428:
440:
615:
99:
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506:, rocky outcrops, and drop-offs in coastal waters, and around pinnacles and offshore islands. Maximum length is often reported to reach up to 180 cm. Large kingfish caught near Port Augusta in South Australia have been recorded at weights of between 40 and 50 kilograms. Recreational fishers have reported that kingfish catches near
691:
in the world. Trials elsewhere in
Australia have been undertaken and in some cases abandoned after stock losses. Water quality concerns were raised following farmed kingfish mortalities in upper Spencer Gulf, South Australia, in 2011. In the late 2010s, yellowtail kingfish farms were established near
492:
Young fish up to 7 kg are known to form shoals of several hundred fish. They are generally found close to the coast, while larger fish are more common around deep reefs and offshore islands. Juvenile yellowtail amberjack are rarely seen, as they are often found far from land associated with
427:
643:
associate the fish with the end of life. Early
European settlers to New Zealand disliked the fish (known as kingfish), believing the taste to be flavourless and coarse, however this perception changed over time and it has since become one of the most popular sporting species of fish.
838:
Martinez-Takeshita, N., D. M. Purcell, C. L. Chabot, M. T. Craig, C. N. Paterson, J. R. Hyde, & L. G. Allen. 2015. A tale of three tails: cryptic speciation in a globally distributed marine fish of the genus
Seriola. Copeia, 103(2):
349:
proper to the
Southern Hemisphere waters. However, they are found in Northern Hemisphere waters during certain times of the year. The fish was given its name by Monsieur de Lalande, a naturalist who first informed zoologist
488:
In general, they inhabit rocky reefs and adjacent sandy areas in coastal waters and occasionally enter estuaries. They are found from shallow water down to depths around 50 m, although have been caught from over 300 m.
493:
floating debris or weed which provide camouflage. Juveniles are yellow with black bands. This colouration fades as the fish ages, and by about 30 cm in length, the fish has assumed its adult colouration.
526:. These traps were so effective that some studies suggested the traps may have wiped out as much as 60% of the larger amberjack population. In the mid-1990s under heavy pressure from recreational anglers,
501:
Very little is known of the yellowtail amberjack's biology, including its habitat preferences throughout juvenile life stages, migration patterns, and wild reproductive behaviour. Adults live around rocky
473:
The yellowtail amberjack (or yellowtail kingfish as it is known in
Australia) is a highly mobile pelagic species, and tends to either form single-species schools, or combine with southern bluefin tuna (
727:
is being cultivated in the first land-based seafish-culture. A Dutch company, The
Kingfish Company, is planning to open a land-based aquaculture operation in Maine, U.S.A., in 2022. Most cultured
514:
were discharging hot water into the upper
Spencer Gulf. The power stations have been decommissioned, but kingfish still migrate to upper Spencer Gulf as the southern gulf water cools.
1269:
1524:
1563:
1640:
458:
The yellowtail amberjack occurs in tropical and temperate waters of the
Southern Hemisphere and the northern Pacific. In Australia, it is recorded from
1498:
1537:
345:) is a large fish found in the Southern Ocean. Although previously thought to be found in all oceans and seas, recent genetic analysis restricts
599:
1599:
1116:
639:
shell, or by capturing schools of fish in large nets. The fish is traditionally associated with qualities of warriors and leaders, and some
948:
1334:
551:
1217:
1166:
1472:
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1308:
439:
1612:
1273:
1243:
1655:
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522:
Before the introduction of kingfish traps (for commercial fishing) in the 1970s, huge numbers of yellowtail amberjack were in
284:
965:
896:
1542:
987:
853:
1660:
1650:
701:
1191:
1446:
1433:
1568:
411:
includes populations of similar fish in the
Northern Hemisphere within this species, but other authorities regard
98:
511:
400:
231:
404:
31:
1342:
1326:
1076:
1012:
Roelofs, Anthony; Lewis, Paul; Rogers, Paul; Georgeson, Lee; Tracey, Sean; Victorian
Fisheries, Authority.
614:
1373:
459:
265:
1037:
Dianne J Bray, 2011, Yellowtail Kingfish, Seriola lalandi, in Fishes of Australia, accessed 26 Aug 2014,
1451:
306:
193:
1617:
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1411:
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878:
716:
385:
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209:
786:
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Yellowtail amberjacks are known for their curiosity around human vessels. The fish often accompany
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63:
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988:"Yellowtail Kingfish, Seriola lalandi Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1833"
854:"Yellowtail Kingfish, Seriola lalandi Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1833"
763:
1634:
1550:
811:
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379:
150:
83:
78:
1140:
54:
1464:
563:
530:, the minister for fisheries, prohibited the use of these traps in Sydney Harbour.
