457:
1293:
606:
35:
132:
166:" were the official Soviet names of those objects, and the remaining designations in the series ("Sputnik 4" and so on) were not official names but names applied in the West to objects whose original Soviet names may not have been known at the time.
52:
1227:
492:: The Russian word "sputnik" can have many meanings: "satellite", "travelling companion", "fellow traveller", etc. However, in astronomy, it means only "satellite".
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520:
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99:
71:
78:
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118:
85:
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67:
506:
56:
1188:
1327:
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1317:
793:
45:
1105:
1274:
757:
92:
697:
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801:
855:
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572:
221:
239:
630:
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529:
227:
182:
151:
885:
861:
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470:
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1250:
1183:
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838:
767:
1215:
1210:
1200:
1067:
912:
824:
772:
741:
662:
640:
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384:
684:
1322:
1232:
1100:
974:
705:
679:
657:
330:
324:
312:
306:
300:
294:
242:, "Controllable Satellite", a series of ocean surveillance and missile detection satellites
233:
143:
275:
808:
709:
414:
402:
269:
1258:
927:
897:
867:
762:
667:
979:
1311:
1167:
933:
420:
891:
879:
725:
577:
498:
17:
939:
605:
34:
1131:
1093:
1088:
565:
452:
442:
437:
432:
147:
1304:
includes a list of related items that share the same name (or similar names).
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1002:
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198:
188:
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1292:
230:, "Destroyer of Satellites", a series of antisatellite weapons and targets
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997:
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131:
906:
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263:
1205:
672:
257:
192:
130:
251:
245:
502:
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692:
266:, Modernised geosynchronous orbit missile detection satellites
224:, a series of scientific and technology development satellites
28:
289:
These objects are listed with their official Soviet names:
191:, the first spacecraft to carry a living animal (the dog
278:, modernised electronic ocean surveillance satellites
248:, nuclear-powered ocean radar surveillance satellites
1176:
1160:
1114:
1060:
1011:
967:
848:
837:
817:
786:
718:
650:
639:
613:
553:
260:, geosynchronous orbit missile detection satellites
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1228:Soviet space exploration history on Soviet stamps
213:Being the Russian term for "satellite", the word
1298:Index of articles associated with the same name
217:has appeared in the names of other spacecraft:
514:
8:
254:, molniya orbit missile detection satellites
285:Spacecraft designated "Sputnik" in the West
201:, a research satellite launched 15 May 1958
845:
647:
521:
507:
499:
272:, electronic ocean surveillance satellites
1194:Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation
236:, "Heavy Satellite", a failed Venus probe
185:to go into orbit, launched 4 October 1957
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
482:
195:) into orbit, launched 3 November 1957
7:
57:adding citations to reliable sources
1238:Monument to the Conquerors of Space
68:"List of spacecraft called Sputnik"
676:(incorporated into Salyut program)
25:
206:Spacecraft with names containing
1291:
1280:Russian Aerospace Defence Forces
604:
455:
427:Spacecraft named after Sputnik 1
33:
1243:Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics
44:needs additional citations for
1:
1189:Cosmonaut ranks and positions
734:Soviet crewed lunar programs
170:Spacecraft officially named
794:International Space Station
1344:
1290:
1269:
602:
540:
1275:Space industry of Russia
802:Russian Orbital Segment
222:Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik
146:for "satellite") is a
136:
534:Russian space program
134:
596:Vostochny Cosmodrome
228:Istrebitel Sputnikov
183:artificial satellite
152:Soviet space program
53:improve this article
1328:Lists of spacecraft
1216:Veterok and Ugolyok
588:Svobodny Cosmodrome
583:Plesetsk Cosmodrome
561:Baikonur Cosmodrome
471:Lists of spacecraft
463:Soviet Union portal
240:Upravlyaemy Sputnik
150:launched under the
1318:Set index articles
1262:(1997 documentary)
1254:(1995 documentary)
1251:Out of the Present
1184:List of cosmonauts
1161:Images and artwork
1106:Deep Space Network
753:(Mars/Venus flyby)
