Knowledge (XXG)

Spiritual Exercises

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Ignatius' book is not meant to be used by the retreatant but by a director or spiritual guide. Each day the exercitant uses the material proposed by the director for four or five hour-long periods, each followed by a review of how the period went. The exercitant reports back to the spiritual director
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are divided into four "weeks" of varying length with four major themes: sin and God's mercy, episodes in the life of Jesus, the passion of Jesus, and the resurrection of Jesus together with a contemplation on God's love. This last is often seen as the goal of Ignatian spirituality, to find God in all
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now is a "retreat in daily life", which involves a five- to seven-month programme of daily prayer and meetings with a spiritual director. Also called the "19th annotation exercises" based on a remark of St. Ignatius in the 19th "introductory observation" in his book, the retreat in daily life does
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Morning, afternoon, and evening will be times of the examinations. The morning is to guard against a particular sin or fault, the afternoon is a fuller examination of the same sin or defect. There will be a visual record with a tally of the frequency of sins or defects during each day. In it, the
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series. A critical edition from 1847 that incorporates Roothaan's studies can be found online. An authoritative Spanish-Latin text, based on the critical edition, was published in Turin by Marietti, in 1928. This was edited by the editor of the critical edition, and included convenient marginal
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for 15 years before he was ordained, and years before the Society of Jesus was founded. He saw them as an instrument for bringing about a conversion or change of heart, especially in the Reformation times in which he lived. After the Society of Jesus was formed, the
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who helps interpret the exercitant's experiences and proposes material for the next day. Ignatius observes that God "deals directly" with the well-disposed person and the director should not give advice to the retreatant that might interfere with God's workings.
356:"Discernment" is very important to Ignatian thought. Through the process of discernment, the believer is led toward a direct connection between one's thought and action and the grace of God. As such, discernment can be considered a movement toward 134:
translation by Louis J. Puhl, S.J., published in 1951, has been widely used by Jesuits, spiritual directors, retreat leaders, and others in the English-speaking world. Puhl translated directly from studies based on the original manuscripts.
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spirits. A good spirit can bring love, joy, peace, but also desolation to reveal the evil in one's present life. An evil spirit usually brings confusion and doubt, but may also prompt complacency to discourage change. The human
261:: a way of understanding and living one's relationship with God in the world as practiced by members of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits). Although he originally designed them to take place in the setting of a secluded 718:
which he calls "application of the senses." For this you “place yourself in a scene from the Gospels. Ask yourself, "What do I see? What do I hear? What do I feel, taste and smell?” The purpose of these
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Divided into four thematic "weeks" of variable length, they are designed to be carried out over a period of 28 to 30 days. They were composed with the intention of helping participants in religious
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whatever the cost. Their underlying theology has been found agreeable to other Christian denominations who make use of them and also for addressing problems facing society in the 21st century.
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letter 'g' will indicate days, with 'G' for Sunday. Three kinds of thoughts: "my own" and two from outside, one from the "good spirit" and the other from the "bad spirit".
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Also, some break the 30 days into two or three sections over a two-year period. Most retreat centers offer shorter retreats with some of the elements of the
118:, who himself published a translation and notes from the original manuscripts of St. Ignatius. The culmination of this work was a "critical edition" of the 741:
of Ignatius of Loyola are considered a classic work of spiritual literature. Many Jesuits are ready to direct the general public in retreats based on the
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not require an extended stay in a retreat house and the learned methods of discernment can be tried out on day-to-day experiences over time.
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Ignatius identified the various motives that lead a person to choose one course of action over another as "spirits". A major aim of the
1039: 2312: 1476: 1408: 1386: 1364: 1219: 824: 197:, where he eventually remained for several months, continuing his convalescence at a local hospital. During this time he discovered 1772: 2161: 795:. Retreats have been developed for specific groups of people, such as those who are married or engaged. Self-guided forms of the 916: 2133: 162: 2287: 655: 723:
is that we might gain the empathy to "follow and imitate more closely our Lord." From this comes the widespread use of the
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became the central component of its training program. They usually take place during the first year of a two-year
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numbers for every section, which can be found in all contemporary editions (and inline in this article).
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concept in Ignatian circles, pursuing spiritual growth and progress rather than sudden transformation.
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things. The "weeks" represent stages in a process of wholehearted commitment to the service of God.
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is continually drawn in two directions: towards goodness but at the same time towards sinfulness.
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are seen variously as an occasion for a change of life and as a school of contemplative prayer.
