Knowledge

Social responsibility

Source šŸ“

220: 257:
be even envisioned, than for scientists and engineers involved in applied scientific research and technological innovation since in such work objectives are well-known. For example, most corporations conduct research on specific products or services that promise to yield profit for share-holders. Similarly, most of the research funded by governments is mission-oriented, such as protecting the environment, developing new drugs, or designing more lethal weapons. In cases where the application of scientific knowledge and technological innovation is well-known
253:
and physical division of labor, the resulting fragmentation of knowledge, the high degree of specialization, and the complex and hierarchical decision-making process within corporations and government research laboratories, it is exceedingly difficult for individual scientists and engineers to control the applications of their innovations. This fragmentation of work and decision-making results in fragmented moral accountability, often to the point where "everybody involved was responsible but none could be held responsible."
2192: 38: 388: 360: 416: 374: 2617: 2607: 2627: 402: 649: 310:(EPA) guidelines for emissions of dangerous pollutants and goes further to involve the community and address concerns the public might have, they might be less likely to have the EPA investigate them. According to some experts, most rules and regulations are formed due to public outcry, which threatens 268:
Another point of view is that responsibility falls on those who provide the funding for the research and technological developments (in most cases corporations and government agencies). Because taxpayers provide the funds for government-sponsored research, they and the politicians that represent them
252:
Some argue that because of the complexity of social responsibility in research, scientists and engineers should not be blamed for all the evils created by new scientific knowledge and technological innovations. First, there is fragmentation and diffusion of responsibility: Because of the intellectual
256:
Another problem is ignorance. The scientists and engineers cannot predict how their newly generated knowledge and technological innovations may be abused or misused. The excuse of ignorance is stronger for scientists involved in very basic and fundamental research where potential applications cannot
191:
One can be socially responsible passively, by avoiding engaging in socially harmful acts, or actively, by performing activities that advance social goals. Social responsibility has an intergenerational aspect, since the actions of one generation have consequences for their posterity, and also can be
227:
Are scientists and engineers morally responsible for the negative consequences that result from applications of their knowledge and inventions? If scientists and engineers take pride in the positive achievements of science and technology, shouldn't they also accept responsibility for the negative
347:
and enable end users to confirm the corporation's practices adhere to social responsibility ideals. A reputation for social responsibility leads to more positive responses toward a brand's products by inducing a reciprocal desire to help companies that have helped others, an effect that is more
210:
Another way to be socially responsible is by being careful not to spread information that you have not diligently vetted for its truth. In the modern information environment, "the stakes of credulity are simply too high," says Francisco Mejia Uribe. Socially responsible people have "the moral
321:"; others argue that it is an attempt to pre-empt the role of governments as a watchdog over powerful corporations. A significant number of studies have shown no negative influence on shareholder results from CSR but rather a slightly positive correlation with improved shareholder returns. 269:
should perhaps be held accountable for the uses and abuses of science. In times past scientists could often conduct research independently, but today's experimental research requires expensive laboratories and instrumentation, making scientists dependent on those who pay for their studies.
228:
consequences related to the use or abuse of scientific knowledge and technological innovations? Scientists and engineers have a collective responsibility to examine the values embedded in the research problems they choose and the ethics of how they share their findings with the public.
688: 211:
obligation to believe only what we have diligently investigated." And a socially responsible person "in her capacity as communicator of beliefā€¦ has the moral responsibility not to pollute the well of collective knowledge and instead to strive to sustain its integrity."
231:
Committees of scientists and engineers are often involved in planning governmental and corporate research programs, including those devoted to the development of military technologies and weaponry. Many professional societies and national organizations, such as the
248:
for the conduct of scientific research and engineering). Scientists and engineers, individually and collectively, have a special and greater responsibility than average citizens with respect to the generation and use of scientific knowledge.
123:
would be fertile soil in which a thriving, virtuous citizenry could grow (and in order that there could be an appropriate political context in which one could successfully practice virtues like justice which require a political context).
203:, for example, believed that "we have gotten used to regarding as valor only valor in war (or the kind that's needed for flying in outer space), the kind which jingle-jangles with medals. We have forgotten another concept of 629: 340:. A corporate reputation aligned with social responsibility is linked to higher profits, particularly when firms voluntarily report the positive and negative impacts of their social responsibility endeavors. 78:
between economic development, and the welfare of society and the environment. Social responsibility pertains not only to business organizations but also to everyone whose actions impact the environment.
317:
Some critics argue that corporate social responsibility (CSR) distracts from the fundamental economic role of businesses; others argue that it is nothing more than superficial window-dressing, such as "
156:
believed that "In no other realm does human excellence approach so closely the paths of the gods as it does in the founding of new and in the preservation of already founded communities."
1625: 1270: 598: 914: 2467: 324:
While many corporations include social responsibility in their operations, those procuring their goods and services may also independently ensure these products are
2517: 1990: 716: 2077: 289: 307: 2637: 276:, has received some normative status in relation to private and public corporations in the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization ( 41:
Social responsibility from businesses such as providing recycling bins can in turn provide opportunities for people to be socially responsible by recycling.
3302: 2368: 2069: 1409:"Normative Foundations of Technology Transfer and Transnational Benefit Principles in the UNESCO Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights" 292:
will "encourage voluntary commitment to social responsibility and will lead to common guidance on concepts, definitions and methods of evaluation."
3349: 2821: 2351: 261:, a scientist or engineer cannot escape responsibility for research and technological innovation that is morally dubious. As John Forge writes in 1539: 1498: 2073: 2043: 2191: 2331: 2136: 1774: 1408: 306:
Ethical decision-making by businesses can prevent costly government intervention in those businesses. For instance, if a company follows the
1617: 523: 109:
He saw ethics and politics as mutually-reinforcing: a citizen develops the virtues in large part so that they can contribute to making the
1238: 3334: 2801: 2670: 1983: 1712: 866: 2364: 2315: 1950: 1931: 1875: 1856: 1829: 1802: 955: 498: 4316: 3202: 2081: 1755: 1585: 1256: 285: 133:
is meant to be "a community of equals for the sake of a life which is potentially the best." Some of the virtues in his scheme of
2096: 3644: 2631: 2327: 2323: 2305: 2234: 2051: 434: 301: 237: 138: 31: 906: 343:
Certification processes like these help corporations and their consumers identify potential risks associated with a product's
4291: 3287: 2831: 2620: 2577: 2572: 2065: 1976: 469: 1906: 2567: 2181: 1168:
Collins, F. (1972). "Social ethics and the conduct of science ā€“ Specialization and the fragmentation of responsibility".
