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The term "Fire
Service Special Operations" was coined in 1990, when the FDNY unified all of its rescue companies, squad companies, marine units, TAC units (now known as FDNY Special Response Units), and HAZMAT units under one command. The command is known as the "Special Operations Command". Later,
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has its own types of special operations firefighters. In the United States, for example, the types vary from one fire department to another. The types of special operations vary according to a city's size or geographic location. Basically, types of special operations firefighters are as following:
298:. Special operations are intended to complement conventional firefighting crews by providing specialised expertise and equipment throughout an operation. Depending on the squads and the fire department, the special operations firefighters may or may not be involved in firefighting operations.
40:(NFPA 1710) defines special operations as "Those emergency incidents to which the fire department responds that require specific and advanced training and specialized tools and equipment". The NFPA 1710 further defined special operations as "Special operations include
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is the oldest special operations firefighters in modern firefighting history. On 8 March 1915, Rescue
Company No. 1 was established. Rescue Company No. 1 began as a volunteer fire squad composed of volunteers from the
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professions. During that time, their work description included "performing civilian and firefighter rescues at structural fires as well as operating at "odd jobs"". The Rescue
Company No. 1 transformed into a
378:"NFPA 1710: Standard for the Organization and Deployment of Fire Suppression Operations, Emergency Medical Operations, and Special Operations to the Public by Career Fire Departments"
79:
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that handles rope rescues as well as underwater search and recovery. Today, the FDNY Rescue
Companies are now responsible for missions such as rope rescue, urban search and rescue,
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was growing in the 1930s. This circumstance led to the establishment of new rescue squads or companies, not just by the FDNY but also by other fire departments, such as those in
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Standard for the
Organization and Deployment of Fire Suppression Operations, Emergency Medical Operations, and Special Operations to the Public by Career Fire Departments
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The roles of special operations firefighters are self-explanatory based on the name of the squad. The HAZMAT squad, for example, is responsible for managing
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According to the NFPA, special operations are a major service component of a fire department. Aside from special operations, other services include
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as well as fighting fires caused by hazardous materials. High-angle rescue squads are responsible for rescuing people from high places such as
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techniques. However, some fire departments combine multiple specialties into a single team. For instance, the FDNY's
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321:. They are special operations firefighters who respond to fires but are also called in for high angle,
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other fire departments began to refer to their special operations units as "special operations" units.
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One
Hundred Years of Valor: Rescue Company 1 New York City Fire Department Rescue 1915-2015
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Rescue
Company No. 1 of the New York Fire Department, A Fair Field and No Favor and more
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Fire
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operations. Special operations firefighters are intended to complement regular
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490:"Rescue Company 1 - Fire Department - City of Cambridge, Massachusetts"
245:. Later, more units with various specialisations were established. The
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who has been specially trained to execute tasks other than standard
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This position is known as "USAR technician" in the United States.
282:'s HAZMAT technician assembles his equipment for a HAZMAT drill.
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Fire Rescue: The history of F.D.N.Y. Rescue
Company 1
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408:. Tulsa: Fire Engineering Books & Video.
63:They are highly trained firefighters that do
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1379:Wildfire suppression equipment and personnel
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1211:International Association of Fire Fighters
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478:. Fire Apparatus Journal Publications.
160:Aircraft Rescue and Firefighting Squad
474:Hashagen, Paul; Eysser, Herb (1989).
7:
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1369:Modular Airborne FireFighting System
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34:National Fire Protection Association
90:retrieve buried victims during the
1017:Self-contained breathing apparatus
717:Firefighter assist and search team
406:Fire Department Special Operations
88:Los Angeles County Fire Department
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58:aircraft rescue and fire fighting
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742:Fire department ranks by country
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1216:International Firefighters' Day
1176:Candidate Physical Ability Test
566:FDNY Special Operations Command
131:Squad (also known as Dive Team)
22:Fire Service Special Operations
727:Special operations firefighter
253:. The explosion was caused by
249:occurred on 18 March 1937, in
129:Underwater Search and Recovery
18:Special operations firefighter
1:
1266:Wildfire emergency management
833:Hazardous materials apparatus
197:New York City Fire Department
586:"Special Operations Command"
280:New South Wales Fire Brigade
1241:World Police and Fire Games
1196:Fire protection engineering
247:New London School explosion
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1489:Glossary of wildfire terms
1221:List of firefighting films
669:Personnel and organization
313:, and they are trained in
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1201:Geography of firefighting
732:Volunteer fire department
186:FDNY Rescue Company No. 1
1519:Template:Fire protection
1236:World Firefighters Games
1130:Gaseous fire suppression
610:"FD: Special Operations"
541:"Special Response Units"
1206:History of firefighting
449:Hashagen, Paul (2015).
