Knowledge (XXG)

Southern Uplands

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151: 140: 51: 35: 113: 86: 63: 101: 2009: 129: 859:' first woollen mill was built in 1800, but textile manufacture had a long history in the area: linen production had been a major industry since the Middle Ages. The textile industry declined in the late 20th century, with 7,800 people employed in 1981 and only 4,400 by 1998. However, it continues to be significant both to the local economy and to that of Scotland in general. 782:
extend into the region. After local government reorganisation in 1974 and prior to further reorganisation in 1996, the Southern Uplands were administered by the two 'regions' of Dumfries & Galloway and Borders along with the southern margins of the regions of Strathclyde and Lothian. Within each
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The geography of the region has caused it to be sparsely populated, a characteristic shared with the Highlands but in contrast to the Central Lowlands. Although the political and geographical borders do not precisely coincide, the two southern local authority areas have a combined population of
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There is some good rock climbing in the Southern Uplands, particularly in the western portion, the Galloway Hills. The majority of the climbing is on good quality granite, often slabby and sometimes a bit broken in nature. In cold winters there is good ice climbing on the hills of
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that are now exploited by rivers and define valleys across the Southern Uplands. Levels of deformation associated with these faults is highly variable but is pervasive in the finer-grained sediments. Secondary mineralisation has further altered these Lower
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Several primary roads run through the Southern Uplands, most of which run north–south, with the most notable exception being the A75. The most significant of these roads is the M74 motorway connecting Scotland and England. These roads include:
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within this region. An overwhelmingly rural and agricultural region, the Southern Uplands are partly forested and contain many areas of open moorland - the hill names in the area are congruent with these characteristics.
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have been developed on upland sites. Tourism and recreation are of increasing importance: walking, fishing and grouse shooting are traditional pursuits and mountain biking has become popular in recent years.
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The Southern Uplands and especially those areas adjacent to the Anglo-Scottish border have a troubled and bloody history. They were the scene of many raids, campaigns and battles, including the
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land and along with schemes in Wales are regarded as the benchmark by which further trails in the UK should be developed. They are known as the 7stanes because each venue features a 'stane' (
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Although the summits are not as high as many in the Scottish Highlands nor other famous mountain regions, parts of the Southern Uplands are remote and mountainous, containing about 120
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of Scotland and England to the south. Major roads and railways follow the east coast route and various valley routes radiating northwards from the Carlisle area.
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The textile industry employed large numbers in many of the towns of the Scottish Borders in the 19th and 20th centuries. Stocking frames were introduced in
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at 97 mi (156 km) respectively. Several significant rivers drain southwards into the Solway Firth and Irish Sea including (from west to east) the
