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was driven across the border into the
Majeerteen Sultanate, which had been incorporated into the Italian protectorate. The Ethiopians failed to get a hold on the eastern Ogaden and the British were eventually forced to retreat, having accomplished none of their goals. In this campaign, "borders were
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was subsequently established in the late 1880s after the ruling Somali authorities signed a series of protection treaties granting the
British access to their territories on the northwestern coast. Among the Somali signatories were the Gadabuursi (1884), Habar Awal (1884 and 1886), and Warsangali.
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Osman, requested a protectorate from the
Italians and was granted it. Both Boqor Osman and Sultan Kenadid had entered into the protectorate treaties to advance their own expansionist goals, with Sultan Kenadid looking to use Italy's support in his ongoing power struggle with Boqor Osman over the
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This letter is sent by all the
Dervishes, the Amir, and all the Dolbahanta to the Ruler of Berbera ... We are a Government, we have a Sultan, an Amir, and Chiefs, and subjects ... (reply) In his last letter the Mullah pretends to speak in the name of the Dervishes, their Amir (himself), and the
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In return for
Italian arms and an annual subsidy, the Sultans conceded to a minimum of oversight and economic concessions. The Italians also agreed to dispatch a few ambassadors to promote both the sultanates' and their own interests. The new protectorates were thereafter managed by
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in March 1900. The
Ethiopian general Gerazmatch Bante reportedly repulsed the attack and inflicted great losses on the Dervishes, although the British vice-consul at Harar claimed the Ethiopians out of pride armed even children with rifles to inflate the size of their forces. The
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Ali
Shermerki, a successful and ambitious Somali merchant, purchased from them executive rights over Zeila. Shermerki's governorship had an instant effect on the city, as he manoeuvred to monopolize as much of the regional trade as possible, with his sights set as far as
1438:(Obbia). An Italian naval commander off Hobyo feared "that the expedition will end in a fiasco; the Mad Mullah will become a myth for the British, who will never come across him, and a serious worry for ... our sphere of influence."
73:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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against Hassan's
Dervishes. Although the majority of the combat took place in January of the year, British troops had begun preparations for the assault as early as November 1919. The British forces were led by the
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The relationship between Hobyo and Italy soured when Sultan
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littoral. By the end of 1885, the two powers were on the brink of armed confrontation, but opted instead to negotiate. On 1 February 1888 they signed a convention defining the border between
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left
Berbera planning to capture Ilig in cooperation with an advance overland. The attack on Ilig took place on 21 April. A Royal Naval detachment, reinforced by three companies of the
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within the northeastern part of the Somali territories was established in the mid-18th century and rose to prominence the following century, under the reign of the resourceful
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from the Ottomans by which they secured claims over the city. At the same time, the Egyptians received British recognition of their nominal jurisdiction as far east as
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was entrusted with a response. Following extensive preparations, he united his field force at Bacaadweeyn (Badwein) on 9 January 1904 and defeated the
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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In early March, the second phase of operations began. The Ethiopians advanced as far as Gerlogubi but turned back in early April. The
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When the Egyptian garrison in Harar was eventually evacuated in 1885, Zeila became caught up in the competition between the
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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seized control over parts of the Ogaden but did not attempt to attack Jijiga again. Instead, he raided the non-Dervish
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1446:'s Dervish forces. Viewed as too much of a threat by the Italians, Kenadid was exiled first to the British-controlled
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from Halin in the British protectorate to Ilig (or Illig) on the Italian-held coast. The main British force near
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Meanwhile, the Ottoman commander outside Aden sent supplies to the so-called Mad Mullah's revolt against British
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Ethiopia: The Era of the Princes — The Challenge of Islam and Re-unification of the Christian Empire, 1769–1855
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In 1901, the British joined with the Ethiopians and attacked the Dervishes with a force 1,500 strong. The
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A Pastoral Democracy: A Study of Pastoralism and Politics Among the Northern Somali of the Horn of Africa
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were awarded Victoria Crosses. With 1,200–1,500 rifles, 4,000 ponies and some spearmen, he occupied the
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Dolbahanta tribes. This letter shows his object is to establish himself as the Ruler of the Dolbahanta
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Lane, Paul G. (June 2020). "The capture of the forts at Illig from the Mad Mullah, 21 April 1904."
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realised the error, and had Kenadid's son appointed regent, just in time to forestall an attack in
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back to base. For trying to save a fellow officer during the fighting withdrawal three officers
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in 1913. Four subsequent British expeditions against Hassan and his soldiers had also failed.
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The Shaping of Somali Society: Reconstructing the History of a Pastoral People, 1600–1900
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Cunliffe-Owen, Frederick. (1905). "The Somaliland Operations: June, 1903, to May, 1904."
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The British became convinced of their need of Italian assistance. In 1903, the Italian
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along their retreat, and lost many of his camels and livestock throughout February.
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2013:(1970). "Italy, the British East Africa Company, and the Benadir Coast, 1888–1893."
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1454:, as was his son Ali Yusuf, the heir apparent to his throne. In May, the British
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1163:. Shermerki was later succeeded as Governor of Zeila by Abu Bakr Pasha, a local
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when they invaded the Nugal. By the end of June, the withdrawal was complete.
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Ravenstein, E. G. (1894). "The Recent Territorial Arrangements in Africa."
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bombarded Ilig in the winter to no effect. On 16 April, three ships of the
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of 1st (Central Africa) Battalion, King's African Rifles, was awarded the
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Latham Brown, D. J. (1956). "The Ethiopia–Somaliland Frontier Dispute."
1990:
Clifford, E. H. M. (1936). "The British Somaliland–Ethiopia Boundary."
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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The Collapse of the Somali State: The Impact of the Colonial Legacy
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the next day. The British and their allies from Hobyo harassed the
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Hess, Robert L. (1964). "The ‘Mad Mullah’ and Northern Somalia."
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Majeerteen Sultanate, as well as in a separate conflict with the
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Military operations of World War I involving the United Kingdom
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Military operations of World War I involving the Ottoman Empire
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1513:. This "old-established line" had already been breached by the
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Air Power and Colonial Control: The Royal Air Force, 1919–1939
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1196:-based French and the British for control of the strategic
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After the failure of General Manning's offensive, General
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Gray, Randal. (1970). "Bombing the ‘Mad Mullah’ – 1920."
1062:. The British were assisted in their offensives by the
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Politics, Language, and Thought: The Somali Experience
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fell under the Majeerteen Sultanate's administration.
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Divine Madness: Moḥammed ʻAbdulle Ḥassan (1856–1920)
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1909:"Gumburru and Daratoleh, 1903 Somaliland Campaign"
1465:The expedition ended in failure soon after. The
27:Series of military expeditions from 1900 to 1920
5888:Military campaigns involving the United Kingdom
4676:Armistice between Russia and the Central Powers
2055:The International and Comparative Law Quarterly
1127:Although nominally part of the Ottoman Empire,
131:
5893:Battles involving the princely states of India
1170:In 1874–75, the Khedivate of Egypt obtained a
91:accompanying your translation by providing an
57:Click for important translation instructions.
49:expand this article with text translated from
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1961:Cunliffe-Owen (1905), 179–82 ("Appendix A").
1411:for his action at Erego, on 6 October 1902.
1375:The first offensive campaign was led by the
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2233:The Italian Invasion of Abyssinia, 1935–36
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2002:Royal United Service Institution Journal
1858:on 14 March, quoted in Hess (1964), 421.
