69:
45:
266:(village commons) of Solosolo is Siumoâo ma Vaioa. The malaefono (village council) is in Siumoâo ma Vaioa but the physical malae is in Gataiala (the area of the village situated on the peninsula from Mulivai (eastern end at the river mouth) to Namo (the Namo Bay Area). This is where the major ceremonies and sporting events take place, and like any Samoan village is the centre of the settlement. The
504:
137:
76:
613:
270:
is bordered to the west by a
Congregational Christian Church and to the east by a Catholic church. These were the two original churches built in the village. In recent times, the village has acquired other Christian denominations including Methodist, Nazarene, Assembly of God, and Latter Day Saints.
250:
The three different groups govern the village in an intricate system of checks and balances based on traditional roles ordained by village history. The number of Taofia are limited to four (as of 2023). The
Usoalii number several dozen and Saleutogi number in the hundreds (but mostly based overseas
283:
Given its susceptibility to past cyclones and the mountainous terrain of the area, Solosolo's infrastructure is particularly sensitive to natural disaster. The government constructed a seawall in 2006 to ring the
Vainamo bay to protect the main east coast road and the bridge over the Namo river to
274:
The local primary school sits on the first upland section of
Solosolo (Siumoâo) and can be accessed by an inland sealed road (Solosolo Uta Street). New settlements and the plantations of Solosolo are situated further back along Solosolo Uta Street in Solosolo Uta.
207:
to the east. Settlement has grown well into the plantation hinterland in the hills above
Vainamo and reaches at least 200m inland. The upland and lowland portions of the village are separated by the main east coast road connecting Solosolo to
238:
The highest-ranking chiefs are the group known as the Taofia of
Malietoa Taulapapa (Leota Leuluaialii; Leota Seiuli; Leota Toomata) ma le latou tama (Pulepule). These are the paramount chiefs of the village and carry the most influence.
194:
and had a population of 1,851 in the 2016 census and 1,835 in the 2021 census. It is one of the prominent settlements in the area with the largest population in its electoral constituency of Anoama'a 2 (formerly Anoamaâa West).
246:
The third ranking group is a group of talking chiefs known as âSaleutogiâ. While the Taofia and
Usoalii speak on certain high-level occasions, Saleutogi are assigned most of the oratory duties in the village.
242:
The second highest rank of chiefs are the group known as the âUsoaliiâ (brotherhood of chiefs). The
Usoalii are the formal heads of the majority of all the families who have land rights in the village.
234:
Afio le paia o le Taofia o
Malietoa Taulapapa ma le latou tama, Tupo-le-Sava, Afio le paia o le Usoalii taua ma e na 'au i Ao, ae mamalu ia te oe Saleutogipo'e, o le lima matua o Faleupolu e fa tofiga.
299:
and is popular with visitors and local surfers, although the reef breaks are not for the inexperienced. There's a right break by a small rocky outcrop nicknamed 'Plum
Pudding Rock.'
224:
fono. It is here that the chiefs of all the families of the village meet regularly to deliberate on the political, social, and economic affairs of the village. It is guided by the
421:
259:
The village is split into various pitonuu (sub-villages) but ruled by one village council. They are Mulivai, Gataiala, Siumoâo, Vaioa, Solosolo Uta, Siupapa, and Namo.
773:
398:
44:
97:
470:
425:
702:
717:
492:
340:
68:
637:
712:
284:
the west of the bay, from wave damage during cyclones. By 2019 the seawall was deteriorating due to erosion.
660:
203:
The villagers live on a small peninsula jutting out into the sea and bounded by Vainamo bay in the west and
316:
287:
In 2016 concerns over sea-level rise, erosion and flooding led to 60 percent of the village moving inland.
707:
465:
129:
204:
485:
220:
At the cross-roads of the village between the upland and peninsula, sits the village council
665:
642:
508:
228:(customary greetings/genealogy) of Solosolo, which acts as a constitution for governance.
191:
152:
341:
https://www.sbs.gov.ws/documents/census/2021/Census_2021_Final_Report.pdf?_t=1670528927
767:
627:
572:
478:
440:
376:
602:
353:
671:
562:
251:
so in reality only several dozen play influential roles in village governance).
676:
632:
597:
542:
537:
422:"Solosolo village relocating due to risks from climate change and sand mining"
112:
99:
686:
587:
557:
172:
17:
577:
567:
552:
522:
612:
582:
296:
50:
547:
681:
503:
187:
142:
209:
474:
212:, the country's capital, (30 minutes west) and eastern Upolu.
190:
island in Samoa. The village is in the political district of
441:"Rising sea, sand mining see Solosolo village relocate"
399:"Samoa's Solosolo relocates due to sea rise and mining"
466:
An Account of Samoa History up to 1918 by Te'o Tuvale
271:
In 2016 it acquired a Seventh-Day Adventist church.
726:
695:
653:
620:
530:
171:
163:
158:
148:
128:
28:
486:
8:
493:
479:
471:
25:
308:
186:is a village on the northeast coast of
170:
157:
127:
92:
61:
41:
162:
147:
7:
774:Populated places in Atua (district)
375:Ivamere Nataro (26 February 2019).
668:(uninhabited, conservation areas):
14:
16:For the Puffy AmiYumi album, see
718:List of protected areas of Samoa
611:
502:
439:Pai Mulitalo Ale (16 May 2016).
352:Pai Mulitalo Ale (12 May 2016).
135:
75:
74:
67:
43:
354:"Solosolo dedicates new church"
317:"Census 2016 Preliminary count"
295:The bay is still renowned for
1:
420:Lagi Keresoma (10 May 2016).
