932:
the
Petaluma Wind Gap and the channel cut by the river. The fog generally arrives in the evening or early morning and retreats before noon in the day. The appellation was granted AVA status in 1983 and accounts for about one-sixth of the total planted vineyard acreage in Sonoma County. In 2005 the AVA was expanded by 30,200 acres (122 km) to 126,600 by recognizing previously overlooked portions of the fog regions. Presently the Russian River AVA includes more than 15,000 acres (61 km) planted to wine grapes. At last count, 79 wineries were listed in the Russian River Valley Winegrowers website. The area is known for its success with cool climate varieties, notably Pinot noir and Chardonnay.
997:
484:
1018:
718:. Located at the southwestern corner of the Russian River Valley AVA, its close proximity to the Pacific Ocean makes it one of the coolest appellations within Sonoma County. The climate in the Green Valley is even cooler than other parts of the Russian River Valley, and favors the cultivation of cool climate grape varieties. Seeking to connect the region with the more commercially successful Russian River Valley name, the appellation formally changed its name on April 23, 2007.
920:
47:
524:
912:
749:
659:
814:
674:, a tributary of the Russian River, and is approximately 16 miles (25.7 km) long and 2 miles (3.2 km) wide. The appellation is known particularly for its Sauvignon blanc and Zinfandel production. Dry Creek Valley AVA is home to the majority of the Sonoma Gallo vineyards, who established winery facilities in the valley in the early 1990s.
686:
and does not overlap other AVAs. Vineyards within this area are generally located on rounded ridges with summits extending above 1,200 feet consisting of steep, mountainous terrain made up of canyons, narrow valleys, ridges, and 800- to 1,800-foot peaks. Areas above 900 feet in elevation, the climate
563:
in 1996 also raised the profile of the
Alexander Valley. The profile of Alexander Valley wines has historically centered around the approachability and richness of the wines with Cabernet Sauvignon being noted for characteristic chocolate notes and warm mouthfeel. After Cabernet, Chardonnay is one of
1008:
is known for its unique terroir with Sonoma
Mountain protecting the area from the wet and cool influence of the nearby Pacific Ocean. The Sonoma Mountains to the west help protect the valley from excessive rainfall. The cool air that does affect the region comes northward from San Pablo Bay through
446:
period, however, commercial winemaking declined. At the repeal of
Prohibition in 1933, fewer than 50 wineries in Sonoma County survived. Even as late as the 1960s, only 12,000 acres (49 km) were vineyards. But wine consumption in America began to grow, and by 1999 Sonoma County had over 49,000
931:
lies adjacent to and west of the city of Santa Rosa and incorporates the southern reach of the
Russian River, where the river bends westward and cuts through the Coast Range to the Pacific Ocean. The AVA is characterized by the regular intrusion of cooling fog from the coast. The fog flows through
505:
industry and Sonoma County in particular has established worldwide recognition of their wine regions. At the same time, many consumers have been confused by the many different AVAs within Sonoma County. The growers voted in 2006 to form a Sonoma County
Winegrape Commission, representing more than
865:
is one of the highest elevation grape-growing regions in
California. The AVA, which rises from 1,600 feet at its lowest point to 3,000 feet at the mountain's peak, has grapes growing primarily at 1,800 feet and higher. The very high elevation of the mountain affects fog cover, hours of daylight,
474:
310 million. In 2006 the Sonoma County grape harvest amounted to 216,000 tons, worth $ 430 million. About 73% of Sonoma County's agricultural production is growing wine grapes—60,302 acres (244 km) of vineyards, with over 1100 growers. The most common varieties planted are
Chardonnay,
695:
Established in 2015, the
Fountaingrove District AVA encompasses 38,000 acres in the eastern boundaries of Sonoma County. It is home to over 600 acres of hillside vineyards with elevations reaching up to 2,000 feet. The region is best known for its Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Syrah varietals.
