363:, the female attaches over 1,000 fertilised eggs, each about 1.2 millimetres (0.047 in) in diameter, to a layer of sticky mucus in a groove on the male's belly where they remain until they hatch. Following their birth the fry are pelagic until they attain a length of 12 millimetres (0.47 in). The adults feed on small crustaceans and larval fish which are caught by being sucked into the mouth. It was noted when the populations of this species increased in the 2000s that some species of sea bird began to feed on the pipefish but found them rather indigestible due to their bony structure. Among those,
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296:. They can grow to total lengths of 40 centimetres (16 in) in males and 60 centimetres (24 in) in females, although they are more commonly around 32 centimetres (13 in) and 45 centimetres (18 in) respectively. The juveniles of less than 70 mm in length have membranous pectoral fins which disappear as they mature.
271:
pipefishes by the near lack of bony rings. It has a long head, with a thin dark stripe in its sides, with a long, concave snout and a very small, protractile mouth. The long based dorsal fin has 37-47 short rays while the
259:
where they are generally found amongst algae close in to shore. It is the largest species of pipefish recorded in
European waters and has spread into arctic waters in the early 2000s.
375:, had declined. However, the pipefish have limited nutritional value compared to the oily-fleshed sand-eels and many chicks choked on their hard, rather indigestible bodies.
614:
Dirk
Fleischer; M. Schaber & D. Piepenburg (2007). "Atlantic snake pipefish (Entelurus aequoreus) extends its northward distribution range to Svalbard (Arctic Ocean)".
947:
284:. They are pale brown or yellowish-green in colour with each of the 28-31 rings on the body marked out by pale blue rings with dark margins. The opening to the
999:
328:
The snake pipefish occurs in more open and deeper water than other species of pipefish, with a depth range of 10–100 metres (33–328 ft) and it lives among
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The snake pipefish has a very long, elongated and slender body which has a smooth skin and rounded cross-section and which is distinguished from other
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which means "tail" referring to the long tail which stretches out from the anus and his hardly differentiated from the body while the
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564:(in French). Données d'Observations pour la Reconnaissance et l'Identification de la faune et la flore Subaquatiques
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The snake pipefish occurs in the north eastern
Atlantic from Iceland and Norway to the
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tried to feed these pipefish to their young as their more normal diet of
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They breed in mid summer when the males and females pair up. They are
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and other types of deep water sea weeds, as well as sea grass such as
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312:. In the early 2000s it expanded its range northwards as far as
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has facilitated an increase of snake pipefish in that area.
491:
The Pocket Guide to Salt Water Fishes of
Britain and Europe
292:
and the gill membranes are fused to the body and the
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has been reduced to a pore in the membrane above the
803:
463:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T18258072A44775951.en
711:Patrick Polle & Christian Buschbaum (2008).
342:waters. Its colour and patterning provides good
527:. ETI Bioinformatics. p. Snake pipefish (
493:(1997 ed.). Parkgate Books. p. 138.
521:"Fishes of the NE Atlantic and Mediterranean"
8:
350:sand flats by the invasive Japanese seaweed
320:. It is not found in the Mediterranean Sea.
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346:in such habitats. The colonisation of the
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717:are promoted by the introduced seaweed
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449:The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
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754:"Snake Pipefish - Entelurus aequoreus"
721:in the northern Wadden Sea, North Sea"
659:The Marine Flora & Fauna of Norway
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512:
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431:
429:
427:
425:
7:
525:Marine Species Identification Portal
1080:IUCN Red List least concern species
14:
778:
73:
1:
255:, native to the northeastern
1110:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
397:which means "complete" and
276:is minute and there are no
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1100:Fauna of the British Isles
1090:Fish of the North Atlantic
628:10.1007/s00300-007-0322-y
218:
211:
192:
185:
70:Scientific classification
68:
46:
37:
28:
23:
603:. February 2018 version.
589:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
456:: e.T18258072A44775951.
1105:Fish described in 1758
412:which means "marine".
1095:Fish of the North Sea
756:. British Marine Life
787:at Wikimedia Commons
529:Entelurus aequoraeus
438:Schultz, J. (2014).
390:is derived from the
221:Syngnathus aequoreus
835:Entelurus aequoreus
805:Entelurus aequoreus
785:Entelurus aequoreus
715:Entelurus aequoreus
688:Entelurus aequoreus
653:Entelurus aequoreus
593:Entelurus aequoreus
560:Entelurus aequoreus
519:J.C. Hureau (ed.).
442:Entelurus aequoreus
324:Habitat and biology
238:Entelurus aequoreus
196:Entelurus aequoreus
40:Conservation status
692:. Macduff Aquarium
651:"Snake Pipefish -
1067:
1066:
1039:Open Tree of Life
797:Taxon identifiers
783:Media related to
719:Sargassum muticum
713:"Native pipefish
622:(10): 1359–1362.
562:(Linnaeus, 1758)"
353:Sargassum muticum
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178:E. aequoreus
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24:Snake pipefish
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661:. KĂĄre Telnes
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361:ovoviviparous
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1085:Syngnathidae
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758:. Retrieved
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694:. Retrieved
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385:generic name
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300:Distribution
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253:Syngnathidae
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147:Syngnathinae
137:Syngnathidae
18:
935:iNaturalist
829:Wikispecies
318:Barents Sea
308:, into the
263:Description
248:, from the
143:Subfamily:
1074:Categories
558:"Entélure
416:References
344:camouflage
310:Baltic Sea
274:caudal fin
849:Entelurus
734:: 11–18.
410:aequoreus
388:Entelurus
379:Etymology
373:sand-eels
348:Waddensee
282:anal fins
269:sympatric
172:Species:
158:Entelurus
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
979:18258072
953:10575786
909:FishBase
820:Q1548395
814:Wikidata
640:Abstract
636:40670548
600:FishBase
489:(1992).
316:and the
314:Svalbard
246:pipefish
213:Synonyms
204:Linnaeus
133:Family:
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
927:2333112
395:entelès
340:pelagic
294:isthmus
290:opercle
242:species
240:) is a
206:, 1758)
153:Genus:
123:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
1057:127379
1044:971459
1031:127379
1005:161455
966:644927
940:363798
901:124034
888:ETLRAE
760:29 May
696:28 May
665:29 May
634:
568:29 May
535:29 May
497:
306:Azores
250:family
166:, 1870
1052:WoRMS
948:IRMNG
896:EUNIS
875:6FDM6
862:59460
724:(PDF)
632:S2CID
407:Latin
392:Greek
369:terns
286:gills
1026:OBIS
1018:2136
1000:NCBI
974:IUCN
961:ITIS
922:GBIF
883:EPPO
857:BOLD
762:2018
698:2018
667:2018
570:2018
537:2018
495:ISBN
454:2014
399:oura
383:The
367:and
365:auks
330:kelp
232:The
987:NBN
870:CoL
844:ADW
736:doi
624:doi
458:doi
280:or
244:of
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
