Cheevers agreed to a compromise of the claim. Then he secured a decree of Sidney and council for the barony of Idrone in
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In 1568, Carew embarked on his greatest adventure, when he laid claim to lands in the south of
Ireland. He had sent ancient documents for examination by
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commoner, and the work is described by J.P.D. Cooper as "a milestone in the
English biographical genre". The manuscript is now
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in August 1568. His first proceedings were against
Christopher Cheevers for possession of the lordship of Maston in
691:, a title assumed in 1172 at the beginning of the Cambro-Norman conquest) had granted half the lordship of Cork to
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and the Earl of
Norfolk, which had arisen while they were commanding an army against the French in Scotland at the
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when she sank – and served as commander of the horse. For his service in the campaign he was knighted in 1545.
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Memorials of the West, Historical and Descriptive, Collected on the Borderland of Somerset, Dorset and Devon
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with letters in despatch; the king noted his proficiency in riding and French and took him into service.
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until October 1556, his release being secured on payment of certain family debts due to the Crown.
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Calendar of the Carew Manuscripts, preserved in the Archiepiscopal Library at Lambeth (1515-1624)
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Carew's biography was written shortly after his death by his legal adviser and friend,
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Carew obtained leave of the queen to prosecute his claims and sailed for Ireland from
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Annala Rioghachta Éireann: Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland by the Four Masters
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523:. He attended grammar school in Exeter, where he was a frequent truant, and at
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and returned unceremoniously to England in a fishing boat. He was held in the
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in February 1576. He had no issue, and his heirs were, in turn, his cousins
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613:(the rising in Devon and Cornwall occasioned by the issue of the reformed
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476:, Devon, was an English adventurer, who served during the reign of Queen
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There is a modern full-length biography of Carew by John Wagner (1998).
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in the west. However, at the end of that year he conspired (as part of "
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621:. He was probably the author of a letter written at the end of July to
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913:"The Life of Sir Peter Carew, of Mohun Ottery, co. Devon", edited by
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1166: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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495:, to distinguish him from his first cousin and immediate heir Sir
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746:, which contributed to a wider insurrection, the first of the
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McGovern, Jonathan (2024). "Sir Peter Carew as the author of
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Cooper, J. P. D. (2008) . "Carew, Sir Peter (1514?–1575)".
542:, after whose death he was sent by Orange's sister to King
923:, journal of the Society of Antiquaries of London, in 1840
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Members of the Parliament of England (pre-1707) for Devon
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In 1540, he travelled abroad with his cousin and visited
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Benson, John (1954). "The monument of Sir Peter Carew".
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Carew, Sir Peter (c.1510-75), of Mohun's Ottery, Devon
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1526:Members of the Parliament of England for Dartmouth
1521:Members of the Parliament of England for Tavistock
1308:Court and Country: Studies in Tudor Social History
892:. This is a remarkably early date for a life of a
636:") against her proposed marriage to Crown Prince
511:Carew was the third son of Sir William Carew, a
1306:(1987). "Sir Peter Carew, Soldier of Fortune".
1228:Brewer, J.S.; Bullen, William, eds. (1867–73).
1346:The Devon Gentleman: A Life of Sir Peter Carew
1310:. Brighton: Harvester Press. pp. 102–35.
793:engaged in bloody conflict along the coast of
1186:. Vol. 9. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
659:, Carew was sent to settle a dispute between
515:gentleman, and was born at Ottery Mohun (now
8:
1262:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
856:(1555–1629), afterwards 1st Earl of Totnes.
30:Not to be confused with the English soldier
1471:People educated at St Paul's School, London
826:(d.1601), whose own arms appear on the two
71:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1399:
1213:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1013:(1549) concerning the Western Rebellion".
272:
261:
1286:The Life and Times of Sir Peter Carew, Kt
1134:The Life and Times of Sir Peter Carew: Kt
248:Learn how and when to remove this message
230:Learn how and when to remove this message
128:Learn how and when to remove this message
1101:Devon & Cornwall Notes & Queries
844:His will was dated 4 July 1574, and was
453:
417:27 November 1575 (aged 60–61)
91:This article includes a list of general
1259:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
963:
1206:
1147:The Life and Times of Sir Peter Carew.
987:
605:In June 1549, Carew was despatched by
1386:The Life and Times of Sir Peter Carew
928:The Life and Times of Sir Peter Carew
926:With much supplementary material, as
460:Or, three lions passant in pale sable
7:
168:adding citations to reliable sources
1240:The Elizabethan Conquest of Ireland
1327:Luppitt: Parish, Church and People
723:Thomas Butler, 10th Earl of Ormond
97:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
1223:Calendar of State Papers: Ireland
939:Calendar of the Carew Manuscripts
737:– it had been purchased from the
52:This article has multiple issues.
1183:Dictionary of National Biography
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1087:The Nest of Carew (Ottery-Mohun)
754:proposal by him, along with Sir
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1466:People from East Devon District
1461:16th-century Anglo-Irish people
1283:Maclean, Sir John, ed. (1857).
1172:Martin, Charles Trice (1887). "
789:(1569–73) saw the rebels under
718:) in the centre of the barony.