774:. The larger portion of the AVA stretches into Sonoma County with grapes grown here also being allowed to use the Sonoma Valley AVA designation. The area's close proximity to the Bay has made it an ideal location for Pinot noir and Chardonnay production with producers from international
846:
The
Petaluma Gap was approved in December 2017 and takes its name from the geographic feature which allows cool ocean air currents to flow into the valley. These winds, combined with the influence of San Pablo Bay, make the region ideal for Pinot noir, Chardonnay and Syrah.
419:. Commissioned in 1861 by the California legislature to study viticulture in Europe, he returned with more than 100,000 cuttings of premium grape varieties. Many of the immigrants to the area were Northern Italian or from other wine-growing regions of Europe. After the
491:
Sonoma County's large number (18) of American Viticulture Areas (AVAs) reflect the wide variety of climate and soil conditions in the County, the large production in the County, and the prominence of Sonoma County in the wine market. The difference in climate and soil
954:
to the border with Mendocino County. The appellation is known for its cool climate and high rainfall relative to other parts of Sonoma County. Pinot noir grapes grow especially well in this region, where they benefit from slightly cooler day temperatures.
798:
The Moon Mountain District Sonoma County AVA, officially approved by the TTB in 2013, is a sub-appellation of the Sonoma Valley AVA. Moon Mountain AVA shares its eastern border with Mt. Veeder AVA, a sub-appellation of Napa Valley.
981:
that occur within the crevices and folds of the hillside terrain and as such is home to production for a wide range of varieties including Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Pinot noir, Sauvignon blanc, Sémillon, and Zinfandel.
884:
is situated at the northwest point of the Dry Creek Valley AVA, past Healdsburg. The area was first planted by Italian immigrants at the turn of the 20th century. Many of today's vineyards were formerly occupied by a
498:), means that cooler climate grapes grow well in certain regions and in others warm climate grapes are more suitable. The large production of the County means that each AVA is significant in its own right.
582:
is one of Sonoma County's newest AVAs and is a principal grape supplier to Kendall-Jackson. The AVA is surrounded to the south, east and west by the Sonoma Mountains and to the north by the city of
640:
which has shown itself to perform well with planting of white wine varieties like Chardonnay and Sauvignon blanc. The majority of the region's wineries are located on the western slopes of the
404:, military Governor of Mexican California and based in Sonoma, were producing an annual income of $ 20,000 at that time. The grapes planted would not be considered premium varieties today.
1703:
736:
occupies the boundaries between the southern end of the Alexander Valley AVA and the northern end of Napa Valley. Some of the earliest vineyards in the area was owned by
400:
in Sonoma and the subsequent annexation of California by the United States in 1854, wine grapes were an established part of agriculture in the region. The vineyards of
396:, in southern Sonoma County. Cuttings from the Sonoma mission vineyards were carried throughout the northern California area to start new vineyards. By the time of the
1431:
1161:
682:
The 27,500-acre Fort Ross-Seaview AVA is located in the western part of Sonoma County and contains 18 commercial vineyards on 506 acres. It lies entirely within the
447:
acres (198 km) of vineyards owned by more than 750 growers and 180 bonded wineries. Of the 250 wineries existing in 2007, over half are less than 20 years old.
1698:
599:
506:
1,800 growers. The Commission seeks to raise recognition for Sonoma County and encourages all wine from the county to bear the mark "Sonoma County" on it.
1554:
551:. Viticulture has existed in the area since the 1850s but the wine industry has only fairly recently experienced success beginning in the 1960s with
711:
705:
362:
358:
142:
130:
1614:
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1644:
1131:
1584:
671:
1009:
the Carneros region and southward from the Santa Rosa plain. Sonoma Valley has played a significant role in the history of California wine.
1405:
996:
832:. The AVA was proposed by E & J Gallo to accommodate wines made from a blend of grapes from scattered vineyards in Sonoma County.