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Agriculture and forestry are the main forms of land use in the Southern Uplands. Sustainable power has been in production for several decades: the
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The tectonic processes involved in the formation of the accretionary wedge, where sediment is scraped off the seafloor as a tectonic plate is
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around 265,000 across 4,314 square miles (11,170 km), fewer inhabitants than five of the areas within the Central Lowlands, for example
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recall this history, re-enacting the practice of riding the boundaries of the town to enable warning to be given of raids from the south.
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of these regions were districts with their own district councils. Historically, i.e. prior to 1974, the region comprised the counties of
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The amount of forested land cover in the western Southern Uplands increased greatly between the 1940s and the 1980s, from 1% to 23%.
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was dammed to create manmade lochs as part of the Galloway Hydro Scheme. Several other lochs in Galloway are dammed such as
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The Southern Uplands have always formed a major obstacle to travel between the more heavily populated and industrialised
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Five railway lines pass through, or into, the Southern Uplands; all in a roughly north–south direction. These are the:
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centres spanning the south of Scotland, from the heart of the Scottish Borders to Dumfries and Galloway. They are on
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The region is drained by numerous rivers, the most important of which are Scotland's third and fourth longest, the
412: 144: 79: 2029: 1459:"Education Scotland – Standard Grade Bitesize Revision – Ask a Teacher – Geography – Physical – Question From PN" 1313: 1102: 1069: 1063: 1045: 372: 1088: 1041: 511: 169: 188:). The term is used both to describe the geographical region and to collectively denote the various ranges of 1956: 1436: 1301: 1073: 1003: 430: 50: 1733: 1588: 1411: 1077: 1055: 636:
To the east of Moffat is the largest natural body of water in the Borders Region of the Southern Uplands,
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There are several ranges of hills and mountains within the Southern Uplands. From east to west these are:
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the water lever of the loch was increased in 1936 when the Glenlochar Barrage was installed on the
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in the east cover almost all of the Southern Uplands. Along its northern margins, the councils of
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There are no major airports within the area. The nearest international passenger airports are
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The Southern Uplands are home to the UK's second highest, and Scotland's highest, village,
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are common in many burns and a number of the rivers in the area have populations of
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01 Dungeon Hill – 02 Merrick – 03 Little Spear of Merrick – 04 Kirriereoch – 05
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and the rest of England to the south with a station in the Southern Uplands at
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connecting with the rest of the Scottish motorway network just outside Glasgow.
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in the Scottish Borders to the English counties of Northumberland and Durham
