125:, especially by Mexican-American shipyard workers who came from the Southwestern United States. There were several Mexican-owned businesses in the Iron Triangle during that war era: La Perla, Richmond's first Mexican grocery store; Gonzales Mexican Restaurant; and The Rio Theater which showed Mexican movies.
120:
began bringing
Mexican workers to work in the Santa Fe Rail Yard in Richmond. The Railroad also built a Housing Project for Mexican railroad workers called Section housing which was located on Macdonald Avenue and Gerrard Blvd. A small Mexican community started to form at the bottom of Macdonald Ave
115:
The Latino community has been growing in the Iron
Triangle since the late 1980s, making up about 34 percent of Iron Triangle's population. The first Mexican community in Richmond started in the lower part of the Iron Triangle at the bottom of Macdonald Ave below 5th St and at A St and B St in the
137:.) Residents are attempting to reverse this image in a number of ways. One of these is the new East Bay Center for the Performing Arts (completed in 2011) at MacDonald and 11th St, which contains the aptly-named Iron Triangle Theater.
568:
286:
731:
68:
The neighborhood gets its name from three major railroad tracks which form a rough triangle and define its boundaries. The northeastern side of the Iron
Triangle is the
993:
394:
923:
918:
736:
954:
193:
133:
The Iron
Triangle is also known as a high-crime area and has become known as a 'warzone' in neighboring cities. (In fact, its name reflects that of the
721:
364:
477:
442:
40:
626:
528:
502:
452:
417:
895:
84:/Garrard Boulevard form the northwest side of the triangle. Normally, the southern side of the triangle is considered to be the now abandoned
472:
117:
85:
312:
497:
487:
427:
422:
457:
226:
834:
621:
482:
387:
290:
928:
601:
467:
432:
145:
Lillie May Jones was an Iron
Triangle resident and long time activist in the neighborhood. She advocated for the creation of the
785:
543:
538:
523:
518:
849:
287:"The Iron Triangle: Richmond's Forgotten Neighborhood, By Ryan Lillis, December 10, 2004 03:49 PM from North Gate News Online"
611:
533:
92:. Because those tracks have been removed, the southern boundary of the neighborhood is now occasionally considered to be the
335:
941:
884:
866:
790:
656:
492:
380:
81:
743:
695:
631:
583:
578:
856:
844:
97:
52:
871:
201:
889:
437:
690:
262:
778:
773:
680:
548:
134:
795:
636:
73:
69:
700:
675:
716:
403:
36:
55:
are also in the neighborhood if the more extensive of two possible definitions of its area is used.
17:
726:
616:
573:
685:
666:
839:
801:
646:
563:
447:
169:
146:
89:
76:
tracks that run beside
Carlson Boulevard, Espee Avenue, Portola Avenue, and 13th Street. The
48:
902:
861:
808:
237:
109:
44:
88:
tracks that ran between Ohio and
Chanslor Avenues and are currently being developed as the
661:
149:
359:
356:
641:
339:
987:
936:
558:
553:
815:
606:
122:
93:
77:
768:
651:
112:
community. It has a population of 19,807 and is roughly 66% African-American.
969:
956:
355:
Maps of
Richmond Neighborhood Council districts, including Iron Triangle:
152:
project, community gardens, environmental education, and flower planting.
