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Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area

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47: 66: 73: 320:, the main prey of the prairie falcon, are the most abundant of the burrowing creatures (in fact, according to the BLM, portions of the Birds of Prey NCA support the densest ground squirrel populations ever recorded). Nesting success for prairie falcons is linked very closely to the squirrel abundance. Similarly, the success of golden eagles and other raptors is tied to the great quantity of black-tailed 304:
supports extraordinary numbers of predators and prey. More than 700 pairs of raptors, representing 15 different species, nest on the high canyon walls. Nine additional raptor species use the Snake River area as seasonal hunting grounds during migrations or as wintering areas. Birds of Prey NCA is
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training exercises at Snake River have altered the prey base for the raptor population that the NCA was established to protect. As a result, the raptor population is currently at risk. A Bureau of Land Management (BLM) study documents that nesting prairie falcons in the NCA have declined from a
285:. As soft soils eroded at the pass, the lake poured into the volcanic plain of the Snake River and its canyons. Today, visitors to the Snake River area can explore the house-size boulders, box canyons, and other evidence left behind by the tremendous flood. At Swan Falls (now 137: 65: 1465: 1445: 1238: 362:
In addition to its precious natural resources, Snake River Birds of Prey NCA has significant cultural value. Human occupation of the Snake River area has been dated to 10,000
842: 614: 535: 1460: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1263: 409:, is "to provide for the conservation, protection, and enhancement of raptor populations and habitats...." Currently, the BLM allows ranching, power generation and 847: 1425: 1455: 902: 565: 255: 46: 1288: 1218: 857: 453: 1398: 1323: 1253: 1223: 1268: 1248: 1233: 1213: 1201: 824: 796: 556: 837: 1328: 1303: 912: 619: 583: 528: 867: 1470: 1333: 1025: 920: 743: 430: 375: 1298: 1258: 1228: 544: 391: 702: 647: 507: 1353: 1348: 1313: 1283: 1273: 1243: 1086: 781: 687: 1368: 1358: 1343: 1136: 776: 766: 596: 862: 707: 1450: 1363: 1338: 1318: 1293: 1278: 791: 786: 748: 606: 521: 897: 1308: 1181: 662: 657: 1096: 629: 591: 1386: 1081: 771: 383: 36: 1186: 872: 1000: 950: 1066: 945: 940: 877: 1176: 1106: 17: 1191: 832: 806: 652: 637: 309:, North America's only endemic falcon. The area is home to a significant portion of the species' known population. 266:, a raptor expert and advocate and a leading proponent of the original creation of the National Conservation Area. 220: 1146: 1058: 725: 677: 573: 351: 316:, which make their home on a plateau rich in vegetative cover and ideal soil, support a high density of raptors. 232: 188: 970: 1420: 1071: 1015: 758: 735: 692: 672: 457: 1131: 1126: 1076: 990: 985: 935: 882: 697: 682: 667: 317: 1166: 1156: 1116: 960: 852: 406: 995: 1171: 1141: 1111: 887: 642: 1035: 1161: 1151: 1010: 405:
and hunting territory as well as nesting habitat. The expressed purpose of the NCA, according to the
343: 248: 244: 240: 235:. The NCA covers 484,873 acres (1,962.21 km). In descending order of land area it is located in 107: 103: 99: 1101: 1091: 892: 410: 1121: 717: 382:
have been found within the NCA. The NCA also contains some of the best-preserved portions of the
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on August 4, 1993, following two decades of research indicating the need to protect prey
965: 479: 306: 286: 51: 324:. Additionally, abundant prey and deep soil support one of the densest populations of 1414: 930: 278: 263: 115: 81: 1020: 980: 975: 224: 216: 125: 1030: 363: 228: 289:), peak discharge of the flood was an astounding 33 million cubic feet/second. 371: 347: 321: 301: 366:. Shortly after the Bonneville Flood deposited large rounded boulders in the 152: 139: 354:
located in the Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area.
