355:
364:
373:
877:
1285:
337:. By this point, ArianeGroup had also reportedly started work on an intermediate version of SUSIE, which would be smaller than the heavy version. So-called 'hop' testing of the demonstrator is scheduled to continue through to mid-2025; early tests are to be focused on guidance and navigation functionality, while later testing shall include rocket-powered controlled descent, drop, and abort sequences.
2039:
1297:
1986:
245:
tanks and engines that could function comparably to complete upper stage. On longer duration crewed missions, such as beyond Earth orbit, the payload bay can convert into extra habitable volume for the crew to live comfortably. With the addition of a suitable additional space transfer module, SUSIE could reportedly conduct
340:
As of
November 2023, the proposed development timeline set out that a smaller commercial cargo version of SUSIE could be potentially ready for 2028, while crewed missions using the full-scale craft would not be expected to occur before the early 2030s. The project has yet to secure both approval
244:
without necessitated significant aerodynamic changes; this scalability permits it to better perform various mission roles. The payload bay is to be adaptable, such as being convertible into additional habitable volume for the crew to occupy during a longer mission, or to be replaced with propellant
227:
in Paris. From an early stage, its development has been actively supported via research funding provided by the ESA's "New
European Space Transportation Solutions" (NESTS) initiative; It has also benefitted from other programmes, such as the
235:
SUSIE is designed to be a fully-reusable spacecraft, both the takeoff and landing phases are to be performed vertically. It has an internal cargo bay volume of 40 cubic meters, which is capable of accommodating up to five
279:
is substituted for SUSIE. When fully fuelled, the total mass of the spacecraft is predicted to be 25 tons, which corresponds to the low Earth orbit (LEO) performance of the Ariane 64.
594:
724:
1335:
446:
499:
232:. Work on SUSIE had been reportedly enacted in response to the recognition of a strategic priority to ensure the ESA possesses autonomous logistics capabilities.
329:
On 25 October 2023, a 1/6th-scale demonstrator, weighing 100kg and with a height of 2m, was test-fired by ArianeGroup for the first time at their facility in
521:
679:
310:
at key locations across the exterior of the craft. Several comparisons have been made to other contemporary reusable spaceship programmes, including the
188:(LEO), or alternatively functioning as an automated freighter capable of delivering payloads of up to seven tons. It is envisioned to be launched on the
1745:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
354:
474:
2080:
2023:
1328:
224:
298:
would remain effective at all stages of a crewed mission, not only during the launch phase. Throughout the descent, no greater than three
2104:
249:. It has also been envisioned that it could participate in the construction of large orbital infrastructure and deorbit end-of-life
229:
1321:
1301:
780:
363:
1289:
553:
1901:
1696:
1686:
1608:
698:
638:
620:
240:
or, in an automated cargo configuration, carry a maximum payload of seven tons. The design of SUSIE is intended to be
396:
1468:
1261:
2073:
2016:
1879:
1633:
1462:
1691:
1113:
2109:
1967:
1671:
1661:
1651:
1158:
1126:
977:
956:
246:
1874:
1628:
1591:
1586:
1344:
1230:
946:
789:
595:"ArianeGroup annuncia SUSIE, uno stadio riutilizzabile per il trasporto di astronauti e cargo su Ariane 6"
20:
2114:
1834:
1801:
1756:
1435:
1182:
951:
196:
2099:
2066:
2009:
1938:
773:
303:
295:
283:
752:
574:
447:"Ariane presenta Susie, progetto per uno stadio completamente riutilizzabile - Trasporti-Italia.com"
1869:
1806:
1681:
1643:
1516:
1456:
1348:
1245:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
961:
891:
223:, have been early contributors to the project. The existence of SUSIE was revealed during the 2022
216:
177:
82:
1846:
1510:
287:
1927:
1840:
1666:
2050:
1993:
432:
1823:
1613:
1526:
319:
272:
1852:
1777:
1772:
1751:
1543:
1521:
1451:
1412:
1266:
766:
725:"Premier allumage réussi pour le démonstrateur du module réutilisable Susie d'ArianeGroup"
315:
311:
276:
185:
1313:
1118:
372:
1944:
1570:
1565:
1133:
323:
268:
261:
192:
2093:
1932:
1676:
1418:
1406:
680:"Rocket Report: Tearing down Ariane's SUSIE concept; is ChatGPT a rocket scientist?"