723: 2512: 1219:
Leitenberg, M. (1971). "Social responsibility (II) ā€“ The classical scientific ethic and strategic-weapons development".
233: 844:"Managing social challenges in the nuclear decommissioning industry: A responsible approach towards better performance" 219: 4296: 2542: 2435: 2398: 2372: 2275: 961: 52:
concept in which a person works and cooperates with other people and organizations for the benefit of the community.
4151: 3669: 3457: 2482: 2426: 2360: 2260: 2239: 1573: 4311: 3385: 2851: 2507: 2356: 2220: 3269: 4168: 3736: 3344: 2901: 2537: 2445: 2408: 2377: 2290: 2244: 2047: 2003: 329: 722:. Winnipeg, Manitoba: International Institute for Sustainable Development. May 2004. p. 1. Archived from 55:
An organization can demonstrate social responsibility in several ways, for instance, by donating, encouraging
1646:
Johnson, Z. (January 2019). "Self-Reporting CSR Activities: When Your Company Harms, Do You Self-Disclose?".
4078: 3164: 2663: 2592: 2582: 2532: 2176: 2171: 464: 4306: 3971: 3816: 3602: 3507: 3225: 3154: 2896: 2586: 2557: 2319: 2126: 348:
prominent among consumers who value helping others and is reduced if consumers doubt a firm's intentions.
200: 3751: 3195: 2547: 2346: 2265: 2121: 393: 325: 63: 183:
was one of the first to address the issue of social responsibility as it relates to business activity.
1943:
Multinationals and Corporate Social Responsibility: Limitations and Opportunities in International Law
37: 3068: 2552: 2487: 2061: 1547: 1521: 1177: 1051: 1014: 750: 3806: 3746: 3607: 3339: 3242: 2756: 2731: 2522: 2472: 2431: 2166: 2039: 454: 344: 311: 2606: 1439: 4301: 3771: 3400: 3307: 3236: 2932: 2891: 2881: 2871: 2826: 2706: 2656: 2610: 2382: 2310: 2215: 2161: 1704: 1663: 1389: 1346: 1201: 993: 942:
Huesemann, Michael H.; Huesemann, Joyce A. (2011). "Critical Science and Social Responsibility".
773: 680: 672: 621: 585: 444: 241: 1868:
Caring and Doing for Others: Social Responsibility in the Domains of Family, Work, and Community
1738:
Crane, Andrew; Matten, Dirk; McWilliams, Abagail; Moon, Jeremy; Siegel, Donald S., eds. (2008).
1097:
Ziman, J. (1971). "Social responsibility (I) ā€“ The impact of social responsibility on science".
515: 4112: 4106: 4035: 3864: 3857: 3726: 3567: 3425: 2983: 2937: 2927: 2846: 2736: 2562: 2300: 2230: 2200: 2146: 2025: 1999: 1956: 1946: 1927: 1881: 1871: 1852: 1835: 1825: 1808: 1798: 1770: 1751: 1747: 1581: 1431: 1381: 1338: 1262: 1252: 1193: 1147: 1067: 1030: 951: 494: 459: 407: 379: 265:: "Ignorance is not an excuse precisely because scientists can be blamed for being ignorant." 223:
The social responsibility of scientists and engineers can influence how robots are programmed.
314:
and therefore the well-being of shareholders; if there is no outcry, this limits regulation.
3872: 3766: 3619: 3319: 3292: 3282: 3188: 3033: 3023: 2947: 2942: 2886: 2841: 2781: 2111: 1743: 1696: 1683: 1655: 1513: 1423: 1373: 1330: 1244: 1185: 1137: 1129: 1059: 1022: 985: 858: 843: 664: 613: 575: 333: 1463: 4233: 3946: 3880: 3801: 3230: 3133: 3123: 3118: 3103: 3043: 3038: 2711: 2280: 2210: 2116: 2086: 2035: 2030: 2014: 1968: 807: 421: 245: 164: 88: 1181: 1055: 1018: 3992: 3370: 3313: 3053: 2701: 2151: 2006: 1189: 1142: 1117: 429: 328:. Verification tools are available from many entities internationally, for example the 4119: 4043: 415: 4285: 4177: 3791: 3776: 3756: 3557: 3542: 3527: 3440: 3435: 3329: 3252: 3159: 3098: 3028: 2963: 2836: 2811: 2796: 2497: 1708: 1667: 1595:
Margolis, J.; Elfenbein, H.H. (2008). "Doing Well by Doing Good? Don't Count on It".
1517: 997: 684: 625: 134: 17: 1393: 1350: 1205: 59:, using ethical hiring procedures, and making changes that benefit the environment. 4013: 3849: 3811: 3761: 3731: 3699: 3689: 3684: 3597: 3577: 3497: 3297: 3276: 3247: 3169: 3013: 2856: 2791: 2477: 2091: 862: 318: 180: 56: 1133: 373: 842:
Invernizzi, Diletta Colette; Locatelli, Giorgio; Brookes, Naomi J. (2017-10-01).
91:
philosophical tradition acknowledged the importance of social responsibility for
3831: 3721: 3639: 3562: 3512: 3415: 2806: 2761: 2726: 2101: 2056: 1894: 1684:"Good Guys Can Finish First: How Brand Reputation Affects Extension Evaluations" 812: 439: 359: 160: 617: 564:"Tightening Environmental Standards: The Benefit-Cost or the No-Cost Paradigm?" 4144: 3953: 3921: 3786: 3711: 3679: 3659: 3532: 3522: 3482: 3462: 3420: 3138: 3108: 3093: 3008: 2866: 2816: 2441: 2225: 1659: 1334: 793: 365: 355: 337: 92: 1839: 1822:
The New Corporate Accountability: Corporate Social Responsibility and the Law
1026: 989: 167:, he wrote that "That which isn't good for the hive isn't good for the bee." 4192: 3938: 3929: 3781: 3614: 3592: 3582: 3537: 3517: 3487: 3477: 3452: 3375: 3324: 3113: 3083: 3078: 3003: 2998: 2978: 2968: 2786: 2771: 2751: 2687: 2527: 2451: 2341: 2336: 2255: 2250: 2131: 1960: 1885: 1812: 1784:
Kalinda, B., ed. (2001). "Social Responsibility and Organizational Ethics".
1364:
Beckwith, J.; Huang, F. (2005). "Should we make a fuss? A case for social".
