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Soviet forces lost 12 submarines with another 6 being damaged. Despite the heavy losses for few victories scored the
Germans perceived the campaign as a threat due to the dwindling number of their transport ships and prepared stronger anti-submarine defenses for 1943. Old Soviet sources overestimated the victories scored to 51 vessels sunk (400.000 tons) All considered, the Soviet campaign was costly and managed to sink only a limited number of vessels but the operation accomplished in creating chaos in the Axis naval supply lines forcing alternate trade routes and investment in escort convoys (previously not assigned) and in greater anti-submarine defenses.
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The overall number of ships sunk by Soviet submarine during this campaign has been evaluated to 18 ships totaling 37 789 tons, in addition to 10 vessels damaged and 4 vessels sunk by mines laid by submarines (in addition to another possible two sunk in 1943 on mines laid the previous year), while the
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An important element for the Soviet operation was the small island of
Lavansaari, located in the Gulf of Finland and able to accommodate the incoming submarines from Leningrad (under siege) as final step before the attempt to penetrate the Axis minefields. Despite neutrality during the WW2, Sweden
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in anti-sub operations. The Soviet offensive in
October involved the larger number of submarines (16) but suffered heavier losses with half of the units lost in action, scoring less success.
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agreed to the German request to laying extra fields of mines in
Swedish waters. The first Soviet attack group consisted in 10 submarines departing from June 1942.
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The successes scored by Soviet submarines during the early stage of the campaign prompted a reaction in terms of deployment by
Finland of their own submarines
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A Soviet repetition of a similar campaign was made for 1943, but Axis forces has been strengthened: the exit from the
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was blocked by anti-submarine nets and Soviet submarines suffered heavy losses without penetrating this blockade.
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775:"L-3 of the Soviet Navy - Soviet Submarine of the L (Leninec) class - Allied Warships of WWII - uboat.net"
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laid fields of mines at Irben Sound, Libau and Utö. On these mines was lost the German merchants
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The second Soviet attack group consisted in other 10 submarines, departing from August 1942.
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ShCh-311 sunk with depth charges by
Finnish patrol boats VMV-13 and VMV-15
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were also lost on this area, possibly sunk on old mines from the field.
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ShCh-323 heavily damaged by mine and forced to return without results.
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ShCh-407 damaged by air attack and forced to return without results.
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but most likely sunk on mines earlier according to
Russian sources.
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On Seas
Contested: The Seven Great Navies of the Second World War
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ShCh-304 scored no result without breaking through Axis defenses.
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M-97 lost during a reconnaissance mission probably due mine.
466:. On these mines was sunk the German merchant Franz Bohmke.
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also launched other operations - especially involving the
577:. Despite being chased by Finnish submarines (especially
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Naval battles of World War II involving the Soviet Union
754:"FINNISH NAVY IN WORLD WAR II - HISTORY - PHOTO GALLERY"
57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
630:M-96 attempted twice to attack Finnish minelayer
482:. Heavily damaged by escort and forced to return.
838:Naval battles of World War II involving Finland
828:Naval battles of World War II involving Germany
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655:ShCh-320 claimed as sunk by Finnish submarine
643:ShCh-305 rammed and sunk by Finnish submarine
326:and the German Reich fought each other on the
66:"Soviet Baltic Sea submarine campaign in 1942"
8:
706:Soviet submarine Baltic Sea campaign in 1944
701:Soviet submarine Baltic Sea campaign in 1943
696:Soviet submarine Baltic Sea campaign in 1941
637:ShCh-302 sunk by mine and Finnish SB bomber.
304:Soviet submarine Baltic Sea campaign in 1942
132:Soviet submarine Baltic Sea campaign in 1942
18:Soviet submarine Baltic Sea campaign in 1942
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117:Learn how and when to remove this message
711:Soviet naval Baltic Sea campaign in 1945
619:. In February 1943 the German merchants
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594:. 4 prisoners, including the commander.