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have also impacted the founders of other religious orders, even becoming central to their work.
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union with God, and it emphasizes the mystical experience of the believer. This aspect of the
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with its focus on labor in the Lord's vineyard. He also spent much of his time praying in a
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The Spiritual Exercises of St. Ignatius, A Literal Translation and A Contemporary Reading.
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thought, emphasizing the role of one's own mental faculties in deciding right and wrong.
349:, and they are directed to choosing God's will, a deepening self-abandonment to God. The 265:, during which those undergoing the exercises would be focused on nothing other than the 2057: 2022: 1968: 1786: 1723: 1688: 1681: 1674: 1653: 1632: 1080: 577: 572: 557: 542: 207:, the crown jewel of the "devotio moderna", which however gave little grounding for an 41: 83:
to discern the will of God in their lives, leading to a personal commitment to follow
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and during a final year of spiritual studies after ordination to the priesthood. The
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was undertaken at the initiative of the 19th century Jesuit Superior General
1877: 357: 291: 190: 166: 982:, Monumenta Ignatiana, Series Secunda: Exercitia Spiritualia. Madrid, 1919. 1312: 1105: 369: 281:, but they were never meant only for monks or priests: Ignatius gave the 154: 1485: 1379:
The Spiritual Exercises of Saint Ignatius: A Translation and Commentary
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spirituality, an omission Ignatius later tried to supply in his
1986: 1262:"Father James Martin: An introduction to Ignatian contemplation" 335: 1458: 1372:
The Discernment of Spirits: An Ignatian Guide for Everyday Life
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After recovering from a leg wound incurred during the Siege of
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were designed to be carried out while under the guidance of a
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is a retreat of about 30 days in silence and solitude. The
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Since the 1980s there has been a growing interest in the
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over a longer period without the need of seclusion. The
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Fourth Week: The resurrection of Jesus, and God's love
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The most common way for laypersons to go through the
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Jung on Ignatius of Loyola's 'Spiritual Exercises'.
993:"The spiritual exercises of St. Ignatius of Loyola" 714:After the first week Ignatius recommends a form of 752:among people from other Christian traditions. The 1422:Ignatian contemplation: application of the senses 2176:International Association of Jesuit Universities 372:thought which flourished during the time of the 799:are also available, including online programs. 1359:St. Louis: Institute of Jesuit Sources, 1978. 756:are also popular among lay people both in the 122:published by the Jesuit order in 1919, in the 30:, 1548, first edition by Antonio Bladio (Rome) 1470: 1213:. (David Schindler, ed.) Ignatius Press, 1991 1130:"The Daily Examen - IgnatianSpirituality.com" 656: 103:in 1548, after being given papal approval by 8: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1204: 1202: 16:1522–1524 set of works by Ignatius of Loyola 110:Archival work on the authentic text of the 25: 1477: 1463: 1455: 1416:The Spiritual Exercises of Ignatius Loyola 696:Second Week: Episodes in the life of Jesus 663: 649: 414: 394: 257:of Saint Ignatius form the cornerstone of 157:in 1521, Ignatius made a retreat with the 1516:Spiritual Exercises of Ignatius of Loyola 853: 223:. He would later refine and complete the 2127:Superior General of the Society of Jesus 1191:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 851: 849: 847: 845: 843: 841: 839: 837: 835: 833: 20: 2169:List of Jesuit educational institutions 808: 527: 520:List of Jesuit educational institutions 511: 479: 458: 428: 406: 1181: 1171: 1106:"History | Oblates of the Virgin Mary" 193:but took a detour through the town of 1401:Spiritual Exercises of Saint Ignatius 7: 1034:. Cambridge U. Press, 2001, p. 103. 