914:(1899) that she gained notoriety of a different sort. The novel shocked audiences with its frank and unsentimental portrayal of female sexuality and psychology. It paved the way for the Southern novel as both a serious genre (based in the realism that had dominated the Western novel since Balzac) and one that tackled the complex and untidy emotional lives of its characters. Today she is widely regarded as not only one of the most important female writers in American literature, but one of the most important chroniclers of the post-Civil War South and one of the first writers to treat the female experience with complexity and without condescension.
1245:, climate change, and an influx of immigrants. As a result, the exact definition of what constitutes Southern literature is changing. While some critics specify that the previous definitions of Southern literature still hold, with some of them suggesting, only somewhat in jest, that all Southern literature must still contain a dead mule within its pages, most scholars of the twenty-first century South highlight the proliferation of depictions of "Souths": urban, undead, queer, activist, televisual, cinematic, and particularly multiethnic (particularly
86:
40:
321:
1050:) to construct a bucolic plantation South in which slavery was a benign, or even benevolent, institution. Under this view, she presents white southerners as victims of a rapacious Northern industrial capitalism and depicts black southerners as either lazy, stupid, and over sexualized, or as docile, childlike, and resolutely loyal to their white masters. Southern literature has always drawn audiences outside the South and outside the United States, and
55:. The 13 states in dark red and solid red are usually considered part of the South. The inclusion of some of the four states in stripes is sometimes disputed. The Census Bureau does not include Missouri, but parts of that state are considered culturally more Southern than Delaware, another state colored here in stripes, which the Census Bureau includes in the Southern region. Southern literary studies questions these geographic boundaries.
1011:(also based mostly around Vanderbilt) called for a return to the South's agrarian past and bemoaned the rise of Southern industrialism and urbanization. They noted that creativity and industrialism were not compatible and desired the return to a lifestyle that would afford the Southerner leisure (a quality the Agrarians most felt conducive to creativity). Writers like Faulkner, who won the
1564:
Around 2000 "the 'James Agee Film
Project' conducted a poll of book editors, publishers, scholars and reviewers, asking which of the thousands of Southern prose works published during the past century should be considered 'the most remarkable works of modern Southern Literature." Results of the poll
908:(1897). These stories offered not only a sociological portrait of a specific Southern culture but also furthered the legacy of the American short story as a uniquely vital and complex narrative genre. But it was with the publication of her second and final novel
1007:'s popularity increased nationwide as he shocked and astounded readers with his satiric writing highlighting the inability of the South to produce anything of cultural value. In reaction to Mencken's essay, "The Sahara of the Bozart," the
1257:). Not only do these critics argue that the very fabric of the South has changed so much that the old assumptions about southern literature no longer hold, but they argue that the U.S. South has always been a construct.
895:
was another central figure in post-Civil War
Southern literature. Focusing her writing largely on the French Creole communities of Louisiana, Chopin established her literary reputation with the short story collections
401:. However, in recent decades, the scholarship of the New Southern Studies has decentralized these conventional tropes in favor of a more geographically, politically, and ideologically expansive "South" or "Souths".
3844:
597:
defining factor in
Southern writing. Some suggest that "Southern" authors write in their individual way due to the impact of the strict cultural decorum in the South and the need to break away from it.
3786:(A checklist of scholarship on writers associated with the American South; directory arranged by period: colonial, contemporary, etc. Sponsored by Mississippi Quarterly. Ceased publication. )
921:, wrote a number of novels, plays, sermons, and non-fiction pieces which were very popular with the general public all over the USA. Dixon's greatest fame came from a trilogy of novels about
523:
In addition to the geographical component of
Southern literature, certain themes have appeared because of the similar histories of the Southern states in regard to American slavery, the
501:
349:
255:
3837:
593:, is not a Southerner. In addition, some famous Southern writers moved to the Northern U.S. So while geography is a factor, the geographical location of the author is not
1433:
642:
1461:
310:
2980:
Louis D. Rubin Jr., "From
Combray to Ithaca; or, The 'Southernness' of Southern Literature," in The Mockingbird in the Gum Tree (Louisiana State University Press, 1991)
741:. Tucker was the first Professor of Moral Philosophy at the University of Virginia. In 1836 Tucker published the first comprehensive biography of Thomas Jefferson -
5017:
4371:
3830:
2632:
2493:
2385:
1972:
1480:
751:
from 1835 to 1837. Yet in his poetry and fiction Poe rarely took up distinctly
Southern themes or subjects; his status as a "Southern" writer remains ambiguous.
3316:
2798:
Flannery O'Connor, "Some
Aspects of the Grotesque in Southern Fiction," in Mystery and Manners, ed. Sally and Robert Fitzgerald (Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1969)
4657:
535:
has also produced a strong focus within
Southern literature on the significance of family, religion, community in one's personal and social life, the use of
819:
In the second half of the 19th century, the South lost the Civil War and suffered through what many white
Southerners considered a harsh occupation (called
722:, Simms presented idealized portraits of slavery and Southern life. While popular and well regarded in South Carolina—and highly praised by such critics as
783:
833:
was published on June 24, 1865. These writers idealized the defeated South and its lost culture. Prominent writers with this point of view included poets
5012:
2181:
342:
1241:
Today, in the early twenty-first century, the
American South is undergoing a number of cultural and social changes, including rapid industrialization/
1070:
Southern literature following the Second World War grew thematically as it embraced the social and cultural changes in the South resulting from the
634:
kept a diary of his day-to-day affairs during the early 18th century. Both sets of recollections are critical documents in early Southern history.
1058:
has enjoyed an enduring legacy as the most popular American novel ever written, an incredible achievement for a female writer. Since publication,
922:
820:
589:
528:
117:
4991:
4320:
3728:
3704:
3651:
3630:
3541:
3486:
3231:
3210:
3177:
3090:
3071:
3050:
3029:
3006:
1768:
1250:
792:
645:
fueled by slave labor began to distinguish Southern society and culture more clearly from the other states of the young nations. During this
612:
544:
382:
374:
335:
269:
5022:
4720:
4297:
739:
A Voyage to the Moon: With Some Account of the Manners and Customs, Science and Philosophy, of the People of Morosofia, and Other Lunarians
481:
as well. However, "the South" is also a social, political, economic, and cultural construct that transcends these geographical boundaries.