114:Urban Search and Rescue
100:fire service department
1344:Firefighting apparatus
1032:Thermal imaging camera
1012:Secure information box
828:Firefighting apparatus
453:. Mt Pub Company Inc.
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86:firefighters from the
1389:Wildland water tender
971:Hydraulic rescue tool
737:Women in firefighting
614:www.mckinneytexas.org
404:Norman, John (2009).
331:wildland firefighters
296:wildland firefighting
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92:2010 Haiti earthquake
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1430:Wildland fire module
1384:Wildland fire engine
1271:Wildfire suppression
808:Fire command vehicle
803:Airport crash tender
702:Retained firefighter
239:high-rise structures
237:The construction of
208:, elevator man, and
201:Rescue Company No. 1
50:confined space entry
1289:Aerial firefighting
1145:Stop, drop and roll
1135:Multiple-alarm fire
1002:Portable water tank
911:Fire proximity suit
494:www.cambridgema.gov
436:Scientific American
307:high-rise buildings
303:hazardous materials
119:Air Operations Unit
46:hazardous materials
1329:Fire retardant gel
1314:Fire lookout tower
987:New York roof hook
838:Light and air unit
775:Fire lookout tower
682:Chief fire officer
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24:, is a specialist
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1494:List of wildfires
1354:Helicopter bucket
1349:Firefighting foam
951:Hard suction hose
896:Fire extinguisher
886:Fire brigade keys
521:www.caloes.ca.gov
335:disaster response
251:New London, Texas
164:Search and rescue
154:Extrication Squad
149:High-angle Rescue
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438:. 27 March 1915.
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288:fire suppression
157:Ice Rescue Squad
143:Technical Rescue
65:technical rescue
54:highangle rescue
32:operations. The
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1420:Hotshot crew
1405:Fire lookout
1304:Fire flapper
1095:Fire control
1060:Chimney fire
946:Halligan bar
921:Fire shelter
906:Fire hydrant
881:Fire blanket
876:Escape chair
853:Water tender
780:Fire station
726:
707:Fire marshal
687:Fire captain
661:Firefighting
617:. Retrieved
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593:. Retrieved
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385:. Retrieved
382:www.nfpa.org
381:
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261:1990-present
236:
225:rescue, and
194:
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62:
42:water rescue
37:
30:firefighting
21:
17:
15:
1439:By location
1425:Smokejumper
1282:and tactics
1160:Ventilation
1100:Fire safety
1085:False alarm
1042:Terminology
992:PASS device
966:Hose bridge
956:Hazmat suit
891:Fire bucket
871:Bunker gear
813:Fire engine
758:Drill tower
712:Fire police
315:rope rescue
255:natural gas
221:, fire and
134:Marine Unit
123:Dive Rescue
69:fire engine
26:firefighter
1602:Categories
1471:Washington
1466:California
1334:Fire trail
1280:Equipment
1120:Flash fire
1090:Fire class
1070:Deluge gun
1007:Rotary saw
977:Kelly tool
941:Fog nozzle
785:Hose tower
751:Facilities
692:Fire chief
619:2022-04-13
595:2022-04-13
590:FDNY Smart
572:2022-04-13
550:2022-04-13
545:FDNY Smart
526:2022-04-13
499:2022-04-13
387:2022-04-12
361:References
311:cable cars
233:1930s-1990
206:ironworker
199:'s (FDNY)
176:1915-1930s
138:Bomb Squad
1451:Australia
1398:Personnel
1359:Hose pack
1339:Firebreak
1319:Fire rake
1309:Fire hose
1299:Driptorch
1251:Wildfires
1181:Fire camp
1125:Flashover
1055:Barn fire
1050:Backdraft
901:Fire hose
863:Equipment
795:Apparatus
333:and as a
223:explosion
1562:Glossary
1538:Category
1507:See also
1415:Helitack
1410:Handcrew
1140:Rollover
1115:Firewall
823:Fireboat
722:Handcrew
327:McKinney
323:collapse
1586:Outline
1550:Commons
1461:History
1374:Pulaski
1259:General
997:The pig
337:squad.
171:History
71:crews.
1613:Rescue
1364:McLeod
1226:Muster
457:
412:
243:Boston
108:HAZMAT
1574:Index
1482:Lists
1080:Draft
1022:Siren
982:Nomex
843:Quint
517:(PDF)
341:Notes
270:Roles
215:squad
210:mason
151:Squad
145:Squad
125:Squad
116:Squad
110:Squad
98:Each
75:Types
768:list
455:ISBN
410:ISBN
309:and
195:The
184:The
166:Unit
84:USAR
292:EMS
188:'s
36:'s
1604::
612:.
588:.
543:.
519:.
492:.
434:.
396:^
380:.
369:^
290:,
278:A
229:.
56:,
52:,
48:,
16:A
653:e
646:t
639:v
622:.
598:.
553:.
529:.
502:.
463:.
418:.
390:.
94:.
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