1829:
1795:
1789:
1656:
1383:
1240:
639:"Europe's new reusable spacecraft is more like a 'large Crew Dragon' than Starship"
397:"This Reusable Space Freighter Would 'Open the Door' to European Space Exploration"
307:
876:
1138:
1922:
1917:
1783:
1740:
1701:
1560:
1441:
1389:
1166:
1108:
826:
330:
241:
208:
181:
39:
1537:
254:
2038:
1911:
1618:
1487:
346:
291:
265:
250:
237:
189:
1623:
1531:
1499:
1446:
1377:
1235:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
810:
758:
500:"ESA defines elements of future European space transportation solutions"
184:. It is capable of manned operations, carrying up to five astronauts to
1481:
299:
220:
326:' style maneuver that SUSIE is envisioned to perform during re-entry.
207:
Work on what would become SUSIE commenced during 2020; in addition to
2046:
1906:
1638:
1602:
1596:
1505:
936:
896:
653:
621:"ARIANE NEWS: SUSIE, THE REUSABLE SPACE TRANSPORTER – EUROPEAN STYLE"
554:"ArianeGroup begins testing prototype of multirole Susie upper stage"
212:
49:
1985:
1493:
1148:
1143:
918:
913:
908:
903:
334:
1187:
941:
1722:
1359:
1317:
762:
306:, the envisaged emergency crew escape system uses a series of
59:
211:, various other European aerospace companies, including
2054:
1997:
302:
is to be encountered at any point. Instead of using an
632:
630:
569:
567:
565:
563:
271:. Later on, SUSIE could be used in conjunction with a
1894:
1862:
1816:
1765:
1733:
1579:
1553:
1428:
1399:
1370:
1254:
1223:
1207:
1200:
1175:
1157:
1101:
1094:
1013:
970:
929:
884:
835:
819:
803:
796:
547:
545:
543:
541:
539:
154:
149:
133:
125:
120:
104:
96:
88:
78:
73:
55:
45:
35:
699:"Is Europe Building its Own Starship? Not Exactly"
426:
424:
422:
420:
418:
416:
414:
349:, and comparison to other current crew vehicles
275:. When paired with the Ariane 64, the latter's
273:future ArianeGroup reusable heavy-lift launcher
294:); one advantage of this approach is that the
16:Proposed European VTOL lifting body spacecraft
2074:
2017:
1329:
774:
8:
588:
586:
584:
170:Smart Upper Stage for Innovative Exploration
27:Smart Upper Stage for Innovative Exploration
26:
19:"SUSIE" redirects here. For other uses, see
522:"Terrae Novae: Europe's exploration vision"
2081:
2067:
2024:
2010:
1730:
1719:
1367:
1356:
1336:
1322:
1314:
1204:
1098:
800:
781:
767:
759:
260:The takeoff of SUSIE requires an external
473:Federation, International Astronautical.
1746:Chinese reusable experimental spacecraft
264:, which is initially intended to be the
697:Pozdnyakov, Anton (19 September 2022).
385:
343:
577:. newspaceeconomy.ca. 5 November 2023.
25:
723:Nouvelle, L'Usine (25 October 2023).
652:Sohier, Camille (16 September 2022).
431:Tjokrosetio, Danny (6 October 2023).
341:and funding from European officials.
7:
2035:
2033:
1982:
1980:
1296:
391:
389:
225:International Astronautical Congress
593:Bagno, Nicolò (19 September 2022).
2053:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
1996:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
654:"ARIANEGROUP UNVEILS SUSIE AT IAC"
637:Young, Chris (20 September 2022).
552:Jones, Andrew (21 November 2023).
14:
286:, SUSIE is intended to perform a
230:Intermediate eXperimental Vehicle
2037:
1984:
1295:
1284:
1283:
875:
371:
362:
353:
453:(in Italian). 19 September 2022
575:"What is ArianeGroup's SUSIE?"
1:
678:Berger, Eric (2 March 2023).
641:. interestingengineering.com.
623:. ArianeGroup. 11 July 2022.