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The area has a wide diversity of species and habitats. The uplands support
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420 million years ago. These rocks were pushed up from the sea bed into an
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though many smaller ones remain in a more natural state such as Loch Dee,
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There are numerous walks through the Southern Uplands. These include the
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Ordnance Survey 1:50,000 scale Landranger map sheets 71–73, 77–79, 83–4
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Large areas of the Southern Uplands are covered with forests such as:
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to the east, while dairy farming is traditionally more important in
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in the Southern Uplands, particularly in the west. The largest is
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Generally, sheep and arable farming are more predominant in the
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are present at some of the lochs of the Galloway Forest Park,
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and some unusual plant species. The western hills are home to
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west of the Glenkens. This is a large hill area lying between
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Some of the more notable peaks in the Southern Uplands are:
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was built between 1930 and 1936. More recently a number of
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is home to 340,000 across 184 square miles (480 km).
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coast, a distance of some 220 km (140 mi).
1633:"Walking route over Lamachan in the Minnigaff Hills" 1501:"Hill walking route over Broad Law and Dollar Law" 1323:This violent history is also commemorated in many 27:Southernmost and least populous region of Scotland 135:to Mid Craig and White Coomb from Lochcraig Head. 1296:festivals of many Southern Upland towns such as 1138:. Vehicle ferries operate between Stranraer and 1412:"About Moffat | Spa History and the Town Hall" 1220:for stone) somewhere along the forest trails. 558:, 430 m (1,410 ft) above sea level. 244:collided. The Caledonian orogeny is named for 1545:"Walk on the Bodesbeck Ridge – Ettrick Hills" 8: 1908:"John Biggar : Galloway Climbing Index" 1611:"Map of Rhinns of Kells with walking routes" 1335:. Many Border ballads were collected by Sir 108:where the Daer Water meets the Potrail Water 280:rocks which are hosts for some distinctive 1054:running from Edinburgh to the north via 2004: 1365: 1128:Glasgow Prestwick International Airport 256:. The majority of the rocks are weakly 205:The Southern Uplands consist mainly of 1808: 1797: 1757:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 1750: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1706:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 1699: 1655:Physical Map of Great Britain; sheet 1 966:: From Dumfries towards Edinburgh via 429:to the south and have the sub-ranges: 296:The Southern Uplands lie south of the 224:, roughly 400 million years ago ( 570:at 106 mi (171 km) and the 7: 1503:. Walkscotland.plus.com. 9 July 2008 841:Galloway hydro-electric power scheme 1394:Harpenden. Terra Publishing. p. 95 1392:Geology and landscapes of Scotland, 415:between Nithsdale and the Glenkens. 2070:Geography of Dumfries and Galloway 1150:in Northern Ireland respectively. 