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The topic of this article is not limited to the
Russian language, since this phraseology also permeated regional languages in the Soviet Union. Nevertheless, Russian was the official language of inter-nationality communication in the Soviet Union, and was declared
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was "to abolish the capitalist state with all its means of oppression". At the same time, the instruments of the state were objectively, necessary, and they did exist, only under new names. The most notable example is
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is
Intelligence, Honor, and Conscience of our Epoch" was mathematically transformed into "Intelligence is party minus honor minus conscience of our epoch."
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was a humour-producing machine. Its economic theories and system of repression created inherently funny situations. There were jokes under
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Soviet people coined irreverent definitions for their leaders. "Mineralny sekretar" was a nickname for
General Secretary
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oranges have been thrown out down on the corner!" — it was not that someone jettisoned oranges; rather a makeshift
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and politics. Most of these distinctions are ultimately traced (directly or indirectly, as a cause-effect chain) to the
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910:, putting some goods on shelves had a character of certain suddenness, captured in the expression. "Ivan, grab your
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906:: for example, "to throw out" acquired the colloquial meaning of "to put goods for sale". In the circumstances of
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goal of creating a new society, the ways of the implementation of this goal and what was actually implemented.
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Political and ideological slogans Soviet people saw everyday everywhere. Often they were exploited in
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too, but those systems did not create an absurd, laugh-a-minute reality like communism."
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V. M. Mokiyenko, T.G. Nikitina, "Vocabulary of the
Sovdepiya Language", St. Petersburg,
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978:", to distinguish "good" intelligentsia from "bad" intelligentsia of the past, etc.
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of the state in 1990, therefore it was the major source of Soviet phraseology.
1939:
1131:, a book that studies the way that Nazi propaganda altered the German language
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1976:
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An initial surge of intentional word coinage appeared immediately after the
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1097:(because of his botched introduction of maize from the United States).
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for new elements arisen in the Soviet/Eastern Bloc world, often as
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The following main types of
Sovietism coinage may be recognized:
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Quite a few pejorative terms were standardized for numerous
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Ben Lewis wrote in his essay, book, and film (all titled
1089:(due to his anti-alcohol campaign). "Kukuruznik" (from
1050:(and in fact the latter terms were restored in 1946).
1158:(the 1990 USSR Law about the Languages of the USSR)
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57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2150:Lenin All-Union Academy of Agricultural Sciences
1149:"ЗАКОН СССР ОТ 24.04.1990 О ЯЗЫКАХ НАРОДОВ СССР"
1124:Thought reform in the People's Republic of China
1177:1998, 704 pp. (В. М. Мокиенко, Т. Г. Никитина.
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8:
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970:Stylistic cliches: "forever alive" (about
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921:was set up in the street to sell oranges.
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1319:Index of Soviet Union–related articles
1215:Ben Lewis (2008) "Hammer and Tickle",
1181:. СПб.: Фолио-Пресс, 1998. - 704 с.)
7:
1000:subjects: "sharks of imperialism", "
55:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
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800:
139:
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1206:on jokes in Communist countries
1179:Толковый словарь языка Совдепии
42:needs additional citations for
2478:Propaganda in the Soviet Union
1:
1982:Political abuse of psychiatry
1774:Congress of People's Deputies
908:total consumer goods shortage
755:Political abuse of psychiatry
334:Congress of People's Deputies
985:. For example, the formula "
133:Politics of the Soviet Union
2473:Culture of the Soviet Union
2145:Academy of Medical Sciences
1129:LTI – Lingua Tertii Imperii
1029:. The declared goal of the
294:Central Executive Committee
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1057:
1054:Colloquial political humor
2423:
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959:Colloquial word coinage:
650:Material balance planning
351:1989 Legislative election
465:Administrator of Affairs
2436:Soviet Union portal
1060:Russian political jokes
1006:The whore of capitalism
983:Russian political jokes
807:Soviet Union portal
319:Soviet of Nationalities
2483:Historical linguistics
2328:Stalinist architecture
2082:Science and technology
1992:Ideological repression
1920:Soviet Airborne Forces
1858:Destruction battalions
1042:which corresponded to