507:
463:
317:
17:
1511:
1405:
712:
656:
575:
1396:
742:
680:
591:
393:
362:, a large earthenware pot) to name the fish is uncertain, but the second word
160:
1477:
1361:
1126:
693:
547:
382:
110:
1591:
723:
is currently testing sea-cage and land-based farming methods. In Germany,
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1390:
824:
738:
676:
579:
539:
467:
408:
397:
130:
918:
1503:
1270:"FRESH Kingfisch Filet, ca. 750-770g - KÜCHENFERTIG - FRESHMERCATO.COM"
1109:
Secrets of the Sea: The Story of New Zealand's Native Sea Creatures
636:
619:
603:
595:
170:
1490:
675:
are not easily available from the wild, and juveniles are produced in
1516:
1318:
635:. The fish was often caught using hooks that incorporated iridescent
543:
354:
of the existence of this species. His reason for the use of the word
120:
1367:
720:
668:
613:
587:
583:
503:
452:
438:
426:
598:. Yellowtail amberjacks are one of the major predator species in
1604:
625:
In New Zealand, yellowtail amberjacks are a traditional food of
1371:
640:
731:
is sold to the Japanese restaurant market for consumption as
550:, making use of the stingrays ability to sense fish through
36:"Yellowtail kingfish" redirects here. For the trevally, see
1081:
Fishabout Fishing Charters Sydney Harbour With Craig McGill
1303:. Auckland, New Zealand: William Collins Publishers Ltd.
1057:
Pittaway, Daniel (2017). "Port Augusta winter warriors".
917:
Christopher Scharpf; Kenneth J. Lazara (10 August 2019).
737:. Amberjack can be eaten in a variety of ways, including
655:
has been established as a suitable candidate for marine
711:
Some attempts have been made to culture the species in
1218:"Concerns about kingfish deaths in upper spencer gulf"
466:, Western Australia, (31° 52′ S), and as far south as
1039:
http://www.fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/1662
715:, both in sea cages and a large land-based system at
1244:"Jobs to be created after aquaculture zone approved"
1167:"Controversial Port Stephens kingfish farm scrapped"
485:). They prefer water temperatures of 17‒24 °C.
1380:
1111:. HarperCollins Publishers Ltd. pp. 176–181.
947:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
881:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
419:of the northeastern Pacific as separate species.
923:The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database
787:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T195097A43155921.en
667:), which has long been cultured extensively in
1301:Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand
1018:Fisheries Research and Development Corporation
415:from the North Pacific Ocean around Japan and
1192:"Yellowtail kingfish farmed at Geraldton die"
8:
1335:"SERIOLA LALANDI from New Caledonia (En/Fr)"
925:. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara
630:
1368:
1102:
1100:
1098:
806:
804:
679:from captive-breeding stock. In 2010, the
72:
53:
44:
785:
566:, yellowtail amberjack are highly active
762:Smith-Vaniz, W.F.; Williams, I. (2015).
754:
1343:"How to catch Sydney Harbour Kingfish"
1077:"How to catch Sydney harbour kingfish"
374:The yellowtail amberjack was formally
687:was the largest producer of cultured
7:
1579:5c41025f-f7b6-4dc1-91c1-19b8c3a08763
1299:Ayling, Tony; Cox, Geoffrey (1982).
659:. In contrast to the culture of the
1641:IUCN Red List least concern species
1327:"Cape yellowtail (Giant yellowtail"
773:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1107:Vennell, Robert (5 October 2022).
986:Australian Museum (9 March 2020).
431:Yellowtail amberjack, painting by
25:
602:, and have been recorded eating
97:
1165:Page, Donna (5 February 2019).
966:California Academy of Sciences
897:California Academy of Sciences
574:. Their main diet consists of
366:was derived from his surname.
1:
1319:"Yellowtail kingfish biology"
919:"Order CARANGIFORMES (Jacks)"
358:(feminine diminutive form of
335:yellowtail kingfish, hiramasa
702:Indian Ocean Fresh Australia
510:were more reliable when the
447:) being sold at a market in
1677:
1347:www.fishaboutsydney.com.au
1014:"Yellowtail Kingfish 2020"
35:
29:
403:, who is honoured in its
224:
217:
199:
192:
94:Scientific classification
92:
70:
61:
52:
47:
1044:18 December 2019 at the
814:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
719:(northern New Zealand).
700:in Western Australia by
423:Distribution and habitat
401:Pierre Antoine Delalande
1141:"How to catch kingfish"
952:"Species in the genus '
512:Playford Power Stations
479:) and silver trevally (
32:Menticirrhus americanus
1656:Fish described in 1833
828:. August 2019 version.
780:: e.T195097A43155921.
631:
622:
460:North Reef, Queensland
455:
443:Yellowtail amberjack (
436:
1364:on Sealife Collection
992:The Australian Museum
945:Eschmeyer, William N.