1529:British camel troopers in 1913, between
1434:permitted the British to land forces at
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5948:Ottoman Empire–United Kingdom relations
5342:Occupied Enemy Territory Administration
3679:Italian Intervention in Northern Russia
2263:Sheik-ʻAbdi, ʻAbdi ʻAbdulqadir (1993).
1689:Gerwarth, Robert; Manela, Erez (2014).
1644:"Twentieth Century Atlas - Death Tolls"
1630:
462:100,000–150,000 Somali civilians killed
1618:and the ground component included the
1469:annihilated a British detachment near
1096:. The conflict ended when the British
5295:Austro-Hungarian occupation of Serbia
4631:Third Battle of Ypres (Passchendaele)
2192:(4th ed.). Oxford: James Currey.
1638:
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1400:ignored by both British and Somali."
1329:, the founder and first ruler of the
1085:received support for a time from the
103:{{Translated|it|Guerra anglo-somala}}
7:
5699:Agreement of Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne
2563:Regulator Movement in North Carolina
1089:and the Ethiopian emperor-designate
5918:Wars involving the Ethiopian Empire
5628:Ottomans against the Triple Entente
4422:Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes
1609:In 1920, British forces launched a
4361:First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
1870:The Scramble in the Horn of Africa
1423:Cavalry and fort belonging to the
25:
5943:Ethiopia–Italy military relations
5928:Ethiopia–United Kingdom relations
5923:Ethiopia–Ottoman Empire relations
5908:African resistance to colonialism
2312:Colonial conflicts involving the
1854:Commander of the torpedo-gunboat
1392:clans for their camels and arms.
5963:Somalia–United Kingdom relations
5913:Resistance to the British Empire
4724:Second Battle of the Piave River
4346:Russian invasion of East Prussia
3587:
2126:University of Pennsylvania Press
1379:against Ethiopian encampment at
434:
423:
404:
392:
378:
366:
354:
335:
324:
305:
294:
279:
263:
249:
236:
151:
36:
5795:Arrest of a Suspect in Sarajevo
4995:Lithuanian Wars of Independence
2388:Cromwellian conquest of Ireland
1844:. 20 January 1903. p. 385.
1501:retreated north along the line
5883:African theatre of World War I
5618:Austria-Hungary against Serbia
5477:Deportations from East Prussia
5274:1915 typhus epidemic in Serbia
3572:Italo-Ethiopian War of 1935–36
3557:Italo-Ethiopian War of 1895–96
2491:Father Rale's War/Dummer's War
2190:A Modern History of the Somali
2035:The Journal of African History
1913:Britain's Small Forgotten Wars
454:1,700 assorted ethnicities KAR
101:You may also add the template
1:
5529:Ukrainian Canadian internment
3637:Italian Blockade of Venezuela
2888:Black War (Van Diemen's Land)
2732:Castle Hill convict rebellion
2015:The Journal of Modern History
1934:Cunliffe-Owen (1905), 175–76.
1342:over an area to the north of
5684:Sazonov–Paléologue Agreement
4983:Estonian War of Independence
4651:Southern Palestine offensive
3689:Occupation of Constantinople
3658:Italian Invasion of Anatolia
1663:The Ottomans Empire of Faith
5638:USA against Austria-Hungary
5037:Turkish War of Independence
4989:Latvian War of Independence
4714:Treaty of Bucharest of 1918
4305:Anti-Serb riots in Sarajevo
3547:Italo-Ethiopian War of 1887
2246:Manchester University Press
2171:University of Chicago Press
2150:. London: Haan Associates.
2120:Cassanelli, Lee V. (1982).
114:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
5999:
5721:Treaties of Brest-Litovsk
5269:1899–1923 cholera pandemic
4729:Second Battle of the Marne
4616:Second battle of the Aisne
4485:Second Battle of Champagne
4326:German invasion of Belgium
3531:Colonial conflicts in the
3405:Jewish revolt in Palestine
3050:Fenian Rebellion in Canada
2695:Dwyer's guerrilla campaign
2587:American Revolutionary War
1943:Cunliffe-Owen (1905), 178.
1925:Cunliffe-Owen (1905), 169.
1594:Somaliland campaign (1920)
1591:
1211:
1116:
65:Machine translation, like
5903:Wars involving Somaliland
5827:
5502:Assyrian genocide (Sayfo)
5031:Irish War of Independence
4774:Armistice of Villa Giusti
4759:Battle of Vittorio Veneto
4371:First Battle of the Marne
3737:
3583:
3176:Jameson Raid South Africa
2240:Omissi, David E. (1990).
2165:Laitin, David D. (1977).
1952:Lane (June 2020), 152-156
1811:Issa-Salwe (1996), 34–35.
1772:Ravenstein (1894), 56–58.
1692:Empires at War: 1911-1923
1665:. Thalamus. p. 173.
1257:
818:
508:
461:
446:
317:
229:
169:
150:
136:
51:the corresponding article
5968:Somalia–Turkey relations
5654:Constantinople Agreement
4947:Armenian–Azerbaijani War
4810:Co-belligerent conflicts
4779:Second Romanian campaign
4749:Third Transjordan attack
4460:Gorlice–Tarnów offensive
4366:Battle of Grand Couronné
3616:Second Italo-Senussi War
3387:Arab revolt in Palestine
2984:Second Anglo-Burmese War
2726:Second Anglo-Maratha War
2617:Australian frontier wars
2221:Somalia: A Country Study
2201:. Oxford: James Currey.
2144:Issa-Salwe, Abdisalam M.
2099:From Biplane to Spitfire
2081:Abir, Mordechai (1968).
2065:The Geographical Journal
1992:The Geographical Journal
1578:Royal Hampshire Regiment
1473:and then forced another
1297:One of the forts of the
1204:and British Somaliland.
1083:Mohammed Abdullah Hassan
766:Indian and Pacific Ocean
399:Mohammed Abdullah Hassan
5958:Italy–Somalia relations
5717:Modus vivendi of Acroma
5669:Bulgaria–Germany treaty
4977:Greater Poland Uprising
4877:National Protection War
4754:Meuse–Argonne offensive
4704:German spring offensive
4699:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
4475:Siege of Novogeorgievsk
4450:Second Battle of Artois
4331:Battle of the Frontiers
3381:Second Mohmand campaign
3116:Third Anglo-Burmese War
3080:Second Anglo-Afghan War
2882:First Anglo-Burmese War
2858:Third Anglo-Maratha War
2689:Fourth Anglo-Mysore War
2599:Second Anglo-Mysore War
2593:First Anglo-Maratha War
1886:Sheik-ʻAbdi (1993), 129
1697:Oxford University Press
1661:Nicolle, David (2008).
1497:(Galadi) under General
1325:In late December 1888,
1100:the Dervish capital of
331:Eric John Eagles Swayne
112:For more guidance, see
5742:Paris Peace Conference
5730:Ukraine–Central Powers
5524:Massacres of Albanians
5492:Late Ottoman genocides
5299:Bulgarian occupations
5007:Third Anglo-Afghan War
4971:Hungarian–Romanian War
4789:Naval Victory Bulletin
4784:Armistice with Germany
4734:Hundred Days Offensive
4661:Battle of La Malmaison
4611:Second battle of Arras
4578:Battle of Transylvania
4432:Second Battle of Ypres
4300:Sarajevo assassination
4189:South African Republic
3321:Third Anglo-Afghan War
3206:First Mohmand campaign
2930:First Anglo-Afghan War
2629:Third Anglo-Mysore War
1868:Omar, Mohamed (2001).
1620:Somaliland Camel Corps
1574:George Atkinson-Willes
1542:
1462:by the Sultan's army.