399:. Gizmodo. 19 September 2022
322:, in particular due to the '
1992:This rocketry article is a
1880:Ya Guidao Gainian Feixingqi
345:Scale model of SUSIE on an
296:mission abort safety system
2131:
2105:Proposed crewed spacecraft
2032:
1979:
1262:Automated Transfer Vehicle
18:
1962:
1729:
1718:
1366:
1355:
1279:
873:
162:
145:
141:
116:
112:
69:
65:
31:
1672:Reusable Booster System
1662:Liquid Fly-back Booster
1345:Reusable launch systems
1127:Safran Aircraft Engines
524:. European Space Agency
502:. European Space Agency
475:"IAF : Meet SUSIE"
433:"Wake Up, Little Susie"
2049:-related article is a
1875:Goodyear Meteor Junior
1409:(orbiter and boosters)
790:Ariane (rocket family)
176:) is a proposal for a
1802:Space Shuttle orbiter
1183:European Space Agency
755:at press.ariane.group
197:European Space Agency
451:trasporti-italia.com
284:atmospheric re-entry
1773:Buran-class orbiter
1614:Energia II (Uragan)
892:Guiana Space Centre
217:Thales Alenia Space
178:reusable spacecraft
83:Reusable spacecraft
28:
1511:Rocket Lab Neutron
290:(instead of using
288:propulsive landing
2062:
2061:
2005:
2004:
1977:
1976:
1958:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1841:Orel (spacecraft)
1714:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1522:Starship (SpaceX)
1311:
1310:
1275:
1274:
1196:
1195:
871:
870:
435:. Leonardo Times.
166:
165:
46:Country of origin
2122:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2041:
2034:
2026:
2019:
2012:
1988:
1981:
1824:Boeing Starliner
1731:
1720:
1527:Stoke Space Nova
1476:8R (first stage)
1473:6X (first stage)
1368:
1357:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1315:
1299:
1298:
1287:
1286:
1205:
1123:
1099:
978:List of launches
900:
879:
801:
783:
776:
769:
760:
741:
740:
738:
736:
729:L'Usine Nouvelle
720:
714:
713:
711:
709:
694:
688:
687:
675:
669:
668:
666:
664:
649:
643:
642:
634:
625:
624:
617:
611:
610:
608:
606:
590:
579:
578:
571:
558:
557:
556:. spacenews.com.
549:
534:
533:
531:
529:
518:
512:
511:
509:
507:
496:
490:
489:
487:
485:
470:
464:
462:
460:
458:
443:
437:
436:
428:
409:
408:
406:
404:
393:
375:
366:
357:
320:Boeing Starliner
199:(ESA) missions.
97:Payload capacity
29:
2130:
2129:
2125:
2124:
2123:
2121:
2120:
2119:
2090:
2089:
2088:
2087:
2031:
2030:
1978:
1973:
1950:
1890:
1858:
1812:
1761:
1725:
1706:
1575:
1549:
1424:
1395:
1362:
1351:
1342:
1312:
1307:
1271:
1250:
1219:
1192:
1171:
1159:Launch provider
1153:
1121:
1090:
1009:
966:
925:
894:
880:
867:
831:
815:
792:
787:
749:
744:
734:
732:
722:
721:
717:
707:
705:
696:
695:
691:
684:arstechnica.com
677:
676:
672:
662:
660:
651:
650:
646:
636:
635:
628:
619:
618:
614:
604:
602:
592:
591:
582:
573:
572:
561:
551:
550:
537:
527:
525:
520:
519:
515:
505:
503:
498:
497:
493:
483:
481:
472:
471:
467:
456:
454:
445:
444:
440:
430:
429:
412:
402:
400:
395:
394:
387:
383:
376:
367:
358:
316:SpaceX Dragon 2
312:SpaceX Starship
277:payload fairing
205:
186:low Earth orbit
79:Spacecraft type
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2128:
2126:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2110:Rocketry stubs
2107:
2102:
2092:
2091:
2086:
2085:
2078:
2071:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2042:
2029:
2028:
2021:
2014:
2006:
2003:
2002:
1989:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1971:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1945:SpaceShipThree
1942:
1936:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1909:
1904:
1898:
1896:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1877:
1872:
1866:
1864:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1856:
1850:
1844:
1838:
1832:
1827:
1820:
1818:
1817:In development
1814:
1813:
1811:
1810:
1804:
1799:
1793:
1787:
1781:
1775:
1769:
1767:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1743:
1737:
1735:
1727:
1726:
1723:
1716:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1600:
1594:
1589:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1573:
1571:Saturn-Shuttle
1568:
1563:
1557:
1555:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1541:
1535:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1508:
1503:
1497:
1491:
1485:
1479:
1478:
1477:
1474:
1466:
1460:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1432:
1430:
1429:In development
1426:
1425:
1423:
1422:
1416:
1410:
1403:
1401:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1393:
1387:
1381:
1374:
1372:
1364:
1363:
1361:Launch systems
1360:
1353:
1352:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1333:
1326:
1318:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1305:
1293:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1269:
1264:
1258:
1256:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1217:
1211:
1209:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1190:
1185:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1163:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1134:Beyond Gravity
1131:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1116:
1105:
1103:
1096:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
974:
972:
968:
967:
965:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
933:
931:
927:
926:
924:
923:
922:
921:
916:
911:
906:
888:
886:
882:
881:
874:
872:
869:
868:
866:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
839:
837:
833:
832:
830:
829:
823:
821:
820:In development
817:
816:
814:
813:
807:
805:
798:
794:
793:
788:
786:
785:
778:
771:
763:
757:
756:
748:
747:External links
745:
743:
742:
715:
703:Universe Today
689:
670:
644:
626:
612:
580:
559:
535:
513:
491:
465:
438:
410:
384:
382:
379:
378:
377:
370:
368:
361:
359:
352:
350:
269:launch vehicle
262:launch vehicle
255:orbital debris
247:lunar missions
204:
201:
193:launch vehicle
164:
163:
160:
159:
156:
152:
151:
147:
146:
143:
142:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
127:
123:
122:
118:
117:
114:
113:
110:
109:
106:
102:
101:
98:
94:
93:
90:
86:
85:
80:
76:
75:
74:Specifications
71:
70:
67:
66:
63:
62:
57:
53:
52:
47:
43:
42:
37:
33:
32:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2127:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2084:
2079:
2077:
2072:
2070:
2065:
2064:
2058:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2043:
2040:
2036:
2027:
2022:
2020:
2015:
2013:
2008:
2007:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1990:
1987:
1983:
1969:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1893:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1865:
1861:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1815:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1721:
1717:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1609:Chang Cheng-1
1607:
1604:
1601:
1599:(first stage)
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1552:
1545:
1542:
1540:(first stage)
1539:
1536:
1534:(first stage)
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:(first stage)
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:(first stage)
1501:
1498:
1496:(first stage)
1495:
1492:
1490:(first stage)
1489:
1486:
1484:(first stage)
1483:
1480:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1467:
1465:(first stage)
1464:
1461:
1459:(first stage)
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:(first stage)
1437:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1427:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1407:Space Shuttle
1405:
1404:
1402:
1398:
1391:
1388:
1386:(core stages)
1385:
1382:
1380:(first stage)
1379:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1339:
1334:
1332:
1327:
1325:
1320:
1319:
1316:
1304:
1303:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1222:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1174:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1125:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1102:Manufacturing
1100:
1097:
1095:Organizations
1093:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
980:
979:
976:
975:
973:
969:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
934:
932:
928:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
901:
898:
893:
890:
889:
887:
883:
878:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
840:
838:
834:
828:
825:
824:
822:
818:
812:
809:
808:
806:
802:
799:
795:
791:
784:
779:
777:
772:
770:
765:
764:
761:
754:
751:
750:
746:
730:
726:
719:
716:
704:
700:
693:
690:
685:
681:
674:
671:
659:
655:
648:
645:
640:
633:
631:
627:
622:
616:
613:
600:
596:
589:
587:
585:
581:
576:
570:
568:
566:
564:
560:
555:
548:
546:
544:
542:
540:
536:
523:
517:
514:
501:
495:
492:
480:
476:
469:
466:
452:
448:
442:
439:
434:
427:
425:
423:
421:
419:
417:
415:
411:
398:
392:
390:
386:
380:
374:
369:
365:
360:
356:
351:
348:
344:
342:
338:
336:
332:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
308:rocket motors
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
280:
278:
274:
270:
267:
263:
258:
256:
252:
248:
243:
239:
233:
231:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
202:
200:
198:
194:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
161:
157:
153:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
119:
115:
111:
107:
105:Crew capacity
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
84:
81:
77:
72:
68:
64:
61:
58:
54:
51:
48:
44:
41:
38:
34:
30:
22:
2115:France stubs
2055:expanding it
2044:
1998:expanding it
1991:
1966:* indicates
1885:
1830:Dream Chaser
1796:SpaceShipTwo
1790:SpaceShipOne
1645:
1384:Falcon Heavy
1300:
1288:
1214:
1139:MT Aerospace
1119:AĂ©rospatiale
1114:Airbus Space
885:Launch sites
753:Announcement
733:. Retrieved
728:
718:
708:19 September
706:. Retrieved
702:
692:
683:
673:
663:19 September
661:. Retrieved
657:
647:
615:
605:19 September
603:. Retrieved
601:(in Italian)
598:
528:19 September
526:. Retrieved
516:
506:19 September
504:. Retrieved
494:
484:19 September
482:. Retrieved
479:iafastro.org
478:
468:
457:19 September
455:. Retrieved
450:
441:
403:19 September
401:. Retrieved
339:
328:
304:escape tower
281:
259:
234:
206:
180:designed by
173:
169:
167:
2100:Arianespace
1923:Silver Dart
1855:upper stage
1784:Gemini SC-2
1741:Boeing X-37
1702:VentureStar
1634:Hyperbola-2
1561:Kankoh-maru
1494:Orbex Prime
1463:Hyperbola-3
1442:Ariane Next
1421:* (booster)
1415:* (booster)
1390:New Shepard
1236:Ariane 5 ME
1167:Arianespace
1109:ArianeGroup
827:Ariane Next
731:(in French)
658:ArianeGroup
331:Les Mureaux
209:ArianeGroup
182:ArianeGroup
89:Launch mass
40:ArianeGroup
2094:Categories
1968:suborbital
1724:Spacecraft
1687:Tianjiao-1
1682:Sea Dragon
1605:(boosters)
1538:Tianlong-3
1469:Long March
1349:spacecraft
1302:Multimedia
735:26 October
599:AstroSpace
381:References
292:parachutes
253:and other
251:satellites
238:astronauts
150:Production
121:Dimensions
1933:X-30 NASP
1895:Cancelled
1863:Proposals
1849:(capsule)
1843:(capsule)
1837:(capsule)
1826:(capsule)
1780:(capsule)
1644:Hopper /
1619:Falcon 1e
1554:Proposals
1546:(engines)
1488:New Glenn
1224:Cancelled
1208:Proposals
1003:2020–2029
998:2010–2019
993:2000–2009
988:1990–1999
983:1979–1989
347:Ariane 64
324:bellyflop
266:Ariane 64
190:Ariane 64
1970:vehicles
1853:Starship
1835:Mengzhou
1757:Shenlong
1752:Dragon 2
1624:Falcon 5
1580:Canceled
1532:Terran R
1500:Pallas-1
1457:Electron
1447:CALLISTO
1378:Falcon 9
1290:Category
1122:(merged)
971:Launches
863:Ariane 5
858:Ariane 4
853:Ariane 3
848:Ariane 2
843:Ariane 1
811:Ariane 6
333:outside
242:scalable
158:Proposed
134:Diameter
56:Operator
36:Designer
1918:Mustard
1766:Retired
1748:(CSSHQ)
1646:Phoenix
1587:Adeline
1482:Miura 5
1400:Retired
1255:Retired
1231:Adeline
1201:Related
1176:Related
1014:Flights
957:Vulcain
930:Engines
836:Retired
804:Current
797:Rockets
282:During
221:D-Orbit
203:History
2047:France
1907:Kliper
1870:Avatar
1778:Dragon
1734:Active
1692:Spiral
1639:HOPE-X
1603:Ares V
1597:Ares I
1592:Angara
1566:SASSTO
1544:Vulcan
1517:Skylon
1506:RLV-TD
1452:CORONA
1413:Petrel
1371:Active
1267:Europa
1246:Hermes
947:Viking
937:Aestus
897:Kourou
318:, and
219:, and
213:Airbus
155:Status
126:Length
100:7t/40m
50:France
2045:This
1886:SUSIE
1847:Orion
1677:Roton
1652:HOTOL
1629:Nexus
1241:DC4EU
1215:SUSIE
1149:Nammo
1144:SABCA
1086:VA262
1081:VA256
1076:VA255
1071:VA254
1066:VA253
1061:VA248
1056:VA247
1051:VA246
1046:VA245
1041:VA243
1036:VA244
1031:VA242
1026:VA241
1021:VA240
952:Vinci
919:ELA-4
914:ELA-3
909:ELA-2
904:ELA-1
335:Paris
174:SUSIE
21:Susie
2051:stub
1994:stub
1939:X-33
1928:SOAR
1912:Lynx
1807:X-15
1667:MAKS
1436:Amur
1419:Skua
1347:and
1188:CNES
962:P120
942:HM7B
737:2023
710:2022
665:2022
607:2022
530:2022
508:2022
486:2022
459:2022
405:2022
195:for
168:The
1902:H-2
1697:V-2
1657:K-1
129:12m
92:25t
60:ESA
2096::
727:.
701:.
682:.
656:.
629:^
597:.
583:^
562:^
538:^
477:.
449:.
413:^
388:^
314:,
300:Gs
257:.
215:,
137:5m
2082:e
2075:t
2068:v
2057:.
2025:e
2018:t
2011:v
2000:.
1947:*
1941:*
1935:*
1914:*
1882:*
1809:*
1798:*
1792:*
1786:*
1392:*
1337:e
1330:t
1323:v
899:)
895:(
782:e
775:t
768:v
739:.
712:.
686:.
667:.
609:.
532:.
510:.
488:.
463:}
461:.
407:.
172:(
108:5
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.