950:: From Dumfries towards Kilmarnock 331:straddling the eastern end of the 25: 2075:Geography of the Scottish Borders 1342:Minstrelsy of the Scottish Border 979:: From Carlisle to Edinburgh via 2007: 1887:. Mountaineering-scotland.org.uk 1653:Ordnance Survey 1:625,000 scale 1523:"Walking route over Culter Fell" 93:from the Bodesbeck Ridge in the 42:and other geographical areas of 143:Rhinns of Kells Range from the 2060:Geography of South Lanarkshire 1101:to a park-and-ride station at 664:lies among the Lowther Hills. 1: 1374:"The University of Edinburgh" 1132:Glasgow International Airport 1954:Southern Uplands Partnership 1439:. Tiscali.co.uk. 7 June 1995 1347:The Lay of the Last Minstrel 1091:and numerous other stations. 1080:and numerous other stations. 750:Local government in Scotland 550:: 645 m (2,116 ft) 544:: 711 m (2,333 ft) 538:: 711 m (2,333 ft) 532:: 717 m (2,352 ft) 526:: 769 m (2,523 ft) 520:: 786 m (2,579 ft) 514:: 797 m (2,615 ft) 508:: 814 m (2,671 ft) 502:: 815 m (2,674 ft) 496:: 822 m (2,697 ft) 490:: 840 m (2,760 ft) 466:and a substantial number of 2080:Mountain ranges of Scotland 2065:Geography of South Ayrshire 640:together with the adjacent 228:), when the continents and 2096: 747: 413:Carsphairn and Scaur Hills 2050:Geography of East Lothian 1926:"Things to Do in England" 1790:Robson, M. J. H. (1977). 359:Tweedsmuir or Manor Hills 512:Cairnsmore of Carsphairn 308:coast northeastwards to 89:Grey Mare's Tail in the 2055:Geography of Midlothian 1865:. Walkscotland.plus.com 1635:. Walkscotland.plus.com 1613:. Walkscotland.plus.com 1591:. Walkscotland.plus.com 1547:. Walkscotland.plus.com 1525:. Walkscotland.plus.com 811:together with parts of 312:in East Lothian on the 1807:Cite journal requires 1487:6 January 2007 at the 1097:linking Edinburgh and 462:, the majority of the 298:Southern Uplands Fault 173: 159: 147: 136: 125: 109: 97: 82: 59: 47: 2035:Geography of Scotland 1416:www.visitmoffat.co.uk 1290:Battle of Philiphaugh 1286:Battle of Nesbit Moor 1282:Battle of Ancrum Moor 996:: From Edinburgh via 881:Ayrshire dairy cattle 873:Dumfries and Galloway 760:Dumfries and Galloway 425:in the north and the 333:Anglo-Scottish border 153: 142: 131: 115: 103: 88: 65: 53: 37: 1932:on 27 September 2011 1380:on 19 December 2005. 1052:East Coast Main Line 1030:West Coast Main Line 762:in the west and the 629:, Loch Grannoch and 623:Clatteringshaws Loch 391:south of Moffatdale. 300:line that runs from 210:sedimentary deposits 174:Na Monaidhean a Deas 120:looking west to the 66:Looking east across 2045:Regions of Scotland 2040:Geology of Scotland 1980: /  1959:10 May 2015 at the 1390:Gillen, Con (2003) 1214:Forestry Commission 1194:Cairnsmore of Fleet 1165:Southern Upland Way 1087:–Carlisle line via 1064:Newcastle upon Tyne 1008:Newcastle Upon Tyne 756:unitary authorities 601:There are numerous 536:Cairnsmore of Fleet 524:Shalloch on Minnoch 447:Cairnsmore of Fleet 1912:www.johnbiggar.com 1437:"Southern Uplands" 1223:The Seven Stanes: 1060:Berwick-upon-Tweed 1040:to the north with 621:, Loch Bradan and 222:Caledonian orogeny 218:accretionary wedge 160: 148: 137: 126: 110: 98: 83: 60: 58:from the A702 road 48: 1329:Thomas the Rhymer 1136:Edinburgh Airport 829:North Lanarkshire 776:South Lanarkshire 642:Loch of the Lowes 212:deposited in the 54:The hills around 46: 16:(Redirected from 2087: 2030:Southern Uplands 2012: 2011: 2010: 2003: 1995: 1994: 1992: 1991: 1990: 1985: 1981: 1978: 1977: 1976: 1973: 1942: 1941: 1939: 1937: 1928:. Archived from 1922: 1916: 1915: 1903: 1897: 1896: 1894: 1892: 1881: 1875: 1874: 1872: 1870: 1859: 1853: 1852: 1841: 1835: 1834: 1823: 1817: 1816: 1810: 1805: 1803: 1795: 1787: 1781: 1780: 1769: 1763: 1762: 1756: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1739:on 24 March 2012 1738: 1732:. Archived from 1731: 1723: 1712: 1711: 1705: 1697: 1695: 1693: 1688:on 15 March 2012 1687: 1681:. Archived from 1680: 1672: 1666: 1663: 1657: 1651: 1645: 1644: 1642: 1640: 1629: 1623: 1622: 1620: 1618: 1607: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1585: 1579: 1578: 1576: 1574: 1563: 1557: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1541: 1535: 1534: 1532: 