1427:
1305:
1123:Egyptian–Ethiopian War
318:Commanders and leaders
157:Aerial bombardment of
5752:Treaty of St. Germain
5725:Russia–Central Powers
5679:Sykes–Picot Agreement
5507:Pontic Greek genocide
5482:Destruction of Kalisz
5458:Eastern Mediterranean
5019:Polish–Lithuanian War
4801:Armistice of Belgrade
4764:Armistice of Salonica
4694:Operation Faustschlag
4641:Third Battle of Oituz
4563:Baranovichi offensive
4531:Lake Naroch offensive
4505:Battle of Robat Karim
4480:Vistula–Bug offensive
4455:Battles of the Isonzo
4386:First Battle of Ypres
3663:Siberian intervention
3621:World War II campaign
3577:World War II Campaign
2978:Second Anglo-Sikh War
2635:Cotiote (Wayanad) War
2521:French and Indian War
2197:Lewis, I. M. (1999).
2188:Lewis, I. M. (2002).
1973:Baker (2003), 161–62.
1745:Lewis (2002), 43, 49.
1598:Following the end of
1528:
1487:William George Walker
1422:
1296:
608:Sinai & Palestine
447:Casualties and losses
85:copyright attribution
5747:Treaty of Versailles
5463:Mount Lebanon famine
5378:in the United States
5346:Russian occupations
5060:Turkish–Armenian War
5001:Polish–Ukrainian War
4941:Ukrainian–Soviet War
4888:Central Asian Revolt
4671:Armistice of Focșani
4401:Battle of Sarikamish
4351:Battle of Tannenberg
3747:Military engagements
3552:Mahdist War in Sudan
3140:Hunza–Nagar Campaign
2948:First Anglo-Sikh War
2924:Egyptian–Ottoman War
1795:Hess (1964), 416–17.
1722:Clifford (1936), 289
1604:Battle of Dul Madoba
1310:Majeerteen Sultanate
1299:Majeerteen Sultanate
5814:They shall not pass
5737:Treaty of Bucharest
5694:Treaty of Bucharest
5633:USA against Germany
5610:Declarations of war
5314:German occupations
5227:British casualties
5086:Soviet–Georgian War
5013:Egyptian Revolution
4953:Armeno-Georgian War
4817:Somaliland campaign
4769:Armistice of Mudros
4646:Battle of Caporetto
4636:Battle of Mărășești
4606:Zimmermann telegram
4601:February Revolution
4546:Battle of the Somme
4470:Bug-Narew Offensive
4445:Battle of Gallipoli
4437:Sinking of the RMS
4229:Scramble for Africa
4223:Franco-Prussian War
3879:Sinai and Palestine
3567:Somaliland campaign
3393:Waziristan campaign
3327:Waziristan campaign
3020:Revolt of Rajab Ali
2497:War of Jenkins' Ear
2103:Pen and Sword Books
1572:under Rear Admiral
1570:East Indies Station
1048:Somaliland Campaign
1028:South Africa (1914)
993:South Africa (1906)
958:South Africa (1899)
928:Matabeleland (1896)
918:South Africa (1895)
898:Matabeleland (1893)
863:Somalia (1888–1924)
858:Equatoria (1886–89)
828:South Africa (1880)
823:South Africa (1879)
810:Scramble for Africa
717:North-West Frontier
139:Scramble for Africa
132:Somaliland Campaign
18:Somaliland Campaign
5774:Treaty of Lausanne
5689:Paris Economy Pact
5623:UK against Germany
5553:Entry into the war
5519:Urkun (Kyrgyzstan)
5238:Ottoman casualties
5048:Franco-Turkish War
4928:Post-War conflicts
4912:Russian Revolution
4894:Invasion of Darfur
4859:Kelantan rebellion
4847:Kurdish rebellions
4823:Mexican Revolution
4656:October Revolution
4621:Kerensky offensive
4596:Capture of Baghdad
4573:Monastir offensive
4558:Brusilov offensive
4396:Battle of Kolubara
4235:Russo-Japanese War
3562:Banadir Resistance
3267:Bambatha Rebellion
3182:Anglo-Zanzibar War
3170:Chitral Expedition
3104:Anglo-Egyptian War
2876:Anglo-Ashanti wars
2581:Lord Dunmore's War
2539:Anglo-Cherokee War
2448:King William's War
2248:. pp. 14–15.
2217:Metz, Helen Chapin
2011:Galbraith, John S.
1841:The London Gazette
1543:
1539:British Somaliland
1428:
1425:Sultanate of Hobyo
1415:February–June 1903
1352:Vincenzo Filonardi
1340:Sultan of Zanzibar
1331:Sultanate of Hobyo
1306:
1214:Italian Somaliland
1208:Italian Somaliland
1183:British Somaliland
1119:British Somaliland
1113:British Somaliland
1104:in February 1920.
1050:, also called the
883:Mashonaland (1890)
613:Hejaz & Levant
373:Giacomo De Martino
218:Italian Somaliland
212:British Somaliland
93:interlanguage link
5938:1910s in Ethiopia
5933:1900s in Ethiopia
5840:
5839:
5823:
5822:
5807:The Golden Virgin
5801:Mutilated victory
5782:
5781:
5762:Treaty of Trianon
5757:Treaty of Neuilly
5664:Damascus Protocol
5537:
5536:
5497:Armenian genocide
5454:Allied blockades
5426:Belgian refugees
5209:
5208:
5119:Strategic bombing
5095:
5094:
5080:Franco-Syrian War
5054:Greco-Turkish War
5042:Anglo-Turkish War
5025:Polish–Soviet War
4959:German Revolution
4935:Russian Civil War
4918:Finnish Civil War
4744:Battle of Megiddo
4719:Battle of Goychay
4666:Battle of Cambrai
4626:Battle of Mărăști
4541:Battle of Jutland
4521:Erzurum offensive
4376:Siege of Przemyśl
4356:Siege of Tsingtao
4341:Battle of Galicia
4271:Second Balkan War
4259:Italo-Turkish War
4216:Pre-War conflicts
4202:
4201:
4092:Portuguese Empire
4008:
4007:
3970:German New Guinea
3952:Asian and Pacific
3697:
3696:
3606:Italo-Turkish War
3498:
3497:
3429:Malayan Emergency
3339:Malabar rebellion
3200:Siege of Malakand
3146:Anglo-Manipur War
3002:Anglo-Persian War
2551:Anglo-Spanish War
2503:King George's War
2424:King Philip's War
2400:Anglo-Spanish War
2235:. Oxford: Osprey.
1898:Hess (1964), 421.
1825:Hess (1964), 420.
1763:Laitin (1977), 8.
1754:Lewis (1999), 19.