1002:rootless cosmopolitans
750:Ideological repression
640:Science and technology
2110:List of metro systems
1663:Collective leadership
1202:, May 2006, essay by
1194:"Hammer & tickle"
1093:, maize) referred to
1040:People's Commissariat
994:enemies of the people
183:Collective leadership
2072:Net material product
2015:Censorship of images
1932:Political repression
1892:Soviet Border Troops
1825:First Deputy Premier
1409:1965 economic reform
1404:Soviet space program
871:of the epoch of the
760:Political repression
725:Censorship of images
455:First Deputy Premier
193:Presidential Council
66:"Soviet phraseology"
51:improve this article
2140:Academy of Sciences
1955:Population transfer
1899:Soviet Armed Forces
1762:Congress of Soviets
1743:Presidium/Politburo
1707:Soviet anti-Zionism
1556:West Siberian Plain
1434:Revolutions of 1989
1371:Great Patriotic War
1356:New Economic Policy
1264:, October 11, 2005
1262:BBC Russian Service
1238:Hammer & Tickle
1067:Hammer & Tickle
775:Suppressed research
765:Population transfer
635:New Economic Policy
314:Soviet of the Union
284:Congress of Soviets
2468:Soviet phraseology
1785:Military Collegium
1653:Capital punishment
1531:Caucasus Mountains
1444:Post-Soviet states
1324:Russian Revolution
1154:2016-05-08 at the
1036:People's Commissar
1027:October Revolution
853:Soviet phraseology
509:Procurator General
497:Military Collegium
2455:
2454:
2419:
2418:
2411:Hammer and sickle
2353:and their groups
2351:Soviet dissidents
2130:Communist Academy
2047:Economic planning
2023:
2022:
1916:Soviet Air Forces
1835:Security services
1755:General Secretary
1738:Central Committee
1680:Political parties
1612:Brezhnev Doctrine
1607:Foreign relations
1564:
1563:
1505:Autonomous okrugs
1419:Soviet–Afghan War
1399:Sino-Soviet split
1341:Russian Civil War
1258:"Soviet Language"
1199:Prospect Magazine
1095:Nikita Khrushchev
1087:Mikhail Gorbachev
889:official language
850:
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792:
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645:Era of Stagnation
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237:General Secretary
222:Central Committee
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16:(Redirected from
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1945:Collectivization
1690:Marxism–Leninism
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1112:New Soviet names
869:Russian language
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740:Collectivization
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564:De-Stalinization
538:Marxism–Leninism
533:Soviet democracy
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430:State Committees
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2062:Internet domain
2057:Five-year plans
2019:
1986:
1926:
1829:
1791:
1723:Communist Party
1711:
1670:Passport system
1560:
1536:European Russia
1514:
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1394:Khrushchev Thaw
1373:(World War II)
1351:Creation treaty
1305:
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1252:Further reading
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1235:
1231:
1225:a review online
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1156:Wayback Machine
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1118:Homo Sovieticus
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813:Other countries
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1685:State ideology
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1058:Main article:
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979:
976:intelligentsia
972:Vladimir Lenin
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904:Semantic shift
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877:Soviet culture
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389:Official names
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304:Supreme Soviet
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176:Vice President
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2241:Cyrillisation
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2209:Working class
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2204:Soviet people
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2119:
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2101:
2098:
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2085:
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2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2052:Energy policy
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2026:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1989:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1900:
1897:
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1809:
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1801:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1780:Supreme Court
1778:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1756:
1753:
1749:
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1744:
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1576:
1573:
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1557:
1554:
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1549:
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1544:
1542:
1539:
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1534:
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1529:
1527:
1524:
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1517:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1499:
1496:
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1491:
1489:
1486:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1456:
1450:
1447:
1445:
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1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1383:
1382:The Holocaust
1380:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1308:
1303:
1296:
1291:
1289:
1284:
1282:
1277:
1276:
1273:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1221:0-297-85354-6
1218:
1212:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1187:
1180:
1176:
1174:
1167:
1164:
1157:
1153:
1150:
1145:
1142:
1135:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1083:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1068:
1061:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1032:
1028:
1020:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
988:
984:
980:
977:
974:), "laboring
973:
969:
966:
962:
958:
955:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
930:abbreviations
927:
923:
920:
916:
914:
909:
905:
902:
901:
900:
894:
892:
890:
884:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
843:
838:
836:
831:
829:
824:
823:
821:
820:
814:
811:
810:
808:
798:
797:
786:
785:Soviet Empire
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
717:
716:
715:
712:
708:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
678:
676:
675:
672:
671:
666:
661:
660:War communism
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
612:
611:
610:
607:
606:
601:
593:
592:
579:
578:
574:
573:
572:
571:
567:
565:
562:
557:
556:Khrushchevism
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
543:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
530:
529:
528:
523:
518:
517:
510:
507:
505:
502:
498:
495:
494:
493:
492:Supreme Court
490:
488:
485:
484:
478:
477:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
452:
451:
450:
447:
446:
441:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
422:
421:
420:
417:
416:
411:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
386:
384:
383:
380:
379:
374:
366:
365:
352:
349:
347:
344:
343:
342:
341:
340:
339:
336:
335:
330:
325:
322:
320:
317:
315:
312:
311:
310:
309:
306:
305:
300:
295:
292:
291:
290:
289:
286:
285:
280:
272:
271:
259:
256:
254:
251:
249:
246:
245:
243:
242:
239:
238:
233:
228:
225:
223:
220:
218:
215:
214:
213:
212:
207:
202:
201:
194:
191:
189:
188:State Council
186:
184:
181:
177:
174:
172:
169:
168:
167:
164:
162:
159:
158:
152:
151:
147:
146:
142:
138:
137:
134:
130:
121:
118:
110:
107:December 2009
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
82:
78:
75:
71:
68: –
67:
63:
62:Find sources:
56:
52:
46:
45:
40:This article
38:
34:
29:
28:
19:
2427:
2302:
2199:Demographics
2189:Antisemitism
2042:Central Bank
1960:Forced labor
1908:Spetsnaz GRU
1728:organisation
1636:Human rights
1585:Constitution
1468:Subdivisions
1346:Russian SFSR
1302:Soviet Union
1266:(in Russian)
1237:
1232:
1211:
1197:
1189:
1183:(in Russian)
1171:
1166:
1160:(in Russian)
1144:
1116:
1090:
1084:
1065:
1063:
1024:
961:khrushchovka
926:word coinage
924:Intentional
911:
898:
885:
873:Soviet Union
856:
852:
851:
745:Human rights
735:Gulag system
710:
695:
681:Demographics
668:
603:
575:
568:
443:
413:
378:Constitution
376:
332:
302:
282:
235:
113:
104:
94:
87:
80:
73:
61:
49:Please help
44:verification
41:
2303:Phraseology
2248:Prohibition
2236:Linguistics
2221:Drug policy
2214:1989 census
2135:Cybernetics
2037:Agriculture
1950:Great Purge
1912:Soviet Navy
1904:Soviet Army
1776:(1989–1991)
1770:(1938–1991)
1764:(1922–1936)
1748:Secretariat
1619:Gun control
1526:Caspian Sea
1510:Closed city
1439:Dissolution
1424:Perestroika
1366:Great Purge
1173:Folio-Press
998:anti-Soviet
859:, i.e. the
730:Great Purge
696:Phraseology
615:Agriculture
570:Perestroika
445:Premiership
275:Legislature
253:Secretariat
2462:Categories
2343:Opposition
2333:Television
2313:Propaganda
2286:Literature
2160:Naukograds
2155:Sharashkas
2089:(currency)
2067:Inventions
2010:Censorship
1940:Red Terror
1624:Government
1498:Autonomous
1481:Autonomous
1414:Stagnation
1377:Evacuation
1136:References
1031:Bolsheviks
1021:Beginnings
996:and other
965:psikhushka
861:neologisms
857:Sovietisms
780:Red Terror
770:Propaganda
720:Censorship
711:Repression
425:Ministries
415:Government
369:Governance
155:Leadership
77:newspapers
2404:Republics
2392:Republics
2380:Republics
2231:Languages
2095:Transport
1977:Holodomor
1870:Militsiya
1808:President
1700:Stalinism
1602:Elections
1476:Republics
1459:Geography
1449:Nostalgia
1361:Stalinism
1204:Ben Lewis
1072:Communism
1008:" was an
987:The Party
686:Education
655:Transport
551:Stalinism
481:Judiciary
324:Presidium
248:Politburo
166:President
18:Sovietism
2447:Category
2000:Religion
1887:Chairmen
1733:Congress
1695:Leninism
1675:Propiska
1570:Politics
1429:Glasnost
1389:Cold War
1329:February
1152:Archived
1107:Newspeak
1101:See also
1091:kukuruza
1078:and the
1070:) that "
1048:ministry
1044:minister
1014:genetics
954:agitprop
934:acronyms
895:Taxonomy
701:Religion
577:Glasnost
546:Leninism
522:Ideology
435:Cabinets
217:Congress
2368:Symbols
2281:Fashion
2263:Culture
2177:Society
2122:Science
2087:Rouble
2029:Economy
2005:Science
1815:Premier
1796:Offices
1658:Leaders
1578:General
1546:Siberia
1519:Regions
1493:Oblasts
1334:October
1311:History
1076:fascism
1010:epithet
938:Gosplan
867:in the
865:cliches
670:Culture
605:Economy
596:Society
346:Speaker
258:Orgburo
227:History
161:Leaders
91:scholar
2387:Emblem
2375:Anthem
2323:Sports
2276:Cinema
2271:Ballet
2253:Racism
2226:Family
1716:Bodies
1304:topics
1219:
956:, etc.
950:kombed
913:avoska
881:utopic
691:Family
148:
93:
86:
79:
72:
64:
2318:Radio
2296:Opera
2291:Music
2194:Crime
1965:Gulag
1843:Cheka
1488:Krais
1080:Nazis
946:gulag
919:stall
855:, or
98:JSTOR
84:books
2399:Flag
2357:List
2165:List
2077:OGAS
1970:List
1853:NKVD
1641:LGBT
1629:List
1595:1977
1590:1936
1243:IMDb
1217:ISBN
1012:for
1004:". "
932:and
863:and
404:1977
399:1936
394:1924
171:list
70:news
1882:KGB
1877:MGB
1865:MVD
1848:GPU
1648:Law
1241:at
942:KGB
487:Law
53:by
2464::
1914:•
1910:•
1260:,
1196:,
963:,
952:,
948:,
944:,
940:,
936::
1918:/
1906:/
1294:e
1287:t
1280:v
1227:)
1223:(
1175:,
1046:/
1038:/
1016:.
967:.
915:,
841:e
834:t
827:v
120:)
114:(
109:)
105:(
95:·
88:·
81:·
74:·
47:.
20:)
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