513: 480:"BRIEFING PAPER: Loss of the sagebrush ecosystem of the Snake River Plain" 336: 332: 293: 273:
receded from the last ice age, the 20,000-square-mile (52,000 km)
270: 367: 325: 313: 454:"Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area" 196: 1049: 548: 508:
Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area
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Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area
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Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area
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Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area
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In the Snake River ecosystem, a unique combination of climate
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at the Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area
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training to continue within the boundaries of the NCA.
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historical 230 pairs to an estimated 110 pairs today.
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Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area
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Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area
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Units of the National Landscape Conservation System
1381: 1200: 1057: 1048: 911: 823: 805: 757: 734: 716: 628: 605: 582: 564: 555: 184: 176: 168: 131: 121: 91: 29: 485:. Forect & Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center 328:in the world (up to 11 badgers per square mile). 1446:National Conservation Areas of the United States 223:(NCA) is located 35 miles (56 km) south of 584:National Historic Sites & Historical Parks 215:has one of the densest populations of nesting 529: 8: 456:. Bureau of Land Management. Archived from 256:Omnibus Public Lands Management Act of 2009 1054: 561: 536: 522: 514: 312:Unusually high numbers of small burrowing 26: 390:mining settlement that are listed on the 374:. Some of the oldest and most remarkable 1461:Bureau of Land Management areas in Idaho 1399:Idaho Department of Parks and Recreation 1441:Protected areas of Owyhee County, Idaho 1436:Protected areas of Elmore County, Idaho 1431:Protected areas of Canyon County, Idaho 815:Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey 797:Oxford Slough Waterfowl Production Area 422: 281:, Idaho, creating what is known as the 262:in recognition of the contributions of 258:, section 2301 renamed the area as the 7: 1426:Protected areas of Ada County, Idaho 392:National Register of Historic Places 227:along 81 miles (130 km) of the 90: 1456:Protected areas established in 1993 346:are adjacent, symmetrical volcanic 25: 172:484,873 acres (1,962.21 km) 71: 64: 45: 39:V (protected landscape/seascape) 913:National Wild and Scenic Rivers 848:Frank Church–River of No Return 175: 120: 1387:Central Idaho Dark Sky Reserve 1239:Camas Prairie Centennial Marsh 386:and three sites from an 1860s 384:Oregon National Historic Trail 1: 1471:1993 establishments in Idaho 903:Cecil D. Andrus–White Clouds 1187:Trail of the Coeur d'Alenes 807:National Conservation Areas 305:particularly important for 269:About 14,000 years ago, as 1487: 221:National Conservation Area 1393: 759:National Wildlife Refuges 736:National Recreation Areas 352:National Natural Landmark 233:Bureau of Land Management 194: 189:Bureau of Land Management 59: 44: 34: 1451:Protected areas of Idaho 941:Clearwater (Middle Fork) 397:Congress designated the 231:, and is managed by the 1137:Land of the Yankee Fork 838:Bruneau–Jarbidge Rivers 378:Archeological sites in 318:Paiute ground squirrels 868:Jim McClure–Jerry Peak 407:United States Congress 1182:Three Island Crossing 1087:Coeur d'Alene Parkway 1016:Salmon (Middle Fork) 620:Hagerman Fossil Beds 254:Section 2301 of the 1264:Coeur d'Alene