1448:Aden Protectorate
1356:chartered company
1327:Yusuf Ali Kenadid
1290:
1289:
1202:French Somaliland
1077:(1914–1918), the
1041:
1040:
998:Morocco (1907–34)
988:Morocco (1905–06)
983:Tanganyika (1905)
963:Somaliland (1900)
903:Morocco (1893–94)
888:Katanga (1891−92)
853:Madagascar (1883)
774:
773:
642:South West Africa
466:
465:
452:200 British dead
225:
224:
216:Consolidation of
210:Consolidation of
125:
124:
58:
16:(Redirected from
5990:
5863:1920s in Somalia
5858:1910s in Somalia
5853:1900s in Somalia
5767:Treaty of Sèvres
5659:Treaty of London
5550:
5328:Northeast France
5259:
5231:Parliamentarians
5164:
5126:Chemical weapons
5104:
4865:Senussi campaign
4835:Muscat rebellion
4829:Maritz rebellion
4797:
4739:Vardar offensive
4568:Battle of Romani
4536:Battle of Asiago
4526:Battle of Verdun
4490:Kosovo offensive
4265:First Balkan War
4213:
4112:Russian Republic
4021:
3815:
3757:Economic history
3724:
3717:
3710:
3701:
3611:Senussi campaign
3591:
3525:
3518:
3511:
3502:
3447:Cyprus Emergency
3273:Maritz rebellion
3261:Tibet expedition
3194:Benin Expedition
3014:Indian Rebellion
3008:Second Opium War
2990:Eureka Rebellion
2966:British Honduras
2942:New Zealand Wars
2527:Seven Years' War
2473:Queen Anne's War
2306:
2299:
2292:
2283:
2278:
2259:
2236:
2224:
2212:
2193:
2184:
2161:
2139:
2124:. Philadelphia:
2116:
2090:
2088:
1974:
1971:
1962:
1959:
1953:
1950:
1944:
1941:
1935:
1932:
1926:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1905:
1899:
1896:
1887:
1884:
1878:
1877:
1865:
1859:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1832:
1826:
1823:
1812:
1809:
1796:
1793:
1782:
1781:Metz (1993), 10.
1779:
1773:
1770:
1764:
1761:
1755:
1752:
1746:
1743:
1732:
1731:Abir (1968), 18.
1729:
1723:
1720:
1711:
1710:
1686:
1680:
1679:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1648:necrometrics.com
1640:
1521:January–May 1904
1432:Foreign Ministry
1318:(king of kings)
1282:Fifth Expedition
1252:
1242:
1235:
1228:
1219:
1148:Khedive of Egypt
1068:Kingdom of Italy
1064:Ethiopian Empire
1052:Anglo-Somali War
943:Wassoulou (1898)
908:Wassoulou (1894)
848:Wassoulou (1883)
813:
811:
801:
794:
787:
778:
503:
492:
485:
478:
469:
439:
438:
437:
428:
427:
426:
419:
409:
408:
407:
401:
397:
396:
395:
383:
382:
375:
371:
370:
359:
358:
350:
342:Richard Corfield
340:
339:
329:
328:
310:
309:
308:
299:
298:
297:
286:Dervish movement
284:
283:
282:
274:
269:
267:
266:
259:
255:
253:
252:
242:
240:
239:
206:Dervish movement
204:Collapse of the
171:
170:
165:in February 1920
155:
129:
104:
98:
71:Google Translate
56:
40:
39:
32:
21:
5998:
5997:
5993:
5992:
5991:
5989:
5988:
5987:
5878:1920s conflicts
5873:1910s conflicts
5868:1900s conflicts
5843:
5842:
5841:
5836:
5819:
5778:
5710:
5703:
5674:Treaty of Darin
5642:
5604:
5560:Austria-Hungary
5546:
5533:
5514:Rape of Belgium
5441:
5413:
5361:
5355:Western Armenia
5350:Eastern Galicia
5283:
5257:
5221:
5220:Civilian impact
5219:
5205:
5162:
5091:
4923:
4853:Ovambo Uprising
4805:
4791:
4680:
4582:
4509:
4427:Battle of Łomża
4410:
4406:Christmas truce
4381:Race to the Sea
4314:
4276:
4198:
4169:Austria-Hungary
4145:
4080:Empire of Japan
4017:
4015:
4004:
3988:U-boat campaign
3974:
3946:
3908:
3860:
3806:
3787:Popular culture
3733:
3728:
3698:
3693:
3667:
3653:Boxer Rebellion
3641:
3625:
3594:
3581:
3535:
3529:
3499:
3494:
3435:Kenya Emergency
3241:
3235:
3230:Second Boer War
3224:Boxer Rebellion
3152:Pahang Uprising
3032:Ambela campaign
2954:Río de la Plata
2936:First Opium War
2918:Aden Expedition
2750:Río de la Plata
2712:
2706:
2677:Irish Rebellion
2569:First Carib War
2465:
2459:
2382:Confederate War
2376:Irish Rebellion
2326:
2320:
2310:
2275:
2262:
2256:
2239:
2227:
2223:. The Division.
2215:
2209:
2196:
2187:
2181:
2164:
2158:
2142:
2136:
2119:
2113:
2093:
2080:
2077:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1965:
1960:
1956:
1951:
1947:
1942:
1938:
1933:
1929:
1924:
1920:
1907:
1906:
1902:
1897:
1890:
1885:
1881:
1872:. p. 402.
1867:
1866:
1862:
1853:
1849:
1834:
1833:
1829:
1824:
1815:
1810:
1799:
1794:
1785:
1780:
1776:
1771:
1767:
1762:
1758:
1753:
1749:
1744:
1735:
1730:
1726:
1721:
1714:
1707:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1673:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1642:
1641:
1632:
1628:
1616:Royal Air Force
1596:
1590:
1584:did not reply.
1547:Charles Egerton
1523:
1499:William Manning
1452:Italian Eritrea
1417:
1405:Alexander Cobbe
1373:
1368:
1291:
1286:
1253:
1248:
1246:
1216:
1210:
1125:
1117:Main articles:
1115:
1110:
1098:aerially bombed
1075:First World War
1044:
1043:
1042:
1037:
1023:Libya (1911–12)
933:Zanzibar (1896)
923:Ethiopia (1896)
814:
809:
807:
805:
775:
770:
504:
498:
496:
453:
435:
433:
432:
424:
422:
421:
415:
405:
403:
402:
393:
391:
390:
387:
377:
376:
365:
364:
363:
353:
352:
346:
334:
333:
323:
306:
304:
303:
295:
293:
292:
288:
280:
278:
275:
264:
262:
261:
260:
250:
248:
247:
246:
237:
235:
200:Allied Victory
191:
178:
156:
141:
121:
120:
119:
102:
96:
59:
41:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5996:
5994:
5986:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5855:
5845:
5844:
5838:
5837:
5835:
5834:
5828:
5825:
5824:
5821:
5820:
5818:
5817:
5810:
5803:
5798:
5790:
5788:
5784:
5783:
5780:
5779:
5777:
5776:
5771:
5770:
5769:
5764:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5739:
5734:
5733:
5732:
5727:
5719:
5713:
5711:
5709:Peace treaties
5708:
5705:
5704:
5702:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5650:
5648:
5644:
5643:
5641:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5614:
5612:
5606:
5605:
5603:
5602:
5597:
5595:United Kingdom
5592:
5587:
5585:Ottoman Empire
5582:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5556:
5554:
5547:
5542:
5539:
5538:
5535:
5534:
5532:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5510:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5489:
5487:Sack of Dinant
5484:
5479:
5474:
5473:
5472:
5467:
5466:
5465:
5451:
5449:
5443:
5442:
5440:
5439:
5438:
5437:
5435:United Kingdom
5432:
5423:
5421:
5415:
5414:
5412:
5411:
5410:
5409:
5404:
5395:
5389:POW locations
5387:
5382:
5381:
5380:
5371:
5369:
5363:
5362:
5360:
5359:
5358:
5357:
5352:
5344:
5339:
5338:
5337:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5312:
5311:
5310:
5305:
5297:
5291:
5289:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5265:
5263:
5256:
5255:
5254:
5253:
5248:
5240:
5235:
5234:
5233:
5224:
5222:
5214:
5211:
5210:
5207:
5206:
5204:
5203:
5198:
5197:
5196:
5189:United Kingdom
5186:
5184:Ottoman Empire
5181:
5176:
5170:
5168:
5161:
5160:
5158:Trench warfare
5155:
5154:
5153:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5122:
5121:
5110:
5108:
5101:
5097:
5096:
5093:
5092:
5090:
5089:
5083:
5077:
5071:
5065:
5064:
5063:
5057:
5051:
5045:
5034:
5028:
5022:
5016:
5010:
5004:
4998:
4992:
4986:
4980:
4974:
4968:
4962:
4956:
4950:
4944:
4938:
4931:
4929:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4921:
4915:
4909:
4903:
4897:
4891:
4885:
4879:
4874:
4871:Volta-Bani War
4868:
4862:
4856:
4850:
4844:
4838:
4832:
4826:
4820:
4813:
4811:
4807:
4806:
4804:
4803:
4798:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4709:Zeebrugge Raid
4706:
4701:
4696:
4690:
4688:
4682:
4681:
4679:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4592:
4590:
4584:
4583:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4554:
4553:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4517:
4515:
4511:
4510:
4508:
4507:
4502:
4500:Battle of Loos
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4418:
4416:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4391:Black Sea raid
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4322:
4320:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4296:
4295:
4293:Historiography
4284:
4282:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4274:
4268:
4262:
4256:
4250:
4247:Bosnian Crisis
4244:
4241:Tangier Crisis
4238:
4232:
4226:
4219:
4217:
4210:
4204:
4203:
4200:
4199:
4197:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4174:Ottoman Empire
4171:
4166:
4161:
4155:
4153:
4151:Central Powers
4147:
4146:
4144:
4143:
4138:
4137:
4136:
4134:British Empire
4129:United Kingdom
4126:
4121:
4116:
4115:
4114:
4109:
4107:Russian Empire
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4083:
4082:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4061:
4060:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4029:
4027:
4025:Entente Powers
4018:
4013:
4010:
4009:
4006:
4005:
4003:
4002:
3997:
3996:
3995:
3993:North Atlantic
3984:
3982:
3976:
3975:
3973:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3956:
3954:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3918:
3916:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3906:
3904:Central Arabia
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3870:
3868:
3866:Middle Eastern
3862:
3861:
3859:
3858:
3853:
3852:
3851:
3841:
3836:
3835:
3834:
3823:
3821:
3812:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3767:Historiography
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3738:
3735:
3734:
3729:
3727:
3726:
3719:
3712:
3704:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3691:
3686:
3675:
3673:
3669:
3668:
3666:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3649:
3647:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3639:
3633:
3631:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3602:
3600:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3592:
3584:
3582:
3580:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3543:
3541:
3537:
3536:
3533:Italian Empire
3530:
3528:
3527:
3520:
3513:
3505:
3496:
3495:
3493:
3492:
3486:
3480:
3474:
3468:
3462:
3456:
3450:
3444:
3438:
3432:
3426:
3420:
3414:
3408:
3402:
3396:
3390:
3384:
3378:
3375:Barzani revolt
3372:
3366:
3360:
3354:
3348:
3342:
3336:
3330:
3324:
3318:
3312:
3306:
3300:
3294:
3288:
3282:
3276:
3270:
3264:
3258:
3252:
3245:
3243:
3237:
3236:
3234:
3233:
3227:
3221:
3215:
3212:Tirah campaign
3209:
3203:
3197:
3191:
3185:
3179:
3173:
3167:
3161:
3155:
3149:
3143:
3137:
3131:
3125:
3122:Central Africa
3119:
3113:
3107:
3101:
3095:
3092:First Boer War
3089:
3083:
3077:
3074:Anglo-Zulu War
3071:
3065:
3059:
3053:
3047:
3041:
3035:
3029:
3023:
3017:
3011:
3005:
2999:
2993:
2987:
2981:
2975:
2969:
2963:
2957:
2951:
2945:
2939:
2933:
2927:
2921:
2915:
2909:
2903:
2897:
2891:
2885:
2879:
2873:
2867:
2861:
2855:
2849:
2843:
2837:
2831:
2825:
2819:
2813:
2807:
2801:
2795:
2789:
2783:
2777:
2771:
2765:
2762:Froberg mutiny
2759:
2753:
2747:
2741:
2735:
2729:
2723:
2716:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2698:
2692:
2686:
2680:
2674:
2668:
2662:
2656:
2650:
2644:
2638:
2632:
2626:
2620:
2614:
2608:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2584:
2578:
2572:
2566:
2560:
2554:
2548:
2542:
2536:
2530:
2524:
2518:
2512:
2506:
2500:
2494:
2488:
2482:
2476:
2469:
2467:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2457:
2451:
2445:
2442:Williamite War
2439:
2433:
2427:
2421:
2415:
2409:
2403:
2397:
2391:
2385:
2379:
2373:
2367:
2361:
2355:
2349:
2343:
2337:
2330:
2328:
2322:
2321:
2318:British Empire
2311:
2309:
2308:
2301:
2294:
2286:
2280:
2279:
2273:
2260:
2254:
2237:
2229:Nicolle, David
2225:
2219:, ed. (1993).
2213:
2207:
2194:
2185:
2179:
2162:
2156:
2140:
2134:
2117:
2111:
2091:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2071:
2061:
2051:
2041:
2031:
2021:
2008:
1998:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1975:
1963:
1954:
1945:
1936:
1927:
1918:
1900:
1888:
1879:
1860:
1847:
1827:
1813:
1797:
1783:
1774:
1765:
1756:
1747:
1733:
1724:
1712:
1705:
1681:
1671:
1653:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1611:final campaign
1592:Main article:
1589:
1586:
1522:
1519:
1483:George Rolland
1456:Foreign Office
1450:, and then to
1416:
1413:
1409:Victoria Cross
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1320:Osman Mahamuud
1288:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1247:
1245:
1244:
1237:
1230:
1222:
1212:Main article:
1209:
1206:
1176:Cape Guardafui
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1087:Ottoman Empire
1039:
1038:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1018:Morocco (1911)
1015:
1013:Ouaddai (1909)
1010:
1008:Morocco (1909)
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
978:Namibia (1904)
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
953:Fashoda (1898)
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
913:Ashanti (1895)
910:
905:
900:
895:
893:Dahomey (1892)
890:
885:
880:
878:Dahomey (1890)
875:
870:
868:Eritrea (1889)
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
833:Tunisia (1881)
830:
825:
819:
816:
815:
806:
804:
803:
796:
789:
781:
772:
771:
769:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
732:
731:
729:Naval theatres
725:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
698:
697:
691:
690:
689:
688:
678:
677:
676:
666:
661:
656:
651:
650:
649:
638:
637:
631:
630:
625:
623:Central Arabia
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
579:
578:
572:
571:
566:
565:
564:
559:
554:
544:
539:
538:
537:
532:
522:
516:
515:
509:
506:
505:
497:
495:
494:
487:
480:
472:
464:
463:
459:
458:
455:
449:
448:
444:
443:
430:Nur Ahmed Aman
388:
320:
319:
315:
314:
312:Ottoman Empire
276:
244:British Empire
232:
231:
227:
226:
223:
222:
221:
220:
214:
208:
197:
193:
192:
187:
185:
181:
180:
175:
167:
166:
148:
147:
134:
133:
127:
126:
123:
122:
118:
117:
110:
99:
77:
74:
63:
60:
46:
45:
44:
42:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5995:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5850:
5848:
5833:
5830:
5829:
5826:
5816:
5815:
5811:
5809:
5808:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5796:
5792:
5791:
5789:
5785:
5775:
5772:
5768:
5765:
5763:
5760:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5744:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5722:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5714:
5712:
5706:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5651:
5649:
5645:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5615:
5613:
5611:
5607:
5601:
5600:United States
5598:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5557:
5555:
5551:
5548:
5545:
5540:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5494:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5471:
5468:
5464:
5461:
5460:
5459:
5456:
5455:
5453:
5452:
5450:
5448:
5444:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5427:
5425:
5424:
5422:
5420:
5416:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5390:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5379:
5376:
5375:
5373:
5372:
5370:
5368:
5364:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5347:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5336:
5335:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5315:
5313:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5300:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5292:
5290:
5286:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5266:
5264:
5260:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5243:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5232:
5229:
5228:
5226:
5225:
5223:
5217:
5212:
5202:
5201:United States
5199:
5195:
5192:
5191:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5171:
5169:
5165:
5159:
5156:
5152:
5151:Convoy system
5149:
5148:
5147:
5146:Naval warfare
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5120:
5117:
5116:
5115:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5105:
5102:
5098:
5087:
5084:
5081:
5078:
5075:
5072:
5069:
5066:
5061:
5058:
5055:
5052:
5049:
5046:
5043:
5040:
5039:
5038:
5035:
5032:
5029:
5026:
5023:
5020:
5017:
5014:
5011:
5008:
5005:
5002:
4999:
4996:
4993:
4990:
4987:
4984:
4981:
4978:
4975:
4972:
4969:
4966:
4963:
4960:
4957:
4954:
4951:
4948:
4945:
4942:
4939:
4936:
4933:
4932:
4930:
4926:
4919:
4916:
4913:
4910:
4907:
4906:Kaocen revolt
4904:
4901:
4900:Easter Rising
4898:
4895:
4892:
4889:
4886:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4872:
4869:
4866:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4854:
4851:
4848:
4845:
4842:
4839:
4836:
4833:
4830:
4827:
4824:
4821:
4818:
4815:
4814:
4812:
4808:
4802:
4799:
4795:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4687:
4683:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4589:
4585:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4552:
4549:
4548:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4518:
4516:
4512:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4465:Great Retreat
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4440:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4419:
4417:
4413:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4336:Battle of Cer
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4323:
4321:
4317:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4294:
4291:
4290:
4289:
4286:
4285:
4283:
4279:
4272:
4269:
4266:
4263:
4260:
4257:
4254:
4253:Agadir Crisis
4251:
4248:
4245:
4242:
4239:
4236:
4233:
4230:
4227:
4224:
4221:
4220:
4218:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4205:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4156:
4154:
4152:
4148:
4142:
4141:United States
4139:
4135:
4132:
4131:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4113:
4110:
4108:
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4098:
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4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4081:
4078:
4077:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4059:
4058:French Empire
4056:
4055:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4026:
4022:
4019:
4011:
4001:
4000:Mediterranean
3998:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3989:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3981:
3980:Naval warfare
3977:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3957:
3955:
3953:
3949:
3943:
3940:
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3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3867:
3863:
3857:
3856:Italian Front
3854:
3850:
3847:
3846:
3845:
3844:Eastern Front
3842:
3840:
3839:Western Front
3837:
3833:
3830:
3829:
3828:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3820:
3816:
3813:
3809:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3797:Puppet states
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
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3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3644:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3630:South America
3628:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3603:
3601:
3597:
3590:
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3578:
3575:
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3490:
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3430:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3418:
3415:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3364:
3363:Ikhwan revolt
3361:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3349:
3346:
3343:
3340:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3328:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3298:
3295:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3268:
3265:
3262:
3259:
3256:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3238:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3210:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3171:
3168:
3165:
3162:
3159:
3156:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3060:
3057:
3054:
3051:
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3045:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2973:
2970:
2967:
2964:
2961:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2943:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2859:
2856:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2810:Spice Islands
2808:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2768:Santo Domingo
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
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2718:
2717:
2715:
2709:
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2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2557:Pontiac's War
2555:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2509:Carnatic Wars
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2479:Tuscarora War
2477:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2462:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2431:
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2425:
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2419:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
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2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2307:
2302:
2300:
2295:
2293:
2288:
2287:
2284:
2276:
2270:
2267:. Zed Books.
2266:
2261:
2257:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2204:
2200:
2195:
2191:
2186:
2182:
2180:9780226467917
2176:
2172:
2168:
2163:
2159:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2114:
2112:0-85052-980-8
2108:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2087:
2086:
2079:
2078:
2074:
2069:
2066:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2052:
2050:(2): 152–156.
2049:
2046:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
1999:
1997:(4): 289–302.
1996:
1993:
1989:
1988:
1984:
1979:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1949:
1946:
1940:
1937:
1931:
1928:
1922:
1919:
1914:
1910:
1904:
1901:
1895:
1893:
1889:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1871:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1851:
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1837:
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1828:
1822:
1820:
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1808:
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1802:
1798:
1792:
1790:
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1751:
1748:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1734:
1728:
1725:
1719:
1717:
1713:
1708:
1706:9780198702511
1702:
1698:
1694:
1693:
1685:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1672:9781902886114
1668:
1664:
1657:
1654:
1649:
1645:
1639:
1637:
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1623:
1621:
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1607:
1605:
1601:
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1512:
1508:
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1500:
1496:
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1488:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1444:Diiriye Guure
1439:
1437:
1433:
1426:
1421:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1398:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1382:
1378:
1370:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1347:
1345:
1341:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1323:
1321:
1317:
1316:
1311:
1304:
1300:
1295:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1256:
1251:
1243:
1238:
1236:
1231:
1229:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1215:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1168:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1136:
1130:
1124:
1120:
1112:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1093:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1034:
1033:Darfur (1916)
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1003:Mufilo (1907)
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
973:Angola (1902)
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
820:
817:
812:
802:
797:
795:
790:
788:
783:
782:
779:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
751:Mediterranean
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
733:
730:
727:
726:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
699:
696:
693:
692:
687:
684:
683:
682:
679:
675:
672:
671:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
648:
645:
644:
643:
640:
639:
636:
633:
632:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
580:
577:
574:
573:
570:
567:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
549:
548:
545:
543:
540:
536:
533:
531:
528:
527:
526:
525:Eastern Front
523:
521:
520:Western Front
518:
517:
514:
511:
510:
507:
502:
493:
488:
486:
481:
479:
474:
473:
470:
460:
456:
451:
450:
445:
442:
431:
420:
418:
412:
400:
389:
386:
381:
374:
369:
362:
361:Robert Gordon
357:
351:
349:
343:
338:
332:
327:
322:
321:
316:
313:
302:
301:German Empire
291:
290:Supported by:
287:
277:
272:
258:
245:
234:
233:
228:
219:
215:
213:
209:
207:
203:
202:
201:
198:
195:
194:
190:
186:
183:
182:
176:
173:
172:
168:
164:
160:
154:
149:
145:
140:
135:
130:
115:
111:
108:
100:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
75:
72:
68:
64:
62:
61:
54:
52:
47:You can help
43:
34:
33:
30:
19:
5812:
5805:
5793:
5400: /
5332:
5167:Conscription
5131:Cryptography
5068:Iraqi Revolt
4816:
4495:Siege of Kut
4438:
4016:participants
3965:German Samoa
3899:South Arabia
3599:North Africa
3566:
3333:Iraqi Revolt
3248:
3188:Matabeleland
3164:North Borneo
3158:Matabeleland
3110:Saskatchewan
2912:Upper Canada
2906:Lower Canada
2864:Persian Gulf
2780:Persian Gulf
2720:Newfoundland
2701:Polygar Wars
2671:Kandyan Wars
2623:Nootka Sound
2264:
2244:. New York:
2241:
2232:
2220:
2198:
2189:
2166:
2147:
2121:
2098:
2084:
2067:
2064:
2060:(2): 245–64.
