Knowledge (XXG)

Sports photography

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lighting against a black background. A different approach to such a situation is to use the prime lens named a "nifty fifty". The shutter speed is extremely fast while still setting the aperture to bring in enough light. In this scenario a budget telephoto lens would produce both dark and blurry images. Using a prime 50mm lens is a budget friendly option for many other indoor events such as school plays, concerts, dance recitals, etc.
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In order to minimize motion blur of moving subjects, the light sensitivity ("ISO" value) is increased, which shortens the necessary exposure time to capture sufficient light. The trade-off of increasing light sensitivity is increased noise, so sports photography is most effective in daylight and with
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The main application of professional sports photography is for editorial purposes; dedicated sports photographers usually work for newspapers, major wire agencies or dedicated sports magazines. However, sports photography is also used for advertising purposes both to build a brand and as well as to
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Location is often important for sports photography. At big events, professional photographers often shoot from VIP spots with the best views, usually as close to the action as possible. Most sports require the photographer to frame their images with speed and adjust camera settings spontaneously to
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Indoor sports photography, as mentioned earlier, can present its own challenges with less distance between the action and photographer and extreme lighting. For example, competition cheerleading allows for photographers to be up close to the action while looking upwards directly into harsh stage
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Both zoom and prime lenses are used; zoom lenses (generally in the 70–200, 75–300, 100–400 or 200-400 range) allow a greater range of framing; primes are faster, cheaper, lighter, and optically superior, but are more restricted in framing. As an example the Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 400mm f/2.8G ED VR AF
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is very shallow, which makes focusing more difficult and slows down autofocus. The main distinction is between outdoor sports and indoor sports – in outdoor sports the distances are greater and the light brighter, while in indoor sports the distances are lesser and the light dimmer. Accordingly,
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of f/2.8 or faster are most often used, though f/4 is also found, particularly on brighter days. Particularly visible are the Canon super telephoto lenses, whose distinctive white casing (to dissipate the sun's heat) is recognizable at many sporting events. Of these, the
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mode or manual. A frequent goal is to capture an instant with minimal blur, in which case a minimal shutter speed is desired, but in other cases a slower shutter speed is used so that blur shows to capture the motion, not simply the instant. A particular technique is
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Getting to know your subjects is critical in capturing emotion. Effects and editing can only do so much for a photo. Understanding who athletes are by having a conversation with them can change your view on the person, making you a better photographer.
494:) to photograph from places they could not otherwise stay, for example in an elevated position such as above a basketball basket, or to be in two places at once, i.e. at the start and the finish - such as at horse racing. 530:
Knowing the game. Predicting what happens next in a sports game is critical in understanding how to compose your shot. The action moves fast so you take the time to prepare yourself before going out and taking photos.
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for stability and extra batteries. Longer focal length lenses are typically used to photograph action in sports such as football, while wide angle lenses can be used for sideline and close-up athlete photos.
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series in ice hockey. Such live action shots of a game-changing moment require the photographer to frame their images from a distance, with speed and adjust camera settings spontaneously.
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Photos are often taken in burst mode to capture the best moment, sometimes in combination with JPEG rather than RAW shooting (JPEG files being smaller, these allow longer bursts).
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A number of notable international photographers are well known for their sports photography work; Some of them have often worked for the magazines
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performance. Fast autofocus is needed to focus on movement, telephoto to get close to the action, and wide aperture for several reasons:
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offer full frame sensors to get the highest quality image without compromising ISO, Aperture, and Shutter Speed in your camera settings.
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prevent blurring or incorrect exposure. Some sports photography is also done from a distance to give the game a unique effect.
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higher-end cameras that are equipped with larger image sensors that capture more light and support higher light sensitivities.
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photographers may prefer to use a 500mm f/4 as opposed to a 400mm f/2.8 as it is a lighter lens to be carried around all day.
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On occasion, some teams took both starting XI photograph and full squad photograph in their historic matches, for example,
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While the vast majority of sports photography focuses on capturing a moment, possibly with some blur, the technique of
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The lenses can focus more quickly due to the increase in light entering the lens – important with fast-moving action.
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The preferred camera bodies for modern sports photography have fast autofocus and high burst rates, typically 8
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Extremely wide apertures (such as f/1.2 or f/1.4) are more rarely used, because at these apertures the
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lens and the Canon EF 300mm f/2.8L IS II USM lens are both fixed telephoto lenses which cannot zoom.
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The tradition of taking a starting XI photograph has existed since 1863, when one was taken for
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with slower apertures, while indoor sports tend to have shorter lenses with faster apertures.
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Sports photographers may use remote cameras triggered by wireless shutter devices (i.e.
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or faster. The current flagship sports DSLR cameras produced by Canon and Nikon are the
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Shutter speed is critical to catching motion, thus sports photography is often done in
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ISO speed is often high (to allow faster shutter speeds) and may be left in auto.
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Different sports favor different lenses, but sports photography usually requires