1530: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1497: 1491: 1480: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1455: 1449: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1433: 1427: 1426: 1424: 1422: 1408: 1402: 1388: 1382: 1381: 1376:. Archived from 1370: 1171:in the west and 1142:in Scotland and 1107:Scottish Borders 989:Scottish Borders 972:Devil's Beef Tub 869:Scottish Borders 764:Scottish Borders 744:Local government 650:Megget Reservoir 562:Rivers and lochs 518:Kirriereoch Hill 339:Lammermuir Hills 182:Central Lowlands 166:Southern Uplands 145:Carsphairn Hills 122:Devil's Beef Tub 41: 39:Southern Uplands 21: 2095: 2094: 2090: 2089: 2088: 2086: 2085: 2084: 2020: 2019: 2018: 2008: 2006: 1998: 1988: 1986: 1982: 1979: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1967: 1966: 1961:Wayback Machine 1950: 1945: 1935: 1933: 1924: 1923: 1919: 1905: 1904: 1900: 1890: 1888: 1883: 1882: 1878: 1868: 1866: 1861: 1860: 1856: 1843: 1842: 1838: 1825: 1824: 1820: 1806: 1796: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1771: 1770: 1766: 1749: 1742: 1740: 1736: 1729: 1727:"Archived copy" 1725: 1724: 1715: 1698: 1691: 1689: 1685: 1678: 1676:"Archived copy" 1674: 1673: 1669: 1664: 1660: 1652: 1648: 1638: 1636: 1631: 1630: 1626: 1616: 1614: 1609: 1608: 1604: 1594: 1592: 1587: 1586: 1582: 1572: 1570: 1565: 1564: 1560: 1550: 1548: 1543: 1542: 1538: 1528: 1526: 1521: 1520: 1516: 1506: 1504: 1499: 1498: 1494: 1489:Wayback Machine 1481: 1474: 1464: 1462: 1457: 1456: 1452: 1442: 1440: 1435: 1434: 1430: 1420: 1418: 1410: 1409: 1405: 1389: 1385: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1353:, known as the 1278: 1210:mountain biking 1202: 1200:Mountain-biking 1181: 1161: 1156: 1124: 1095:Borders Railway 1023: 934: 922: 911:Galloway Forest 893: 877:Galloway cattle 865: 837: 815:, Lanarkshire, 752: 746: 738:Eurasian otters 670: 658:Fruid Reservoir 654:Talla Reservoir 638:St. Mary's Loch 564: 456: 443:Minnigaff Hills 439:Rhinns of Kells 322: 294: 203: 170:Scottish Gaelic 162: 161: 28: 23: 22: 18:Southern Upland 15: 12: 11: 5: 2093: 2091: 2083: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2022: 2021: 2017: 2016: 1984:55.41°N 3.28°W 1964: 1963: 1949: 1948:External links 1946: 1944: 1943: 1917: 1906:Biggar, John. 1898: 1876: 1854: 1849:www.sup.org.uk 1836: 1818: 1809:|journal= 1782: 1764: 1713: 1667: 1658: 1646: 1624: 1602: 1580: 1569:. The Glenkens 1567:"The Glenkens" 1558: 1536: 1514: 1492: 1472: 1450: 1428: 1403: 1400:978-1903544099 1383: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1325:Border ballads 1277: 1274: 1273: 1272: 1267: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1237:Newton Stewart 1230: 1201: 1198: 1180: 1177: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1118: 1092: 1081: 1067: 1066:and the south. 1049: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1017: 1011: 1001: 991: 974: 961: 951: 945: 933: 930: 921: 918: 914: 913: 908: 902: 892: 889: 864: 861: 836: 833: 768:South Ayrshire 748:Main article: 745: 742: 720:and along the 718:St Mary's Loch 682:mountain hares 669: 666: 662:Daer Reservoir 563: 560: 552: 551: 545: 539: 533: 527: 521: 515: 509: 503: 497: 491: 485: 455: 452: 451: 450: 431:The Awful Hand 419:Galloway Hills 416: 410: 392: 386: 381:north-east of 376: 366: 356: 349:Moorfoot Hills 346: 336: 321: 318: 293: 290: 202: 199: 104:Source of the 32: 31: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2092: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2027: 2025: 2015: 2005: 2001: 1996: 1993: 1962: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1951: 1947: 1931: 1927: 1921: 1918: 1913: 1909: 1902: 1899: 1886: 1880: 1877: 1864: 1858: 1855: 1850: 1846: 1840: 1837: 1832: 1828: 1822: 1819: 1814: 1801: 1793: 1786: 1783: 1778: 1777:www.bbc.co.uk 1774: 1768: 1765: 1760: 1754: 1735: 1728: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1714: 1709: 1703: 1684: 1677: 1671: 1668: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1650: 