416:
401:
431:
33:
75:
446:
823:
52:
811:
492:
as a new (and more succulent) host, a fact first reported in eastern
Nebraska in 1859. It then expanded its range rapidly eastward on potato crops in the next two decades. Can be invasive.
337:. Individual plants reach 1–1.5 m (3.3–4.9 ft) tall, have once or twice pinnatified leaves (see image of leaf), and abundant spines on the stems and leaves. It produces yellow
716:
Vallejo-Marin, M.; Manson, J.S.; Thomson, J.D.; Barrett, S.C.H. (2009). "Division of labour within flowers: Heteranthery, a floral strategy to reconcile contrasting pollen fates".
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2–3.5 cm (0.79–1.38 in) in diameter and weakly bilaterally symmetric (see flower-closeup image). In its native range
59:
1342:
778:
1259:
1138:
371:
of unequal size, possibly distinct colouration, and divergence in ecological function between pollination and feeding. The
1169:
544:
815:
1120:
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905:
603:
466:, who just over a week prior to his death had ordered seeds from a colleague in America, so as to investigate their
430:
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247:
69:
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1285:
573:
32:
1112:
769:
Buchmann, S.L. (1983). "Buzz pollination in angiosperms". In Jones, C.E.; Little, R.J. (eds.).
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941:
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1387:
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279:
755:
467:
364:
1370:
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326:
897:
1148:
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641:
462:
This species represents one of the later scientific interests of famed biologist
1334:
1174:
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870:
287:
887:
861:
822:
646:. Experiment Station, Iowa State College of Agriculture and the Mechanic Arts.
334:
158:
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354:
148:
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125:
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702:
274:
196:
180:
168:
1076:
485:
368:
338:
283:
832:
738:
1099:
985:
616:
380:
372:
86:
384:
972:
836:
658:
Whalen, M.D. (1979). "Taxonomy of
Solanum section Androceras".
350:
584:. Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team
845:
677:Bowers, K.A.W. (1975). "The pollination ecology of
391:(split apart) while still attached to the plant.
8:
771:Handbook of experimental pollination biology
833:
773:. Van Nostrand Reinhold. pp. 73–113.
50:
31:
20:
737:
613:Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland
349:is pollinated by medium- to large-sized
549:United States Department of Agriculture
540:Germplasm Resources Information Network
501:
396:
525:
523:
387:are released when the berries dry and
582:The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov)
7:
1348:44715bc7-cb3a-4de1-8eda-f3bfd89d6450
1211:999fddea-364b-43b7-8423-9e8fa3dfbd2e
797:. New York, Orange Judd Co., 108pp.
476:is the ancestral host plant of the
695:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1975.tb14094.x
272:is a species of nightshade (genus
14:
1299:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:820804-1
821:
809:
730:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2009.01693.x
470:, a topic he was interested in.
444:
429:
414:
399:
73:
718:Journal of Evolutionary Biology
1:
640:Louis Hermann Pammel (1903).
545:Agricultural Research Service
367:, i.e. they bear two sets of
484:, but this pest adopted the
379:, is enclosed by a prickly
1435:
1409:Flora of the United States
1394:NatureServe secure species
683:American Journal of Botany
510:"NatureServe Explorer 2.0"
16:Species of flowering plant
482:Leptinotarsa decemlineata
282:and northern and central
253:
246:
229:
222:
70:Scientific classification
68:
48:
39:
30:
23:
1404:Plants described in 1813
514:explorer.natureserve.org
278:) that is native to the
478:Colorado potato beetle
820:at Wikimedia Commons
292:buffalobur nightshade
42:Conservation status
643:Some Weeds of Iowa
329:, self-compatible
1381:
1380:
1245:Open Tree of Life
1201:Solanum~rostratum
1038:Solanum rostratum
960:Solanum_rostratum
877:Solanum rostratum
847:Solanum rostratum
839:Taxon identifiers
828:Solanum rostratum
817:Solanum rostratum
814:Media related to
679:Solanum rostratum
576:Solanum rostratum
533:Solanum rostratum
490:Solanum tuberosum
474:Solanum rostratum
407:Solanum rostratum
361:Solanum rostratum
269:Solanum rostratum
265:
264:
260:
233:Solanum rostratum
215:S. rostratum
63:
25:Solanum rostratum
1426:
1374:
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1175:NBNSYS0000034341
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1128:
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834:
826:Data related to
825:
813:
798:
793:Riley CV. 1876.
791:
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784:
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760:
759:
741:
713:
707:
706:
674:
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637:
631:
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615:. Archived from
610:
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589:
566:
560:
559:
557:
555:
527:
518:
517:
506:
448:
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363:flowers exhibit
341:with pentagonal
300:spiny nightshade
258:
256:Solanum cornutum
235:
201:
185:
78:
77:
57:
54:
53:
35:
21:
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1414:Flora of Mexico
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1232:Observation.org
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1146:MichiganFlora:
1145:
1137:
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1124:
1119:
1111:
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1098:
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869:
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830:at Wikispecies
807:
802:
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792:
788:
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767:
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715:
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681:(Solanaceae)".