208:
33:
1154:
1054:
has continued to popularize harmful stereotypes of southern history and culture for audiences around the world. Despite this criticism,
1046:
of the novel premiered. In the eyes of some modern scholars, Mitchell's novel consolidated white supremacist Lost Cause ideologies (see
889:." This statement applies even more to Southern literature because of the novel's frank dealings with issues such as race and violence.
4805:
4364:
3879:
3748:
3686:
3671:
3612:
3595:
3578:
3561:
3523:
3506:
3468:
3451:
3434:
3417:
3348:
3309:
3292:
3275:
3251:
3153:
3128:
2898:
2025:
1989:
1955:
877:
559:
4750:
3369:
3317:
On Native Ground: Indigenous Presences and Countercolonial Strategies in Southern Narratives of Captivity, Removal, and Repossession
2880:
2857:
2834:
2608:
2561:
2515:
2469:
2436:
2361:
2254:
532:
385:; the significance of family in the South's culture, a sense of community and the role of the individual, justice, the dominance of
290:
140:
745:. Some critics also regard Poe as a Southern author—he was raised in Richmond, attended the University of Virginia, and edited the
3773:
4906:
4650:
4496:
3795:
3169:
2090:
774:
foretold the secession of the Southern states, and imagined a guerrilla war in Virginia between federal and secessionist armies.
516:
grew. Changing historiographical trends have placed racism in the American South as emblematic of, rather than an exception to,
4690:
4083:
2155:
1016:
575:, a piece with none of the characteristics associated with "southern writing." Other Southern writers, such as popular authors
285:
238:
223:
218:
145:
39:
4891:
4710:
4501:
3819:
Since 1995 the American South has relied on the Dead Mule School of Southern Literature for quality fiction, poetry and more.
2917:
2080:
182:
107:
4624:
2754:
Marion Montgomery, "The Sense of Violation: Notes toward a Definition of 'Southern' Fiction," The Georgia Review, 19 (1965)
4619:
4599:
4436:
4357:
4268:
2646:
2070:
1246:
1047:
824:
243:
213:
124:
1189:
Southern poetry bloomed in the decades following the Second World War in large part thanks to the writing and efforts of
484:
Southern literature has been described by scholars as occupying a liminal space within wider American culture. After the
4916:
4765:
3853:
1702:
1600:
1474:
910:
493:
378:
187:
155:
102:
71:
4852:
4745:
4643:
4549:
4486:
4338:
4305:
4193:
2116:
2085:
1429:
1075:
747:
517:
390:
260:
233:
52:
4396:
4810:
4785:
4775:
3971:
2585:
2539:
2389:
1938:
1904:
1785:
1437:
1179:
1030:
730:
654:
228:
177:
150:
995:, they were more objective in their writings about the South. During the 1920s, Southern poetry thrived under the
4911:
4795:
4760:
4685:
4589:
4380:
4233:
4198:
4016:
3909:
3714:
2049:
2045:
1512:— A refereed, scholarly journal dedicated to the life and culture of the American South, past and present.
1500:
1043:
1012:
941:. Overall Dixon wrote 22 novels, numerous plays and film scripts, Christian sermons, and some non-fiction works.
765:
718:
657:, rivaled and perhaps surpassed Virginia as a literary community. Writing in Charleston, the lawyer and essayist
536:
398:
280:
1042:, published in 1936, quickly became a bestseller. It won the 1937 Pulitzer Prize, and in 1939 an equally famous
505:
85:
4921:
4755:
4614:
4609:
4594:
4388:
4273:
4178:
4138:
3996:
3959:
2065:
300:
4579:
4569:
4491:
4986:
4941:
4584:
4564:
4559:
4238:
4228:
4223:
4203:
3976:
3934:
3553:
Sacral Grooves, Limbo Gateways: Travels in Deep Southern Time, Circum-Caribbean Space, Afro-Creole Authority
2694:
2033:
1876:
1842:
1740:
1523:— A quarterly journal of fiction, nonfiction, poetry, photography, and music from and about the South.
1493:
1365:
1166:
2247:
Romances of the white man's burden : race, empire, and the plantation in American literature 1880-1936
1197:. Where earlier work primarily championed a white, agrarian past, the efforts of such poets as Dave Smith,
4976:
4875:
4800:
4700:
4695:
4680:
4554:
4544:
4539:
4529:
4446:
4421:
4406:
4315:
4310:
4153:
4068:
3986:
3954:
3944:
3767:
2429:
Cotton's queer relations : same-sex intimacy and the literature of the southern plantation, 1936-1968
2041:
1617:
1539:— A journal of new writings from the American South. Features fiction, poetry, nonfiction, and more.
1413:
1021:
955:
In the 1920s and 1930s, a renaissance in Southern literature began with the appearance of writers such as
755:
540:
410:
370:
48:
4431:
687:. His novels of frontier life and the American revolution celebrated the history of South Carolina. Like
4870:
4574:
4481:
4476:
4451:
4441:
4188:
4183:
4058:
3981:
3904:
3552:
2727:
1978:
1668:
1508:
1198:
1136:
1103:
1071:
996:
960:
937:
688:
670:
620:
4534:
1751:
917:
During the first half of the 20th century, the lawyer, politician, minister, orator, actor, and author
904:
550:
Despite these common themes, there is debate as to what makes a literary work "Southern." For example,
4604:
3497:
320:
4971:
4901:
4715:
4278:
4243:
4148:
4123:
4011:
4001:
3991:
3939:
3889:
2717:
2698:
2278:
2053:
1961:
1927:
1819:
1651:
1445:
1345:
1265:
1091:
1083:
984:
950:
829:
513:
418:
325:
931:(1905), a book and then a wildly successful play, which would eventually become the inspiration for
554:, a Missourian, defined the characteristics that many people associate with Southern writing in his
4896:
4862:
4847:
4780:
4737:
4705:
4517:
4506:
4466:
4461:
4416:
4411:
4401:
4263:
4213:
4168:
4158:
4143:
4133:
4118:
4098:
4073:
4063:
4053:
3964:
2061:
2037:
2029:
2017:
1527:
1242:
1226:
854:
796:
770:
710:
683:
Simms was a particularly significant figure, perhaps the most prominent Southern author before the
662:
658:
638:
624:
485:
366:
250:
165:
160:
760:
413:. Often, "the South" is defined, for historical as well as geographical reasons, as the states of
373:
or by writers from the region. Literature written about the American South first began during the
4966:
4830:
4770:
4666:
4471:
4456:
4283:
4258:
4163:
4103:
4078:
4048:
4038:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3899:
3884:
3811:
Organization founded in 1968 devoted to scholarship on writings and writers of the American South
3603:
3387:
2743:
2626:
2579:
2533:
2487:
2379:
2021:
2013:
1757:
1708:
1333:
1297:
1202:
1190:
1175:
1079:
1008:
988:
980:
976:
846:
778:
684:
616:
524:
489:
3339:
3514:
4946:
4790:
4218:
4173:
4113:
4088:
4043:
3914:
3894:
3871:
3744:
3724:
3700:
3682:
3667:
3647:
3626:
3608:
3591:
3574:
3557:
3537:
3519:
3502:
3482:
3464:
3447:
3430:
3413:
3375:
3365:
3344:
3305:
3288:
3271:
3247:
3227:
3206:
3173:
3149:
3124:
3086:
3067:
3046:
3025:
3002:
2913:
2894:
2876:
2853:
2830:
2811:
2787:
2770:
2614:
2604:
2567:
2557:
2521:
2511:
2475:
2465:
2442:
2432:
2367:
2357:
2260:
2250:
2175:
1910:
1719:
1543:
1469:
1397:
1389:
1230:
1119:
1035:
1000:
918:
866:
History of the United States, From Their Colonization to the End of the 26th Congress, in 1841
850:
842:
646:
500:
world order". These negative portrayals of the American South eventually diminished after the
3327:
1555:— Peer-Reviewed Internet journal examining the spaces and places of the American South.