491:He is sometimes referred to as
155:needs additional citations for
60:or discuss these issues on the
1145:– via Internet Archive.
1076:Hamilton-Rogers, William Henry
468:(1514? – 27 November 1575) of
1:
1294:O'Donovan, John, ed. (1851).
909:widely cited by historians.
628:In 1553, he proclaimed Queen
1501:English MPs 1553 (Edward VI)
1348:. University of Hull Press.
1276:UK public library membership
1197:Bagwell, Richard (1885–90).
917:, published in volume 28 of
791:James FitzMaurice FitzGerald
725:. Butler's younger brother,
569:– who was in command of the
1298:. Dublin: Hodges and Smith.
1289:. London: Bell & Daldy.
1232:. London: Longman & Co.
945:and William Buller, in 1867
818:Mural monument to Carew in
540:Philibert, Prince of Orange
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1137:. London: Bell & Daldy
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1506:English MPs 1553 (Mary I)
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1418:Custos Rotulorum of Devon
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1329:. Luppitt Local History.
1057:Wagner 1998, pp. 283-308.
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482:Tudor conquest of Ireland
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1344:Wagner, John A. (1998).
1247:Canny, Nicholas (2002).
1238:Canny, Nicholas (1976).
1200:Ireland under the Tudors
1066:Wagner 1998, pp. 309-39.
1048:Wagner 1998, pp. 218-29.
1039:Wagner 1998, pp. 154-95.
859:Two portraits of him by
499:, who was killed at the
999:Wagner 1998, pp. 28-31.
863:survive: one is in the
590:, in 1553 and 1559 for
534:in the service of King
112:more precise citations.
32:Peter Carew (died 1580)
1476:High sheriffs of Devon
1027:10.1093/notesj/gjae026
898:Lambeth Palace Library
871:; the other is in the
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768:Plantations of Ireland
669:Constable of the Tower
478:Elizabeth I of England
462:
1516:English MPs 1563–1567
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1491:English MPs 1545–1547
1422:bef. 1558–1575
1363:History of Parliament
1268:10.1093/ref:odnb/4634
1127:Hooker, John (1857).
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733:a few miles north of
615:Book of Common Prayer
611:Prayer Book Rebellion
600:High Sheriff of Devon
544:Henry VIII of England
507:Early life and career
480:and took part in the
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360:High Sheriff of Devon
915:Sir Thomas Phillipps
869:Hampton Court Palace
833:Carew was buried in
625:reporting progress.
580:Member of Parliament
501:Battle of Glenmalure
378:Member of Parliament
338:Member of Parliament
314:Member of Parliament
292:Member of Parliament
164:improve this article
1325:Sage, John (2000).
1011:A Copye of a Letter
835:Waterford Cathedral
731:castle of Clogrenan
685:Henry II of England
598:, having served as
536:Francis I of France
519:) in the parish of
278:Sir Peter Carew by
1249:Kingdom and Colony
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785:The ensuing first
748:Desmond Rebellions
693:Robert FitzStephen
638:Philip II of Spain
609:to help quash the
607:Protector Somerset
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27:English adventurer
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1425:Succeeded by
1274:(Subscription or
1015:Notes and Queries
787:Desmond Rebellion
764:Richard Grenville
634:Wyatt's Rebellion
630:Mary I of England
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180:
179:"Peter Carew"
176:
175:Find sources:
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153:This article
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118:November 2016
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1486:Carew family
1446:1510s births
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1191:Bibliography
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1174:Carew, Peter
1160:
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1139:. Retrieved
1133:
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1117:Cooper 2008.
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941:, edited by
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930:, edited by
927:
920:Archaeologia
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752:
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704:County Meath
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582:in 1545 for
577:
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567:George Carew
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442:George Carew
432:George Carew
403:Ottery Mohun
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162:Please help
157:verification
154:
124:
115:
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68:
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54:Please help
51:
1451:1575 deaths
1395:Tudor Place
1304:Rowse, A.L.
1157:Attribution
988:Martin 1887
890:John Hooker
879:Biographies
824:John Hooker
782:in Dublin.
772:New English
744:Butler Wars
729:, held the
687:(the first
681:John Hooker
657:Elizabeth I
497:Peter Carew
488:(d. 1601).
486:John Hooker
437:Peter Carew
266:Peter Carew
110:introducing
1440:Categories
1278:required.)
1085:, chapter
727:Sir Edmund
700:Ilfracombe
642:John Cheke
578:Carew was
513:Devonshire
190:newspapers
93:references
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1209:cite book
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588:Dartmouth
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572:Mary Rose
503:in 1580.
434:(brother)
428:Relatives
423:, Ireland
409:, England
382:Tavistock
368:In office
350:In office
342:Dartmouth
326:In office
304:In office
63:talk page
904:Editions
900:MS 605.
762:and Sir
735:Leighlin
646:Flanders
619:Crediton
444:(cousin)
439:(cousin)
1234:6 vols.
1219:3 vols.
1180:(ed.).
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1131:(ed.).
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958:Notes
850:Peter
592:Devon
559:Milan
532:Pavia
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318:Devon
211:JSTOR
197:books
1350:ISBN
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1312:ISBN
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414:Died
397:Born
380:for
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