1366:
1344:
1217:
862:
856:
154:
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is an all encompassing appellation that covers all of Sonoma County with the exception of the Sonoma Valley and some areas of the
1435:(Title 27: Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms; Part 9 — American Viticultural Areas; Subpart C — Approved American Viticultural Areas)
424:
1459:
1165:(Title 27: Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms; Part 4 — Labeling and Advertising of Wine; Subpart C — Standards of Identity for Wine)
454:, some wineries and vineyards experienced a week of intense heat, smoke and evacuation-caused neglect of newly fermenting wine.
1285:
436:
866:
daytime and nighttime temperatures, rainfall, and wind — virtually every climatic element influencing wine grape production.
37:
442:
In the 1920s there were 256 wineries in Sonoma County, with more than 22,000 acres (89 km) in production. During the
1208:
544:
389:
1085:
483:
950:
contains more than 500,000 acres (2,000 km), mostly along the coastline of the Pacific Ocean. It extends from
536:
628:
at the southern end of Alexander Valley and along the Santa Rosa plain. The name Chalk Hill comes from the unique
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1112:
401:
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126:
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162:
1511:
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1017:
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122:
1080:
1034:
974:
583:
548:
540:
350:
64:
1102:
556:
1622:
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of origin for wine produced from grapes grown in that county and do not require registration with the
1390:
1044:
978:
667:
532:
518:
471:
118:
106:
52:
1652:
1139:
1592:
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is influenced by longer periods of sunlight and is warmer than that in the surrounding land below.
641:
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146:
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212:
134:
110:
919:
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Cabernet Sauvignon, and Pinot noir, though the area is also known for its Merlot and Zinfandel.
1317:
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1213:
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1029:
1005:
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408:
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through the cool coastal fogs and breeze that creep into the area from the southwest through
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and is bordered on the west by the Sonoma Valley AVA. The area is known for the diverse
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is one of the most densely planted of all of Sonoma County's AVAs. Located along the
344:
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82:
1345:
Sonoma County Vintners association: Year 2006 Sonoma County grape harvest statistics
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911:
881:
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1286:"California's wine country has become fire country, leaving devastation and fear"
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as early as 1812. Padre Jose Altimira planted several thousand grape vines at
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is a sub-appellation of the Russian River Valley located near the town of
564:
the leading variety plantings followed by Sauvignon blanc and Zinfandel.
320:
284:
240:
228:
1212:(Third ed.). Oxford University Press. pp. 140, 143, 342, 643.
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204:
248:
244:
766:
spans the last, low hills of the Mayacamas Mountains dividing both
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1016:
995:
918:
910:
812:
747:
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633:
522:
482:
467:
369:
304:
1239:
336:
1678:
1000:
Outdoor wine tasting area at St. Francis Winery & Vineyards
790:
producers planting vineyards or sourcing grapes from the area.
368:
Sonoma County is one of California's largest producers of wine
586:. The region receives a moderating effect on its climate from
411:
arrived in Sonoma Valley. Upon his arrival, he purchased the
1673:
1530:"Pine Mountain-Cloverdale Peak Wine Region and Appellation"
1406:"Fountaingrove becomes newest appellation in Sonoma County"
662:
The view from Teldeschi Winery in the Dry Creek Valley AVA
353:
names in the United States automatically qualify as legal
893:
on the Russian River. The area is known for its fruity,
1512:"Explore Sonoma's Newest Appellation, the Petaluma Gap"
1555:"Russian River Valley (AVA): Appellation Description"
539:, the boundary of this appellation extends north of
915:
An unoaked Chardonnay from the Russian River Valley
200:
192:
184:
102:
88:
78:
70:
60:
1486:"Feds approve Moon Mountain AVA in Sonoma Valley"
1325:Sonoma County Office of Agricultural Commissioner
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
509:The following are appellations in Sonoma County:
1615:"Sonoma Mountain (AVA): Appellation Description"
973:, in the Sonoma Mountains, includes the town of
740:. The area is known for its Cabernet Sauvignon.