4981:
4842:
4834:
4820:
4426:
4330:
4248:
4128:
4093:
3949:
3789:
3739:
3586:
3569:
3425:
3300:
3283:
3258:
3242:
3119:
2229:
2057:
1995:
1893:
1825:
1725:
1685:
1623:
1357:
1254:
1218:
1206:
1107:
1099:
956:
885:
said of the novel, "All modern American literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called
882:
808:
804:
509:
203:
44:
29:
American literature about the Southern United States; literature by writers from that region
2213:
The Companion to Southern Literature: Themes, Genres, Places, People, Movements, and Motifs
787:
is perhaps the most famous first-person account of black slavery in the antebellum South.
4961:
4253:
4208:
4108:
4006:
3459:
3399:
2075:
1921:
1551:
1519:
1393:
1329:
1313:
964:
838:
723:
674:
673:
composed some of the most important works in antebellum Southern literature. In Virginia,
631:
611:
The earliest literature written in what would become the American South dates back to the
295:
170:
3822:
3193:
The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition: What Every American Needs to Know
1078:
began to be accepted as part of Southern literature, including African Americans such as
2906:
2464:. Anderson, Eric Gary, 1960-, Hagood, Taylor, 1975-, Turner, Daniel Cross. Baton Rouge.
1432:
and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by
381:. Traditional historiography of Southern United States literature emphasized a unifying
4956:
3442:
3355:
3186:
3164:
Companion to Southern Literature: Themes, Genres, Places, People, Movements, and Motifs
3142:
2758:
2556:. Barker, Deborah, 1956-, McKee, Kathryn B. Athens: University of Georgia Press. 2011.
2215:, Louisiana State University Press, 2001. These are the states as listed in this study.
1887:
1488:
1453:
1409:
1401:
1361:
1353:
1337:
1269:
1210:
1145:
1131:
1111:
932:
788:
650:
430:
414:
2510:. Hinrichsen, Lisa, Caison, Gina, Rountree, Stephanie. Louisiana State Univ Pr. 2017.
827:." This nostalgic literature began to appear almost immediately after the war ended;
5006:
4951:
3018:
2985:
2869:
2846:
2804:
2765:
Three Modes of Modern Southern Fiction: Ellen Glasgow, William Faulkner, Thomas Wolfe
2763:
2120:
1589:
1583:
1492:— America's oldest continuously published literary quarterly (published at the
1405:
1373:
1309:
1285:
1281:
1261:
1160:
1149:
1095:
754:
In the Chesapeake region, meanwhile, antebellum authors of enduring interest include
628:
564:
462:
3408:
2963:
2159:
2134:
875:
published what is arguably the most influential Southern novel of the 19th century,
3661:
2959:
2931:
2924:. Fulltext articles via the university's "Documenting the American South" website:
1944:
1853:
1808:
1791:
1774:
1691:
1657:
1381:
1377:
1369:
1349:
1321:
1289:
1277:
1222:
1214:
1194:
1183:
1127:
1115:
1087:
1004:
972:
927:
834:
701:
692:
666:
584:
580:
394:
386:
3083:
Southern Aberrations: Writers of the American South and the Problem of Regionalism
2939:
2702:
1028:
The late 1930s also saw the publication of one of the best-known Southern novels,
3718:
3694:
3641:
3620:
3531:
3515:
Reading for the Body: The Recalcitrant Materiality of Southern Fiction, 1893-1985
3476:
3359:
3221:
3200:
3195:
Edited by James Trefil, Joseph F. Kett, and E. D. Hirsch. Houghton Mifflin, 2002.
3162:
3061:
3040:
2996:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2824:
2721:
2113:
3039:
Ronald Lora; William Henry Longton, eds. (1999). "Southern Reviews, 1828-1880".
2935:
1859:
1640:
1417:
1385:
1301:
1171:
1123:
1025:
is told by changing narrators ranging from the deceased Addie to her young son.
892:
696:
497:
442:
17:
2967:
2650:
861:
and exploitation of blacks that happened during this time period in the South.
4030:
3498:
Reconstructing the Native South: American Indian Literature and the Lost Cause
2955:
2927:
2708:
2460:
Anderson, Eric Gary; Hagood, Taylor; Turner, Daniel Cross (October 19, 2015).
2333:
1870:
1674:
1634:
1606:
1535:
1341:
1273:
1141:
1110:, among many others. Other well-known Southern writers of this period include
968:
898:
872:
568:
551:
305:
3604:
Finding Purple America: The South and the Future of American Cultural Studies
3379:
2815:
2791:
2774:
2618:
2571:
2525:
2508:
Small-screen Souths Region, Identity, and the Cultural Politics of Television
2479:
2462:
Undead souths : the gothic and beyond in southern literature and culture
2446:
2371:
2264:
1019:
and complex narrative techniques to their writings. For instance, his novel
4349:
3340:
Reconstructing the World: Southern Fictions and U.S. Imperialisms, 1898-1976
2991:(Explores the overall issues surrounding what makes for southern literature)
2601:
The real South : southern narrative in the age of cultural reproduction
1836:
1802:
1325:
1305:
1293:
576:
446:
438:
112:
3587:
Latining America: Black-Brown Passages and the Coloring of Latino/a Studies
2734:
Beatty, Richmond C.; Watkins, Floyd C.; Young, Thomas Daniel, eds. (1952).