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is sometimes used to instead show motion over time. This is most prominent in a
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Full Squad Photo of Tottenham Hotspur in the 2019 UEFA Champions League Final
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speeds and interchangeable lenses ranging from 14mm to 400mm or longer in
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promote a sport in a way that cannot be accomplished by editorial means.
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In the majority of cases, professional sports photography is a branch of
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while amateur sports photography, such as photos of children playing
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The background is dramatically put out of focus due to a shallow
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UEFA change team photo protocol at the request of Pochettino
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Equipment typically used for sports photography includes a
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Full Squad Photo of Brazil in 2002 FIFA World Cup Final
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Faster shutter speeds can be used to freeze the action.
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game with multiple cameras, long lenses, and monopods.
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is particularly recommended for field sports such as
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Squad Photo of Uruguay in 1930 FIFA World Cup Final
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 625:Taking a starting XI photograph also occurred in 448:outdoor sports tend to have longer focal length 1541: 926: 8: 783: 781: 779: 238:A sports photographer looking around during 3093:Conservation and restoration of photographs 798: 796: 64:Learn how and when to remove these messages 2830:Comparison of digital and film photography 1548: 1534: 1526: 933: 919: 911: 3050:Photographs considered the most important 853:Squad Photo of USA in 1930 FIFA World Cup 815:Canon EF 400mm f/2.8 L IS USM Lens Review 788:Canon Outdoor Sports Lens Recommendations 222:Learn how and when to remove this message 161:Learn how and when to remove this message 803:Canon Indoor Sports Lens Recommendations 433:, resulting in better subject isolation. 346:digital single-lens reflex (DSLR) camera 775: 633:and international club matches such as 506:A live action shot of the game-winning 7: 99:adding citations to reliable sources 3045:Museums devoted to one photographer 282:Photographer on the sideline of an 2592:Timeline of photography technology 25: 829:"How the starting XI photo began" 199:and remove advice or instruction. 45:This article has multiple issues. 3143: 3133: 3132: 1509: 1500: 1499: 1487: 748: 681:Russ Adams (tennis photographer) 654:2019 UEFA Champions League Final 177: 75: 34: 3144: 1510: 827:Evans, Jadya (20 August 2022). 86:needs additional citations for 53:or discuss these issues on the 1: 2642:Painted photography backdrops 2574:Golden triangle (composition) 1849:35 mm equivalent focal length 294:Photographers capture skier 2352:Intentional camera movement 254:, Ireland. 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2335: 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2279: 2277: 2273: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2210: 2207: 2206: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2064:Architectural 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2046: 2044: 2040: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2026: 2024: 2023:Shutter speed 2021: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1976:Metering mode 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1936: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1889:Color balance 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1854:Angle of view 1852: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1844: 1840: 1834: 1831: 1827: 1824: 1823: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1801:Manufacturers 1799: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1777: 1775: 1772: 1770: 1767: 1765: 1762: 1761: 1760: 1757: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1709: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1645: 1644: 1641: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1551: 1546: 1544: 1539: 1537: 1532: 1531: 1528: 1516: 1508: 1506: 1498: 1496: 1495: 1484: 1483: 1480: 1474: 1473:South America 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1463:North America 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1440: 1438: 1434: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1409: 1407: 1405: 1401: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1362: 1358: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1346:Sportsmanship 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1315: 1312: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1289:Entertainment 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1270: 1264: 1261: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1228:Communication 1225: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1170:International 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1126:Organizations 1124: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1112:Rating system 1110: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1096: 1093: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1076: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1024:Periodization 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1002: 998: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 953: 951: 947: 943: 936: 931: 929: 924: 922: 917: 916: 913: 906: 898: 893: 890: 887: 882: 879: 876: 871: 868: 865: 860: 857: 854: 849: 846: 834: 830: 823: 820: 816: 811: 808: 804: 799: 797: 793: 789: 784: 782: 780: 776: 769: 765: 762: 761: 757: 756:Sports portal 746: 741: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 701:Gerry Cranham 699: 697: 696:Chris Burkard 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 678: 677: 676: 674: 669: 668: 659: 657: 655: 651: 647: 643: 638: 636: 632: 628: 623: 621: 617: 613: 608: 606: 602: 594: 589: 587: 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1284:Cheerleaders 1193:Broadcasting 1088:Sports drink 1056:Chriopractic 1014:Biomechanics 981:Professional 892: 881: 870: 859: 848: 836:. 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716:Scott Kelby 711:Bill Frakes 706:James Drake 556:speed lines 306:photography 3165:Categories 3110:Lomography 2941:processing 2890:Print film 2806:comparison 2773:Uzbekistan 2723:Luxembourg 2683:Bangladesh 2632:Dufaycolor 2612:Box camera 2569:Simplicity 2526:Zoom burst 2521:Xerography 2516:Vignetting 2506:Time-lapse 2494:Tilt–shift 2387:Mordançage 2377:Luminogram 2342:Holography 2337:High-speed 2317:Fill flash 2297:Burst mode 2275:Techniques 2256:Vernacular 2251:Underwater 2246:Toy camera 2226:Still life 2154:Monochrome 2144:High-speed 2094:Cloudscape 2084:Conceptual 1986:Photograph 1971:Lens flare 1951:Film speed 1833:Zone plate 1779:wide-angle 1764:long-focus 1427:Regulation 1417:Ministries 1412:Sports law 1394:Sportswear 1331:Philosophy 1241:Journalism 1153:Postseason 1071:Psychology 1066:Physicians 1029:Physiology 971:Parasports 956:Individual 770:References 352:with high 252:Croke Park 121:newspapers 50:improve it 3060:Norwegian 3024:Stop bath 2969:Developer 2597:Ambrotype 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2019 Pocono 400

Croke Park
telephoto lenses

Ellen van Dijk
2012 Summer Olympics

American football

Mikaela Shiffrin

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