358:, "the girl from the fiction department... was looking at him... She was very young, he thought, she still expected something from life... She would not accept it as a law of nature that the individual is always defeated... All you needed was luck and cunning and boldness. She did not understand that there was no such thing as happiness, that the only victory lay in the far future, long after you were dead."
33:
271:), in England. She left at 17 and, after learning French in Switzerland, took a secretarial course. As a young woman, Brownell was responsible for transcribing and editing the copy text for the first edition of the Winchester
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1185:
345:, who was a colleague and friend of George Orwell during the last decade of the writer's life, and other friends of Orwell, have said that Sonia was the model for Julia, the heroine of
232:
into over 16 languages, and for
British embassies to disseminate the book in over 14 countries for propaganda purposes. Soon after her husband's death, Sonia sold the film rights to
318:
George Orwell's friends, as well as various Orwell experts, have noted that
Brownell helped Orwell through the painful last months of his life and, according to
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1568:
215:
457:
in
December 1980, having spent a fortune trying to protect Orwell's name and having been swindled out of her remaining funds by an unscrupulous accountant.
263:, the daughter of a British colonial official. Her father died when she was four years old. When she was six, she was sent to the Sacred Heart Convent in
322:, cheered Orwell up greatly. However, others have argued that she may have also been attracted to him primarily because of his fame. Orwell biographer
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468:, chapter 12 verses 1-7 about the breaking of the golden bowl, that she had asked Anthony Powell to read at Orwell's funeral thirty years earlier.
959:
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he did not think that
Brownell "had much influence on his life" and asserted that "it was more or less an accident that they married."
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558:"All Propaganda is Dangerous, but Some are More Dangerous than Others: George Orwell and the Use of Literature as Propaganda"
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311:, Orwell became desperately lonely. On 13 October 1949, he married Brownell, only three months before his death from
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magazine that "although Sonia had no children of her own, she became almost like a second mother to me."
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Brownell had several godchildren and was very close to some of them. Her godson
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545:. Taylor & Francis e-library: Frank and Cass Company Limited. p. 117.
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Sonia was also close friends with many writers and artists, including
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Brownell was fiercely protective of Orwell's estate and edited, with
661:"Review: The Girl from the Fiction Department and Orwell's Victory"
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240:(CIA). This deal resulted in the creation of the propaganda film
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899:
The Girl from the
Fiction Department: A Portrait of Sonia Orwell
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293:
Brownell first met Orwell when she worked as the assistant to
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Politics vs. Literature: An
Examination of Gulliver's Travels
387:
The
Collected Essays, Journalism and Letters of George Orwell
445:, who drew a sketch in her honour, which he marked "Sonia."
528:
Archives of
Authority: Empire, Culture and the Cold War
543:
Across the Block: Cold War
Cultural and Social History
218:, which helped to increase the international fame of
189:(25 August 1918 – 11 December 1980), better known as
530:. Woodstock: Princeton University Press. p. 40.
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228:. With her support, the IRD was able to translate
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389:(4 volumes, Secker & Warburg, London, 1968).
720:. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 3.
401:in 1958, and had affairs with several British
214:(IRD), a propaganda department of the British
953:
277:, as assistant to the eminent medievalist at
8:
847:. Stockfield: Acumen Publishing. p. 5.
743:"Orwell Papers: Sonia Orwell (Blair) papers"
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925:Eileen : the making of George Orwell
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197:. Sonia is believed to be the model for
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453:Brownell died penniless in London of a
136: 1949; died 1950)
7:
1584:People educated at Woldingham School
307:. After the death of his first wife
1569:Deaths from brain cancer in England
813:. Timesonline.co.uk. 15 August 2014
14:
1438:Inside the Whale and Other Essays
1323:Politics and the English Language
1288:A Good Word for the Vicar of Bray
16:Wife of George Orwell (1918–1980)
1594:British people in colonial India
1365:Some Thoughts on the Common Toad
1358:Second Thoughts on James Burnham
1059:Down and Out in Paris and London
807:"Tim Carroll 'A writer wronged'"
491:"Dedicated follower of passions"
193:, was the second wife of writer
160:
927:, London : Unbound, 2020,
212:Information Research Department
156:
133:
1274:Confessions of a Book Reviewer
1:
1281:Decline of the English Murder
687:Epps, Garrett (3 June 1981).