1148:
when it was published in 1960. New Orleans native and Harper Lee's friend,
3284:
The Nation's Region: Southern Modernism, Segregation, and U.S. Nationalism
2682:. Richmond: B.F. Johnson Publishing Company – via Project Gutenberg.
2677:
2283:
Remapping Southern Literature: Contemporary Southern Writers and the West
1317:
823:). In place of the anti-Tom literature came poetry and novels about the "
478:
474:
470:
466:
458:
454:
434:
3570:
American Mediterranean: Southern Slaveholders in the Age of Emancipation
737:. He followed in 1827 with one of the country's first science fictions,
409:
In its simplest form, Southern literature consists of writing about the
4293:
4026:
3862:
3663:
Undead Souths: The Gothic and Beyond in Southern Literature and Culture
3266:
3243:
Reconstructing Dixie: Race, Gender, and Nostalgia in the Imagined South
2200:
992:
791:, meanwhile, recounted her experiences in bondage in North Carolina in
426:
422:
3409:
The Real South: Southern Narrative in the Age of Cultural Reproduction
1134:. One of the most highly praised Southern novels of the 20th century,
4635:
3781:
3660:
Eric Gary Anderson; Taylor Hagood; Daniel Cross Turner, eds. (2015).
3101:
858:
3761:
1547:— Journal from the Center for the Study of the American South.
1531:— The famous literary journal focusing on southern literature.
777:
Not all noteworthy Southern authors during this period were white.
3790:
Southern Poetry from Holman Prison Death Row Inmate Darrell Grayson
3120:
Dirt and Desire: Reconstructing Southern Women's Writing, 1930-1990
2802:
Davis, Richard Beale; Holman, C. Hugh; Rubin, Louis D. Jr. (1970).
3643:
Writing in the Kitchen: Essays on Southern Literature and Foodways
1039:
864:
in 1856 George Tucker completed his final multivolume work in his
807:. The book depicts the life of its title character, a daughter of
743:
The Life of Thomas Jefferson, Third President of the United States
733:
produced in 1824 the first fiction of Virginia colonial life with
555:
450:
38:
3426:
Our South: Geographic Fantasy and the Rise of National Literature
2231:
Our South: Geographic Fantasy and the Rise of National Literature
3866:
3816:
2338:
1513:
4639:
4353:
3826:
3301:
Black Masculinity and the U.S. South: From Uncle Tom to Gangsta
3226:. Southern Literary Studies. Louisiana State University Press.
3042:
Conservative Press in Eighteenth-and Nineteenth-century America
2782:
Holman, C. Hugh; Rubin, Louis D. Jr.; Sullivan, Walter (1969).
1233:
have opened up the subject matter and form of Southern poetry.
623:
wrote an account of the founding of the colonial settlement of
3144:
Turning South Again: Re-Thinking Modernism/Re-Reading Booker T
3478:
Women Writers and Journalists in the Nineteenth-Century South
3020:
But Now I See: The White Southern Racial Conversion Narrative
677:
gave an account of Virginia plantation life in his 1832 book
377:, and developed significantly during and after the period of
3762:
Library of Southern Literature, University of North Carolina
803:—widely believed to be the first novel ever published by an
84:
3114:. (Explanation of what constitutes "good" southern writing)
2308:
Southern Hyperboles: Metafigurative Strategies of Narration
764:
offered a colorful sketch of Virginia plantation life; and
583:, rarely write about traditional Southern literary issues.
3332:
Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies
3160:
Joseph M. Flora; Lucinda Hardwick MacKethan, eds. (2001).
32:"Southern literature" redirects here. For other uses, see
3806:
1152:
also found great success in the middle 20th century with
811:
and his black mistress, and her struggles under slavery.
3443:
Southscapes: Geographies of Race, Region, and Literature
488:, writers in the U.S. from outside the South frequently
469:. Pre-Civil War definitions of the South often included
3677:
Martyn Bone; Brian Ward; William A. Link, eds. (2015).
2977:
by Louis Rubin. Louisiana State University Press, 1991.
3189:
Article exploring 2002 changes in southern literature.
1178:
in the 1960s but not published until 1980. It won the
2904:
Charles Reagan Wilson; William Ferris, eds. (1989).
2871:
The Immoderate Past: The Southern Writer and History
4934:
4884:
4861:
4829:
4736:
4729:
4673:
4515:
4387:
4329:
4292:
4025:
3861:
3696:
Oxford Handbook of the Literature of the U.S. South
3364:. Vol. 9. University of North Carolina Press.
3261:" by Lucinda MacKethan. Southern Spaces, Feb. 2004.
2321:
George Tucker, Moral Philosopher and Man of Letters
2135:"UNC-CH surveys reveal where the 'real' South lies"
691:, Simms was strongly influenced by Scottish author
547:issues also continually appears in its literature.
389:and the positive and negative impacts of religion,
3187:Where is the South in Today's Southern Literature?
3161:
3017:
2905:
2868:
2848:Southern Literary Study: Promise and Possibilities
2845:
2803:
2762:
2738:. Glenview, Illinois: Scott, Foresman and Company.
2356:. Crank, James A. Baton Rouge. December 14, 2015.
2211:Joseph M. Flora & Lucinda H. MacKethan (eds.)
3817:History of Southern Literature online publishing.
3778:A Checklist of Scholarship on Southern Literature
3737:Jennifer Rae Greeson; Scott Romine, eds. (2016).
3530:Richard Gray (2012). "Regionalism in the South".
3223:South to A New Place: Region, Literature, Culture
2431:. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press.
1462:Gulf Coast: A Journal of Literature and Fine Arts
3220:Suzanne W. Jones; Sharon Monteith, eds. (2002).
2829:. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press.
2786:. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press.
2769:. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press.
2201:"Look Away! The U.S. South in New World Studies"
2108:
2106:
3622:Storytelling, History, and the Postmodern South
3199:Carolyn Perry; Mary Louise Weaks, eds. (2002).
2707:. Atlanta: Martin and Hoyt Company – via
1465:— Published at the University of Houston.