322:. Samoa Bureau of Statistics
790:
727:Electoral constituencies:
15:
638:Piula Theological College
609:
518:
424:. Talamua. Archived from
93:
62:
42:
35:
713:List of mammals of Samoa
377:"Villagers express fear"
708:List of birds of Samoa
113:13.87389°S 171.64056°W
23:Village in Atua, Samoa
739:Aleipata Itupa i Luga
736:Aleipata Itupa i Lalo
118:-13.87389; -171.64056
520:Traditional center:
232:Faalupega o Solosolo
748:Falealili (2 seats)
428:on 4 November 2017.
109: /
703:Samoan plant names
401:. RNZ. 11 May 2016
164: ⢠Total
761:
760:
729:Faipule Districts
661:Nu'usafe'e Island
181:
180:
55:Plum Pudding Rock
781:
666:Aleipata Islands
615:
507:
506:
495:
488:
481:
472:
453:
452:
450:
448:
443:. Samoa Observer
436:
430:
429:
417:
411:
410:
408:
406:
395:
389:
388:
386:
384:
379:. Samoa Observer
372:
366:
365:
363:
361:
356:. Samoa Observer
349:
343:
338:
332:
331:
329:
327:
321:
313:
141:
139:
138:
124:
123:
121:
120:
119:
114:
110:
107:
106:
105:
102:
78:
77:
71:
53:spot, nicknamed
47:
26:
789:
788:
784:
783:
782:
780:
779:
778:
764:
763:
762:
757:
722:
691:
649:
643:Piula Cave Pool
616:
607:
526:
514:
509:Atua District:
501:
499:
462:
457:
456:
446:
444:
438:
437:
433:
419:
418:
414:
404:
402:
397:
396:
392:
382:
380:
374:
373:
369:
359:
357:
351:
350:
346:
339:
335:
325:
323:
319:
315:
314:
310:
305:
293:
281:
257:
218:
201:
136:
134:
117:
115:
111:
108:
103:
100:
98:
96:
95:
89:
88:
87:
86:
85:
84:
83:
79:
58:
38:
31:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
787:
785:
777:
776:
766:
765:
759:
758:
756:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
737:
733:
731:
724:
723:
721:
720:
715:
710:
705:
699:
697:
693:
692:
690:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
663:
657:
655:
651:
650:
648:
647:
645:
640:
635:
630:
624:
622:
618:
617:
610:
608:
606:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
534:
532:
528:
527:
519:
516:
515:
500:
498:
497:
490:
483:
475:
469:
468:
461:
460:External links
458:
455:
454:
431:
412:
390:
367:
344:
333:
307:
306:
304:
301:
292:
289:
280:
277:
256:
253:
217:
214:
200:
197:
179:
178:
175:
169:
168:
165:
161:
160:
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
132:
126:
125:
91:
90:
81:
80:
73:
72:
66:
65:
64:
63:
60:
59:
57:, by Solosolo.
48:
40:
39:
36:
33:
32:
29:
22:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
786:
775:
772:
771:
769:
753:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
734:
732:
730:
725:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
700:
698:
694:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
667:
664:
662:
659:
658:
656:
652:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
628:Falefa Valley
626:
625:
623:
619:
614:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
535:
533:
529:
525:
524:
517:
513:
512:
505:
496:
491:
489:
484:
482:
477:
476:
473:
467:
464:
463:
459:
442:
435:
432:
427:
423:
416:
413:
400:
394:
391:
378:
371:
368:
355:
348:
345:
342:
337:
334:
318:
312:
309:
302:
300:
298:
290:
288:
285:
278:
276:
272:
269:
265:
260:
254:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
233:
229:
227:
223:
215:
213:
211:
206:
205:Mulivai River
198:
196:
193:
189:
185:
176:
174:
166:
154:
151:
144:
133:
131:
122:
94:Coordinates:
70:
56:
52:
46:
34:
27:
19:
745:Anoamaa West
742:Anoamaa East
728:
592:
521:
510:
445:. Retrieved
434:
426:the original
415:
403:. Retrieved
393:
381:. Retrieved
370:
358:. Retrieved
347:
336:
324:. Retrieved
311:
294:
286:
282:
273:
267:
263:
261:
258:
249:
245:
241:
237:
231:
230:
225:
221:
219:
202:
183:
182:
54:
696:Environment
447:4 September
405:4 September
383:4 September
360:4 September
279:Environment
116: /
104:171°38â²26â³W
633:Mount Fito
573:Luatuanu'u
303:References
216:Governance
159:Population
101:13°52â²26â³S
687:Fanuatapu
621:Landmarks
588:Saleapaga
558:Lealatele
226:faalupega
199:Geography
173:Time zone
18:Solo Solo
768:Category
754:Lotofaga
672:Nu'utele
593:Solosolo
578:Matatufu
568:Lotofaga
553:Lalomanu
531:Villages
523:Lufilufi
326:2 August
184:Solosolo
149:District
82:Solosolo
30:Solosolo
677:Nu'ulua
654:Islands
598:Ti'avea
583:Poutasi
538:A'ufaga
511:ItÅ«mÄlÅ
297:surfing
291:Surfing
255:Village
130:Country
51:surfing
37:Village
548:Falefa
140:
49:Local
682:Namua
603:Vavau
320:(PDF)
268:malae
264:malae
222:maota
188:Upolu
167:1,851
143:Samoa
751:Lepa
563:Lepa
449:2021
407:2021
385:2021
362:2021
328:2021
262:The
210:Apia
192:Atua
153:Atua
543:Eva
177:-11
770::
494:e
487:t
480:v
451:.
409:.
387:.
364:.
330:.
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.