River 991:Owyhee (South Fork) 986:Owyhee (North Fork) 936:Bruneau (West Fork) 843:Craters of the Moon 718:National Grasslands 615:Craters of the Moon 411:Army National Guard 185:Governing body 153:43.283333°N 116.2°W 149: /  971:Little Jacks Creek 873:Little Jacks Creek 863:Hemingway–Boulders 607:National Monuments 1408: 1407: 1377: 1376: 1289:Georgetown Summit 1219:Billingsley Creek 1044: 1043: 956:Dickshooter Creek 898:Selway–Bitterroot 878:North Fork Owyhee 209: 208: 158:43.283333; -116.2 122:Nearest city 16:(Redirected from 1478: 1177:Thousand Springs 1055: 1036:Wickahoney Creek 946:Cottonwood Creek 825:Wilderness Areas 630:National Forests 562: 538: 531: 524: 515: 495: 494: 492: 490: 484: 476: 470: 469: 467: 465: 449: 443: 442: 440: 438: 427: 283:Bonneville Flood 205: 202: 200: 198: 164: 163: 161: 160: 159: 154: 150: 147: 146: 145: 142: 75: 74: 68: 49: 27: 21: 1486: 1485: 1481: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1476: 1475: 1421:IUCN Category V 1411: 1410: 1409: 1404: 1389: 1373: 1324:Niagara Springs 1254:Cecil D. Andrus 1224:Blackfoot River 1205: 1203: 1196: 1192:Winchester Lake 1040: 926:Big Jacks Creek 907: 833:Big Jacks Creek 819: 801: 753: 730: 712: 703:Wallowa–Whitman 663:Idaho Panhandle 648:Caribou-Targhee 624: 601: 578: 551: 545:Protected areas 542: 504: 499: 498: 488: 486: 482: 478: 477: 473: 463: 461: 460:on 15 July 2012 451: 450: 446: 436: 434: 429: 428: 424: 419: 376:Native American 360: 307:prairie falcons 275:Lake Bonneville 195: 157: 155: 151: 148: 143: 140: 138: 136: 135: 87: 86: 85: 84: 78: 77: 76: 55: 40: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1484: 1482: 1474: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1413: 1412: 1406: 1405: 1403: 1402: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1385: 1383: 1379: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1372: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1269:Craig Mountain 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1249:Cartier Slough 1246: 1241: 1236: 1234:Boundary Creek 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1214:Big Cottonwood 1210: 1208: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1147:Massacre Rocks 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1063: 1061: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 917: 915: 909: 908: 906: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 829: 827: 821: 820: 818: 817: 811: 809: 803: 802: 800: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 763: 761: 755: 754: 752: 751: 746: 740: 738: 732: 731: 729: 728: 722: 720: 714: 713: 711: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 688:Salmon-Challis 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 634: 632: 626: 625: 623: 622: 617: 611: 609: 603: 602: 600: 599: 594: 588: 586: 580: 579: 577: 576: 570: 568: 566:National Parks 559: 553: 552: 543: 541: 540: 533: 526: 518: 512: 511: 503: 502:External links 500: 497: 496: 471: 444: 433:. Yahoo!Travel 421: 420: 418: 415: 359: 356: 287:Swan Falls Dam 207: 206: 192: 191: 186: 182: 181: 178: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 93: 89: 88: 79: 70: 69: 63: 62: 61: 60: 57: 56: 52:Prairie falcon 50: 42: 41: 35: 32: 31: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1483: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1418: 1416: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1395: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1329:Payette River 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1304:McArthur Lake 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1211: 1209: 1207: 1199: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1082:City of Rocks 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1072:Bruneau Dunes 1070: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 918: 916: 914: 910: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 830: 828: 826: 822: 816: 813: 812: 810: 808: 804: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 