857:, dismissed this nostalgia by pointing out the
726:—Simms never gained a large national audience.
508:when many Americans began to re-evaluate their
3807:"Society for the Study of Southern Literature"
3267:Look Away! The U.S. South in New World Studies
1481:Southern Literary Journal and Monthly Magazine
1015:for 1949, also brought new techniques such as
641:, in the early 19th century, the expansion of
4651:
4365:
3838:
2844:Holman, C. Hugh; Rubin, Louis D. Jr. (1975).
2603:(Louisiana paperback ed.). Baton Rouge.
1260:Among today's prominent southern writers are
343:
8:
3457:Deborah Barker; Kathryn McKee, eds. (2011).
1062:has become a staple in many Southern homes.
983:, among others. Because of the distance the
695:, and his works bore the imprint of Scott's
2649:. Riverdale, MD: Agee Films. Archived from
4733:
4658:
4644:
4636:
4372:
4358:
4350:
3845:
3831:
3823:
3640:David A. Davis; Tara Powell, eds. (2014).
3460:American Cinema and the Southern Imaginary
3063:Southbound: Interviews with Southern Poets
2750:. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press.
2631:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2554:American cinema and the southern imaginary
2492:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2384:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2323:, University of North Carolina Press, 1961
2249:. Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press.
1567:
1457:— Published by University of Georgia
1449:— Published by University of Alabama
533:conservative culture in the American South
350:
336:
58:
3679:Creating and Consuming the American South
2891:The Idea of the American South, 1920-1941
2310:. Louisiana State University Press, 2020.
504:, particularly during a period after the
3720:Palgrave Handbook of the Southern Gothic
3693:Fred Hobson; Barbara Ladd, eds. (2016).
2784:Southern Fiction: Renaissance and Beyond
3536:(2nd ed.). John Wiley & Sons.
2102:
1164:. Another famous novel of the 1960s is
795:. And another Southern-born ex-slave,
590:Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil
268:
195:
132:
94:
70:
64:This article is part of a series on the
3764:American Southern literature pre-1929.
3446:. University of North Carolina Press.
3395:
3385:
3264:Jon Smith; Deborah Cohn, eds. (2004).
3202:History of Southern Women's Literature
2912:. University of North Carolina Press.
2852:. University of North Carolina Press.
2624:
2577:
2531:
2485:
2402:
2377:
2294:
2180:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2173:
5018:Culture of the Southern United States
2748:Ante-Bellum Southern Literary Critics
2414:
1066:Post World War II Southern literature
793:Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl
7:
3666:. Louisiana State University Press.
3625:. Louisiana State University Press.
3412:. Louisiana State University Press.
3205:. Louisiana State University Press.
3085:. Louisiana State University Press.
3024:. Louisiana State University Press.
2987:Walker Percy and Southern Literature
2354:New approaches to Gone with the wind
2285:, University of Georgia Press, 2000.
2223:
2221:
2195:
2193:
2191:
2114:"Southern Literature: Women Writers"
801:Clotel; or, The President's Daughter
49:Southern region of the United States
34:Southern literature (disambiguation)
3646:. University Press of Mississippi.
3001:. University Press of Mississippi.
3768:The Center for Southern Literature
2975:The History of Southern Literature
2893:. Johns Hopkins University Press.
2679:Southern Literature from 1579-1895
2599:Scott., Romine (January 6, 2014).
1990:Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman
935:'s highly controversial 1915 film
496:, as a method of " apart from the
25:
5013:Southern United States literature
2928:Beginnings of Southern Literature
627:in the early 17th century, while
539:, and a strong sense of "place."
363:Southern United States literature
4497:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
3717:; Charles L. Crow, eds. (2016).
3533:A History of American Literature
3170:Louisiana State University Press
3066:. University of Missouri Press.
2908:Encyclopedia of Southern Culture
2091:Louisiana State University Press
1237:Contemporary Southern literature
1229:, and former U.S. Poet Laureate
502:abolition of slavery in the U.S.
492:Southern culture, in particular
319:
3743:. University of Georgia Press.
3681:. University Press of Florida.
3607:. University of Georgia Press.
3590:. University of Georgia Press.
3556:. University of Georgia Press.
3518:. University of Georgia Press.
3501:. University of Georgia Press.
3463:. University of Georgia Press.
3304:. University of Georgia Press.
3287:. University of Georgia Press.
3123:. University of Chicago Press.
3045:. Greenwood. pp. 147–282.
2875:. University of Georgia Press.
2701:; Charles William Kent (eds.).
2012:Literature of Southern states:
1182:in 1981 and has since become a
1074:. In addition, more female and
653:, and particularly the city of
607:Early and antebellum literature
3495:Melanie Benson Taylor (2012).
3481:. Cambridge University Press.
3475:Jonathan Daniel Wells (2011).
3326:Leigh Anne Duck (July 2008). "
2704:Library of Southern Literature
2081:Fellowship of Southern Writers
1565:yielded the following titles:
878:Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
571:, is best known for his novel
560:Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
1:
3740:Keywords for Southern Studies
3567:Matthew Pratt Guterl (2013).
3423:Jennifer Rae Greeson (2010).
3337:Harilaos Stecopoulos (2008).
3259:Genres of Southern Literature
2998:Inventing Southern Literature
2826:The Roots of Southern Writing
2071:American literary regionalism
1048:Lost Cause of the Confederacy
825:Lost Cause of the Confederacy
4625:United States Virgin Islands
3854:Culture of the United States
3619:Jason Phillips, ed. (2013).
3573:. Harvard University Press.
3429:. Harvard University Press.
3343:. Cornell University Press.
1703:Their Eyes Were Watching God
1601:Let Us Now Praise Famous Men
1475:Mississippi State University
925:, one of which was entitled
379:slavery in the United States
5023:American literary movements
3699:. Oxford University Press.
3102:"The Dead Mule Rides Again"
2964:Regionalism and Local Color
2810:. New York: Odyssey Press.
2806:Southern Writing, 1585-1920
2736:The Literature of the South
2427:Bibler, Michael P. (2009).
2281:of Robert Brinkmeyer, Jr.,
2234:. Harvard University Press.
2199:Jon Smith and Deborah Cohn
2086:African-American literature
1086:, along with women such as
748:Southern Literary Messenger
5039:
4992:Women's writing in English
3440:Thadious M. Davis (2011).
3100:Jerry Leath Mills (2000).