881: 879: 48:), composed 1522–1524, are a set of 1569:Suppression of the Society of Jesus 1444:Christian Classics Ethereal Library 980:Monumenta Historica Societatis Jesu 680:The original, complete form of the 124:Monumenta Historica Societatis Jesu 329:), the ability to discern between 14: 1288:"Online Retreat in Everyday Life" 676:Typical methodology and structure 227:when he was a student in Paris. 95:The first printed edition of the 2255: 2242: 2241: 2162:Jesuit missions in North America 1585: 1317:The Ignatian Spiritual Exercises 760:and in other denominations, and 699:Third Week: The passion of Jesus 693:First Week: Sin, and God's mercy 632: 345:, "choice" is the center of the 189:". From Montserrat, he left for 2134:Pontifical Gregorian University 1381:. Chicago: Loyola Press, 1992. 2308:Spanish non-fiction literature 1292:onlineministries.creighton.edu 1: 2183:Ignatian Pedagogical Paradigm 2148:Pontifical Oriental Institute 2141:Pontifical Biblical Institute 1543:Regimini militantis Ecclesiae 1344:, London: limovia.net, 2012. 161:monks at their abbey high on 2303:16th-century Christian texts 1773:Roque González de Santa Cruz 1396:(Princeton University 2023). 341:According to the theologian 1156:"Discernment in a Nutshell" 183:Brothers of the Common Life 2334: 2219:Saint-Pierre de Montmartre 2086:List of Jesuit theologians 2051:Pierre Teilhard de Chardin 963:Annual of Medieval Studies 364:reflects the trend toward 2235: 1583: 1238:"The Spiritual Exercises" 1030:Balthasar, Hans Urs von. 2313:Works by Spanish writers 1976:Alfonso Rodríguez Olmedo 1016:De La Boullaye, Pinard. 766:Christian life community 309:after their completion. 185:, the promoters of the " 1717:Claude de la Colombière 1449:The Spiritual Exercises 1053:"Vineyard in Ignatius' 1032:The Glory of the Lord V 772:at the center of their 764:organizations like the 445:Congregatio de Auxiliis 200:The Imitation of Christ 2262:Catholicism portal 1525:Ad maiorem Dei gloriam 1501:Protestant Reformation 1377:George E. 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Bobola 1644: 1641: 1637: 1634: 1630: 1627: 1623: 1620: 1616: 1613: 1609: 1606: 1602: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1593: 1588: 1577: 1573: 1570: 1566: 1563: 1562: 1557: 1554: 1553: 1548: 1545: 1544: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1530: 1527: 1526: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1512: 1509: 1505: 1502: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1480: 1475: 1473: 1468: 1466: 1461: 1460: 1457: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1435: 1434: 1427: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1413: 1410: 1409:0-385-02436-3 1406: 1402: 1398: 1395: 1391: 1388: 1387:0-8294-0728-6 1384: 1380: 1376: 1373: 1369: 1366: 1365:0-912422-31-9 1362: 1358: 1354: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1334: 1318: 1314: 1308: 1305: 1293: 1289: 1283: 1280: 1267: 1263: 1257: 1254: 1243: 1239: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1224: 1221: 1220:9780898703788 1217: 1214: 1212: 1205: 1203: 1199: 1194: 1187: 1175: 1161: 1157: 1150: 1147: 1135: 1131: 1125: 1122: 1111: 1107: 1101: 1098: 1086: 1082: 1076: 1073: 1058: 1056: 1055:Constitutions 1048: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1027: 1024: 1020: 1019: 1012: 1009: 998: 994: 988: 985: 981: 976: 973: 968: 964: 957: 950: 947: 943: 940:In the brief 937: 934: 922: 918: 912: 909: 896: 892: 891:trinityic.org 888: 882: 880: 876: 864: 860: 854: 852: 850: 848: 846: 844: 842: 840: 838: 836: 834: 830: 826: 825:1-85311-623-8 822: 818: 812: 809: 802: 800: 798: 794: 789: 786: 781: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 746: 744: 740: 732: 730: 728: 727: 722: 717: 716:contemplation 712: 708: 