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Sorgenfrey plane

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that include the west edge, southwest corner, and south edge, and omit the southeast corner, east edge, northeast corner, north edge, and northwest corner.
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An illustration of the anti-diagonal and an open rectangle in the Sorgenfrey plane that meets the anti-diagonal at a single point.
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are closed sets; it can be proved that they cannot be separated by open sets, showing that
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Robert Sorgenfrey, "On the topological product of paracompact spaces",
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to many otherwise plausible-sounding conjectures. It consists of the
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that is not itself a Lindelöf space. The so-called
419: 372: 350: 325:{\displaystyle K=\{(x,-x)\mid x\in \mathbb {Q} \}} 324: 259: 223: 155: 131: 101: 64: 163:is an example of a space that is a product of 560: 489:reprint of 1978 ed.). Berlin, New York: 8: 319: 284: 218: 183: 16:Frequently-cited counterexample in topology 567: 553: 366: 365: 363: 337: 315: 314: 276: 253: 252: 250: 214: 213: 175: 149: 148: 146: 125: 124: 122: 95: 94: 92: 58: 57: 55: 238:subset of this space, and this is a non- 342: 109:from now on, is therefore the set of 7: 521: 519: 351:{\displaystyle \Delta \setminus K} 339: 177: 87:for the Sorgenfrey plane, denoted 14: 523: 139:are unions of such rectangles. 302: 287: 201: 186: 1: 539:. You can help Knowledge by 373:{\displaystyle \mathbb {S} } 260:{\displaystyle \mathbb {S} } 156:{\displaystyle \mathbb {S} } 132:{\displaystyle \mathbb {S} } 102:{\displaystyle \mathbb {S} } 65:{\displaystyle \mathbb {R} } 482:Counterexamples in Topology 74:half-open interval topology 607: 518: 386:perfectly normal spaces 477:Seebach, J. Arthur Jr. 462:Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 374: 352: 326: 261: 225: 157: 133: 103: 66: 35:is a frequently-cited 24: 375: 353: 327: 262: 226: 158: 134: 104: 67: 43:of two copies of the 22: 388:need not be normal. 362: 336: 275: 249: 174: 145: 121: 91: 54: 586:Topological spaces 473:Steen, Lynn Arthur 398:List of topologies 370: 348: 322: 257: 221: 153: 129: 99: 62: 25: 548: 547: 500:978-0-486-68735-3 78:Robert Sorgenfrey 598: 569: 562: 555: 533:topology-related 527: 520: 512: 456: 439:General Topology 431: 425: 422:General Topology 379: 377: 376: 371: 369: 357: 355: 354: 349: 331: 329: 328: 323: 318: 266: 264: 263: 258: 256: 230: 228: 227: 222: 217: 162: 160: 159: 154: 152: 138: 136: 135: 130: 128: 108: 106: 105: 100: 98: 71: 69: 68: 63: 61: 33:Sorgenfrey plane 606: 605: 601: 600: 599: 597: 596: 595: 576: 575: 574: 573: 516: 501: 491:Springer-Verlag 471: 468:(1947) 631–632. 453: 443:Springer-Verlag 435:Kelley, John L. 433: 416:Kelley, John L. 414: 411: 394: 360: 359: 334: 333: 273: 272: 247: 246: 244:separable space 172: 171: 165:Lindelöf spaces 143: 142: 119: 118: 89: 88: 52: 51: 47:, which is the 45:Sorgenfrey line 17: 12: 11: 5: 604: 602: 594: 593: 591:Topology stubs 588: 578: 577: 572: 571: 564: 557: 549: 546: 545: 528: 514: 513: 499: 469: 457: 451: 410: 407: 406: 405: 400: 393: 390: 368: 347: 344: 341: 321: 317: 313: 310: 307: 304: 301: 298: 295: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 255: 242:subset of the 220: 216: 212: 209: 206: 203: 200: 197: 194: 191: 188: 185: 182: 179: 151: 127: 97: 60: 37:counterexample 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 603: 592: 589: 587: 584: 583: 581: 570: 565: 563: 558: 556: 551: 550: 544: 542: 538: 535:article is a 534: 529: 526: 522: 517: 510: 506: 502: 496: 492: 488: 484: 483: 478: 474: 470: 467: 464: 463: 458: 454: 452:0-387-90125-6 448: 444: 440: 436: 432:Reprinted as 429: 424: 423: 417: 413: 412: 408: 404: 401: 399: 396: 395: 391: 389: 387: 383: 345: 311: 308: 305: 299: 296: 293: 290: 281: 278: 270: 245: 241: 237: 234: 210: 207: 204: 198: 195: 192: 189: 180: 170: 169:anti-diagonal 166: 140: 116: 112: 86: 81: 79: 75: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 21: 541:expanding it 530: 515: 480: 465: 460: 438: 428:van Nostrand 421: 271:. Note that 168: 141: 82: 32: 26: 403:Moore plane 233:uncountable 580:Categories 409:References 111:rectangles 72:under the 479:(1995) . 343:∖ 340:Δ 312:∈ 306:∣ 297:− 269:subspaces 240:separable 211:∈ 205:∣ 196:− 178:Δ 115:Open sets 49:real line 437:(1975). 418:(1955). 392:See also 236:discrete 29:topology 509:0507446 380:is not 41:product 507:  497:  449:  382:normal 231:is an 31:, the 531:This 487:Dover 85:basis 537:stub 495:ISBN 447:ISBN 332:and 117:in 27:In 582:: 505:MR 503:. 493:. 475:; 466:53 445:. 441:. 426:. 83:A 80:. 568:e 561:t 554:v 543:. 511:. 485:( 455:. 430:. 367:S 346:K 320:} 316:Q 309:x 303:) 300:x 294:, 291:x 288:( 285:{ 282:= 279:K 254:S 219:} 215:R 208:x 202:) 199:x 193:, 190:x 187:( 184:{ 181:= 150:S 126:S 96:S 59:R

Index


topology
counterexample
product
Sorgenfrey line
real line
half-open interval topology
Robert Sorgenfrey
basis
rectangles
Open sets
Lindelöf spaces
uncountable
discrete
separable
separable space
subspaces
normal
perfectly normal spaces
List of topologies
Moore plane
Kelley, John L.
General Topology
van Nostrand
Kelley, John L.
Springer-Verlag
ISBN
0-387-90125-6
Bull. Amer. Math. Soc.
Steen, Lynn Arthur

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