676:
675:
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660:Gentes Herbarum
657:
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440:
434:
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419:
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316:Mexican thistle
242:
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199:
183:
72:
64:
55:
51:
44:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1416:
1411:
1406:
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1371:wfo-0001030906
1362:
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977:
964:
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843:
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805:External links
803:
800:
799:
786:
779:
761:
724:(4): 828–839.
708:
669:
650:
632:
605:BSBI List 2007
595:
561:
519:
500:
499:
497:
494:
464:Charles Darwin
457:
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450:
443:
441:
435:
428:
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308:Kansas thistle
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666:(6): 359–426.
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622:on 2015-06-26
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348:
344:
340:
336:
333:that forms a
332:
328:
323:
321:
320:Texas thistle
317:
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309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
280:United States
277:
276:
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234:
228:
225:
224:Binomial name
221:
217:
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211:
208:
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204:
203:
195:
192:
191:
188:
187:
186:Leptostemonum
179:
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100:Tracheophytes
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81:
76:
71:
67:
61:
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1273:tro-29600309
846:
816:
808:
795:Potato Pests
794:
789:
770:
764:
721:
717:
711:
689:(6): 633–8.
686:
682:
678:
672:
663:
659:
653:
642:
635:
624:. Retrieved
617:the original
604:
598:
586:. Retrieved
581:
575:
564:
552:. Retrieved
538:
532:
513:
504:
489:
481:
473:
472:
468:heteranthery
461:
452:S. rostratum
451:
437:S. rostratum
436:
422:S. rostratum
421:
406:
365:heteranthery
360:
359:
347:S. rostratum
346:
324:
319:
315:
311:
307:
304:Colorado bur
303:
299:
295:
291:
288:Common names
273:
268:
267:
266:
255:
254:
232:
230:
214:
213:
197:
181:
169:
132:
119:
106:
93:
24:
18:
1419:Tumbleweeds
1157:NatureServe
1072:iNaturalist
871:Wikispecies
588:17 November
296:buffalo-bur
113:Angiosperms
60:NatureServe
1388:Categories
1355:WisFlora:
1268:Plant List
931:Calflora:
780:0442246765
626:2014-10-17
570:USDA, NRCS
496:References
355:bumblebees
353:including
335:tumbleweed
177:Subgenus:
159:Solanaceae
1025:242414375
1007:FloraBase
325:It is an
312:bad woman
209:Species:
193:Section:
149:Solanales
83:Kingdom:
1343:VicFlora
1332:VASCAN:
1325:29600309
1320:Tropicos
1196:NSWFlora
1162:2.128244
1113:10204816
1100:820804-1
955:eFloraSA
862:Q1788430
856:Wikidata
756:36383835
748:19320798
739:1893/942
648:page 477
572:(n.d.).
343:corollas
290:include
248:Synonyms
202:Crinitum
198:Solanum
182:Solanum
155:Family:
139:Asterids
126:Eudicots
1399:Solanum
1312:2853-73
1051:2930922
703:2441943
389:dehisce
369:anthers
339:flowers
275:Solanum
170:Solanum
165:Genus:
145:Order:
87:Plantae
58: (
56:Secure
1281:PLANTS
1250:121200
1237:157000
1208:NZOR:
1064:101426
999:184933
973:581195
924:502797
898:119797
895:APDB:
777:
754:
746:
701:
554:7 June
486:potato
424:flower
383:. The
327:annual
318:, and
284:Mexico
1307:SANBI
1257:PFI:
1219:NZPCN
1188:45839
1139:30454
1126:50544
1108:IRMNG
1084:IPA:
1077:62642
1033:FoAO2
994:EUNIS
986:SOLRS
947:4Y42K
911:70249
885:APA:
752:S2CID
699:JSTOR
620:(xls)
609:(xls)
454:seeds
409:plant
385:seeds
381:calyx
377:berry
373:fruit
259:auct.
240:Dunal
200:sect.
184:subg.
133:Clade
120:Clade
107:Clade
94:Clade
1358:9204
1335:9384
1294:POWO
1286:SORO
1260:4718
1224:2792
1183:NCBI
1149:2714
1134:ITIS
1095:IPNI
1087:6463
1059:GRIN
1046:GBIF
1012:7033
981:EPPO
934:7660
919:BOLD
906:APNI
888:3573
775:ISBN
744:PMID
590:2015
556:2010
439:leaf
375:, a
351:bees
331:herb
1366:WFO
1170:NBN
1121:ISC
1020:FNA
968:EoL
942:CoL
734:hdl
726:doi
691:doi
1390::
1368::
1345::
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1234::
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1097::
1074::
1061::
1048::
1035::
1022::
1009::
996::
983::
970::
957::
944::
921::
908::
873::
858::
750:.
742:.
732:.
722:22
720:.
697:.
687:62
685:.
664:11
662:.
611:.
580:.
547:,
543:.
537:.
522:^
512:.
488:,
480:,
357:.
322:.
314:,
310:,
306:,
302:,
298:,
294:,
286:.
135::
122::
109::
96::
783:.
758:.
736::
728::
705:.
693::
629:.
592:.
578:"
574:"
558:.
535:"
531:"
516:.
62:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