1063: 768: 745: 516:"Social Responsibility in Business: Meaning, Types, Examples, and Criticism" 103: 75: 71: 4064: 1435: 1385: 1342: 1266: 1151: 1034: 944: 1197: 1071: 4264: 4185: 4126: 4006: 3914: 3796: 3716: 3674: 3649: 3624: 3572: 3502: 3447: 3410: 3405: 3395: 3390: 3380: 2716: 2502: 2492: 1427: 1377: 273: 676: 580: 563: 4240: 4226: 4159: 4099: 4092: 4057: 4020: 3985: 3741: 3664: 3634: 3587: 3547: 3472: 3430: 3128: 3063: 3058: 2993: 2988: 2746: 1486:. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). New York: Macmillan Reference. p. 2. 589: 207:. And that's all our society needs, just that, just that, just that!". 196: 142: 67: 1700: 976:
Barnaby, W. (2000). "Science, technology, and social responsibility".
907:"To be a responsible citizen today, it is not enough to be reasonable" 62:
Social responsibility is an individual responsibility that involves a
4208: 4200: 4071: 4050: 3999: 3978: 3936: 3927: 3904: 3821: 3552: 3211: 3018: 2973: 2861: 2776: 2741: 2721: 2270: 2141: 950:. Gabriola Island, British Columbia, Canada: New Society Publishers. 788: 668: 449: 277: 153: 128: 118: 117:
an excellent and stable one. And the purpose of that was so that the
110: 49: 1321:
Forge, J (2000). "Moral responsibility and the ignorant scientist".
1847:
Pride, William M.; Hughes, Robert James; Kickapoo, Jack R. (2008).
1248: 4085: 4027: 3906: 3898: 3694: 3654: 3492: 3354: 2418: 1767:
ISO 26000 - A Standardized View on Corporate Social Responsibility
218: 112: 36: 1042:
Edsall, J.T. (1981). "Two aspects of scientific responsibility".
493:. Vol. II. Toronto, Ont.: Seven Stories Press. p. 696. 4256: 4248: 3706: 3629: 3467: 3088: 3073: 3048: 2911: 2906: 2766: 2106: 1922:
Wayne, Dirk Matten; Pohl, Manfred; Tolhurst, Nick, eds. (2007).
1240:
On Being a Scientist: A Guide to Responsible Conduct in Research
3184: 2652: 1972: 1820:
McBarnet, Doreen J.; Voiculescu, Aurora; Campbell, Tom (2007).
3826: 2403: 1005:
Edsall, J.T. (1975). "Scientific freedom and responsibility".
853:. Social Responsibilities for the Management of Megaprojects. 1574:"Integrating Economic, Social, and Environmental Performance" 548:. U.S.A.: Springer Science & Business Media. p. 577. 2648: 1788:. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). New York: Macmillan Reference. 1580:(2.0 ed.). Arlington, N.Y.: Flat World Knowledge. 4.3. 288:
particularly in relation to child and maternal welfare. The
1851:(9th ed.). Boston, Mass.: Houghton McFarland Company. 1310:. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers. p. 415. 3180: 946:
Technofix: Why Technology Won't Save Us or the Environment
195:
Social responsibility can require a degree of boldness or
1572:
Carpenter, Mason; Bauer, Talya; Eiderdown, Berin (2013).
1118:"The ethical challenges of socially responsible science" 145:
were inseparable from a sense of social responsibility.
894:. Vol. 1: An Experiment in Literary Investigation. 106:
determined that "Man is by nature a political animal."
4033: 1740:
The Oxford Handbook of Corporate Social Responsibility
1243:(Third ed.). The National Academies Press. 2009. 717:"Perceptions and Definitions of Social Responsibility" 3870: 3847: 1765:
Idowu, Samuel; Cheney, George; Roper, Juliet (2018).
1540:"Greenwashing: Only the Appearance of Sustainability" 4218: 4136: 3963: 3890: 3840: 3363: 3261: 3218: 3147: 2956: 2920: 2694: 2460: 2417: 2391: 2289: 2199: 2013: 282:
Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights
240:in the United States, have ethical guidelines (see 1793:May, Steve; Cheney, George; Roper, Juliet (2007). 1682: 943: 1482:Kaliski, B., ed. (2001). "Ethics in Management". 2518:Environmental, social, and corporate governance 1895:"Responsibility based environmental governance" 1795:The Debate over Corporate Social Responsibility 827:Wherry, Frederick F.; Schor, Juliet B. (2015). 599:"The Social-Financial Performance Relationship" 263:Moral Responsibility and the Ignorant Scientist 1618:"Resources for Verifying Sustainable Products" 1477: 1475: 829:The SAGE Encyclopedia of Economics and Society 290:International Organization for Standardization 4262: 4246: 3196: 2664: 1984: 1924:The A to Z of Corporate Social Responsibility 1797:. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. 308:United States Environmental Protection Agency 192:more or less respectful for their ancestors. 8: 1308:Scientific knowledge and its social problems 544:Anheier, Helmut K.; Toepler, Stefan (2009). 4198: 4175: 4166: 4157: 1512:(3). Elsevier North-Holland Inc.: 185ā€“213. 851:International Journal of Project Management 546:International Encyclopedia of Civil Society 3837: 3303:Four Cardinal Principles and Eight Virtues 3203: 3189: 3181: 2671: 2657: 2649: 1991: 1977: 1969: 1170:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1163: 1161: 905:Mejia Uribe, Francisco (12 January 2021). 740: 738: 736: 489:Jensen, Derrick (2006). "Responsibility". 1945:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1824:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1141: 831:. U.S.A.: SAGE Publications. p. 476. 579: 1870:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 1538:GĆ³ngora, Alejos; LucĆ­a, Claudia (2013). 177:Social responsibility of the businessman 3350:Values in Action Inventory of Strengths 2822:Right to an adequate standard of living 2352:Pollutant release and transfer register 1748:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199211593.001.0001 1499:"Social Irresponsibility in Management" 934: 932: 481: 30:For other types of responsibility, see 1295:. Oxford University Press. p. 75. 1116:Resnik, D. B.; Elliott, K. C. (2016). 