137:
1302:set index article
1288:
1287:
1211:Belka and Strelka
1201:Soviet space dogs
1068:Sputnik programme
1056:
1055:
989:
944:
923:
902:
833:
832:
798:
754:
746:
738:
730:
702:
689:
677:
641:Human spaceflight
592:
569:
397:Venera 2MV-2 No.1
391:Venera 2MV-1 No.2
385:Venera 2MV-1 No.1
129:
128:
121:
103:
18:Sputnik programme
16:(Redirected from
1335:
1295:
1233:Cosmonauts Alley
1101:Luch (satellite)
987:
959:
942:
921:
900:
846:
796:
752:
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500:
493:
487:
465:
460:
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458:
331:Korabl-Sputnik 5
325:Korabl-Sputnik 4
313:Tyazhely Sputnik
307:Korabl-Sputnik 3
301:Korabl-Sputnik 2
295:Korabl-Sputnik 1
234:Tyazhely Sputnik
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1168:Mission patches
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614:Launch vehicles
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415:Mars 2MV-3 No.1
403:Mars 2MV-4 No.1
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1259:Mission to Mir
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1061:Communications
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1038:
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1012:In development
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928:Resurs-DK No.1
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1122:Baikal-Angara
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1070:(begun 1957)
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934:Koronas-Foton
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436:
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431:
430:
426:
422:
421:Luna E-6 No.2
419:Sputnik 25 –
418:
416:
413:Sputnik 24 –
412:
410:
407:Sputnik 23 –
406:
404:
401:Sputnik 22 –
400:
398:
395:Sputnik 21 –
394:
392:
389:Sputnik 20 –
388:
386:
383:Sputnik 19 –
382:
380:
377:Sputnik 18 –
376:
374:
371:Sputnik 17 –
370:
368:
365:Sputnik 16 –
364:
362:
359:Sputnik 15 –
358:
356:
353:Sputnik 14 –
352:
350:
347:Sputnik 13 –
346:
344:
341:Sputnik 12 –
340:
338:
335:Sputnik 11 –
334:
332:
329:Sputnik 10 –
328:
326:
322:
320:
316:
314:
310:
308:
304:
302:
298:
296:
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290:
284:
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112:
101:
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84:
80:
77:
73:
70: –
69:
65:
64:Find sources:
58:
54:
48:
47:
42:This article
40:
36:
31:
30:
27:
19:
1257:
1249:
1040:
892:Vega program
880:Zond program
729:(Moon flyby)
726:Zond (7K-L1)
685:Soyuz-Apollo
578:Kapustin Yar
554:Launch sites
489:
485:
323:Sputnik 9 –
317:Sputnik 8 –
311:Sputnik 7 –
305:Sputnik 6 –
299:Sputnik 5 –
293:Sputnik 4 –
288:
214:
212:
207:
181:, the first
171:
139:
138:
115:
109:January 2021
106:
96:
89:
82:
75:
63:
51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
951:(2011–2019)
940:Fobos-Grunt
930:(2006-2016)
915:(1990-1992)
909:(1989-1998)
903:(1988-1989)
894:(1984-1987)
888:(1983-1991)
882:(1964–1970)
876:(1961–1985)
870:(1958–1976)
864:(1972–1996)
858:(1961–1982)
698:Shuttle–Mir
573:Dombarovsky
1312:Categories
1273:See also:
1132:Mars-Grunt
1094:Sputnik 99
1089:Sputnik 41
745:(moonbase)
566:Kazakhstan
443:Sputnik 99
438:Sputnik 41
433:Sputnik 40
148:spacecraft
142:(Спутник,
79:newspapers
1137:Mercury-P
1127:Laplace-P
1084:Sputnik 3
1079:Sputnik 2
1074:Sputnik 1
1048:Spektr-UV
1019:Luna-Glob
1003:Spektr-RG
980:Elektro–L
719:Cancelled
591:(defunct)
545:Roscosmos
199:Sputnik 3
189:Sputnik 2
179:Sputnik 1
164:Sputnik 3
160:Sputnik 2
156:Sputnik 1
135:Sputnik 1
1152:Venera-D
1147:Spektr-M
1115:Concepts
1042:Kazachok
998:Resurs-P
993:Meteor-M
958:(failed)
949:Spektr-R
943:(failed)
922:(failed)
901:(failed)
842:programs
644:programs
449:See also
379:Kosmos 8
373:Kosmos 7
367:Kosmos 6
361:Kosmos 5
355:Kosmos 4
349:Kosmos 3
343:Kosmos 2
337:Kosmos 1
319:Venera 1
1323:Sputnik
1177:Related
1034:Luna 28
1029:Luna 27
1024:Luna 26
988:(joint)
985:ExoMars
955:Luna 25
919:Mars 96
862:Prognoz
839:Robotic
797:(joint)
706:Energia
701:(joint)
688:(joint)
663:Voskhod
215:Sputnik
208:Sputnik
172:Sputnik
162:" and "
144:Russian
140:Sputnik
93:scholar
975:Bion-M
968:Active
960:(2023)
945:(2011)
936:(2009)
924:(1996)
907:Granat
886:Astron
874:Venera
787:Active
778:Kliper
763:Zvezda
758:Spiral
742:Zvezda
668:Salyut
658:Vostok
626:Proton
621:Angara
530:Soviet
409:Mars 1
264:US-KMO
95:
88:
81:
74:
66:
1300:This
1206:Laika
1142:OPSEK
913:Gamma
809:Soyuz
768:Zarya
710:Buran
673:Almaz
631:Soyuz
477:Notes
276:US-PM
258:US-KS
193:Laika
100:JSTOR
86:books
849:Past
825:Orel
773:MAKS
651:Past
564:(in
532:and
490:NOTE
270:US-P
252:US-K
246:US-A
158:", "
72:news
750:TMK
693:Mir
680:TKS
154:. "
55:by
1314::
856:DS
708:/
678:/
568:)
522:e
515:t
508:v
122:)
116:(
111:)
107:(
97:·
90:·
83:·
76:·
49:.
20:)
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