372:
569:
Rosie the
Riveter World War II Home Front National Historical Park
376:
170:"Richmond Greenway Project | Richmond, CA - Official Website"
39:. It is a largely residential area but includes the
912:
827:
759:
752:
709:
592:
511:
410:
313:"East Bay Center for the Performing Arts enriches"
108:The area is well known as the heart of Richmond's
388:
8:
227:"Mapping Richmond's World War II Home Front"
263:"Oral History Center | UC Berkeley Library"
756:
395:
381:
373:
722:West Contra Costa Unified School District
220:
218:
924:2014 Richmond, California city election
919:2006 Richmond, California city election
236:. National Park Service. Archived from
194:"American FactFinder - Community Facts"
161:
627:East Bay Science and Technology Center
994:Neighborhoods in Richmond, California
691:Richmond Transit Village (Metro Walk)
234:Tom Butt, Mayor, City of Richmond, CA
118:Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway
7:
368:map showing Iron Triangle boundaries
135:Iron Triangle of the Vietnam war era
78:Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway
18:South Richmond, Richmond, California
622:Golden State Model Railroad Museum
25:
896:Richmond–San Rafael Ferry Company
786:Richmond Parkway Transit Center
524:McLaughlin Eastshore State Park
612:East Brother Island Lighthouse
96:tracks that run just south of
1:
942:Richmond Progressive Alliance
657:Point Molate Naval Fuel Depot
744:Salesian College Preparatory
696:West County Detention Center
632:Macdonald 80 Shopping Center
311:Hamlin, Jesse (2011-08-09).
200:. 2020-02-10. Archived from
732:John F. Kennedy High School
225:Graves, Donna (July 2004).
1010:
850:Richmond–San Rafael Bridge
890:Richmond Pacific Railroad
872:San Pablo Avenue (SR 123)
438:Chevron Richmond Refinery
43:business district along
779:San Francisco Bay Ferry
774:Richmond Ferry Terminal
681:Richmond Medical Center
549:Point Molate Beach Park
366:San Francisco Chronicle
35:, is a neighborhood in
970:37.93574°N 122.36002°W
70:Union Pacific Railroad
47:. Commercial areas on
676:Richmond Country Club
174:www.ci.richmond.ca.us
80:tracks that parallel
31:, sometimes known as
975:37.93574; -122.36002
737:Richmond High School
717:Contra Costa College
404:Richmond, California
267:www.lib.berkeley.edu
37:Richmond, California
966: /
727:De Anza High School
617:Ford Richmond Plant
574:San Pablo Peninsula
686:Richmond Shipyards
637:Masquers Playhouse
478:Parchester Village
949:
948:
880:
879:
840:Cutting Boulevard
802:California Zephyr
647:Pacific East Mall
564:Richmond Greenway
448:El Sobrante Hills
443:Downtown Richmond
243:on 23 August 2014
147:Richmond Greenway
121:that grew during
90:Richmond Greenway
49:Cutting Boulevard
41:downtown Richmond
16:(Redirected from
1001:
981:
980:
978:
977:
976:
971:
967:
964:
963:
962:
959:
903:Shipyard Railway
885:Port of Richmond
867:Richmond Parkway
862:Macdonald Avenue
809:Capitol Corridor
791:Richmond station
757:
503:Richmond Heights
473:North & East
418:Atchison Village
397:
390:
383:
374:
343:
333:
327:
326:
324:
323:
308:
302:
301:
299:
298:
289:. Archived from
283:
277:
276:
274:
273:
259:
253:
252:
250:
248:
242:
231:
222:
213:
212:
210:
209:
190:
184:
183:
181:
180:
166:
141:Lillie May Jones
110:African-American
82:Richmond Parkway
45:Macdonald Avenue
33:Central Richmond
21:
1009:
1008:
1004:
1003:
1002:
1000:
999:
998:
984:
983:
974:
972:
968:
965:
960:
957:
955:
953:
952:
950:
945:
908:
876:
823:
761:
748:
705:
669:Red Oak Victory
662:Red Rock Island
602:Brother Islands
594:
588:
507:
406:
401:
352:
347:
346:
334:
330:
321:
319:
310:
309:
305:
296:
294:
285:
284:
280:
271:
269:
261:
260:
256:
246:
244:
240:
229:
224:
223:
216:
207:
205:
192:
191:
187:
178:
176:
168:
167:
163:
158:
150:rails to trails
143:
131:
106:
66:
61:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1007:
1005:
997:
996:
986:
985:
947:
946:
944:
939:
934:
933:Richmond Globe
931:
926:
921:
916:
914:
910:
909:
907:
906:
899:
892:
887:
881:
878:
877:
875:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
853:
852:
842:
837:
831:
829:
825:
824:
822:
821:
820:
819:
812:
805:
798:
788:
783:
782:
781:
771:
765:
763:
754:
753:Transportation
750:
749:
747:
746:
741:
740:
739:
734:
729:
719:
713:
711:
707:
706:
704:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
642:Mechanics Bank
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
598:
596:
590:
589:
587:
586:
584:Wildcat Canyon
581:
579:Sobrante Ridge
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
515:
513:
509:
508:
506:
505:
500:
498:Richmond Annex
495:
490:
488:Point Richmond
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
428:Carriage Hills
425:
423:Brickyard Cove
420:
414:
412:
408:
407:
402:
400:
399:
392:
385:
377:
371:
370:
362:
351:
350:External links
348:
345:
344:
340:East Bay Times
328:
303:
278:
254:
214:
185:
160:
159:
157:
154:
142:
139:
130:
127:
105:
102:
98:Interstate 580
65:
62:
60:
57:
53:Interstate 580
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1006:
995:
992:
991:
989:
982:
979:
943:
940:
938:
937:Richmond Post
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
911:
905:
904:
900:
898:
897:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
882:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
851:
848:
847:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
832:
830:
826:
818:
817:
813:
811:
810:
806:
804:
803:
799:
797:
794:
793:
792:
789:
787:
784:
780:
777:
776:
775:
772:
770:
767:
766:
764:
758:
755:
751:
745:
742:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
724:
723:
720:
718:
715:
714:
712:
708:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
670:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
599:
597:
591:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
559:Red Rock Cove
557:
555:
554:Potrero Ridge
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
534:Miller / Knox
532:
530:
529:Kennedy Grove
527:
525:
522:
520:
519:Brooks Island
517:
516:
514:
510:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
463:Iron Triangle
461:
459:
458:Hilltop Green
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
415:
413:
411:Neighborhoods
409:
405:
398:
393:
391:
386:
384:
379:
378:
375:
369:
367:
363:
361:
358:
354:
353:
349:
342:
341:
336:
332:
329:
318:
314:
307:
304:
293:on 2014-05-03
292:
288:
282:
279:
268:
264:
258:
255:
239:
235:
228:
221:
219:
215:
204:on 2020-02-10
203:
199:
195:
189:
186:
175:
171:
165:
162:
155:
153:
151:
148:
140:
138:
136:
128:
126:
124:
119:
113:
111:
103:
101:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
63:
58:
56:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
29:Iron Triangle
19:
951:
929:City Council
901:
894:
816:San Joaquins
814:
807:
800:
668:
607:Castro Rocks
544:Point Pinole
539:Point Isabel
483:Point Isabel
462:
365:
338:
331:
320:. Retrieved
316:
306:
295:. Retrieved
291:the original
281:
270:. Retrieved
266:
257:
245:. Retrieved
238:the original
233:
206:. Retrieved
202:the original
197:
188:
177:. Retrieved
173:
164:
144:
132:
123:World War II
114:
107:
104:Demographics
67:
64:Nomenclature
32:
28:
26:
973: /
961:122°21′36″W
835:23rd Street
671:Ship Museum
595:of interest
958:37°56′09″N
769:AC Transit
652:The Plunge
468:Marina Bay
433:Campus Bay
322:2021-08-30
297:2014-05-03
272:2021-08-30
208:2021-08-30
198:archive.ph
179:2021-08-30
129:Reputation
710:Education
701:Winehaven
51:and near
988:Category
913:Politics
247:27 April
86:Santa Fe
762:transit
493:Pullman
453:Hilltop
116:1920s.
59:History
760:Public
593:Points
317:SFGATE
845:I-580
828:Roads
512:Parks
360:large
357:small
241:(PDF)
230:(PDF)
156:Notes
857:I-80
796:BART
249:2015
94:BNSF
74:BART
27:The
667:SS
990::
337:,
315:.
265:.
232:.
217:^
196:.
172:.
100:.
396:e
389:t
382:v
325:.
300:.
275:.
251:.
211:.
182:.
72:/
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.