701: 698: 695: 692: 691: 690: 687: 683: 675: 666: 661: 659: 654: 652: 647: 646: 644: 643: 640: 635: 630: 629: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 613:Jesuit saints 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 535: 534: 533: 530: 526: 521: 518: 517: 516: 515: 510: 505: 504: 500: 498: 497: 493: 491: 490: 486: 485: 484: 483: 478: 473: 470: 468: 465: 464: 463: 462: 457: 452: 449: 447: 446: 442: 440: 439: 435: 434: 433: 432: 427: 422: 417: 413: 412: 409: 405: 401: 397: 396: 393: 391: 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G. Jung, 1378: 1371: 1356: 1341: 1320:. Retrieved 1316: 1307: 1295:. Retrieved 1291: 1282: 1270:. Retrieved 1265: 1256: 1245:. Retrieved 1241: 1236:lpignatian. 1210: 1163:. Retrieved 1159: 1149: 1137:. Retrieved 1133: 1124: 1113:. Retrieved 1109: 1100: 1088:. Retrieved 1084: 1075: 1063:. Retrieved 1054: 1047: 1031: 1026: 1017: 1011: 1000:. Retrieved 996: 987: 979: 975: 966: 962: 949: 941: 936: 925:. Retrieved 923:. 2018-08-11 920: 911: 899:. Retrieved 895:the original 890: 866:. Retrieved 862: 816: 811: 796: 792: 790: 784: 782: 777: 774:spirituality 769: 753: 749: 747: 742: 738: 736: 724: 720: 713: 709: 705: 685: 681: 679: 608:Pope Francis 553:Pedro Arrupe 501: 494: 488: 487: 480:Spirituality 443: 436: 376:(e.g., with 361: 355: 350: 346: 340: 326: 318: 316: 306: 300: 295: 287: 282: 274: 270: 266: 254: 252: 224: 220: 212: 198: 152: 129: 123: 119: 116:Jan Roothaan 111: 109: 96: 94: 78: 76:(Jesuits). 36: 35: 33: 18: 2298:1520s books 2044:Karl Rahner 1885:Henry Morse 1864:David Lewis 1836:James Kisai 1787:René Goupil 1745:Peter Faber 1433:Online text 1182:|last= 997:archive.org 603:Karl Rahner 548:Peter Faber 451:Suppression 421:Christogram 323:discernment 217:cave nearby 169:, northern 159:Benedictine 60:written by 2277:Categories 2104:Bollandist 1808:Rémy Isoré 1335:References 1322:20 January 1247:2019-02-21 1165:2019-02-21 1115:2017-03-07 1002:2017-03-08 969:: 155–165. 927:2018-08-11 768:place the 303:the examen 163:Montserrat 139:Background 70:theologian 1878:Paul Miki 1731:Paul Denn 797:Exercises 785:Exercises 778:Exercises 770:Exercises 754:Exercises 743:Exercises 721:Exercises 686:Exercises 682:Exercises 459:Hierarchy 366:mysticism 351:Exercises 347:Exercises 327:discretio 319:Exercises 307:Exercises 296:Exercises 292:novitiate 288:Exercises 283:Exercises 275:Exercises 271:Exercises 267:Exercises 225:Exercises 209:apostolic 191:Barcelona 167:Catalonia 120:Exercises 2248:Category 2007:Theology 1174:cite web 819:, 2004, 400:a series 398:Part of 370:Catholic 358:mystical 155:Pamplona 91:Editions 81:retreats 68:priest, 2193:Related 2096:General 1996:Francis 1493:History 1486:Jesuits 1297:7 March 1272:6 March 1154:user1. 1139:6 March 1090:3 March 1065:8 March 901:7 March 868:22 July 429:History 390:ethical 263:retreat 248:Manresa 195:Manresa 132:English 58:prayers 2240:  1596:Saints 1407:  1385:  1363:  1348:  1218:  1038:  827:p. 203 823:  776:. The 402:on the 384:, and 56:, and 1987:Popes 1534:Magis 1060:(PDF) 959:(PDF) 803:Notes 726:magis 512:Works 503:Magis 171:Spain 101:Latin 85:Jesus 42:Latin 1405:ISBN 1383:ISBN 1361:ISBN 1346:ISBN 1324:2018 1299:2017 1274:2017 1216:ISBN 1193:link 1186:help 1141:2017 1092:2017 1067:2017 1036:ISBN 903:2017 870:2022 821:ISBN 737:The 336:soul 253:The 34:The 762:lay 368:in 246:at 203:of 165:in 130:An 2279:: 1315:. 1290:. 1264:. 1240:. 1226:^ 1201:^ 1178:: 1176:}} 1172:{{ 1158:. 1132:. 1108:. 1083:. 995:. 967:16 965:. 961:. 919:. 889:. 878:^ 861:. 832:^ 745:. 380:, 52:, 44:: 1478:e 1471:t 1464:v 1411:. 1389:. 1367:. 1352:. 1326:. 1301:. 1276:. 1250:. 1195:) 1188:) 1168:. 1143:. 1118:. 1094:. 1069:. 1057:" 1042:. 1021:. 1005:. 930:. 905:. 872:. 664:e 657:t 650:v 325:( 40:(

Index


Latin
Christian meditations
contemplations
prayers
Ignatius of Loyola
Spanish Catholic
theologian
Society of Jesus
retreats
Jesus
Latin
Pope Paul III
Jan Roothaan
English

Virgin of Montserrat
Pamplona
Benedictine
Montserrat
Catalonia
Spain
Virgin of Montserrat
Garcias de Cisneros
Brothers of the Common Life
devotio moderna
Barcelona
Manresa
The Imitation of Christ
Thomas à Kempis

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