1647: 1634: 1628: 1625: 1612: 1606: 1603: 1590: 1584: 1581: 1568: 1562: 1559: 1546: 1540: 1537: 1524: 1518: 1515: 1502: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1486: 1483: 1479: 1477: 1473: 1460: 1454: 1451: 1438: 1432: 1429: 1417: 1413: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1387: 1384: 1379: 1375: 1369: 1366: 1360: 1358: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1343: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1321: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1294:Common Riding 1291: 1287: 1283: 1275: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1178: 1176: 1175:in the east. 1174: 1173:Cockburnspath 1170: 1166: 1158: 1153: 1151: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1121: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1026: 1020: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1005: 1002: 999: 995: 992: 990: 986: 982: 978: 975: 973: 969: 965: 962: 959: 955: 952: 949: 946: 943: 940: 939: 938: 931: 929: 927: 919: 917: 912: 909: 906: 903: 901: 898: 897: 896: 890: 888: 886: 885:Cheviot sheep 882: 878: 874: 870: 862: 860: 858: 854: 849: 846: 842: 834: 832: 830: 824: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 789:Kirkcudbright 786: 781: 777: 773: 772:East Ayrshire 769: 765: 761: 757: 751: 743: 741: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 710:red squirrels 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 686:golden eagles 683: 679: 675: 667: 665: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 634: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 599: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 561: 559: 557: 549: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 530:Lamachan Hill 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 479: 478: 475: 473: 469: 465: 461: 453: 448: 444: 440: 436: 435:Dungeon Hills 432: 428: 424: 420: 417: 414: 411: 408: 404: 400: 396: 395:Lowther Hills 393: 390: 389:Ettrick Hills 387: 384: 380: 377: 374: 370: 367: 364: 360: 357: 354: 350: 347: 344: 340: 337: 334: 330: 329:Cheviot Hills 327: 326: 325: 319: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 291: 289: 287: 283: 279: 274: 270: 265: 263: 259: 258:metamorphosed 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 214:Iapetus Ocean 211: 208: 200: 198: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 157: 152: 146: 141: 134: 130: 123: 119: 114: 107: 102: 96: 95:Ettrick Hills 92: 87: 81: 77: 73: 72:Lowther Hills 69: 64: 57: 52: 45: 40: 36: 30: 19: 1989:55.41; -3.28 1965: 1934:. Retrieved 1930:the original 1920: 1911: 1901: 1889:. Retrieved 1879: 1867:. Retrieved 1857: 1848: 1839: 1831:BBC Bitesize 1830: 1821: 1800:cite journal 1785: 1776: 1767: 1741:. Retrieved 1734:the original 1690:. Retrieved 1683:the original 1670: 1661: 1654: 1649: 1637:. Retrieved 1627: 1615:. Retrieved 1605: 1593:. Retrieved 1583: 1571:. Retrieved 1561: 1549:. Retrieved 1539: 1527:. Retrieved 1517: 1505:. Retrieved 1495: 1463:. Retrieved 1453: 1441:. Retrieved 1431: 1419:. Retrieved 1415: 1406: 1391: 1386: 1378:the original 1368: 1346: 1340: 1337:Walter Scott 1322: 1279: 1270:Newcastleton 1265:Innerleithen 1257:Tweed Valley 1252:Forest of Ae 1233:Kirroughtree 1222: 1203: 1182: 1162: 1125: 1024: 935: 926:Central Belt 923: 915: 900:Forest of Ae 894: 866: 855:in 1771 and 850: 838: 825: 821:East Lothian 780:East Lothian 753: 690:hen harriers 671: 635: 615:Water of Ken 613:as well the 600: 565: 553: 476: 457: 427:Solway Firth 379:Moffat Hills 369:Culter Hills 323: 295: 266: 204: 165: 163: 156:Mullwharchar 91:Moffat Hills 38: 29: 1987: / 1891:26 February 1869:26 February 1639:26 February 1617:26 February 1595:26 February 1573:26 February 1551:26 February 1529:26 February 1507:26 February 1465:26 February 1443:26 February 1169:Portpatrick 1122:Air and sea 863:Agriculture 726:Brown trout 722:River Tweed 644:and nearby 592:River Annan 572:River Tweed 568:River Clyde 556:Wanlockhead 500:The Cheviot 494:White Coomb 320:Hill ranges 220:during the 106:River Clyde 80:Scaur Hills 2024:Categories 1421:29 October 1361:References 1357:Shepherd. 