208:
Carleton, M.D. 1980. Phylogenetic relationships in neotomine-peromyscine rodents (Muroidea) and a reappraisal of the dichotomy within New World
Cricetinae. Miscellaneous Publications, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan
219:
Steppan, S.J. 1995. Revision of the tribe
Phyllotini (Rodentia: Sigmodontinae), with a phylogenetic hypothesis for the Sigmodontinae. Fieldiana Zoology 80:1–112.
47:. Their development and form are variable between and within species, and features of the sphenopalatine vacuities have been used as characters in
224:
Phylogenetic relationships of oryzomyine rodents (Muroidea: Sigmodontinae): separate and combined analyses of morphological and molecular data
58:, a mainly South American group, a 2006 study distinguished three character states—large, wide vacuities, as among others in
239:
36:
28:
115:
44:
129:
The development of sphenopalatine vacuities has also been used to distinguish among members of the
233:
175:
Weksler, 2006, p. 37; Steppan, 1995, pp. 37–38; Carleton, 1980, p. 44
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is special in having sphenopalatine vacuities restricted to the basisphenoid bone.
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is difficult to determine, but their absence may be primitive in the
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216:. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 118:157–206.
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213:
226:. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 296:1–149.
16:
Perforations of the roof of the mesopterygoid fossa In rodents
214:
Relationships among the living squirrels of the
Sciurinae
108:, formerly considered a phyllotine, are especially large.
98:
all have very large sphenopalatine vacuities, as does
82:; and no or vestigial vacuities, as among others in
70:; small, narrow vacuities, as among others in
8:
118:for the development of the vacuities in
152:Weksler, 2006, p. 37, fig. 20
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27:are perforations of the roof of the
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1:
31:, the open space behind the
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187:Steppan, 1995, p. 38
166:Weksler, 2006, p. 37
39:. They may perforate the
196:Moore, 1959, p. 179
25:sphenopalatine vacuities
37:parapterygoid fossae
222:Weksler, M. 2006.
212:Moore, J.C. 1959.
102:. The vacuities in
29:mesopterygoid fossa
116:Character polarity
45:basisphenoid bone
35:, in between the
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209:157:i–vii+1–146.
203:Literature cited
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41:presphenoid
141:References
124:Neotominae
120:Cricetidae
105:Reithrodon
96:Phyllotini
79:Nephelomys
67:Holochilus
56:Oryzomyini
51:analyses.
135:squirrels
133:group of
49:cladistic
234:Category
131:Sciurini
111:Nyctomys
100:Sigmodon
91:Oryzomys
85:Mindomys
73:Lundomys
21:rodents
54:Among
33:palate
88:and
76:and
64:and
43:or
19:In
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180:^
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94:.
23:,
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