2137:Principles for Responsible Investment 1909:from the original on 3 September 2019 7: 2626: 1786:Encyclopedia of Business and Finance 1484:Encyclopedia of Business and Finance 763: 761: 635:from the original on 13 October 2017 568:The Journal of Economic Perspectives 179:published by the American economist 3335:Teachings of the Seven Grandfathers 2802:Human right to water and sanitation 2686:the philosophy of and activism for 917:from the original on 30 August 2023 597:Preston, Lee E. (1 December 1997). 2316:Environmental full-cost accounting 1416:Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 1190:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1972.tb21230.x 562:Palmer, Karen (1 September 1995). 25: 1083:. University of Pittsburgh Press. 978:Interdisciplinary Science Reviews 286:International Bioethics Committee 2625: 2616: 2615: 2605: 2190: 2097:Extended producer responsibility 1465:ISO 26000: Social responsibility 892:The Gulag Archipelago, 1918ā€“1956 890:Solzhenitsyn, Alexander (1973). 414: 400: 386: 372: 358: 187:Individual social responsibility 2306:Eco-Management and Audit Scheme 1715:from the original on 2020-08-07 1628:from the original on 2022-10-04 1407:Faucet, T.A.; Nasu, H. (2009). 1293:Modern science and human values 1273:from the original on 2023-08-30 964:from the original on 2023-08-30 872:from the original on 2023-06-17 650:"The Blended Value Proposition" 526:from the original on 2023-08-27 435:Corporate social responsibility 302:Corporate Social Responsibility 296:Corporate social responsibility 238:National Academy of Engineering 74:one lives within, and possible 32:Responsibility (disambiguation) 3288:Catalogue of Vices and Virtues 2832:Right to a healthy environment 2578:Socially responsible marketing 2573:Socially responsible investing 1689:Journal of Consumer Psychology 1323:Science and Engineering Ethics 863:10.1016/j.ijproman.2016.12.002 470:Socially responsible investing 1: 2568:Socially responsible business 1134:10.1080/08989621.2014.1002608 3937: 3928: 3905: 2513:Environmental pricing reform 2044:environmental responsibility 1518:10.1016/0148-2963(77)90011-X 1506:Journal of Business Research 1497:Armstrong, J. Scott (1977). 1221:Impact of Science on Society 1099:Impact of Science on Society 657:California Management Review 272:Quasi-legal instruments, or 234:National Academy of Sciences 129: 119: 111: 4034: 3871: 3848: 2543:Market governance mechanism 2399:Global Reporting Initiative 2369:standards and certification 2276:Social return on investment 1926:. London; New York: Wiley. 1742:. Oxford University Press. 1648:Corporate Reputation Review 1622:Sustainable Facilities Tool 4333: 2483:Community interest company 2427:Community-based monitoring 2261:Genuine progress indicator 1941:Zerk, Jennifer A. (2006). 1769:. Springer International. 1122:Accountability in Research 618:10.1177/000765039703600406 299: 29: 2852:Right to rest and leisure 2684: 2601: 2508:Environmental degradation 2357:Sustainability accounting 2221:Ethical positioning index 2188: 1660:10.1057/s41299-018-0051-x 1335:10.1007/s11948-000-0036-9 1081:The Responsible Scientist 332:environmental standards, 330:Underwriters Laboratories 87:Writers in the classical 4317:Sociological terminology 2902:Universal basic services 2538:Health impact assessment 2409:Sustainability reporting 2378:Toxics Release Inventory 2172:Transparency (behavioral 2147:Social impact assessment 2036:Corporate accountability 1866:Rossi, Alice S. (2001). 1578:Principles of Management 1027:10.1126/science.11643270 990:10.1179/isr.2000.25.1.20 284:developed by the UNESCO 215:Scientists and engineers 3165:Minnie Cumnock Blodgett 2593:Supply chain management 2533:Global justice movement 2332:profit-and-loss account 1597:Harvard Business Review 1291:Lowrance, W.W. (1985). 1064:10.1126/science.7209513 465:Social entrepreneurship 4263: 4247: 4199: 4176: 4167: 4158: 3155:Ellen Swallow Richards 2897:Universal basic income 2558:SDG Publishers Compact 2320:Environmental conflict 2127:Organizational justice 1893:Salles, Denis (2011). 606:Business & Society 224: 201:Alexander Solzhenitsyn 46:Social responsibility 42: 4292:Social responsibility 3752:Righteous indignation 2877:Social responsibility 2548:Product certification 2347:Life-cycle assessment 2266:Performance indicator 2157:Social responsibility 2122:Organizational ethics 2052:social responsibility 1306:Ravetz, J.R. (1996). 648:Emerson, Jed (2003). 394:Libertarianism portal 222: 127:He believed that the 40: 18:Social Responsibility 3270:Bodhipakkhiyā dhammā 3069:Industrial relations 2553:Public participation 2488:Conflict of interest 2078:inequality in the UK 2070:in the United States 2062:Environmental racism 1681:Johnson, Z. (2019). 1378:10.1038/nbt1205-1479 1366:Nature Biotechnology 326:socially sustainable 3340:Theological virtues 3243:Positive psychology 2732:Consumer protection 2523:Ethical consumerism 2473:Benefit corporation 2365:metrics and indices 2167:Sullivan principles 2082:injustice in Europe 1182:1972NYASA.196..213C 1056:1981Sci...212...11E 1019:1975Sci...188..687E 581:10.1257/jep.9.4.119 455:Shareholder primacy 312:profit maximization 4297:Concepts in ethics 3772:Self-transcendence 3364:Individual virtues 3308:Nine Noble Virtues 3237:Nicomachean Ethics 2933:Consumer education 2892:Supportive housing 2882:Subsidized housing 2872:Security of person 2827:Right to education 2611:Environment portal 2383:Triple bottom line 2311:Emission inventory 2216:Double bottom line 2162:Stakeholder theory 1468:. 2009. p. 8. 1428:10.1093/jmp/jhp021 1079:Forge, J. (2008). 774:Nicomachean Ethics 445:Inclusive business 242:Engineering ethics 225: 175:In 1953, the book 43: 4279: 4278: 4275: 4274: 3426:Conscientiousness 3293:Epistemic virtues 3178: 3177: 2984:Child development 2938:Consumer movement 2928:Consumer activism 2847:Right to property 2737:Critical thinking 2646: 2645: 2563:Social enterprise 2468:Bangladesh Accord 2328:management system 2324:impact assessment 2301:Carbon accounting 2231:Impact assessment 2182:UN Global Compact 2074:in Western Europe 2026:Aarhus Convention 1776:978-3-319-92650-6 1701:10.1002/jcpy.1109 1372:(12): 1479ā€“1480. 