Knowledge (XXG)

Speedwell Island

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416:, committed suicide, and his companions felt it necessary to inform the authorities. The lack of a harbour on Sealion Island meant, however, that no boat of any size could be kept on the island, and so a determined individual named Benny Davis constructed a makeshift craft from wooden barrels and launched it into the surf. Davis set out just before dark, and reached Speedwell Island, almost 30 miles distant, some twelve hours later. He explained that he had simply headed west until he could smell the cormorants on nearby Annie Island. 49: 33: 56: 339:
informed the survivors that technically they were at war with each other. Nevertheless, Barnard promised to rescue the British party and set about preparations for the voyage to the River Plate. Realising that they had insufficient stores for the voyage he set about hunting wild pigs and otherwise
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The next day, 22 February 1813, six men who had volunteered to seek help from any nearby Spanish outposts that they could find set out in one of the Isabella's longboats. Braving the South Atlantic in a boat little more than 17 ft long (5.2 m), they made landfall on the mainland at the
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was sailing off the shore of Speedwell Island, with a discovery boat deployed looking for seals. Having seen smoke and heard gunshots the previous day, he was alert to the possibility of survivors of a ship wreck. This suspicion was heightened when the crew of the boat came aboard and informed
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The island has an area of 51.5 km (19.9 sq mi), measuring approximately 17.5 km (10.9 mi) from north to south and 5 km (3.1 mi) across at its widest central part. It is generally low-lying with some permanent ponds. It is separated from Lafonia by the
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Barnard that they had come across a new moccasin as well as the partially butchered remains of a seal. At dinner that evening, the crew observed a man approaching the ship who was shortly joined by eight to ten others. Both Barnard and the survivors from the
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in Speedwell Pass produces about 90 pups annually, and the animals haul out on most of the group's islands, including Speedwell Island itself. The island has also been operated as a
1906: 294:, who subsequently detailed the ordeal in his memoirs. Also aboard had been the heavily pregnant Joanna Durie, who on 21 Feb 1813 gave birth to Elizabeth Providence Durie. 1559: 286:, ran aground off the coast of Speedwell Island, then known as Eagle Island. Among the ship's 54 passengers and crew, all of whom survived the wreck, was the 1819: 1554: 1162: 1837: 1807: 1735: 694: 48: 1547: 94: 1901: 1647: 1642: 1847: 1812: 1752: 1522: 778: 390:
had requested their masters to divert to the area to search for the American crew. In 1829, Barnard published an account of his survival entitled
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acquiring additional food. While Barnard was gathering supplies, however, the British took the opportunity to seize the
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had harboured concerns the other party was Spanish and were relieved to discover their respective nationalities.
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The Speedwell Island group (excluding the Elephant Cays, which form a separate IBA) has been identified by
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under the command of Lieutenant Robert Lowcay noted that there were wild pigs on the island.
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Barnard and his party survived for eighteen months marooned on the islands until the British
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and departed leaving Barnard, along with one member of his own crew and three from the
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under the command of Lieutenant William D'Aranda was sent to rescue the survivors.