1460:"Green Valley of Russian River Valley Wineries"
1383:"Bennett Valley (AVA): Appellation Description"
1206:Robinson, Jancis; Harding, Julia, eds. (2006).
1201:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1185:
670:in the Russian River Valley centers around the
1645:"Sonoma Valley (AVA): Appellation Description"
1585:"Sonoma Coast (AVA): Appellation Description"
1432:"§ 9.57 Green Valley of Russian River Valley"
8:
1704:Food and drink in the San Francisco Bay Area
1361:. Mitchell Beazley Publishing. p. 273.
555:. Significant purchases of vineyard land by
30:
1679:Sonoma Valley Vintners and Growers Alliance
1251:Sonoma County Vintners: Winemaking Timeline
1312:
1310:
1308:
1264:"Sonoma County Vintners: History Overview"
923:A vineyard in the Russian River Valley AVA
527:A Cabernet Sauvignon from Alexander Valley
45:
1357:Johnson, Hugh; Robinson, Jancis (2005).
1132:"Sonoma County: Appellation Description"
712:Green Valley of Russian River Valley AVA
706:Green Valley of Russian River Valley AVA
384:Grapes were planted in Sonoma County at
363:Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau
359:United States Department of the Treasury
143:Moon Mountain District Sonoma County AVA
131:Green Valley of Russian River Valley AVA
1284:La Ganga, Maria L. (November 3, 2019).
1123:
427:, wineries such as Bundschu, Foppiano,
1510:Boone, Virginie (September 26, 2019).
29:
27:Wine made in Sonoma County, California
7:
1699:Economy of Sonoma County, California
1484:Bussewitz, Cathy (October 1, 2013).
1404:Swindell, Bill (February 24, 2015).
794:Moon Mountain District Sonoma County
700:Green Valley of Russian River Valley
752:Grapes growing along State Route 12
462:In 2004, growers harvested 165,783
439:were established that still exist.
415:vineyard, which he then renamed it
1669:Sonoma County Winegrape Commission
1240:Sonoma County Winegrape Commission
188:1,786 square miles (4,626 km)
25:
863:Pine Mountain-Cloverdale Peak AVA
857:Pine Mountain-Cloverdale Peak AVA
770:and Sonoma Valleys just north of
155:Pine Mountain-Cloverdale Peak AVA
1318:"2006 Agricultural Crop Report"
1162:"§ 4.25 Appellations of Origin"
1086:Viansa Winery & Marketplace
1021:The view of Sonoma Valley from
817:A Chardonnay from Sonoma County
782:(Domaine Chandon California),
716:Sonoma County Green Valley AVA
1:
851:Pine Mountain-Cloverdale Peak
1209:The Oxford Companion to Wine
390:Mission San Francisco Solano
1439:Code of Federal Regulations
1169:Code of Federal Regulations
407:In 1855, a Hungarian named
392:in what is now the city of
1720:
989:
962:
939:
904:
873:
854:
839:
806:
755:
725:
714:was formerly known as the
703:
651:
609:
571:
516:
196:60,000 acres (240 km)
127:Fountaingrove District AVA
1253:. Retrieved 10 July 2007.
1113:Wine Country (California)
487:Sonoma County, California
341:Sonoma County, California
193:Size of planted vineyards
44:
35:
1516:Wine Enthusiast Magazine
1347:. Retrieved 10 July 2007
1076:Korbel Champagne Cellars
929:Russian River Valley AVA
907:Russian River Valley AVA
786:(Domaine Carneros), and
435:, Gundlach, Quitzow and
163:Russian River Valley AVA
55:in central Sonoma County
1464:AmericanWineryGuide.com
1359:The World Atlas of Wine
470:) of wine grapes worth
402:General Mariano Vallejo
372:, far outproducing the
1674:Sonoma County Vintners
1621:. 2007. Archived from
1591:. 2008. Archived from
1561:. 2007. Archived from
1389:. 2008. Archived from
1138:. 2007. Archived from
1081:Remick Ridge Vineyards
1035:Charles Creek Vineyard
1025:
1001:
924:
916:
818:
753:
691:Fountaingrove District
663:
557:E & J Gallo Winery
528:
501:The prominence of the
488:
1103:Mendocino County wine
1020:
999:
922:
914:
816:
751:
661:
526:
486:
179:West Sonoma Coast AVA
123:Fort Ross-Seaview AVA
1655:on November 2, 2007.