1013:(4189): 687ā€“693. 514:Ganti, Akhilesh. 460:Social enterprise 408:Philosophy portal 380:Liberalism portal 205:valorā€”civil valor 27:Ethical framework 16:(Redirected from 4324: 4312:Social movements 4268: 4252: 4204: 4181: 4172: 4163: 4039: 3942: 3933: 3910: 3876: 3853: 3838: 3767:Self-cultivation 3320:Prussian virtues 3283:Cardinal virtues 3205: 3198: 3191: 3182: 3034:Health promotion 3024:Health education 2948:Social movements 2943:Environmentalism 2887:Supported living 2842:Right to housing 2782:Homeless shelter 2673: 2666: 2659: 2650: 2629: 2628: 2619: 2618: 2609: 2194: 2112:Little Eichmanns 1993: 1986: 1979: 1970: 1964: 1937: 1918: 1916: 1914: 1889: 1862: 1843: 1816: 1789: 1780: 1761: 1724: 1723: 1721: 1720: 1686: 1678: 1672: 1671: 1643: 1637: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1614: 1608: 1604: 1591: 1566: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1555: 1546:. Archived from 1535: 1529: 1528: 1526: 1520:. Archived from 1503: 1494: 1488: 1487: 1479: 1470: 1469: 1460: 1454: 1453: 1451: 1450: 1444: 1438:. Archived from 1413: 1404: 1398: 1397: 1361: 1355: 1354: 1318: 1312: 1311: 1303: 1297: 1296: 1288: 1282: 1281: 1279: 1278: 1235: 1229: 1228: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1165: 1156: 1155: 1145: 1113: 1107: 1106: 1094: 1088: 1084: 1075: 1038: 1001: 972: 970: 969: 949: 936: 927: 926: 924: 922: 902: 896: 895: 887: 881: 880: 878: 877: 871: 857:(7): 1350ā€“1364. 848: 839: 833: 832: 824: 818: 817: 804: 798: 797: 785: 779: 778: 765: 756: 755: 742: 731: 730: 728: 721: 713: 707: 703: 701: 699: 693: 687:. Archived from 669:10.2307/41166187 654: 644: 642: 640: 634: 603: 593: 583: 556: 550: 549: 541: 535: 534: 532: 531: 511: 505: 504: 486: 424: 419: 418: 410: 405: 404: 403: 396: 391: 390: 389: 382: 377: 376: 368: 363: 362: 132: 122: 116: 21: 4332: 4331: 4327: 4326: 4325: 4323: 4322: 4321: 4282: 4281: 4280: 4271: 4214: 4132: 3959: 3886: 3836: 3359: 3345:Three Treasures 3262:Virtue families 3257: 3231:Moral character 3214: 3209: 3179: 3174: 3143: 3134:Water treatment 3124:Social sciences 3119:Social programs 3104:Quality of life 3044:Health sciences 3039:Health research 2957:Fields of study 2952: 2916: 2712:Assisted living 2690: 2680: 2677: 2647: 2642: 2597: 2456: 2413: 2387: 2292: 2285: 2281:Whole-life cost 2211:Corporate crime 2202: 2195: 2186: 2117:Loss and damage 2087:Ethical banking 2031:Climate justice 2018: 2009: 1997: 1967: 1953: 1940: 1934: 1921: 1912: 1910: 1892: 1878: 1865: 1859: 1846: 1832: 1819: 1805: 1792: 1783: 1777: 1764: 1758: 1737: 1733: 1731:Further reading 1728: 1727: 1718: 1716: 1680: 1679: 1675: 1645: 1644: 1640: 1631: 1629: 1616: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1594: 1588: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1553: 1551: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1524: 1501: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1481: 1480: 1473: 1462: 1461: 1457: 1448: 1446: 1442: 1411: 1406: 1405: 1401: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1320: 1319: 1315: 1305: 1304: 1300: 1290: 1289: 1285: 1276: 1274: 1259: 1237: 1236: 1232: 1218: 1217: 1213: 1167: 1166: 1159: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1096: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1078: 1050:(4490): 11ā€“14. 1041: 1004: 975: 967: 965: 958: 941: 937: 930: 920: 918: 904: 903: 899: 889: 888: 884: 875: 873: 869: 846: 841: 840: 836: 826: 825: 821: 808:Marcus Aurelius 806: 805: 801: 787: 786: 782: 767: 766: 759: 744: 743: 734: 726: 719: 715: 714: 710: 706: 697: 695: 691: 652: 647: 638: 636: 632: 601: 596: 561: 557: 553: 543: 542: 538: 529: 527: 513: 512: 508: 501: 488: 487: 483: 478: 422:Politics portal 420: 413: 406: 401: 399: 392: 387: 385: 378: 371: 364: 357: 354: 304: 298: 246:Research ethics 217: 189: 173: 165:Marcus Aurelius 151: 101: 85: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4330: 4328: 4320: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4284: 4283: 4277: 4276: 4273: 4272: 4270: 4269: 4260: 4253: 4244: 4237: 4230: 4222: 4220: 4216: 4215: 4213: 4212: 4205: 4196: 4189: 4182: 4173: 4164: 4155: 4148: 4140: 4138: 4134: 4133: 4131: 4130: 4123: 4116: 4103: 4096: 4089: 4082: 4075: 4068: 4061: 4054: 4047: 4040: 4031: 4024: 4017: 4010: 4003: 3996: 3989: 3982: 3975: 3967: 3965: 3961: 3960: 3958: 3957: 3950: 3943: 3934: 3925: 3918: 3911: 3902: 3894: 3892: 3888: 3887: 3885: 3884: 3877: 3868: 3861: 3854: 3844: 3842: 3835: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3764: 3759: 3754: 3749: 3744: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3703: 3702: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3611: 3610: 3605: 3595: 3590: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3444: 3443: 3438: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3373: 3371:Accountability 3367: 3365: 3361: 3360: 3358: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3310: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3273: 3265: 3263: 3259: 3258: 3256: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3233: 3228: 3222: 3220: 3216: 3215: 3210: 3208: 3207: 3200: 3193: 3185: 3176: 3175: 3173: 3172: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3151: 3149: 3145: 3144: 3142: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3054:Home economics 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2960: 2958: 2954: 2953: 2951: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2924: 2922: 2918: 2917: 2915: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2702:Accountability 2698: 