2984:Veronica Makowsky (1996),
2647:"125 Great Southern Books"
1427:
948:
31:
4600:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
4381:North American literature
3550:Keith Cartwright (2013).
3298:Riché Richardson (2007).
3270:. Duke University Press.
3246:. Duke University Press.
3148:. Duke University Press.
3141:Houston A. Baker (2001).
2995:Michael Kreyling (1998).
2123:. Accessed Feb. 4, 2007.
1501:Southern Literary Journal
1013:Nobel Prize in Literature
766:Nathaniel Beverley Tucker
719:The Sword and the Distaff
567:, born and raised in the
543:'s troubled history with
4620:Turks and Caicos Islands
3281:Leigh Anne Duck (2006).
3117:Patricia Yeager (2000).
3081:Richard J. Gray (2000).
2889:Michael O'Brien (1979).
2867:Holman, C. Hugh (1977).
2823:Holman, C. Hugh (1972).
1076:African-American writers
945:The Southern Renaissance
735:The Valley of Shenandoah
587:, who wrote the popular
4987:Postcolonial literature
4942:Anglo-Norman literature
3880:Allentown, Pennsylvania
3584:Claudia Milian (2013).
3240:Tara McPherson (2003).
2948:Civil War in Literature
2723:Literature of the South
2695:Edwin Anderson Alderman
1741:William Alexander Percy
1494:University of the South
1167:A Confederacy of Dunces
1017:stream of consciousness
4751:American Sign Language
4550:British Virgin Islands
3315:Anderson, Eric Gary. "
3060:Ernest Suarez (1999).
2952:Folklore in Literature
2713:1909-1913 (16 volumes)
2584:: CS1 maint: others (
2538:: CS1 maint: others (
2245:Wells, Jeremy (2011).
1786:Civil War: A Narrative
1618:The Sound and the Fury
1504:— (1964–present)
1155:Breakfast at Tiffany's
815:The "Lost Cause" years
756:John Pendleton Kennedy
675:John Pendleton Kennedy
512:views and support for
371:Southern United States
89:
56:
4487:Saint Kitts and Nevis
3715:Susan Castillo Street
3406:Scott Romine (2008).
2728:Thomas Y. Crowell Co.
2676:Louise Manly (1895).
2388:) CS1 maint: others (
1979:Katherine Anne Porter
1736:Lanterns on the Levee
1669:To Kill a Mockingbird
1509:Mississippi Quarterly
1473:— published by
1137:To Kill a Mockingbird
1104:Katherine Anne Porter
1072:Civil Rights Movement
987:authors had from the
961:Katherine Anne Porter
938:The Birth of a Nation
845:, and fiction writer
689:James Fenimore Cooper
671:William Gilmore Simms
383:history of the region
88:
42:
4972:Great American Novel
4691:Early English Jewish
3784:on December 6, 2008.
3328:Southern Nonidentity
3136:published in 21st c.
3016:Fred Hobson (1999).
2718:Montrose Jonas Moses
2699:Joel Chandler Harris
2688:published in 20th c.
1928:Booker T. Washington
1652:Look Homeward, Angel
1446:Black Warrior Review
1434:adding missing items
1084:Sterling Allen Brown
985:Southern Renaissance
951:Southern Renaissance
830:The Conquered Banner
643:Southern plantations
506:Spanish–American War
326:United States portal
311:World Heritage Sites
4977:Jèrriais literature
4967:European literature
4502:Trinidad and Tobago
4397:Antigua and Barbuda
3512:Jay Watson (2012).
2956:Humor in Literature
2744:Parks, Edd Winfield
2653:on January 30, 2020
2319:McLean, Robert C.,
2228:Greeson, Jennifer.
1528:The Southern Review
1484:— (1835–1837)
1243:deindustrialization
855:Charles W. Chesnutt
797:William Wells Brown
771:The Partisan Leader
669:, and the novelist
663:Paul Hamilton Hayne
659:Hugh Swinton Legare
639:American Revolution
486:American Revolution
367:American literature
133:Arts and literature
47:are defined as the
4667:English literature
4437:Dominican Republic
3601:Jon Smith (2013).
2133:David Williamson.
1905:Gone with the Wind
1758:Robert Penn Warren
1752:All the King's Men
1709:Zora Neale Hurston
1334:Barbara Kingsolver
1203:Ellen Bryant Voigt
1191:Robert Penn Warren
1176:John Kennedy Toole
1080:Zora Neale Hurston
1060:Gone with the Wind
1056:Gone with the Wind
1052:Gone with the Wind
1031:Gone with the Wind
1009:Southern Agrarians
1003:". In nonfiction,
989:American Civil War
981:Tennessee Williams
977:Robert Penn Warren
847:Thomas Nelson Page
779:Frederick Douglass
768:, whose 1836 work
685:American Civil War
529:reconstruction era
510:anti-imperialistic
369:written about the
118:race and ethnicity
90:
57:
5000:
4999:
4947:Celtic literature
4930:
4929:
4721:Twentieth century
4633:
4632:
4522:other territories
4347:
4346:
3872:metropolitan area
3730:978-1-137-47774-3
3706:978-0-19-049394-3
3653:978-1-62674-210-9
3632:978-0-8071-5035-1
3543:978-1-4443-4568-1
3488:978-1-139-50349-5
3334:, 9 (3): 319–330.
3233:978-0-8071-2840-4
3212:978-0-8071-2753-7
3179:978-0-8071-2692-9
3092:978-0-8071-2552-6
3073:978-0-8262-6168-7
3052:978-0-313-31043-0
3031:978-0-8071-4078-9
3008:978-1-60473-776-9
2334:"Thomas Dixon Jr"
2306:Michał Choiński,
2162:on August 9, 2007
2004:
2003:
1973:Collected Stories
1962:Flannery O'Connor
1911:Margaret Mitchell
1769:Collected Stories
1720:Absalom, Absalom!
1635:Mind of the South
1544:Southern Cultures
1470:Jabberwock Review
1424:Selected journals
1390:Natasha Trethewey
1231:Natasha Trethewey
1120:William Price Fox
1092:Flannery O'Connor
1036:Margaret Mitchell
919:Thomas Dixon, Jr.
905:A Night in Acadie
843:Abram Joseph Ryan
713:Uncle Tom's Cabin
647:antebellum period
537:Southern dialects
397:and the usage of
360:
359:
75:
16:(Redirected from
5030:
4982:Literary fiction
4746:African American
4734:
4660:
4653:
4646:
4637:
4590:Saint Barthélemy
4389:Sovereign states
4374:
4367:
4360:
4351:
4339:Washington, D.C.