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for more than a century, leading to serious soil erosion in coastal areas due to
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survivors that evening and finding that the British party were unaware of the
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A narrative of the sufferings and adventures of Capt. Charles H. Barnard
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A Narrative of the Sufferings and Adventures of Capt Charles H. Barnard
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Satellite photo with Speedwell Island just below and to left of center
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Memoirs of Joseph Holt, general of the Irish rebels, in 1798
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in England, and national diploma / NVQ students attend
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rescued them in November 1814. The British admiral in
1828: 1773: 1666: 1628: 1573: 1513: 1161: 777: 768: 720: 518:Holt, Joseph (1838). Croker, Thomas Crofton (ed.). 157: 149: 141: 133: 125: 88: 78: 73: 23: 618:Encyclopedia of Antarctica and the Southern Oceans 558:(1st ed.). Bradt Travel Guides. p. 125. 412:In 1929 Alexander Dugas, a Frenchman employed on 352:arrived from the River Plate and encountered the 302:just over a month later. The British gun brig 688: 8: 1907:Important Bird Areas of the Falkland Islands 18: 402:The 1837 survey of the Falkland Islands by 278:, a British ship of 193 tons en route from 1670: 774: 695: 681: 673: 31: 17: 582:. Vol. I. Sydney: AH & AW Reed. 1648:Falkland Islands General Employees Union 1643:Falkland Islands Development Corporation 555:Falkland Islands: The Bradt Travel Guide 55: 1753:Falkland Islands Government Air Service 580:Australian Shipwrecks - Vol 1 1622-1850 481: 644: 633: 620:. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. 487: 485: 348:, marooned. Shortly thereafter, the 7: 137:51.5 km (19.9 sq mi) 14: 1683:Falkland Islands Community School 1653:Falkland Landholdings Corporation 1533:Falkland Islands pound (currency) 669: (archived December 23, 2010) 616:Stonehouse, Bernard, ed. (2002). 54: 47: 1902:Islands of the Falkland Islands 597:Southby-Tailyour, Ewen (1985). 1583:Falkland Islands Defence Force 499:. BirdLife International. 2019 497:Important Bird Areas factsheet 1: 1560:Representative Office, London 535:Barnard, Charles H. (1836) . 145:17.5 km (10.87 mi) 541:. New York: J.P. Callender. 1933: 552:Wagstaff, William (2001). 1870: 1673: 710: 601:. Conway Maritime Press. 578:Bateson, Charles (1972). 162: 42: 30: 1724:Falkland Islands English 1638:Falkland Islands Company 1381:Pebble Island Settlement 735:1833 British Reassertion 493:"Speedwell Island Group" 249:South American sea lions 1876:) Sixth-formers attend 1808:Christ Church Cathedral 599:Falkland Islands Shores 331:Barnard dined with the 314:Captain Charles Barnard 274:On 8 February 1813 the 153:5 km (3.1 mi) 1758:Mount Pleasant Airport 1702:Falklands Conservation 462:southern giant petrels 446:Falkland steamer ducks 444:(500 breeding pairs), 426:BirdLife International 129:Speedwell Island group 1878:Peter Symonds College 1658:Falklands Oil and Gas 730:1770 Falklands crisis 470:white-bridled finches 110:52.21944°S 59.71667°W 1820:Scouting and Guiding 1763:Port Stanley Airport 1555:Legislative Assembly 223:, and Annie Island. 115:-52.21944; -59.71667 1565:Sovereignty dispute 450:Magellanic penguins 430:Important Bird Area 420:Important Bird Area 231:One of the largest 106: /  20: 1882:Chichester College 1838:Commonwealth Games 1736:Telecommunications 1690:Falkland Islanders 1593:RAF Mount Pleasant 1501:Weddell Settlement 466:striated caracaras 454:ruddy-headed geese 434:blackish cinclodes 290:general and exile 1889: 1888: 1866: 1865: 1853:Rifle Association 1813:Roman Catholicism 1615:RRH Byron Heights 1509: 1508: 1321:Johnson's Harbour 1211:Cape Bougainville 663:Satellite picture 643:Missing or empty 636:cite encyclopedia 458:sooty shearwaters 171: 170: 1924: 1917:Penguin colonies 1912:Seabird colonies 