659:Lewis, Jeremy (19 May 2002).
562:Journal of Strategic Security
1344:The Prevention of Literature
901:. London: Hamish Hamilton.
845:Merleau-Ponty: Key Concepts
575:10.5038/1944-0472.8.3S.1483
301:, at the literary magazine
238:Central Intelligence Agency
1610:
1330:The Politics of Starvation
1228:Lear, Tolstoy and the Fool
1133:Spilling the Spanish Beans
1016:Keep the Aspidistra Flying
1537:
1200:Raffles and Miss Blandish
1193:Poetry and the Microphone
975:
718:Orwell: A Personal Memoir
526:Rubin, Andrew N. (2012).
376:University College London
30:
1394:Such, Such Were the Joys
1186:The Lion and the Unicorn
1172:The Art of Donald McGill
1165:My Country Right or Left
460:Her friend, the painter
378:, which opened in 1960.
1351:Riding Down from Bangor
843:Reynolds, Jack (2008).
556:Senn, Samantha (2015).
297:, a friend of his from
1067:The Road to Wigan Pier
1008:A Clergyman's Daughter
630:London Review of Books
625:"Don't think about it"
210:Sonia worked with the
1524:The Orwell Foundation
1249:Reflections on Gandhi
1242:Toward European Unity
541:Mitter, Rana (2005).
423:Maurice Merleau-Ponty
279:Manchester University
269:Roehampton University
255:Brownell was born in
1484:Eileen O'Shaughnessy
1430:Betrayal of the Left
1302:The Moon Under Water
1214:Notes on Nationalism
1179:England Your England
1126:Shooting an Elephant
1040:Nineteen Eighty-Four
356:Nineteen Eighty-Four
348:Nineteen Eighty-Four
337:Nineteen Eighty-Four
309:Eileen O'Shaughnessy
226:Nineteen Eighty-Four
204:Nineteen Eighty-Four
159: 1958;
1574:People from Kolkata
1479:Victor Gollancz Ltd
1267:Books v. Cigarettes
1221:The Sporting Spirit
1075:Homage to Catalonia
693:The Washington Post
399:Michael Pitt-Rivers
354:As Orwell wrote in
329:The Washington Post
187:Sonia Mary Brownell
145:Michael Pitt-Rivers
44:Sonia Mary Brownell
1508:Why Orwell Matters
1474:Secker and Warburg
1235:The English People
874:"The Horizon Girl"
872:(11 August 2003).
513:The New York Times
509:"The Widow Orwell"
411:William Coldstream
180:(adoptive stepson)
108:The Orwell Archive
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1469:Searchlight Books
1403:
1402:
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1309:A Nice Cup of Tea
1119:Bookshop Memories
1085:
1084:
1024:Coming Up for Air
933:978-1-78352-708-3
689:"The Orwell Myth"
623:(25 April 2002).
397:Brownell married
274:Le Morte d'Arthur
201:, the heroine of
184:
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62:Bengal Presidency
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1295:How the Poor Die
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1158:Inside the Whale
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236:to the American
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515:. 15 June 2003.
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883:. Retrieved
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753:. Retrieved
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670:. Retrieved
666:The Observer
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639:. Retrieved
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78:(1980-12-11)
25:Sonia Orwell
18:
1564:1980 deaths
1559:1918 births
1416:As I Please
1408:Collections
1372:Why I Write
1032:Animal Farm
368:David Astor
343:T. R. Fyvel
243:Animal Farm
234:Animal Farm
230:Animal Farm
221:Animal Farm
89:Nationality
1553:Categories
1051:Nonfiction
637:(8): 32–33
472:References
265:Roehampton
251:Early life
97:Occupation
50:1918-08-25
1464:Orwellian
1112:The Spike
1105:A Hanging
600:145306291
584:1944-0464
430:Tom Gross
383:Ian Angus
362:Archivist
174:Relatives
100:Archivist
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596:S2CID
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477:Notes
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