4331:Federal district
3847:
3840:
3833:
3824:
3813:
3785:
3780:. Archived from
3734:
3710:
3657:
3636:
3547:
3492:
3403:
3397:
3393:
3391:
3383:
3321:Southern Spaces.
3237:
3216:
3183:
3167:
3113:
3106:Southern Culture
3096:
3077:
3056:
3035:
3023:
3012:
2990:
2944:Black Literature
2923:
2911:
2886:
2874:
2863:
2851:
2840:
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2809:
2795:
2778:
2768:
2751:
2739:
2730:
2712:
2683:
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2311:
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2292:
2286:
2275:
2269:
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2236:
2235:
2225:
2216:
2209:
2203:
2197:
2186:
2185:
2179:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2158:. Archived from
2152:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2130:
2124:
2110:
1996:Ernest J. Gaines
1956:Complete Stories
1894:William Faulkner
1826:Erskine Caldwell
1726:William Faulkner
1686:The Color Purple
1624:William Faulkner
1568:
1438:reliable sources
1358:George Singleton
1255:African American
1219:James Applewhite
1207:Yusef Komunyakaa
1108:Shirley Ann Grau
1100:Carson McCullers
957:William Faulkner
887:Huckleberry Finn
883:Ernest Hemingway
851:African American
809:Thomas Jefferson
805:African-American
615:, in particular
352:
345:
338:
323:
272:
78:
73:
65:
59:
45:Washington, D.C.
21:
18:Southern Writers
5038:
5037:
5033:
5032:
5031:
5029:
5028:
5027:
5003:
5002:
5001:
4996:
4962:English studies
4926:
4880:
4857:
4825:
4811:Native American
4786:Jewish American
4776:Franco American
4730:Regional/ethnic
4725:
4669:
4664:
4634:
4629:
4523:
4521:
4511:
4383:
4378:
4348:
4343:
4325:
4288:
4021:
3870:
3857:
3851:
3805:
3800:Southern Spaces
3772:
3758:
3731:
3713:
3707:
3692:
3654:
3639:
3633:
3618:
3544:
3529:
3489:
3474:
3394:
3384:
3372:
3354:
3323:August 9, 2007.
3234:
3219:
3213:
3198:
3180:
3159:
3138:
3099:
3093:
3080:
3074:
3059:
3053:
3038:
3032:
3015:
3009:
2994:
2983:
2960:Local Color Era
2920:
2903:
2883:
2866:
2860:
2843:
2837:
2822:
2801:
2781:
2759:Holman, C. Hugh
2757:
2742:
2733:
2716:
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2165:
2163:
2156:"Archived copy"
2154:
2153:
2149:
2139:
2137:
2132:
2131:
2127:
2112:Patricia Evans.
2111:
2104:
2099:
2076:Southern Gothic
2009:
1922:Up from Slavery
1562:
1552:Southern Spaces
1520:Oxford American
1441:
1426:
1414:Maurice Manning
1394:Claudia Emerson
1330:Edward P. Jones
1314:Cormac McCarthy
1251:Native American
1239:
1068:
965:Caroline Gordon
953:
947:
849:. Others, like
839:Daniel B. Lucas
817:
724:Edgar Allan Poe
632:William Byrd II
619:; the explorer
609:
604:
407:
391:racial tensions
356:
324:
270:
76:
74:Culture of the
72:
63:
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30:
23:
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12:
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5:
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4979:
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4959:
4957:English poetry
4954:
4949:
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4935:Related topics
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1585:
1584:Invisible Man
1581:
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1560:Notable works
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1161:In Cold Blood
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1150:Truman Capote
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50:
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27:
19:
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4615:Sint Maarten
4595:Saint Martin
4518:Dependencies
4306:Mid-Atlantic
4239:South Dakota
4229:Rhode Island
4224:Pennsylvania
4204:North Dakota
3977:Philadelphia
3935:Jacksonville
3810:
3799:
3782:the original
3777:
3738:
3723:. Springer.
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2726:. New York:
2722:
2703:
2678:
2670:Bibliography
2655:. Retrieved
2651:the original
2641:
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2594:
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2164:. Retrieved
2160:the original
2150:
2140:February 22,
2138:. Retrieved
2128:
1988:
1971:
1954:
1945:Walker Percy
1937:
1920:
1903:
1886:
1869:
1852:
1835:
1820:Tobacco Road
1818:
1809:Walker Percy
1801:
1792:Shelby Foote
1784:
1775:Eudora Welty
1767:
1750:
1735:
1718:
1701:
1692:Alice Walker
1684:
1667:
1658:Thomas Wolfe
1650:
1633:
1616:
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1534:
1526:
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1507:
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1468:
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1452:
1444:
1430:dynamic list
1382:Richard Ford
1378:Lewis Nordan
1370:Kaye Gibbons
1350:Horton Foote
1322:Barry Hannah
1290:John Grisham
1278:Fannie Flagg
1259:
1240:
1227:Rodney Jones
1223:Betty Adcock
1215:Kate Daniels
1209:, Jim Seay,
1195:James Dickey
1188:
1184:cult classic
1165:
1159:
1153:
1135:
1128:Walker Percy
1116:James Dickey
1088:Eudora Welty
1069:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1029:
1027:
1020:
1005:H.L. Mencken
973:Thomas Wolfe
954:
936:
928:The Clansman
926:
916:
909:
903:
897:
891:
886:
876:
870:
865:
863:
835:Henry Timrod
828:
818:
800:
782:
776:
769:
761:Swallow Barn
759:
753:
746:
742:
738:
734:
728:
717:
712:
706:
702:The Yemassee
700:
693:Walter Scott
682:
678:
667:Henry Timrod
661:, the poets
636:
613:colonial era
610:
594:
588:
585:John Berendt
581:John Grisham
572:
558:
549:
522:
520:as a whole.
