225:. It has a long snake-like cylindrical body with its dorsal, tail and anal fins joined to form one long fin. The dorsal fin also often extends farther than the anal fin. It usually has a brownish green or olive green back and sides with small darker spots or blotches all over its body. Its underside is paler. It has a small gill opening on each side of its wide head, with thick lips. It is Australia's largest freshwater eel, and the female usually grows much larger than the male. It is also known as the spotted eel.
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Like other
Anguilla species, the eel lives predominantly in freshwater rivers and streams, but is born in deep waters of the ocean. Each species has its own spawning grounds; spawn use ocean currents to return to their adult species range. The long-finned eel spawns in the Western arm of the Southern
31:
233:
Long-finned eels can grow to 1.6 metres and 22 kg (although generally to 1 metre) for females while males are much smaller at 650 mm and 600 g. Landlocked eels have been reported to grow to 3 metres (10 feet).
262:. It can be found in many freshwater areas, including creeks, streams, rivers, swamps, dams, lagoons, and lakes although generally more often in rivers than lakes.
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Shen, Kang-Ning; Tzeng, Wann-Nian (2007). "Population
Genetic Structure of the Year-Round Spawning Tropical Eel, Anguilla reinhardtii, in Australia".
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Equatorial
Current, which carries spawn to the eastern coast of Australia. This species is panmictic, spawning throughout the year.
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437:"Life History and Evolution of Migration in Catodromous Eels (Genus Anguilla)"
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359:. Perth, Western Australia: Western Australian Museum. p. 64.
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species, the speckled longfin eel eats an assortment of aquatic
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Inland
Fisheries Service Tasmania Long-finned eel fact sheet
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Freshwater Fishes of South-Eastern
Australia (Rev Ed)
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Australian
Freshwater Fishes, Biology and Management
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329:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T196303A154801946.en
355:Allen, G.R.; Midgley, S.H.; Allen, M. (2002).
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304:Pike, C.; Crook, V.; Gollock, M. (2019) .
287:, such as fish, turtles, and small birds.
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566:Royal Forest and Bird Protection Society
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414:. Sydney: Reed Books. pp. 42–43.
385:Merrick, J.R.; Schmida, G.E. (1984).
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834:A03CF694-54DD-4FD5-9812-5DB62FEFCF4B
808:F7E952BF-4B19-57E0-6552-EE1D728C2191
756:eeb953c2-6b08-45be-848b-a81854e9a671
857:IUCN Red List least concern species
315:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
242:The long-finned eel is a native of
389:. Sydney: Author. pp. 61–63.
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877:Taxa named by Franz Steindachner
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867:Freshwater fish of New Zealand
357:Freshwater Fishes of Australia
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410:Robert McDowall, ed. (1996).
872:Freshwater fish of Australia
454:10.5047/absm.2009.00201.0001
551:Critters of Calamvale Creek
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441:Aqua-BioScience Monographs
201:Australian long-finned eel
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70:Scientific classification
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546:. February 2006 version.
532:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
322:: e.T196303A154801946.
882:Fish described in 1867
506:"Anguilla reinhardtii"
266:Breeding and migration
24:Speckled longfin eel
629:Anguilla_reinhardtii
615:Anguilla reinhardtii
585:Anguilla reinhardtii
536:Anguilla reinhardtii
435:Aoyama, Jun (2009).
308:Anguilla reinhardtii
210:Anguilla reinhardtii
197:speckled longfin eel
179:Anguilla reinhardtii
161:A. reinhardtii
40:Conservation status
478:Zoological Studies
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790:Open Tree of Life
577:Taxon identifiers
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514:. Retrieved
512:. 2015-10-19
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238:Distribution
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186:Steindachner
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862:Anguillidae
689:iNaturalist
609:Wikispecies
285:vertebrates
281:carnivorous
250:(including
229:Description
223:Anguillidae
205:marbled eel
137:Anguillidae
851:Categories
516:2023-10-22
291:References
246:, eastern
244:New Guinea
486:CiteSeerX
248:Australia
155:Species:
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
707:11188895
663:FishBase
600:Q2472321
594:Wikidata
543:FishBase
463:53319110
335:4 August
252:Tasmania
148:Anguilla
133:Family:
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
829:ZooBank
681:5213034
484:: 451.
215:species
143:Genus:
123:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
821:271711
795:202974
782:271711
769:239381
753:NZOR:
733:196303
720:635472
694:120523
561:AUSECO
488:
461:
447:: 23.
418:
393:
363:
258:, and
188:, 1867
816:WoRMS
803:Plazi
746:48165
702:IRMNG
655:5V36S
642:27612
459:S2CID
777:OBIS
741:NCBI
728:IUCN
715:ITIS
676:GBIF
668:7512
637:BOLD
416:ISBN
391:ISBN
361:ISBN
337:2023
320:2019
275:Diet
195:The
650:CoL
624:AFD
449:doi
324:doi
254:),
219:eel
217:of
203:or
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375:^
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279:A
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.