Knowledge (XXG)

Sixtieth Amendment of the Constitution of India

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State Legislature under clause (1) of that article shall not exceed two hundred and fifty rupees per annum. The proviso to that clause, however, enables the continuance of the levy of such tax at a rate exceeding two hundred and fifty rupees per annum in any State, municipality, etc., if in the financial year immediately preceding the commencement of Constitution there was in force in that State, municipality, etc., any such tax exceeding that rate.
372: 28: 311:, then Minister of State in the Department of Revenue in the Ministry of Finance. The Bill sought to amend sought to amend article 276 of the Constitution relating to taxes on professions, trades, callings and employments. Section 2 of the bill amended Clause (2) of article 276 of the Constitution has to increase the ceiling of tax on professions, trades, callings and employments from 1168: 331:
3. It is accordingly proposed to amend clause (2) of article 276 of the Constitution to increase the ceiling of profession tax from two hundred and fifty rupees per annum to two thousand and five hundred rupees per annum. As the proviso to this clause is no longer relevant, it is proposed to omit it.
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2. Some of the State Governments have represented that this celling of two hundred and fifty rupees which was fixed in 1949, needs to be revised upwards taking into consideration the price rise and other factors. It is also pointed out that the profession tax has, at present, become almost regressive
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Provided that if in the financial year immediately preceding the commencement of this Constitution there was in force in the case of any State or any such municipality, board or authority a tax on professions, trades, callings or employments the rate, or the maximum rate, of which exceed two hundred
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Clause (2) of article 276 of the Constitution specifies that the total amount payable in respect of any one person to the State or to any one municipality, district board, local board or other local authority in a State by way of taxes on professions, trades, callings and employments leviable by a
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The Bill was considered by the Lok Sabha on 30 November 1988 and passed on the same day in the original form. The Bill, as passed by the Lok Sabha, was debated by the Rajya Sabha on 5 and 6 December and passed by that House on 6 December 1988. The bill received assent from then President
209:, amended article 276 of the Constitution relating to taxes on professions, trades, callings and employments. Section 2 of the Act amended Clause (2) of article 276 of the Constitution to increase the ceiling of tax on professions, trades, callings and employments from 292:
and fifty rupees per annum, such tax may continue to be levied until provision to the contrary is made by Parliament by law, and any law so made by Parliament may be made either generally or in relation to any specified States, municipalities, boards or authorities.
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because of the ceiling since even people with high salaries have to pay this tax at only the maximum amount of two hundred and fifty rupees per annum. The upward revision of profession tax will also help the State Governments in raising additional resources.
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The total amount payable in respect of any one person to the State or to any one municipality, district board, local board or other local authority in the State by way of taxes on professions, trades, callings and employments shall not exceed
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2500 per person per annum. It also sought to omit the proviso to clause (2) of article 276. The full text of the Statement of Objects and Reasons appended to the bill is given below:
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The full text of clause(2) of Article 276 of the Constitution, after the 60th Amendment, is given below:
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2500 per person per annum. The 60th Amendment also omitted the proviso to clause (2) of article 276.
159: 35: 1079: 307:(Bill No. 100 of 1988) was introduced in the Lok Sabha on 22 August 1988. It was introduced by 1233: 233:
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Thirty-ninth Year of the Republic of India as follows:---
308: 173: 1123: 1064: 1260: 1282: 1172: 1232:(Sixth ed.). New Delhi: Northern Book Centre. pp. 111–112, 210, 436–437. 1161: 342: 67: 1227: 105: 1059: 1054: 371: 46: 27: 242:(1) This Act may be called the Constitution (Sixtieth Amendment) Act, 1988. 152: 87: 1196: 77: 1221: 1219: 1217: 1171:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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2,900 or US$ 34 in 2023) per person per annum to