2696: 2692: 2691: 2685: 2682: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2675: 2668: 2661: 2653: 2644: 2643: 2641: 2640: 2635: 2623: 2613: 2602: 2599: 2598: 2596: 2595: 2590: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2464: 2462: 2458: 2457: 2455: 2454: 2449: 2439: 2429: 2423: 2421: 2415: 2414: 2412: 2411: 2406: 2404:GxP guidelines 2401: 2395: 2393: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2297: 2295: 2287: 2286: 2284: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2242: 2237: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2207: 2205: 2197: 2196: 2189: 2187: 2185: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2152:Social justice 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2059: 2054: 2048:responsibility 2033: 2028: 2022: 2020: 2011: 2010: 2007:accountability 1998: 1996: 1995: 1988: 1981: 1973: 1966: 1965: 1952:978-0521844994 1951: 1938: 1933:978-0470723951 1932: 1919: 1890: 1877:978-0226728728 1876: 1863: 1858:978-0618770915 1857: 1844: 1831:978-0521868181 1830: 1817: 1804:978-0195178821 1803: 1790: 1781: 1775: 1762: 1756: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1695:(4): 565ā€“583. 1673: 1654:(4): 153ā€“164. 1638: 1609: 1606: 1605: 1592: 1586: 1568: 1561: 1530: 1527:on 2005-11-17. 1489: 1471: 1455: 1399: 1356: 1329:(3): 341ā€“349. 1313: 1298: 1283: 1257: 1249:10.17226/12192 1230: 1211: 1176:(4): 213ā€“222. 1157: 1108: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1076: 1039: 1002: 973: 957:978-0865717046 956: 938: 928: 897: 882: 834: 819: 799: 780: 757: 732: 729:on 2006-10-07. 708: 705: 704: 645: 594: 574:(4): 119ā€“132. 558: 551: 536: 506: 500:978-1583227305 499: 480: 479: 477: 474: 473: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 430:Accountability 426: 425: 411: 397: 383: 369: 353: 350: 300:Main article: 297: 294: 216: 213: 188: 185: 172: 169: 150: 147: 100: 97: 93:human thriving 84: 81: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4329: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4307:Social ethics 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4289: 4287: 4267: 4266: 4261: 4259: 4258: 4254: 4251: 4250: 4245: 4243: 4242: 4238: 4236: 4235: 4231: 4229: 4228: 4224: 4223: 4221: 4217: 4211: 4210: 4206: 4203: 4202: 4197: 4195: 4194: 4190: 4188: 4187: 4183: 4180: 4179: 4174: 4171: 4170: 4165: 4162: 4161: 4156: 4154: 4153: 4149: 4147: 4146: 4142: 4141: 4139: 4135: 4129: 4128: 4124: 4122: 4121: 4117: 4115: 4114: 4109: 4108: 4104: 4102: 4101: 4097: 4095: 4094: 4090: 4088: 4087: 4083: 4081: 4080: 4076: 4074: 4073: 4069: 4067: 4066: 4062: 4060: 4059: 4055: 4053: 4052: 4048: 4046: 4045: 4041: 4038: 4037: 4032: 4030: 4029: 4025: 4023: 4022: 4018: 4016: 4015: 4011: 4009: 4008: 4004: 4002: 4001: 3997: 3995: 3994: 3990: 3988: 3987: 3983: 3981: 3980: 3976: 3974: 3973: 3969: 3968: 3966: 3962: 3956: 3955: 3951: 3949: 3948: 3944: 3941: 3940: 3935: 3932: 3931: 3926: 3924: 3923: 3919: 3917: 3916: 3912: 3909: 3908: 3903: 3901: 3900: 3896: 3895: 3893: 3889: 3883: 3882: 3878: 3875: 3874: 3869: 3867: 3866: 3862: 3860: 3859: 3855: 3852: 3851: 3846: 3845: 3843: 3839: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3792:Sportsmanship 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3757:Righteousness 3755: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3701: 3698: 3697: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3670:Nonattachment 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3601: 3600: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3433: 3432: 3429: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3372: 3369: 3368: 3366: 3362: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3330:Seven virtues 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3315: 3311: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3278: 3277:Brahmavihārās 3274: 3272: 3271: 3267: 3266: 3264: 3260: 3254: 3253:Virtue ethics 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3238: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3223: 3221: 3219:About virtues 3217: 3213: 3206: 3201: 3199: 3194: 3192: 3187: 3186: 3183: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3160:Julia Lathrop 3158: 3156: 3153: 3152: 3150: 3146: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3099:Public health 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3029:Health policy 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2961: 2959: 2955: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2925: 2923: 2919: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2837:Right to food 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2812:Personal life 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2797:Housing First 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2699: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2683: 2674: 2669: 2667: 2662: 2660: 2655: 2654: 2651: 2639: 2638:Organizations 2636: 2634: 2633: 2624: 2622: 2614: 2612: 2608: 2604: 2603: 2600: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2498:Disinvestment 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2465: 2463: 2459: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2446:certification 2443: 2440: 2437: 2436:certification 2433: 2432:Environmental 2430: 2428: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2416: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2390: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2296: 2294: 2291:Environmental 2288: 2282: 2279: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2235:environmental 2232: 2229: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2208: 2206: 2204: 2198: 2193: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2023: 2021: 2016: 2012: 2008: 2005: 2004:environmental 2001: 1994: 1989: 1987: 1982: 1980: 1975: 