879:Eschmeyer, William N.
858:The Australian Museum
618:Yellowtail amberjack
617:
578:including yellowtail
442:
430:
48:Yellowtail amberjack
1362:Yellowtail amberjack
717:Parengarenga Harbour
648:Uses and aquaculture
629:, who call the fish
386:Achille Valenciennes
352:Achille Valenciennes
331:yellowtail amberjack
262:Halatractus dorsalis
228:Seriola aureovittata
1661:New Zealand seafood
1651:Fish of the Red Sea
1224:. 23 September 2011
1145:The fishing website
572:schools or in pairs
482:Pseudocaranx dentex
64:Conservation status
18:Southern yellowtail
1276:on 13 January 2020
1083:. 13 December 2017
661:Japanese amberjack
623:
610:In a human context
600:New Zealand waters
456:
449:Shimane Prefecture
437:
1628:
1627:
1374:Taxon identifiers
1118:978-1-77554-179-0
961:Catalog of Fishes
892:Catalog of Fishes
850:Australian Museum
665:S. quinqueradiata
462:, (23° 11′ S) to
435:(川原慶賀), 1823-1829
327:
326:
321:
314:Seriola banisteri
310:
299:
292:Seriola mazatlana
288:
277:
269:
258:
250:
239:
87:
38:Blacktip trevally
16:(Redirected from
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1272:. Archived from
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1198:. 31 August 2016
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1171:Newcastle Herald
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852:(9 March 2020).
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840:
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796:
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789:
759:
708:, respectively.
706:Huon Aquaculture
698:Abrolhos Islands
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552:electroreception
476:Thunnus maccoyii
316:
305:
294:
283:
275:
273:Seriola dorsalis
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1293:Further reading
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1250:. 3 August 2017
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392:sent to him by
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339:great amberjack
281:Seriola grandis
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1349:. Australia.
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1274:the original
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1512:iNaturalist
1406:Wikispecies
971:23 November
929:23 November
902:22 November
793:12 November
713:New Zealand
681:Stehr Group
657:aquaculture
417:S. dorsalis
378:in 1833 by
1635:Categories
1360:Photos of
1280:13 January
1127:Q114871191
749:References
729:S. lalandi
725:S. lalandi
689:S. lalandi
677:hatcheries
673:S. lalandi
653:S. lalandi
528:Bob Martin
394:naturalist
347:S. lalandi
161:Carangidae
30:See also:
1059:FishingSA
694:Geraldton
568:predators
548:estuaries
540:stingrays
534:Behaviour
383:zoologist
376:described
285:Castelnau
179:Species:
117:Kingdom:
111:Eukaryota
1530:10890313
1486:FishBase
1397:Q2157453
1391:Wikidata
1123:Wikidata
1065:: 62–66.
1042:Archived
1023:2 August
954:Seriola'
839:357-368.
825:FishBase
739:grilling
696:and the
604:seabirds
580:mackerel
576:baitfish
562:Being a
544:harbours
468:Tasmania
445:hiramasa
409:FishBase
398:explorer
370:Taxonomy
236:Schlegel
232:Temminck
219:Synonyms
157:Family:
131:Chordata
127:Phylum:
121:Animalia
107:Domain:
84:IUCN 3.1
1646:Seriola
1504:5961708
1150:19 July
1087:9 March
997:9 March
950:Seriola
863:9 March
734:sashimi
620:sashimi
596:kahawai
592:garfish
497:Biology
364:lalandi
356:Seriola
247:Bleeker
172:Seriola
167:Genus:
147:Order:
137:Class:
82: (
1618:218436
1605:218436
1592:796494
1576:NZOR:
1569:302047
1556:195097
1543:168695
1478:126479
1307:
1125:
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743:drying
594:, and
588:prawns
380:French
320:, 1959
309:, 1903
307:Delfin
298:, 1876
287:, 1872
268:, 1863
238:, 1845
234:&
212:, 1833
1613:WoRMS
1525:IRMNG
1517:51550
1473:EUNIS
1465:8VCDR
1452:11519
1254:4 May
1228:4 May
1202:4 May
1176:4 May
721:Chile
669:Japan
627:Māori
584:squid
504:reefs
453:Japan
388:from
360:seria
249:,1859
1600:OBIS
1564:NCBI
1551:IUCN
1538:ITIS
1499:GBIF
1447:BOLD
1305:ISBN
1282:2020
1256:2021
1230:2021
1204:2021
1178:2021
1152:2021
1113:ISBN
1089:2020
1025:2021
999:2020
973:2019
931:2019
904:2019
865:2020
795:2021
778:2015
741:and
704:and
637:pāua
632:haku
558:Diet
546:and
396:and
329:The
266:Gill
1491:382
1460:CoL
1434:AFD
1421:ADW
782:doi
683:in
641:iwi
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