502:
65:
593:
46:
31:
352:
789:
133:
572:
72:
553:) went on line. The aluminium works were closed in 1981 due to the widespread pollution they caused. The growth of industry resulted in an influx of new residents and the construction of several apartment blocks in new districts of the town.
525:
lasted until
January 23, 1945. During this time, the Germans murdered nearly all of the town's pre-war population of around 300 Jews. Some were murdered nearby while others were rounded up and sent to the
899:
467:
531:
463:
334:. Its population (as for December 31, 2010) was 23,761, and the area of the town is 20,50 km. One of the most interesting historic buildings in Skawina is a
909:
474:
and a castle, which was the residence of the wójt. In 1509, Skawina burned in a fire, but the town was quickly rebuilt and enjoyed the prosperity of the
490:(1772). The town remained poor and backward until the second half of the 19th century, when Skawina became a railroad hub, with three lines, to Kraków,
813:
755:
823:
514:
323:
838:
664:
522:
808:
680:
828:
843:
833:
399:
93:
501:
377:
64:
538:
562:
270:
748:
362:
338:
palace, built in the mid-16th century by Paweł Korytko. The name of the town probably comes from the
Skawinka river.
534:
camps near Płaszów where most were later murdered too. Those who hid from the roundup were later shot in the town.
381:
366:
904:
527:
483:
319:
150:
487:
458:
to
Skawina, and a few years later, the parish church of Holy Spirit was funded here. Skawina was the seat of a
373:
288:
198:
125:
818:
45:
741:
510:
145:
249:
482:, when Swedish and Transilvanian armies destroyed Skawina, reducing its population by 50%. After the
259:
30:
447:
873:
660:
576:
475:
462:, and remained in the hands of the Benedictine monks. It was administratively located in the
803:
691:
2008 Comune di CIVITANOVA MARCHE - Piazza XX Settembre n.93 - 62012 - Civitanova Marche (MC)
479:
455:
451:
162:
848:
491:
311:
601:
592:
495:
471:
893:
868:
764:
443:
174:
858:
709:
659:. Bloomington, Indiana: University of Indiana Press. p. Volume II 574–575.
435:
428:
351:
335:
788:
108:
95:
717:
688:
630:
518:
240:
863:
541:
decided that
Skawina would become a center of heavy industry. In 1954, the
450:, which protected the city of Kraków from the south. On May 22, 1364, King
331:
878:
853:
327:
597:
439:
425:
315:
266:
245:
157:
138:
580:
571:
500:
431:
169:
733:
459:
737:
345:
530:
where they were immediately gassed. A few were sent to
438:, the Skawinka marked for a while the boundary between
412:
In the late 13th century, three villages existed here:
549:) were opened, and in 1961 the Skawina Power Station (
498:. A brewery was built and new businesses were opened.
796:
771:
297:
287:
277:
256:
239:
231:
223:
218:
210:
205:
193:
188:
180:
168:
156:
144:
124:
21:
446:, which resulted in construction of a defensive
318:with 27,328 inhabitants (2008). Situated in the
486:, Skawina became part of Austrian province of
900:Cities and towns in Lesser Poland Voivodeship
749:
8:
380:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
756:
742:
734:
18:
16:Place in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland
470:of the Kingdom of Poland. The town had a
400:Learn how and when to remove this message
330:river, in close proximity to the city of
326:(1975–1998). The town is located on the
647:
296:
286:
276:
238:
217:
204:
187:
179:
123:
88:
57:
39:
27:
255:
230:
222:
209:
192:
167:
155:
143:
7:
910:Populated riverside places in Poland
378:adding citations to reliable sources
214:20.5 km (7.9 sq mi)
14:
657:Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos
521:troops entered the town, and the
517:. On September 6, 1939 the first
505:Skawina in the early 20th century
787:
591:
570:
557:Twin Towns – Sister Cities
350:
310:
131:
70:
63:
44:
29:
617:Skawina is home to sports club
71:
683:Civitanova Marche - Twin Towns
1:
537:The Communist government of
322:(since 1999), previously in
655:Megargee, Geoffrey (2012).
631:Jewish Community in Skawina
539:People's Republic of Poland
235:1,400/km (3,500/sq mi)
926:
480:Swedish invasion of Poland
478:. Good times ended in the
785:
528:Belzec extermination camp
484:First Partition of Poland
320:Lesser Poland Voivodeship
89:
58:
40:
28:
712:Partnerská města Roztoky
513:Skawina belonged to the
424:. They belonged to the
547:Huta Aluminium Skawina
543:Skawina Aluminum Works
511:Second Polish Republic
506:
468:Lesser Poland Province
314:is a town in southern
504:
258: • Summer (
374:improve this section
232: • Density
621:, founded in 1922.