1393:on November 4, 2007.
901:Russian River Valley
668:Dry Creek Valley AVA
533:Alexander Valley AVA
519:Alexander Valley AVA
299:, Sauvignon Musque,
119:Dry Creek Valley AVA
107:Alexander Valley AVA
53:Dry Creek Valley AVA
18:Sonoma County (wine)
1649:Appellation America
1619:Appellation America
1589:Appellation America
1565:on November 2, 2008
1559:Appellation America
1387:Appellation America
1142:on October 27, 2007
1136:Appellation America
971:Sonoma Mountain AVA
965:Sonoma Mountain AVA
823:Northern Sonoma AVA
809:Northern Sonoma AVA
642:Mayacamas Mountains
171:Sonoma Mountain AVA
147:Northern Sonoma AVA
32:
1490:The Press Democrat
1410:The Press Democrat
1050:De Loach Vineyards
1026:
1002:
925:
917:
819:
754:
738:Beringer Vineyards
734:Knights Valley AVA
728:Knights Valley AVA
664:
580:Bennett Valley AVA
529:
489:
333:Sonoma County wine
213:Cabernet Sauvignon
135:Knights Valley AVA
111:Bennett Valley AVA
1291:Los Angeles Times
1071:Kistler Vineyards
1066:Kenwood Vineyards
1045:D'Agostini Winery
1030:B. R. Cohn Winery
1006:Sonoma Valley AVA
992:Sonoma Valley AVA
678:Fort Ross-Seaview
409:Agoston Haraszthy
330:
329:
175:Sonoma Valley AVA
51:Vineyards in the
16:(Redirected from
1711:
1657:
1656:
1651:. Archived from
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1605:
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1177:
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1166:
1158:
1152:
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1149:
1147:
1128:
1108:Napa County wine
1098:Lake County wine
1013:Notable wineries
948:Sonoma Coast AVA
942:Sonoma Coast AVA
891:Warm Springs Dam
842:Petaluma Gap AVA
764:Los Carneros AVA
758:Los Carneros AVA
684:Sonoma Coast AVA
654:Dry Creek Valley
648:Dry Creek Valley
545:Mendocino County
513:Alexander Valley
450:During the 2019
413:Salvador Vallejo
398:Bear Flag Revolt
317:Touriga Nacional
167:Sonoma Coast AVA
151:Petaluma Gap AVA
139:Los Carneros AVA
71:Year established
49:
33:
21:
1719:
1718:
1714:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1694:California wine
1684:
1683:
1665:
1660:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1628:
1626:
1625:on July 7, 2007
1613:
1612:
1608:
1598:
1596:
1595:on May 16, 2008
1583:
1582:
1578:
1568:
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1553:
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1548:
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1527:
1523:
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1425:
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1403:
1402:
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1369:
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1355:
1351:
1343:
1339:
1329:
1327:
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1306:
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1294:
1283:
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1249:
1245:
1238:
1227:
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1205:
1204:
1183:
1173:
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1159:
1155:
1145:
1143:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1094:
1060:Kendall-Jackson
1015:
994:
988:
967:
961:
959:Sonoma Mountain
944:
938:
909:
903:
889:created by the
878:
872:
859:
853:
844:
838:
811:
805:
803:Northern Sonoma
796:
780:Moët et Chandon
778:houses such as
760:
746:
730:
724:
708:
702:
693:
680:
656:
650:
614:
608:
600:Taylor Mountain
596:Sonoma Mountain
576:
570:
561:Kendall-Jackson
521:
515:
503:California wine
481:
460:
382:
374:Napa Valley AVA
297:Sauvignon blanc
201:Grapes produced
97:North Coast AVA
56:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1717:
1715:
1707:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1686:
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1681:
1676:
1671:
1664:
1663:External links
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990:Main article:
987:
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979:micro-climates
963:Main article:
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940:Main article:
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905:Main article:
902:
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874:Main article:
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840:Main article:
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827:Petaluma River
807:Main article:
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756:Main article:
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726:Main article:
723:
722:Knights Valley
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704:Main article:
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652:Main article:
649:
646:
618:Chalk Hill AVA
612:Chalk Hill AVA
610:Main article:
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574:Bennett Valley
572:Main article:
569:
568:Bennett Valley
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517:Main article:
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257:Muscat Canelli
237:Gewürztraminer
209:Cabernet Franc
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115:Chalk Hill AVA
104:
100:
99:
90:
86:
85:
80:
76:
75:
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
50:
42:
41:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1716:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
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1692:
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1680:
1677:
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1672:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1662:
1654:
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1646:
1640:
1637:
1624:
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1616:
1610:
1607:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1580:
1577:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1550:
1547:
1535:
1534:Sonoma County
1531:
1525:
1522:
1517:
1513:
1506:
1503:
1491:
1487:
1480:
1477:
1465:
1461:
1455:
1452:
1440:
1433:
1427:
1424:
1411:
1407:
1400:
1397:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1378:
1375:
1370:
1368:1-84000-332-4
1364:
1360:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1341:
1338:
1326:
1319:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1305:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1280:
1277:
1265:
1259:
1256:
1252:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1226:
1221:
1219:0-19-860990-6
1215:
1211:
1210:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1182:
1170:
1163:
1157:
1154:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1055:Gloria Ferrer
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1040:Cline Cellars
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1023:Gloria Ferrer
1019:
1012:
1010:
1007:
998:
993:
986:Sonoma Valley
985:
983:
980:
976:
972:
966:
958:
956:
953:
952:San Pablo Bay
949:
943:
935:
933:
930:
921:
913:
908:
900:
898:
896:
892:
888:
883:
877:
869:
867:
864:
858:
850:
848:
843:
835:
833:
831:
828:
824:
815:
810:
802:
800:
793:
791:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
772:San Pablo Bay
769:
765:
759:
750:
743:
741:
739:
735:
729:
721:
719:
717:
713:
707:
699:
697:
690:
688:
685:
677:
675:
673:
669:
660:
655:
647:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
630:volcanic soil
627:
623:
619:
613:
605:
603:
601:
597:
593:
589:
588:Pacific Ocean
585:
581:
575:
567:
565:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
537:Russian River
534:
525:
520:
512:
510:
507:
504:
499:
497:
496:
485:
478:
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473:
469:
465:
457:
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448:
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430:
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405:
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399:
395:
391:
387:
379:
377:
375:
371:
366:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
346:
345:United States
342:
338:
334:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
277:Pinot Meunier
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
105:
101:
98:
94:
91:
87:
84:
83:United States
81:
77:
73:
69:
66:
63:
59:
54:
48:
43:
40:
39:
34:
31:Sonoma County
19:
1653:the original
1648:
1639:
1627:. Retrieved
1623:the original
1618:
1609:
1597:. Retrieved
1593:the original
1588:
1579:
1567:. Retrieved
1563:the original
1558:
1549:
1537:. Retrieved
1533:
1524:
1515:
1505:
1493:. Retrieved
1489:
1479:
1467:. Retrieved
1463:
1454:
1442:. Retrieved
1438:
1426:
1414:. Retrieved
1412:. Santa Rosa
1409:
1399:
1391:the original
1386:
1377:
1358:
1352:
1340:
1328:. Retrieved
1324:
1295:. Retrieved
1289:
1279:
1267:. Retrieved
1258:
1246:
1207:
1172:. Retrieved
1168:
1156:
1144:. Retrieved
1140:the original
1135:
1126:
1003:
968:
945:
936:Sonoma Coast
926:
897:Zinfandels.