1974: 1971: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1948: 1944: 1939: 1935: 1929: 1925: 1920: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1873: 1869: 1864: 1860: 1854: 1850: 1845: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1827: 1823: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1800: 1796: 1791: 1787: 1782: 1778: 1772: 1768: 1763: 1759: 1757:9780191576997 1753: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1736: 1735: 1730: 1714: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1685: 1677: 1674: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1642: 1639: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1613: 1610: 1602: 1598: 1593: 1589: 1587:9781453354452 1583: 1579: 1575: 1570: 1569: 1565: 1562: 1550:on 2020-03-12 1549: 1545: 1541: 1534: 1531: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1500: 1493: 1490: 1485: 1478: 1476: 1472: 1467: 1466: 1459: 1456: 1445:on 2011-06-11 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1410: 1403: 1400: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1360: 1357: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1317: 1314: 1309: 1302: 1299: 1294: 1287: 1284: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1258:9780309119702 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1241: 1234: 1231: 1227:(2): 123ā€“136. 1226: 1222: 1215: 1212: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1164: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1112: 1109: 1105:(2): 113ā€“122. 1104: 1100: 1093: 1090: 1082: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 974: 963: 959: 953: 948: 947: 940: 939: 935: 933: 929: 916: 912: 908: 901: 898: 893: 886: 883: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 845: 838: 835: 830: 823: 820: 815: 814: 809: 803: 800: 796: 795: 790: 784: 781: 776: 775: 770: 764: 762: 758: 753: 752: 747: 741: 739: 737: 733: 725: 718: 712: 709: 694:on 2016-03-04 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 651: 646: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 600: 595: 591: 587: 582: 577: 573: 569: 565: 560: 559: 555: 552: 547: 540: 537: 525: 521: 517: 510: 507: 502: 496: 492: 485: 482: 475: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 427: 423: 417: 412: 409: 398: 395: 384: 381: 375: 370: 367: 361: 356: 351: 349: 346: 341: 339: 335: 331: 327: 322: 320: 315: 313: 309: 303: 295: 293: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 270: 266: 264: 260: 254: 250: 247: 243: 239: 235: 229: 221: 214: 212: 208: 206: 202: 198: 193: 186: 184: 182: 178: 170: 168: 166: 162: 157: 155: 148: 146: 144: 140: 136: 135:virtue ethics 131: 125: 121: 115: 114: 107: 105: 98: 96: 94: 90: 82: 80: 77: 73: 69: 65: 60: 58: 53: 51: 47: 39: 33: 19: 4255: 4239: 4232: 4225: 4207: 4191: 4184: 4150: 4143: 4125: 4118: 4111: 4105: 4098: 4091: 4084: 4077: 4070: 4063: 4056: 4049: 4042: 4026: 4019: 4014:Brahmacharya 4012: 4005: 3998: 3991: 3984: 3977: 3970: 3952: 3945: 3920: 3913: 3897: 3879: 3863: 3856: 3812:Tranquillity 3762:Self-control 3732:Renunciation 3690:Philanthropy 3685:Perspicacity 3645:Magnificence 3598:Intelligence 3578:Impartiality 3498:Faithfulness 3386:Authenticity 3312: 3298:Five virtues 3275: 3268: 3248:Trait theory 3235: 3170:Melvil Dewey 3014:Food science 2876: 2857:Right to sit 2792:Housekeeping 2630: 2503:Eco-labeling 2478:Child labour 2373:supply chain 2371: / 2367: / 2363: / 2359: / 2330: / 2326: / 2322: / 2318: / 2156: 2092:Ethical code 2080: / 2076: / 2072: / 2068: / 2064: / 2050: / 2046: / 2042: / 2038: / 1942: 1923: 1911:. Retrieved 1902: 1899:S.A.P.I.EN.S 1898: 1867: 1848: 1821: 1794: 1785: 1766: 1739: 1717:. Retrieved 1692: 1688: 1676: 1651: 1647: 1641: 1630:. Retrieved 1621: 1612: 1600: 1596: 1577: 1564: 1552:. Retrieved 1548:the original 1544:IESE Insight 1543: 1533: 1522:the original 1509: 1505: 1492: 1483: 1464: 1458: 1447:. Retrieved 1440:the original 1419: 1415: 1402: 1369: 1365: 1359: 1326: 1322: 1316: 1307: 1301: 1292: 1286: 1275:. Retrieved 1239: 1233: 1224: 1220: 1214: 1173: 1169: 1128:(1): 31ā€“46. 1125: 1121: 1111: 1102: 1098: 1092: 1080: 1047: 1043: 1010: 1006: 984:(1): 20ā€“23. 981: 977: 966:. Retrieved 945: 919:. Retrieved 910: 900: 891: 885: 874:. Retrieved 854: 850: 837: 828: 822: 811: 802: 792: 783: 772: 749: 724:the original 711: 696:. Retrieved 689:the original 660: 656: 637:. Retrieved 609: 605: 571: 567: 554: 545: 539: 528:. Retrieved 520:Investopedia 519: 509: 490: 484: 342: 334:BioPreferred 323: 319:greenwashing 316: 305: 281: 271: 267: 262: 258: 255: 251: 230: 226: 209: 204: 194: 190: 181:Howard Bowen 176: 174: 171:Modern times 158: 152: 149:Ancient Rome 139:magnificence 126: 108: 102: 86: 66:between the 61: 57:volunteerism 54: 45: 44: 3832:Workmanship 3722:Punctuality 3640:Magnanimity 3563:Hospitality 3513:Forgiveness 3458:Discernment 3416:Cleanliness 3148:Key players 2964:Air quality 2807:Life skills 2762:Food safety 2757:Environment 2727:Consumerism 2583:Stakeholder 2361:measurement 2102:Externality 2057:Dirty hands 1422:(3): 1ā€“26. 813:Meditations 440:Good German 161:Meditations 4286:Categories 4145:Auctoritas 3993:Aparigraha 3972:Adhiį¹­į¹­hāna 3954:Sophrosyne 3922:Eutrapelia 3807:Temperance 3787:Solidarity 3777:Simplicity 3737:Resilience 3712:Politeness 3680:Patriotism 3660:Moderation 3533:Good faith 3523:Generosity 3483:Equanimity 3463:Discipline 3421:Compassion 3139:Well-being 3109:Sanitation 3094:Psychology 3089:Prevention 3009:Employment 2867:Sanitation 2817:Preference 2587:engagement 2442:Fair trade 2293:accounting 2226:Higg Index 2203:accounting 2019:principles 1719:2020-05-07 1632:2016-03-11 1449:2009-06-18 1277:2023-08-30 968:2023-08-30 876:2023-08-30 794:De Legibus 612:(4): 419. 