551:Elektrownia Skawina
301:www.gminaskawina.pl
105: /
515:Kraków Voivodeship
507:
464:Kraków Voivodeship
324:Kraków Voivodeship
224: • Total
211: • Total
197:Norbert Rzepisko (
194: • Mayor
887:
886:
874:Wola Radziszowska
666:978-0-253-35599-7
633:on Virtual Shtetl
608:
587:
577:Civitanova Marche
523:German occupation
476:Polish Golden Age
410:
409:
402:
305:
304:
109:49.983°N 19.833°E
917:
804:Borek Szlachecki
791:
758:
751:
744:
735:
729:
728:
726:
725:
706:
700:
699:
697:
696:
677:
671:
670:
652:
604:
596:
595:
583:
575:
574:
456:Magdeburg rights
452:Kazimierz Wielki
405:
398:
394:
391:
385:
354:
346:
313:
263:
137:
135:
134:
120:
119:
117:
116:
115:
110:
106:
103:
102:
101:
98:
74:
73:
67:
48:
33:
19:
925:
924:
920:
919:
918:
916:
915:
914:
890:
889:
888:
883:
849:Polanka Hallera
792:
783:
767:
762:
732:
723:
721:
708:
707:
703:
694:
692:
679:
678:
674:
667:
654:
653:
649:
640:
627:
615:
590:
569:
559:
492:Sucha Beskidzka
406:
395:
389:
386:
371:
355:
344:
283:
257:
132:
130:
113:
111:
107:
104:
99:
96:
94:
92:
91:
85:
84:
83:
82:
81:
80:
79:
75:
54:
53:
52:
51:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
923:
921:
913:
912:
907:
902:
892:
891:
885:
884:
882:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
800:
798:
794:
793:
786:
784:
782:
781:
775:
773:
769:
768:
763:
761:
760:
753:
746:
738:
731:
730:
701:
672:
665:
646:
645:
644:
639:
636:
635:
634:
626:
625:External links
623:
614:
611:
610:
609:
602:Czech Republic
588:
558:
555:
472:defensive wall
408:
407:
358:
356:
349:
343:
340:
303:
302:
299:
295:
294:
291:
285:
284:
281:
279:
275:
274:
264:
254:
253:
243:
237:
236:
233:
229:
228:
225:
221:
220:
216:
215:
212:
208:
207:
203:
202:
195:
191:
190:
186:
185:
182:
178:
177:
172:
166:
165:
160:
154:
153:
148:
142:
141:
128:
122:
121:
114:49.983; 19.833
87:
86:
77:
76:
69:
68:
62:
61:
60:
59:
56:
55:
49:
43:
42:
41:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
922:
911:
908:
906:
905:Kraków County
903:
901:
898:
897:
895:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
869:Wielkie Drogi
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
801:
799:
795:
790:
780:
777:
776:
774:
772:Town and seat
770:
766:
765:Gmina Skawina
759:
754:
752:
747:
745:
740:
739:
736:
720:Město Roztoky
719:
715:
713:
705:
702:
690:
686:
684:
676:
673:
668:
662:
658:
651:
648:
642:
641:
637:
632:
629:
628:
624:
622:
620:
612:
607:
603:
599:
594:
589:
586:
582:
578:
573:
568:
567:
566:
564:
556:
554:
552:
548:
544:
540:
535:
533:
529:
524:
520:
516:
512:
503:
499:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
444:Lesser Poland
441:
437:
433:
430:
427:
423:
419:
415:
404:
401:
393:
383:
379:
375:
369:
368:
364:
359:This section
357:
353:
348:
347:
341:
339:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
312:
309:
300:
292:
290:
280:
272:
268:
265:
261:
251:
247:
244:
242:
234:
226:
213:
200:
196:
183:
176:
173:
171:
164:
161:
159:
152:
151:Lesser Poland
149:
147:
140:
129:
127:
118:
90:Coordinates:
66:
47:
35:Market Square
32:
20:
778:
722:. Retrieved
711:
704:
693:. Retrieved
682:
675:
656:
650:
618:
616:
606:(since 2005)
605:
585:(since 2005)
584:
560:
550:
546:
542:
536:
532:forced labor
508:
421:
418:Babice Stare
417:
413:
411:
396:
387:
372:Please help
360:
307:
306:
50:Coat of arms
814:Gołuchowice
561:Skawina is
436:Middle Ages
429:Benedictine
414:Babice Nowe
336:Renaissance
278:Postal code
181:Town rights
146:Voivodeship
112: /
894:Categories
724:2023-10-28
695:2008-12-04
638:References
289:Car plates
219:Population
189:Government
859:Radziszów
824:Jaśkowice
809:Facimiech
519:Wehrmacht
434:. In the
390:June 2016
361:does not
241:Time zone
879:Zelczyna
854:Pozowice
829:Jurczyce
797:Villages
619:Skawinka
496:Oświęcim
454:granted
328:Skawinka
844:Ochodza
839:Krzęcin
834:Kopanka
779:Skawina
598:Roztoky
563:twinned
509:In the
488:Galicia
466:in the
440:Silesia
382:removed
367:sources
342:History
308:Skawina
298:Website
175:Skawina
126:Country
100:19°50′E
97:49°59′N
78:Skawina
23:Skawina
864:Rzozów
819:Grabie
663:
613:Sports
565:with:
494:, and
426:Tyniec
422:Pisary
332:Kraków
316:Poland
282:32-050
227:27,691
163:Kraków
158:County
139:Poland
136:
643:Notes
581:Italy
432:Abbey
267:UTC+2
246:UTC+1
170:Gmina
661:ISBN
460:wójt
448:gord
442:and
420:and
365:any
363:cite
271:CEST
206:Area
184:1364
600:in
579:in
376:by
293:KRA
260:DST
250:CET
199:PiS
896::
716:.
687:.
416:,
757:e
750:t
743:v
727:.
718:©
714:"
710:"
698:.
689:©
685:"
681:"
669:.
545:(
403:)
397:(
392:)
388:(
384:.
370:.
273:)
269:(
262:)
252:)
248:(
201:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