483:
408:
395:social class
387:Christianity
375:colonial era
365:consists of
362:
361:
141:Architecture
62:
26:
4892:Bangladeshi
4876:New Zealand
4796:New England
4711:Romanticism
4701:Restoration
4696:Elizabethan
4681:Old English
4585:Puerto Rico
4492:Saint Lucia
4442:El Salvador
4316:New England
4154:Mississippi
4069:Connecticut
3987:San Antonio
3955:New Orleans
3945:Los Angeles
3396:|work=
2403:Suarez 1999
2295:Hobson 1999
2042:Mississippi
1860:Jean Toomer
1641:Wilbur Cash
1418:Jesmyn Ward
1386:Ferrol Sams
1346:Larry Brown
1302:Tom Robbins
1266:William Gay
1172:New Orleans
1124:Davis Grubb
902:(1894) and
893:Kate Chopin
707:The Kinsmen
697:romanticism
518:U.S. racism
514:imperialism
443:Mississippi
5007:Categories
4871:Australian
4801:New Mexico
4674:Historical
4580:Montserrat
4575:Martinique
4570:Guadeloupe
4422:Costa Rica
4269:Washington
4189:New Mexico
4184:New Jersey
4059:California
3982:Pittsburgh
3905:Cincinnati
3361:Literature
2919:0807818232
2709:HathiTrust
2415:Mills 2000
2097:References
1871:Native Son
1796:1958–1974
1675:Harper Lee
1607:James Agee
1536:storySouth
1428:This is a
1398:Dave Smith
1342:Anne Tyler
1274:Pat Conroy
1158:and later
1144:, won the
1142:Harper Lee
997:Vanderbilt
969:Allen Tate
899:Bayou Folk
873:Mark Twain
709:, and the
655:Charleston
637:After the
621:John Smith
569:Deep South
552:Mark Twain
527:, and the
286:Great Seal
224:newspapers
161:Literature
4917:Pakistani
4902:Caribbean
4716:Victorian
4565:Greenland
4477:Nicaragua
4452:Guatemala
4279:Wisconsin
4244:Tennessee
4149:Minnesota
4124:Louisiana
4012:St. Louis
4002:St. Louis
3992:San Diego
3940:Las Vegas
3890:Baltimore
3856:by locale
3774:"Writers"
3398:ignored (
3388:cite book
3380:910189354
2940:Biography
2816:907422022
2792:489993640
2775:859825215
2657:March 12,
2627:cite book
2619:907252927
2580:cite book
2572:706078532
2534:cite book
2526:974698560
2488:cite book
2480:922529577
2447:753978357
2380:cite book
2372:908373767
2265:709606332
2166:March 18,
2054:Tennessee
2034:Louisiana
1837:Black Boy
1803:Moviegoer
1326:Anne Rice
1306:Tom Wolfe
1298:Lee Smith
1294:Mary Hood
1001:Fugitives
871:In 1884,
784:Narrative
625:Jamestown
577:Anne Rice
541:The South
525:Civil War
447:Louisiana
439:Tennessee
291:Monuments
256:Mythology
251:Americana
209:Festivals
183:Sculpture
4907:Filipino
4897:Canadian
4848:Scottish
4816:Southern
4806:New York
4766:Catholic
4738:American
4706:Augustan
4530:Anguilla
4462:Honduras
4432:Dominica
4407:Barbados
4264:Virginia
4214:Oklahoma
4194:New York
4169:Nebraska
4159:Missouri
4144:Michigan
4134:Maryland
4119:Kentucky
4099:Illinois
4074:Delaware
4064:Colorado
4054:Arkansas
3965:Brooklyn
3910:Columbus
2761:(1966).
2746:(1962).
2720:(1910).
2176:cite web
2117:Archived
2062:Virginia
2038:Maryland
2030:Kentucky
2018:Arkansas
2007:See also
1318:Ron Rash
799:, wrote
617:Virginia
498:imperial
479:Delaware
475:Maryland
471:Missouri
467:Arkansas
459:Kentucky
455:Oklahoma
435:Virginia
405:Overview
244:Internet
214:Folklore
125:Religion
108:Language
4863:Oceanic
4831:British
4771:Chicago
4560:Curaçao
4545:Bonaire
4540:Bermuda
4467:Jamaica
4447:Grenada
4402:Bahamas
4311:Midwest
4294:Culture
4284:Wyoming
4259:Vermont
4164:Montana
4104:Indiana
4084:Georgia
4079:Florida
4049:Arizona
4039:Alabama
4027:Culture
4007:Seattle
3930:Houston
3925:El Paso
3920:Detroit
3900:Chicago
3885:Atlanta
3863:Culture
2026:Georgia
2022:Florida
2014:Alabama
1574:Author
1247:Latinos
1174:native
993:slavery
853:writer
629:planter
602:History
494:slavery
490:othered
427:Alabama
423:Florida
419:Georgia
271:Symbols
204:Cuisine
188:Theater
156:Fashion
103:History
95:Society
51:by the
4912:Indian
4791:Latino
4781:Hawaii
4482:Panama
4472:Mexico
4417:Canada
4412:Belize
4298:region
4219:Oregon
4174:Nevada
4114:Kansas
4089:Hawaii
4044:Alaska
3915:Dallas
3895:Boston
3798:," at
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1106:, and
1038:. The
979:, and
859:racism
841:, and
716:novel
699:. In
545:racial
531:. The
477:, and
301:Anthem
261:Sports
234:cinema
171:poetry
166:comics
113:People
4885:Other
4853:Welsh
4843:Irish
4835:Irish
4821:Texas
4535:Aruba
4457:Haiti
4321:South
4249:Texas
4129:Maine
4094:Idaho
4031:state
3972:Omaha
3950:Miami
2058:Texas
2000:1971
1983:1965
1966:1971
1949:1966
1932:1901
1915:1936
1898:1930
1881:1940
1864:1923
1847:1945
1830:1932
1813:1961
1779:1980
1762:1946
1745:1941
1730:1936
1713:1937
1696:1982
1679:1960
1662:1929
1645:1929
1628:1929
1611:1941
1594:1952
1577:Year
1436:with
1044:movie
1040:novel
711:anti-
556:novel
451:Texas
296:Motto
229:radio
219:Media
196:Other
178:Music
151:Dance
4833:and
4605:Saba
4427:Cuba
4254:Utah
4209:Ohio
4109:Iowa
3867:city
3745:ISBN
3725:ISBN
3701:ISBN
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3648:ISBN
3627:ISBN
3609:ISBN
3592:ISBN
3575:ISBN
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3400:help
3376:OCLC
3366:ISBN
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3026:ISBN
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2914:ISBN
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2854:ISBN
2831:ISBN
2812:OCLC
2788:OCLC
2771:OCLC
2659:2017
2633:link
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2605:ISBN
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