2057:
2054:
2047:
2044:
2040:(3): 415–33.
2037:
2034:
2027:
2024:
2020:(4): 549–63.
2017:
2014:
2007:(1): 169–83.
2004:
2001:
1994:
1991:
1957:
1948:
1939:
1930:
1921:
1912:
1903:
1882:
1873:
1869:
1863:
1855:
1850:
1839:
1830:
1777:
1768:
1759:
1750:
1727:
1691:
1684:
1676:
1662:
1656:
1647:
1608:
1597:
1566:Italian Navy
1563:
1544:
1491:Nugal Valley
1464:
1440:
1429:
1402:
1394:
1374:
1348:
1334:
1324:
1313:
1307:
1198:Gulf of Aden
1191:
1186:protectorate
1180:
1169:
1151:
1144:Muhammad Ali
1138:, including
1134:
1126:
1091:
1072:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1045:
962:
938:Benin (1897)
873:Congo (1895)
843:Egypt (1882)
838:Sudan (1881)
722:Central Asia
695:Asia-Pacific
680:
669:North Africa
647:South Africa
618:South Arabia
499:Theatres of
416:
347:
289:
230:Belligerents
199:
137:Part of the
89:edit summary
80:
48:
29:
5430:Netherlands
5407:Switzerland
5288:Occupations
5279:Spanish flu
5056:(1919–1922)
5050:(1918–1921)
5044:(1918–1923)
5033:(1919–1921)
5027:(1919–1921)
5021:(1919–1920)
4997:(1918–1920)
4991:(1918–1920)
4985:(1918–1920)
4967:(1918–1920)
4949:(1918–1920)
4943:(1917–1921)
4937:(1917–1921)
4884:(1916-1918)
4882:Arab Revolt
4873:(1915–1917)
4867:(1915–1917)
4855:(1914-1917)
4849:(1914–1917)
4843:(1914–1921)
4837:(1913–1920)
4825:(1910–1920)
4819:(1900–1920)
4792: [
4310:July Crisis
4231:(1880–1914)
3894:Mesopotamia
3772:Home fronts
3731:World War I
3540:East Africa
3453:Suez Crisis
3351:Transjordan
3255:West Africa
3232:(1899–1902)
3226:(1898–1901)
3218:Six-Day War
3166:(1894–1905)
3154:(1891–1895)
3134:Mashonaland
3098:Mahdist War
3038:Shimonoseki
2968:(1847–1901)
2878:(1824–1901)
2846:Cape Colony
2744:Cape Colony
2703:(1799–1805)
2697:(1799–1803)
2685:(1798–1800)
2673:(1796–1818)
2647:Cape Colony
2637:(1793–1806)
2619:(1788–1934)
2515:Nova Scotia
2485:Yamasee War
2456:(1694–1700)
2430:Child's War
2418:2nd Tangier
2412:1st Tangier
2408:(1655–1739)
2358:Saint Kitts
2336:(1593–1603)
2095:Baker, Anne
2070:(1): 54–58.
2030:(4): 41–47.
1836:"No. 27517"
1600:World War I
1250:Dervish War
1167:statesman.
1073:During the
1056:Dervish War
948:Chad (1898)
664:East Africa
603:Mesopotamia
576:Middle East
501:World War I
441:Ismail Mire
273:(1900–1904)
146:(1914–1918)
144:World War I
5898:Proxy wars
5847:Categories
5647:Agreements
5447:War crimes
5323:Luxembourg
5216:Casualties
4087:Montenegro
3922:South West
3802:Technology
3792:Propaganda
3782:Opposition
3357:Pink's War
3249:Somaliland
3086:Basutoland
2840:Guadeloupe
2822:Xhosa Wars
2804:Seychelles
2786:Guadeloupe
2774:Martinique
2641:Rohilkhand
2605:Gold Coast
2575:Rohilkhand
2533:Bengal War
2370:Pequot War
2274:0862324440
2255:0719029600
2208:0852552807
2157:187420991X
2135:0812278321
2089:. Praeger.
1980:References
1479:John Gough
1390:Qadariyyah
1354:through a
1277:Dul Madoba
1272:Agaarweyne
1108:Background
968:Aro (1901)
761:Baltic Sea
712:New Guinea
681:Somaliland
457:4,000 dead
385:Menelik II
189:Somaliland
179:(20 years)
53:in Italian
5544:Diplomacy
5251:Olympians
5174:Australia
5141:Logistics
5074:Vlora War
5003:(1918–19)
4979:(1918–19)
4973:(1918–19)
4961:(1918–19)
4908:(1916–17)
4890:(1916–17)
4841:Zaian War
4831:(1914–15)
4551:first day
4439:Lusitania
4267:(1912–13)
4261:(1911–12)
4249:(1908–09)
4243:(1905–06)
4225:(1870–71)
4014:Principal
3874:Gallipoli
3777:Memorials
3762:Geography
3752:Aftermath
3489:Falklands
3485:(1963–67)
3479:(1962–66)
3473:(1962–90)
3461:(1962–76)
3449:(1955–59)
3443:(1954–59)
3437:(1952–60)
3431:(1948–60)
3425:(1946–50)
3417:Indonesia
3413:(1945–46)
3411:Indochina
3407:(1944–48)
3395:(1936–39)
3389:(1936–39)
3377:(1931–32)
3371:(1930–31)
3365:(1927–30)
3347:(1922–24)
3345:Kurdistan
3329:(1919–20)
3305:(1916–17)
3285:Nyasaland
3281:(1914–15)
3275:(1914–15)
3263:(1903–04)
3257:(1901–02)
3251:(1900–20)
3214:(1897–98)
3208:(1897–98)
3190:(1896–97)
3160:(1893–94)
3124:(1886–89)
3100:(1881–99)
3094:(1880–81)
3088:(1880–81)
3082:(1879–80)
3070:(1875–76)
3056:Abyssinia
3052:(1866–71)
3046:(1864–65)
3034:(1863–64)
3026:Kagoshima
3022:(1857–58)
3016:(1857–59)
3010:(1856–60)
3004:(1856–57)
2998:(1854–56)
2996:Åland War
2980:(1848–49)
2956:(1845–50)
2950:(1845–46)
2944:(1845–72)
2938:(1839–42)
2932:(1839–42)
2926:(1839–41)
2914:(1837–38)
2908:(1837–38)
2902:(1831–33)
2896:(1831–32)
2890:(1828–32)
2884:(1824–26)
2860:(1817–18)
2836:(1814–16)
2830:(1812–15)
2824:(1811–79)
2818:(1810–11)
2798:Mauritius
2770:(1808–09)
2752:(1806–07)
2728:(1803–05)
2691:(1798–99)
2661:(1795–96)
2655:(1795–96)
2631:(1789–92)
2607:(1781–82)
2601:(1779–84)
2595:(1775–82)
2589:(1775–83)
2577:(1773–74)
2571:(1769–73)
2565:(1765–71)
2559:(1763–66)
2553:(1762–63)
2541:(1758–61)
2535:(1756–65)
2529:(1756–63)
2523:(1754–63)
2517:(1749–55)
2511:(1746–63)
2505:(1744–48)
2499:(1740–42)
2493:(1722–25)
2487:(1715–17)
2481:(1711–15)
2475:(1702–13)
2450:(1688–97)
2444:(1688–91)
2432:(1686–90)
2426:(1675–78)
2402:(1654–60)
2396:(1654–67)
2390:(1649–53)
2384:(1641–53)
2372:(1634–38)
2342:(1609–46)
1475:Daratoleh
1371:1900–1902
1366:Campaigns
1344:Warsheikh
756:Black Sea
741:North Sea
598:Gallipoli
593:Kurdistan
557:Macedonia
411:Haji Sudi
177:1900–1920
161:forts in
107:talk page
5832:Category
5419:Refugees
5385:Italians
5374:Germans
5334:Ober Ost
5114:Aviation
4208:Timeline
4179:Bulgaria
3960:Tsingtao
3937:Togoland
3884:Caucasus
3819:European
3811:Theatres
3477:Malaysia
3399:Ethiopia
3297:Peshawar
3062:Manitoba
3044:Duar War
2340:Virginia
2231:(1997).