530:2023-08-27 366:Law portal 338:Green Seal 76:trade-offs 4302:Euthenics 4193:Humanitas 3939:Phronesis 3930:Philotimo 3782:Sincerity 3747:Reverence 3615:Judgement 3603:Emotional 3593:Integrity 3583:Innocence 3538:Gratitude 3518:Frugality 3508:Foresight 3488:Etiquette 3478:Endurance 3453:Diligence 3376:Alertness 3325:Scout Law 3226:Endowment 3114:Self care 3084:Organisms 3079:Nutrition 3004:Education 2999:Economics 2979:Chemistry 2969:Bioethics 2787:Household 2772:Happiness 2752:Education 2688:Euthenics 2679:Euthenics 2528:Euthenics 2493:Disasters 2452:ISO 19011 2392:Reporting 2342:ISO 14031 2337:ISO 14000 2256:ISO 45001 2251:ISO 26000 2132:Pollution 2066:in Russia 2040:behaviour 1840:181421309 1709:150973752 1668:170000354 998:144627671 921:30 August 769:Aristotle 746:Aristotle 685:153947907 626:153778049 345:lifecycle 104:Aristotle 99:Aristotle 72:ecosystem 4186:Gravitas 4169:Dignitas 3915:Ataraxia 3797:Sympathy 3727:Religion 3717:Prudence 3675:Patience 3650:Meekness 3625:Kindness 3573:Humility 3568:Humanity 3503:Fidelity 3448:Courtesy 3411:Chivalry 3406:Chastity 3396:Charisma 3391:Calmness 3381:Altruism 2989:Cleaning 2921:Activism 2717:Autonomy 2695:Concepts 2621:Category 2419:Auditing 2240:equality 1961:76849750 1907:Archived 1886:45064591 1849:Business 1813:70292018 1713:Archived 1626:Archived 1436:19395367 1394:20366847 1386:16333283 1351:40073027 1343:11273459 1271:Archived 1267:25009901 1206:38345454 1152:26193168 1035:11643270 962:Archived 915:Archived 867:Archived 816:. VI.64. 751:Politics 677:41166187 630:Archived 524:Archived 352:See also 274:soft law 259:a priori 236:and the 70:and the 4241:Sadaqah 4227:Ganbaru 4160:Decorum 4152:Caritas 4107:Śraddhā 4093:Shaucha 4058:Kshanti 3986:Akrodha 3841:Chinese 3742:Respect 3665:Modesty 3635:Loyalty 3620:Justice 3588:Insight 3548:Honesty 3543:Heroism 3473:Empathy 3431:Courage 3401:Charity 3314:PāramÄ«s 3212:Virtues 3129:Society 3064:Hygiene 3059:Housing 2994:Ecology 2747:Ecology 2632:Commons 2585: ( 2461:Related 2444: ( 2434: ( 2233: ( 2177:social) 1913:15 June 1554:27 July 1198:4504112 1178:Bibcode 1143:4631672 1072:7209513 1052:Bibcode 1044:Science 1015:Bibcode 1007:Science 698:20 July 639:20 July 590:2138393 491:Endgame 197:courage 159:In the 143:justice 137:, like 89:Western 83:History 68:economy 64:balance 50:ethical 4209:Virtus 4201:Pietas 4120:Upekį¹£Ä 4113:Saddhā 4079:PrajƱā 4072:Muditā 4051:Kshama 4044:Karuį¹‡Ä 4007:Asteya 4000:Ārjava 3979:Ahimsa 3964:Indian 3947:Sophia 3822:Wisdom 3700:Filial 3608:Social 3553:Honour 3019:Health 2974:Botany 2862:Safety 2777:Health 2742:Desire 2722:Choice 2707:Agency 2271:SA8000 2245:social 2201:Social 2142:Racism 2015:Ethics 2000:Social 1959:  1949:  1930:  1884:  1874:  1855:  1838:  1828:  1811:  1801:  1773:  1754:  1707:  1666:  1603:: 1ā€“2. 1584:  1434:  1392:  1384:  1349:  1341:  1265:  1255:  1204:  1196:  1150:  1140:  1070:  1033:  996:  954:  911:Psyche 789:Cicero 683:  675:  624:  588:  497:  450:SA8000 336:, and 278:UNESCO 154:Cicero 48:is an 4265:VirtĆ¹ 4219:Other 4178:Fides 4137:Latin 4127:VÄ«rya 4086:Satya 4065:Mettā 4028:Dhį¹›ti 3907:Arete 3899:Agape 3891:Greek 3817:Trust 3802:Taste 3695:Piety 3655:Mercy 3528:Glory 3493:Faith 3441:Moral 3436:Civil 3355:Yamas 1905:(1). 1705:S2CID 1664:S2CID 1525:(PDF) 1502:(PDF) 1443:(PDF) 1412:(PDF) 1390:S2CID 1347:S2CID 1202:S2CID 994:S2CID 870:(PDF) 847:(PDF) 727:(PDF) 720:(PDF) 692:(PDF) 681:S2CID 673:JSTOR 663:(4). 653:(PDF) 633:(PDF) 622:S2CID 602:(PDF) 586:JSTOR 476:Notes 130:polis 120:polis 113:polis 4257:Sisu 4249:Seny 4234:Giri 4100:Sevā 4021:Dāna 3858:Jing 3707:Pity 3630:Love 3558:Hope 3468:Duty 3074:Life 3049:Home 2912:Wish 2907:Want 2767:Goal 2107:Harm 2002:and 1957:OCLC 1947:ISBN 1928:ISBN 1915:2011 1882:OCLC 1872:ISBN 1853:ISBN 1836:OCLC 1826:ISBN 1809:OCLC 1799:ISBN 1771:ISBN 1752:ISBN 1582:ISBN 1556:2015 1432:PMID 1382:PMID 1339:PMID 1263:PMID 1253:ISBN 1194:PMID 1148:PMID 1068:PMID 1031:PMID 952:ISBN 923:2023 700:2015 641:2015 495:ISBN 244:and 141:and 4036:HrÄ« 3873:Ren 3827:Wit 2017:and 1744:doi 1697:doi 1656:doi 1514:doi 1424:doi 1374:doi 1331:doi 1245:doi 1186:doi 1174:196 1138:PMC 1130:doi 1060:doi 1048:212 1023:doi 1011:188 986:doi 859:doi 665:doi 614:doi 576:doi 163:of 4288:: 3881:Yi 3865:Li 3850:De 1955:. 1901:. 1897:. 1880:. 1834:. 1807:. 1750:. 1711:. 1703:. 1693:29 1691:. 1687:. 1662:. 1652:21 1650:. 1624:. 1620:. 1601:86 1599:. 1576:. 1542:. 1508:. 1504:. 1474:^ 1430:. 1420:34 1418:. 1414:. 1388:. 1380:. 1370:23 1368:. 1345:. 1337:. 1325:. 1269:. 1261:. 1251:. 1225:21 1223:. 1200:. 1192:. 1184:. 1172:. 1160:^ 1146:. 1136:. 1126:23 1124:. 1120:. 1103:21 1101:. 1066:. 1058:. 1046:. 1029:. 1021:. 1009:. 992:. 982:25 980:. 960:. 931:^ 913:. 909:. 865:. 855:35 849:. 810:. 791:, 771:. 760:^ 748:. 735:^ 679:. 671:. 661:45 659:. 655:. 628:. 620:. 610:36 608:. 604:. 584:. 570:. 566:. 522:. 518:. 280:) 199:. 95:. 4110:/ 3204:e 3197:t 3190:v 2672:e 2665:t 2658:v 2589:) 2448:) 2438:) 2247:) 1992:e 1985:t 1978:v 1963:. 1936:. 1917:. 1903:4 1888:. 1861:. 1842:. 1815:. 1779:. 1760:. 1746:: 1722:. 1699:: 1670:. 1658:: 1635:. 1590:. 1558:. 1516:: 1510:5 1452:. 1426:: 1396:. 1376:: 1353:. 1333:: 1327:6 1280:. 1247:: 1208:. 1188:: 1180:: 1154:. 1132:: 1074:. 1062:: 1054:: 1037:. 1025:: 1017:: 1000:. 988:: 971:. 925:. 879:. 861:: 777:. 754:. 702:. 667:: 643:. 616:: 592:. 578:: 572:9 533:. 503:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Social Responsibility
Responsibility (disambiguation)

ethical
volunteerism
balance
economy
ecosystem
trade-offs
Western
human thriving
Aristotle
polis
virtue ethics
magnificence
justice
Cicero
Meditations
Marcus Aurelius
Howard Bowen
courage
Alexander Solzhenitsyn

National Academy of Sciences
National Academy of Engineering
Engineering ethics
Research ethics
soft law
UNESCO
International Bioethics Committee

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

ā†‘