764: 762: 760: 756: 750: 747: 745: 742: 741: 739: 737: 733: 727: 724: 723: 721: 719: 715: 709: 708:Wasatch-Cache 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 658:Coeur d'Alene 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 635: 633: 631: 627: 621: 618: 616: 613: 612: 610: 608: 604: 598: 597:Nez Perce NHP 595: 593: 590: 589: 587: 585: 581: 575: 572: 571: 569: 567: 563: 560: 558: 554: 550: 546: 539: 534: 532: 527: 525: 520: 519: 516: 509: 506: 505: 501: 481: 475: 472: 459: 455: 448: 445: 432: 426: 423: 416: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 357: 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 338: 334: 329: 327: 323: 319: 315: 310: 308: 303: 299: 295: 290: 288: 284: 280: 279:Red Rock Pass 276: 272: 267: 265: 264:Morley Nelson 261: 257: 252: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 204: 193: 190: 187: 183: 179: 171: 167: 162: 134: 130: 127: 124: 117: 116:United States 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 94: 83: 82:United States 67: 58: 53: 48: 43: 38: 37:IUCN category 33: 28: 19: 1397: 1334:Pend Oreille 1132:Lake Walcott 1127:Lake Cascade 1097:Eagle Island 1077:Castle Rocks 961:Duncan Creek 921:Battle Creek 883:Owyhee River 858:Hells Canyon 814: 744:Hells Canyon 592:Minidoka NHS 487:. Retrieved 474: 462:. Retrieved 458:the original 447: 435:. Retrieved 425: 398: 396: 361: 344:Crater Rings 342: 330: 311: 291: 268: 259: 253: 225:Boise, Idaho 212: 210: 199:.birdsofprey 126:Boise, Idaho 1299:Market Lake 1259:C.J. Strike 1229:Boise River 1167:Priest Lake 1157:Old Mission 1117:Henrys Lake 1059:State Parks 1026:Sheep Creek 853:Gospel Hump 574:Yellowstone 372:petroglyphs 348:pit craters 322:jackrabbits 277:crested at 229:Snake River 177:Established 156: / 144:116°12′00″W 132:Coordinates 80:Map of the 1415:Categories 1354:Sand Creek 1349:St. Maries 1314:Montpelier 1284:Fort Boise 1274:Deer Parks 1244:Carey Lake 1204:Management 1172:Round Lake 1142:Lucky Peak 1112:Hells Gate 1001:Red Canyon 951:Deep Creek 888:Pole Creek 782:Grays Lake 653:Clearwater 638:Bitterroot 417:References 331:Recurring 302:vegetation 251:counties. 141:43°17′00″N 110:counties, 1369:Tex Creek 1359:Snow Peak 1344:Red River 1162:Ponderosa 1152:McCroskey 1067:Bear Lake 1006:Saint Joe 777:Deer Flat 767:Bear Lake 678:Nez Perce 333:wildfires 1364:Sterling 1339:Portneuf 1319:Mud Lake 1294:Hagerman 1279:Farragut 1202:Wildlife 1107:Harriman 1102:Farragut 1092:Dworshak 966:Jarbidge 893:Sawtooth 792:Minidoka 787:Kootenai 749:Sawtooth 693:Sawtooth 673:Kootenai 489:July 19, 437:July 19, 337:military 271:glaciers 92:Location 1309:Montour 1122:Heyburn 931:Bruneau 698:St. Joe 683:Payette 668:Kaniksu 557:Federal 452:Staff. 403:habitat 358:History 326:badgers 314:mammals 294:geology 217:raptors 1021:Selway 1011:Salmon 981:Owyhee 976:Lochsa 726:Curlew 464:26 May 368:canyon 350:and a 300:, and 249:Canyon 247:, and 245:Owyhee 241:Elmore 219:. The 108:Owyhee 106:, and 104:Elmore 100:Canyon 1382:Other 1206:Areas 1050:State 1031:Snake 996:Rapid 772:Camas 643:Boise 549:Idaho 510:- BLM 483:(PDF) 380:Idaho 298:soils 112:Idaho 491:2010 466:2012 439:2010 388:gold 335:and 211:The 203:.gov 201:.blm 180:1993 169:Area 547:of 237:Ada 197:www 96:Ada 1417:: 394:. 364:BC 296:, 243:, 239:, 114:, 102:, 98:, 537:e 530:t 523:v 493:. 468:. 441:. 20:)

Index

Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area
IUCN category

Prairie falcon
Map showing the location of Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area
United States
Ada
Canyon
Elmore
Owyhee
Idaho
United States
Boise, Idaho
43°17′00″N 116°12′00″W / 43.283333°N 116.2°W / 43.283333; -116.2
Bureau of Land Management
www.birdsofprey.blm.gov
raptors
National Conservation Area
Boise, Idaho
Snake River
Bureau of Land Management
Ada
Elmore
Owyhee
Canyon
Omnibus Public Lands Management Act of 2009
Morley Nelson
glaciers
Lake Bonneville
Red Rock Pass

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