2146:(1996).
2097:(2003).
1985:Articles
1555:Jidballi
1503:Bohotleh
1471:Gumburru
1403:Lt-Col.
1194:Tadjoura
1159:and the
1066:and the
746:Atlantic
702:Tsingtao
686:Ethiopia
659:Cameroon
654:Togoland
583:Caucasus
271:Ethiopia
184:Location
83:provide
5570:Germany
5470:Germany
5398:Germany
5318:Belgium
5303:Albania
5262:Disease
5242:Sports
5194:Ireland
5107:Warfare
5100:Aspects
4288:Origins
4281:Prelude
4184:Senussi
4164:Germany
4159:Leaders
4097:Romania
4038:Belgium
4033:Leaders
3932:Kamerun
3914:African
3849:Romania
3827:Balkans
3742:Outline
3471:Sarawak
3423:Sarawak
3315:Nigeria
3303:Mohmand
3291:Nigeria
3242:century
2900:Malacca
2894:Jamaica
2852:Algiers
2792:Reunion
2738:Surinam
2713:century
2659:Grenada
2653:Jamaica
2545:Jamaica
2466:century
2406:Jamaica
2334:Ireland
2327:century
2314:English
1856:Caprera
1535:Odweyne
1531:Berbera
1262:Jigjiga
1081:leader
1079:Dervish
1060:Somalia
1054:or the
569:Ireland
547:Balkans
535:Finland
530:Romania
417:†
348:†
159:Dervish
105:to the
87:in the
5590:Russia
5565:France
5393:Canada
5308:Serbia
5179:Canada
5136:Horses
5088:(1921)
5082:(1920)
5076:(1920)
5070:(1920)
5062:(1920)
5015:(1919)
5009:(1919)
4955:(1918)
4920:(1918)
4914:(1917)
4902:(1916)
4896:(1916)
4861:(1915)
4273:(1913)
4255:(1911)
4237:(1905)
4194:Darfur
4119:Serbia
4102:Russia
4065:Greece
4053:France
4043:Brazil
3889:Persia
3832:Serbia
3672:Europe
3491:(1982)
3467:(1962)
3465:Brunei
3455:(1956)
3419:(1945)
3401:(1943)
3383:(1935)
3359:(1925)
3353:(1923)
3341:(1921)
3335:(1920)
3323:(1919)
3317:(1918)
3311:(1917)
3309:Quebec
3299:(1915)
3293:(1915)
3287:(1915)
3269:(1906)
3220:(1899)
3202:(1897)
3196:(1897)
3184:(1896)
3178:(1896)
3172:(1895)
3148:(1891)
3142:(1891)
3136:(1890)
3130:(1888)
3128:Hazara
3118:(1885)
3112:(1885)
3106:(1882)
3076:(1879)
3064:(1870)
3058:(1868)
3040:(1864)
3028:(1863)
2992:(1854)
2986:(1852)
2974:(1848)
2972:Ceylon
2962:(1847)
2960:Canton
2920:(1839)
2872:(1823)
2870:Guiana
2866:(1819)
2854:(1816)
2848:(1815)
2842:(1815)
2812:(1810)
2806:(1810)
2800:(1810)
2794:(1810)
2788:(1810)
2782:(1809)
2776:(1809)
2764:(1807)
2758:(1807)
2746:(1806)
2740:(1804)
2734:(1804)
2722:(1800)
2679:(1798)
2667:(1795)
2665:Ceylon
2649:(1795)
2643:(1794)
2625:(1789)
2613:(1786)
2583:(1774)
2547:(1762)
2438:(1687)
2420:(1664)
2414:(1662)
2394:Acadia
2378:(1641)
2366:(1628)
2364:Quebec
2360:(1626)
2354:(1622)
2348:(1612)
2346:Swally
2271:
2252:
2205:
2177:
2154:
2132:
2109:
1703:
1669:
1582:Haroun
1559:Haroun
1551:Haroun
1515:Haroun
1511:Sheekh
1467:Haroun
1397:Haroun
1386:Haroun
1381:Jijiga
1377:Haroun
1360:Buraan
1172:firman
1161:Ogaden
736:U-boat
635:Africa
588:Persia
562:Greece
552:Serbia
513:Europe
413:
344:
268:
254:
241:
196:Result
5787:Other
5580:Japan
5575:Italy
5402:camps
5246:Rugby
4796:]
4075:Japan
4070:Italy
4048:China
3942:North
3369:Tirah
3279:Tochi
3068:Perak
2834:Nepal
2756:Egypt
2683:Malta
2611:Assam
2454:Ghana
2352:Ormuz
2075:Books
1626:Notes
1507:Burao
1495:Galad
1460:Mudug
1436:Hobyo
1335:Boqor
1315:boqor
1303:Hafun
1267:Erego
1157:Harar
1140:Zeila
1135:sahil
1129:Yemen
1102:Taleh
1094:Iyasu
707:Samoa
674:Libya
542:Italy
257:Italy
163:Taleh
67:DeepL
5367:POWs
4686:1918
4588:1917
4514:1916
4415:1915
4319:1914
4124:Siam
3927:East
3646:Asia
3483:Aden
3459:Oman
3441:Oman
3240:20th
2816:Java
2711:19th
2464:18th
2436:Siam
2325:17th
2269:ISBN
2250:ISBN
2203:ISBN
2175:ISBN
2152:ISBN
2130:ISBN
2107:ISBN
1701:ISBN
1667:ISBN
1588:1920
1533:and
1308:The
1181:The
1165:Afar
1133:the
1131:and
1121:and
1046:The
628:Oman
174:Date
142:and
81:must
79:You
2828:USA
1553:at
1537:in
1301:in
1152:Haj
1092:Lij
69:or
55:.
5849::
4794:It
3683:it
2173:.
2169:.
2128:.
2105:.
2101:.
2048:59
2028:25
2018:42
2005:49
1995:87
1966:^
1911:.
1891:^
1838:.
1816:^
1800:^
1786:^
1736:^
1715:^
1699:.
1695:.
1675:.
1646:.
1633:^
1485:,
1481:,
1322:.
1146:,
1070:.
5218:/
3723:e
3716:t
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3685:)
3681:(
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2316:/
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2160:.
2138:.
2115:.
2068:4
2058:5
2038:5
1915:.
1709:.
1650:.
1541:.
1509:–
1505:–
1241:e
1234:t
1227:v
800:e
793:t
786:v
491:e
484:t
477:v
116:.
109:.
20:)
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