882:Rockpile AVA
879:
876:Rockpile AVA
860:
845:
836:Petaluma Gap
820:
797:
761:
744:Los Carneros
731:
715:
709:
694:
681:
665:
615:
592:Crane Canyon
577:
559:in 1988 and
530:
508:
500:
493:
490:
479:Appellations
461:
452:Kincade Fire
449:
441:
406:
383:
367:
355:appellations
349:
332:
331:
265:Petite Sirah
261:Petit Verdot
225:Chenin blanc
159:Rockpile AVA
36:
1416:January 14,
1297:November 8,
553:Simi Winery
444:Prohibition
425:Prohibition
423:and before
417:Buena Vista
309:Tempranillo
269:Pinot blanc
103:Sub-regions
65:U.S. County
38:Wine region
1688:Categories
1629:January 4,
1599:January 4,
1569:January 4,
1444:January 4,
1174:January 4,
1146:January 4,
1119:References
975:Glen Ellen
784:Taittinger
624:along the
606:Chalk Hill
584:Santa Rosa
549:Cloverdale
541:Healdsburg
458:Winemaking
437:Sebastiani
293:Sangiovese
281:Pinot noir
273:Pinot gris
233:Gamay noir
221:Chardonnay
185:Total area
93:California
887:reservoir
830:watershed
776:Champagne
672:Dry Creek
626:foothills
547:north of
466:(150,396
421:Civil War
386:Fort Ross
343:, in the
325:Zinfandel
313:Tinta Cao
289:Roussanne
253:Mourvedre
217:Carignane
1330:July 11,
1269:July 10,
1092:See also
870:Rockpile
594:between
339:made in
321:Viognier
301:Sémillon
285:Riesling
241:Grenache
229:Cinsault
622:Windsor
495:terroir
380:History
205:Barbera
89:Part of
79:Country
1539:May 2,
1495:May 2,
1365:
1216:
1062:Winery
636:white
634:chalky
543:up to
468:tonnes
429:Korbel
394:Sonoma
370:grapes
351:County
249:Merlot
245:Malbec
1469:1 May
1321:(PDF)
305:Syrah
1631:2008
1601:2008
1571:2008
1541:2020
1497:2020
1471:2020
1446:2008
1418:2017
1363:ISBN
1332:2007
1299:2019
1271:2007
1214:ISBN
1176:2008
1148:2008
1004:The
969:The
946:The
927:The
895:ripe
880:The
861:The
821:The
788:Cava
768:Napa
762:The
732:The
710:The
666:The
616:The
598:and
578:The
531:The
472:US$
464:tons
433:Simi
337:wine
74:1850
61:Type
638:ash
632:of
335:is
1690::
1647:.
1617:.
1587:.
1557:.
1532:.
1514:.
1488:.
1462:.
1437:.
1408:.
1385:.
1323:.
1307:^
1288:.
1228:^
1184:^
1167:.
1134:.
644:.
602:.
431:,
376:.
365:.
361:,
347:.
323:,
319:,
315:,
311:,
307:,
303:,
295:,
291:,
287:,
283:,
279:,
275:,
271:,
267:,
263:,
259:,
255:,
251:,
247:,
243:,
239:,
235:,
231:,
227:,
223:,
219:,
215:,
211:,
207:,
177:,
173:,
169:,
165:,
161:,
157:,
153:,
149:,
145:,
141:,
137:,
133:,
129:,
125:,
121:,
117:,
113:,
109:,
95:,
1633:.
1603:.
1573:.
1543:.
1518:.
1499:.
1473:.
1448:.
1420:.
1371:.
1334:.
1301:.
1273:.
1222:.
1178:.
1150:.
492:(
20:)
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