1351:James Hogg 1349:), as did 1242:Dalbeattie 1208:are seven 1154:Recreation 1115:Galashiels 1099:Midlothian 1085:Kilmarnock 1010:and beyond 985:Galashiels 954:M74/A74(M) 857:Galashiels 845:wind farms 817:Midlothian 678:red grouse 646:Loch Skeen 631:Loch Trool 627:Loch Enoch 588:River Nith 576:River Cree 399:Clydesdale 363:Tweedsmuir 302:Ballantrae 278:Palaeozoic 133:Loch Skene 76:Cairnkinna 1261:Glentress 1228:Glentrool 1140:Cairnryan 1103:Tweedbank 1076:line via 1070:Stranraer 1046:Lockerbie 1038:Edinburgh 920:Transport 730:sea trout 706:wild boar 619:Loch Doon 611:River Dee 596:River Esk 584:River Urr 580:River Dee 506:Corserine 488:Broad Law 423:Loch Doon 407:Nithsdale 403:Annandale 371:south of 361:south of 353:Edinburgh 351:south of 341:south of 314:North Sea 292:Geography 269:subducted 262:greywacke 252:name for 246:Caledonia 234:Laurentia 194:mountains 186:Highlands 118:Hart Fell 68:Nithsdale 56:Durisdeer 2014:Scotland 1957:Archived 1753:cite web 1702:cite web 1485:Archived 1318:Langholm 1298:Jedburgh 1288:and the 1186:Craignaw 1179:Climbing 1089:Dumfries 1083:Glasgow– 1042:Carlisle 1032:linking 998:Jedburgh 987:and the 970:and the 891:Forestry 813:Ayrshire 797:Roxburgh 793:Dumfries 754:The two 700:, feral 698:roe deer 694:red deer 668:Wildlife 607:Loch Ken 594:and the 548:Craignaw 468:Corbetts 460:Marilyns 397:between 306:Ayrshire 254:Scotland 242:Avalonia 230:terranes 207:Silurian 184:and the 178:Scotland 44:Scotland 1972:55°25′N 1936:25 June 1743:25 June 1692:25 June 1355:Ettrick 1339:in his 1333:Tam Lin 1314:Selkirk 1310:Peebles 1276:Culture 1235:, near 1206:7stanes 1190:Merrick 1159:Walking 1144:Belfast 1074:Glasgow 1034:Glasgow 835:Economy 809:Berwick 805:Selkirk 801:Peebles 785:Wigtown 714:Ospreys 660:whilst 482:Merrick 472:Grahams 464:Donalds 304:on the 282:springs 260:coarse 238:Baltica 201:Geology 78:in the 74:– from 70:to the 2000:Portal 1975:3°17′W 1398:  1306:Hawick 1292:. The 1284:, the 1109:, via 1078:Girvan 1056:Dunbar 981:Hawick 968:Moffat 958:Gretna 907:Forest 853:Hawick 734:salmon 383:Moffat 373:Biggar 343:Dunbar 310:Dunbar 286:Moffat 273:faults 1737:(PDF) 1730:(PDF) 1686:(PDF) 1679:(PDF) 1461:. BBC 1302:Kelso 1247:Mabie 1218:Scots 1148:Larne 905:Mabie 702:goats 674:black 603:lochs 542:Tinto 454:Peaks 250:Latin 190:hills 116:From 1938:2011 1893:2010 1871:2010 1813:help 1759:link 1745:2011 1708:link 1694:2011 1641:2010 1619:2010 1597:2010 1575:2010 1553:2010 1531:2010 1509:2010 1467:2010 1445:2010 1423:2015 1396:ISBN 1331:and 1316:and 1263:and 1204:The 1192:and 1146:and 1134:and 1113:and 1111:Stow 1036:and 1021:Rail 983:and 964:A701 932:Road 883:and 819:and 807:and 778:and 736:and 704:and 676:and 656:and 470:and 445:and 405:and 248:, a 240:and 192:and 164:The 1058:to 1014:A75 994:A68 948:A76 942:A77 758:of 232:of 2026:: 1910:. 1847:. 1829:. 1804:: 1802:}} 1798:{{ 1775:. 1755:}} 1751:{{ 1716:^ 1704:}} 1700:{{ 1475:^ 1414:. 1312:, 1308:, 1304:, 1300:, 1259:: 1196:. 1188:, 1130:, 1105:, 1062:, 1004:A1 977:A7 887:. 879:, 823:. 803:, 799:, 795:, 791:, 787:, 774:, 770:, 740:. 732:, 724:. 712:. 696:, 688:, 684:, 680:, 652:, 633:. 598:. 590:, 586:, 582:, 578:, 474:. 441:, 437:, 433:, 288:. 264:. 236:, 226:Ma 172:: 2002:: 1940:. 1914:. 1895:. 1873:. 1851:. 1833:. 1815:) 1811:( 1794:. 1779:. 1761:) 1747:. 1710:) 1696:. 1643:. 1621:. 1599:. 1577:. 1555:. 1533:. 1511:. 1469:. 1447:. 1425:. 1117:. 1072:– 1048:. 449:. 409:. 401:/ 385:. 375:. 365:. 355:. 345:. 335:. 168:( 124:. 20:)

Index

Southern Upland

Scotland

Durisdeer

Nithsdale
Lowther Hills
Cairnkinna
Scaur Hills

Moffat Hills
Ettrick Hills

River Clyde

Hart Fell
Devil's Beef Tub

Loch Skene

Carsphairn Hills

Mullwharchar
Scottish Gaelic
Scotland
Central Lowlands
Highlands
hills
mountains

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