1671: 1538:Government House 1306:Hornby Mountains 775: 704:Falkland Islands 697: 690: 683: 674: 652: 646: 641: 639: 631: 612: 593: 570: 569: 549: 543: 542: 532: 526: 525: 515: 509: 508: 506: 504: 489: 452:(10,000 pairs), 316:of the American 189:Falkland Islands 187:) is one of the 174:Speedwell Island 165:Falkland Islands 121: 120: 118: 117: 116: 111: 107: 104: 103: 102: 99: 62:Speedwell Island 58: 57: 51: 35: 21: 19:Speedwell Island 1932: 1931: 1927: 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rights 1588:Mare Harbour 1528:Constitution 1491:Walker Creek 1301:Hope Harbour 1246:Dunnose Head 1191:Brenton Loch 1140: 1100: 896: 714:Port Stanley 645:|title= 617: 598: 579: 554: 547: 537: 530: 520: 513: 501:. Retrieved 496: 438:Cobb's wrens 423: 411: 405: 401: 391: 381: 375: 370: 366:prize of war 364:itself as a 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 332: 330: 325: 320: 311: 305: 296: 288:United Irish 275: 273: 268: 230: 205: 184: 178:Eagle Island 177: 173: 172: 164: 15: 1858:Rugby union 1603:1435 Flight 1598:1312 Flight 1401:Port Howard 1346:Mount Maria 1341:Mount Alice 1316:Hoste Inlet 1286:Green Patch 1276:Goose Green 1231:Circum Peak 1016:North Point 745:Port Egmont 337:War of 1812 312:On 5 April 300:River Plate 292:Joseph Holt 257:overgrazing 185:Isla Águila 126:Archipelago 113: / 89:Coordinates 25:Isla Águila 1896:Categories 1884:in England 1481:Teal Inlet 1451:San Carlos 1406:Port Louis 1336:Mount Adam 1196:Bull Point 1186:Bluff Cove 1148:West Point 1091:Seal Rocks 1036:Phillimore 1011:North East 740:Hope Place 503:5 February 476:References 253:sheep farm 176:(formerly 101:59°43′00″W 98:52°13′10″S 1748:Transport 1719:Languages 1678:Education 1371:North Arm 1361:New Haven 1296:Hill Cove 1163:Locations 1101:Speedwell 1071:Sandy Bay 817:Beauchene 770:Geography 712:Capital: 404:HMS  304:HMS  237:songbirds 74:Geography 1798:Religion 1575:Military 1543:Governor 1515:Politics 1456:Seal Bay 1446:Salvador 1441:Roy Cove 1221:Chartres 1171:Ajax Bay 1086:Sea Lion 1076:Saunders 1041:Pleasant 358:Isabella 346:Isabella 333:Isabella 326:Isabella 276:Isabella 269:Isabella 245:penguins 241:seabirds 79:Location 1775:Culture 1695:Origins 1667:Society 1630:Economy 1466:Stanley 1376:Orqueta 1326:Lafonia 1266:Fox Bay 1261:Fitzroy 1241:Douglas 1226:Chatham 1136:Weddell 1081:Sea Dog 1056:Ruggles 1021:Passage 971:Hummock 941:Golding 904:Lafonia 867:Carcass 832:Bleaker 797:Barclay 779:Islands 722:History 665:at the 406:Sparrow 373:whalers 263:History 227:Ecology 197:Lafonia 182:Spanish 1386:Pillar 1271:French 1236:Darwin 1153:Whisky 1131:Tyssen 1126:Tussac 1111:Staats 1066:Samuel 1051:Rabbit 1046:Quaker 1026:Pebble 996:Lively 991:Kidney 986:Keppel 936:George 882:Dunbar 877:Coffin 872:Cochon 852:Broken 847:Brandy 812:Becher 807:Beaver 802:Barren 624:  605:  586:  562:  468:, and 428:as an 362:Nanina 354:Nanina 342:Nanina 321:Nanina 318:sealer 284:London 280:Sydney 243:, and 233:rodent 142:Length 1830:Sport 1793:Motto 1311:Horse 1106:Split 976:Jason 951:Green 946:Great 862:Burnt 350:Nancy 306:Nancy 150:Width 1788:Flag 1712:LGBT 1548:list 1476:Swan 1431:Race 1331:Loop 1291:Gull 1206:Camp 1116:Swan 1096:Shag 1031:Penn 1001:Long 981:Kelp 961:High 956:Halt 911:East 887:Dyke 837:Bobs 827:Bird 822:Beef 792:Bald 787:Arch 649:help 622:ISBN 603:ISBN 584:ISBN 560:ISBN 505:2019 380:and 134:Area 1121:Tea 1061:Rum 1006:New 966:Hog 931:Fox 892:Ear 842:Box 383:Asp 282:to 1898:: 640:: 638:}} 634:{{ 495:. 484:^ 472:. 460:, 456:, 440:, 436:, 394:. 368:. 259:. 239:, 219:, 215:, 203:. 199:, 180:; 1874:* 1872:( 696:e 689:t 682:v 651:) 647:( 630:. 611:. 592:. 568:. 507:.

Index


Speedwell Island is located in Falkland Islands
Atlantic Ocean
52°13′10″S 59°43′00″W / 52.21944°S 59.71667°W / -52.21944; -59.71667
Spanish
Falkland Islands
Falkland Sound
Lafonia
East Falkland
Eagle Passage
Elephant Cays
George Island
Barren Island
rodent
songbirds
seabirds
penguins
South American sea lions
sheep farm
overgrazing
Sydney
London
United Irish
Joseph Holt
River Plate
HMS Nancy
Captain Charles Barnard
sealer
War of 1812
prize of war

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