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Taxes on professions, trades, callings and employments
251:In article 276 of the Constitution, in clause (2)- 179: 169: 158: 150: 145: 137: 127: 119: 111: 101: 93: 83: 73: 63: 55:An Act further to amend the Constitution of India. 34: 20: 343:"The Constitution (Sixtieth Amendment) Bill, 1988" 165:The Constitution (Sixtieth Amendment) Bill, 1988 1142:List of amendments of the Constitution of India 335:4. The Bill seeks to achieve the above objects. 321: 265: 231: 207:The Constitution (Sixtieth Amendment) Act, 1988 21:The Constitution (Sixtieth Amendment) Act, 1991 1102: 8: 305:Constitution (Sixtieth Amendment) Bill, 1988 1109: 1095: 350: 1132:, and came into effect on the same date. 1126:on 20 December 1988. It was notified in 1289:Amendments of the Constitution of India 1153: 362: 52: 17: 1226:R.C. Bhardwaj, ed. (1 January 1995). 7: 285:two thousand and five hundred rupees 1261:"The Constitution (Amendment) Acts" 1186:"The Constitution of India (1949)" 14: 258:(b) the proviso shall be omitted. 1166: 370: 26: 1229:Constitution Amendment in India 1195:. p. 1053. Archived from 1: 1045:Constituent Assembly of India 315:250 per person per annum to 282:two hundred and fifty rupees 1304:Rajiv Gandhi administration 1320: 1050:Constitution bench (India) 187: 41: 25: 1075:Basic structure doctrine 248:Amendment of article 276 1124:Ramaswamy Venkataraman 349: 299:Proposal and enactment 296: 261: 205:, officially known as 132:Ramaswamy Venkataraman 1193:Lok Sabha Secretariat 364:Constitution of India 203:Constitution of India 1162:"Sixtieth Amendment" 1129:The Gazette of India 146:Legislative history 36:Parliament of India 1299:1988 in Indian law 1263:. Constitution.org 1202:on 3 December 2013 1080:Uniform civil code 199:Sixtieth Amendment 74:Territorial extent 1119: 1118: 195: 194: 1311: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1257: 1251: 1250: 1248: 1246: 1223: 1212: 1211: 1209: 1207: 1201: 1190: 1182: 1176: 1170: 1169: 1165: 1158: 1111: 1104: 1097: 374: 351: 347: 346: 318: 314: 309:Ajit Kumar Panja 223: 219: 215: 213: 174:Ajit Kumar Panja 141:20 December 1988 123:20 December 1988 120:Assented to 97:30 November 1988 30: 18: 1319: 1318: 1314: 1313: 1312: 1310: 1309: 1308: 1279: 1278: 1277: 1276: 1266: 1264: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1244: 1242: 1240: 1225: 1224: 1215: 1205: 1203: 1199: 1188: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1167: 1160: 1159: 1155: 1150: 1138: 1115: 1086: 1085: 1084: 1070:Judicial review 1065:Concurrent List 1039: 1031: 1030: 601: 591: 590: 569: 559: 558: 546: 530: 509: 499: 498: 494: 462: 426: 393: 348: 341: 339: 316: 312: 301: 230: 221: 217: 216:(equivalent to 211: 210: 151:First chamber: 115:6 December 1988 59: 56: 51: 50: 12: 11: 5: 1317: 1315: 1307: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1274: 1252: 1238: 1213: 1177: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1137: 1134: 1117: 1116: 1114: 1113: 1106: 1099: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1083: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1038:Related topics 1037: 1036: 1033: 1032: 602: 597: 596: 593: 592: 570: 565: 564: 561: 560: 510: 505: 504: 501: 500: 394: 389: 388: 385: 384: 376: 375: 367: 366: 360: 359: 337: 300: 297: 295: 294: 288: 260: 259: 256: 229: 226: 193: 192: 185: 184: 183:22 August 1988 181: 177: 176: 171: 167: 166: 163: 156: 155: 148: 147: 143: 142: 139: 135: 134: 129: 128:Signed by 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 103: 102:Passed by 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 85: 84:Passed by 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 68:60th Amendment 65: 61: 60: 58: 57: 54: 44: 43: 42: 39: 38: 32: 31: 23: 22: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1316: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1294:1988 in India 1292: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1262: 1256: 1253: 1241: 1239:9788172110659 1235: 1231: 1230: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1198: 1194: 1187: 1181: 1178: 1174: 1173:public domain 1163: 1157: 1154: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1130: 1125: 1112: 1107: 1105: 1100: 1098: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 941: 937: 933: 929: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 600: 595: 594: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 568: 563: 562: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 508: 503: 502: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 392: 387: 386: 383: 382: 378: 377: 373: 369: 368: 365: 361: 357: 353: 352: 344: 340:B.K. 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Index


Parliament of India
Long title
60th Amendment
India
Lok Sabha
Rajya Sabha
Ramaswamy Venkataraman
Lok Sabha
Bill
Ajit Kumar Panja
Constitution of India
Ajit Kumar Panja
"The Constitution (Sixtieth Amendment) Bill, 1988"
a series
Constitution of India

Preamble
Parts
I
II
III
IV
IVA
V
VI
VII
VIII
IX
IXA

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