790:The Naval War in the Baltic 1939 -1945
735:The Naval War in the Baltic 1939 -1945
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55:adding citations to reliable sources
496:. Damaged while returning by mine.
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449:or mine. Only loss of this group.
400:ShCh-303 damaged German merchant
393:ShCh-406 damaged German schooner
649:ShCh-306 probably lost on mines.
640:ShCh-304 probably lost on mines.
556:ShCh-308 probably lost on mines.
478:heavily damaged German merchant
383:ShCh-405 probably lost due mine.
330:(1941-1945) during the war. The
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597:ShCh-406 sunk Swedish merchant
485:ShCh-309 sunk Finnish merchant
462:. Laid a field of 20 mines off
42:needs additional citations for
691:Baltic Sea campaigns (1939–45)
492:ShCh-310 sunk German merchant
434:August and September Offensive
386:ShCh-320 sunk German merchant
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563:and damaged German merchant
376:. Sunk by Finnish minelayer
287:4-6 merchants sunk by mines
159:preserved conning tower of
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584:ShCh-303 scored no result.
545:S-12 damaged Geran tanker
538:S-9 damaged German tanker
445:M-97 sunk by Finnish boat
372:. Damaged Danish merchant
581:) managed to return home.
559:D-2 sunk German merchant
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452:M-102 scored no success.
306:to harass the strategic
502:sunk Finnish merchants
421:. Sunk German merchant
413:sunk Swedish merchants
342:June and July Offensive
338:- against the traffic.
573:sunk Finnish merchant
458:sunk Swedish merchant
442:M-96 scored no success
407:S-4 scored no success.
360:sunk Finnish merchant
194:Limited Soviet success
601:and Finnish merchant
425:and Finnish merchant
280:Casualties and losses
271:Anti-submarine forces
788:Poul Grooss (2017).
733:Poul Grooss (2017).
510:Sunk Dutch merchant
368:and German merchant
292:6 submarines damaged
268:3 Finnish submarines
51:improve this article
364:, Swedish merchant
139:Baltic Sea campaign
290:12 submarines sunk
518:October Offensive
388:Anna Karin Fritze
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285:18 merchants sunk
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16:(Redirected from
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380:on 14 July 1942.
308:iron-ore traffic
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107:December 2017
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68: –
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62:Find sources:
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40:This article
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758:the original
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494:Franz Rudolf
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378:Ruotsinsalmi
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324:Soviet Union
320:World War II
316:Nazi Germany
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257:Soviet Union
203:Belligerents
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147:World War II
137:Part of the
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49:Please help
44:verification
41:
634:but failed.
599:Bengt Sture
565:Deutschland
427:Pohjanlahti
366:Ada Gorthon
300:Soviet Navy
822:Categories
717:References
613:Hindenburg
460:Liljevalch
370:Otto Kords
336:Royal Navy
184:Baltic Sea
77:newspapers
673:Aftermath
657:Iku-Turso
645:Vetehinen
592:Vesihiisi
579:Iku-Turso
540:Mitteleer
532:Iku-Turso
528:Vetehinen
524:Vesihiisi
415:Margareta
402:Aldebaran
245:(neutral)
806:(2014).
685:See also
625:Grundsee
590:sunk by
571:ShCh-307
551:Malgache
508:Jussi H.
464:Sassnitz
358:ShCh-317
263:Strength
179:Location
161:ShCh-307
664:Outcome
621:Tristan
575:Betty H
512:Anna W.
480:Finland
318:during
231:Finland
218:Germany
141:of the
91:scholar
487:Bonden
476:Lembit
332:Allies
322:. The
312:Sweden
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243:Sweden
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191:Result
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603:Agnes
447:VMV-5
423:Kathe
419:Lulea
395:Fides
374:Orion
98:JSTOR
84:books
623:and
615:and
530:and
506:and
504:Hera
500:S-13
417:and
362:Argo
298:The
174:1942
171:Date
70:news
609:L-3
588:S-7
456:L-3
411:S-7
314:to
145:of
53:by
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766:^
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390:n.
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