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651:(i.e. 8 September 1494) in Sultanpur Lodhi. Whilst Guru Nanak was out on his long travels, Sri Chand's mother took him and his younger brother to her parental house located in the village of Pakkhoke Randhawa (located in present-day Dera Baba Nanak). As Sri Chand matured, he became a spiritually-inclined individual who grew to be indifferent to worldly affairs. When he was eleven years old, he left for Kashmir to study Sanskrit literature under the wing of Pandit Purushottam Kaul. He also studied and partook in yoga under the mentorship of Avinasha Muni. After he reached adulthood, Sri Chand had become an ascetic and followed a life calling of celibate reclusivity. Guru Nanak finally returned home for good in 1522 after his last travel tour and thus Sri Chand returned to living with his family.
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Jot Ujaley Aarta Kijey ... Bhaar
Athharah Jaki Pohap Ki Mala Param Jot Satgur Deen Dyala Aarta Kijey ... Pawan Rai Jako Chawar Jhulawey Rikhi Muni Jako Dhian Legawey Aarta Kijey ... Panj Parwan Hai Satgur pura Bajey Shabad Anahad Toora Aarta Kijey ... Ghanta Bajey Dhun Onkara Adhar Akhand Jako Jhilmil Tara Aarta Kijey ... Srichand Bakhaney Satgur Nanak Poota Agam, Agad, Adol, Awdhuta Aarta Kijey ... Jo Jan Nanak Shah Ka Aarta Gawey Basey Baikunth Param Gat Pawey Aarta Kijey ... Saran Parey Ki Rakh Dyala Nanak Tumrey Bal Gopala Aarta Kijey ...
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deities - Surya, the Sun god, who is the creator and the source of all life; Vishnu, the preserver and protector of the
Universe and the god of compassion; Shiva, the destroyer of evil and the god of yoga, meditation and time; Ganesha, the god of new beginnings also brings wisdom and prosperity and Shakti, the primordial cosmic energy and the goddess of the dynamic forces that are present through the universe.
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humility, only recited the Sloka of Guru Nanak following the Mul Mantra in the Japu- "adi sachu jugadi sachu hai bhi sach Nanak hosi bhi sachu"- In the beginning, in the primal time was He the
Eternal Reality; in the present is He the Eternal Reality. To eternity shall He the Reality abide (GG, 285). This sloka was thereupon repeated by Guru Arjan at the head of the seventeenth astpadi.
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River, this shrine was apparently washed away by the flood water. Sri Chand managed to rediscover the urn containing his father's ashes that had been upheaved by the flood and he therefore shifted the urn to
Pakkhoke Randhawa for it to be reburied near the well of Ajita Randhawa, an early follower of Nanak. The present-day shrine of
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Whereas contesting claims to
Guruhood remained a feature of all successions to the title, starting from Guru Nanak's successor â his son refused to acknowledge the appointment of Guru Angad Dev, Nanak's devotee, as the next Sikh Guru â the challenge given by Prithi Chand's movement was among the most
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The original wording is as follows: Aarta Kijey Nanak Shah
Patshah Ka Har Har Deen Dunia Ke Shehan Shah Ka Char Kunt Jaki Dharamshala Sangat Gawey Shabad Rasala Aarta Kijey ... Kot Devi Jaki Jot Jagaway Kot Tetees Jaki Ustat Gawey Aarta Kijey ... Chhinwey Kror Jakey Charan Pakhaley Chand Surai Jaki
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Guru Nanak Dev was blessed with two sons. Srichand, the elder one was an ascetic and the founder of the 'Udasin' sect. Their central philosophy was a conjunction of the paths of devotion and knowledge. Srichand believed in the theory of karma and reincarnation and popularized the worship of five
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composition, popularly known as
Sukhmani Sahib, Sri Chand visited him. During this visit, it is said that Guru Arjan requested him to continue the composition he was compiling and complete the seventeenth canto of the Sukhmani Sahib. Sri Chand humbly recited the verse of his father following the
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Sri Chand had a high-regard for his father despite any incompatibilities of their spiritual views and teachings. It is said that after his father's death on 7 September 1539, Muslim followers of Nanak constructed a shrine at the spot his ashes had been buried. During a flooding event of the Ravi
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It is said that Baba Sri Chand, elder son of Guru Nanak and founder of the Udasi order, came to
Amritsar to meet Guru Arjan, then engaged in composing the poem. The Guru who had by that time completed sixteen astpadis, or cantos, requested him to continue the composition. Baba Sri Chand, out of
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were established in the 1800s, including the Shree
Panchayati Akhada Bada Udasin (est. 1825) by Yogiraj Shri Nirvandev in Haridwar, and Shree Panchayati Akhada Naya Udasin (est. 1846) by Mahant Sudhir Das after a dispute with the Bada Udasin.
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When Sri Chand paid a visit to the fourth Sikh guru, Ram Das, it is said the Sikh guru got-up to wipe Sri Chand's feet with his own beard as a show of deep respect for Sri Chand after Nanak's son made a comment about the Guru's long beard.
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970:, was given to the Udasins at the behest of Baba Sri Chand and Baba Gurditta eventually replaced Baba Sri Chand as head of the Udasins after his death. Baba Gurditta was the father of Guru Hari Rai, the grandfather of
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He proclaims Guru Nanak as the
Supreme Lord of the Universe. He envisions the Sun and the Moon, all elements of Nature, Crores of gods and the whole creation engaged in singing the Glory of their Lord. Guru
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The second Guru, Angad (1504â1552), established a new Sikh center at his native village Khadur because Guru Nanak's sons made the legal claim as rightful heirs of their father's properties at Kartarpur.
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declared active and domestic Sikhs to be separate from passive and recluse Udasins. Baba Mohan, son of Amar Das, would mimic the life path of Sri Chand by becoming a lifelong celibate himself.
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Painting of Baba Gurditta receiving the Udasi gaddi (seat of authority) from Baba Sri Chand, with Guru Hargobind and his other sons (Ani Rai, Suraj Mal, Atal Rai, and Tyag Mal) observing
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Guru Arjan met with Sri Chand at Barath to request for compositions of Nanak in the possession of Sri Chand to assist with his project of compiling a Sikh scripture.
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by Baba Gurditta on the orders of Guru Hargobind. Sri Chand broke the ground for the project himself. Sri Chand also participated in the cremation ceremony of
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1748:"Ideological basis in the formation of the Shiromani Gurdwara Prabandhak Committee and the Shiromani Akali Dal: exploring the concept of Guru-Panth"
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In 1619, Sri Chand used his spiritual sway and authority to help convince Jahangir to release Guru Hargobind from his incarceration at Gwalior Fort.
779:). Sri Chand embarked on many travels throughout the Indian subcontinent with his entourage of followers, much like his own father did before him.
619:. Sikh sources give his life the impressive dates of 8 September 1494 â 13 January 1629, which would have made him 134 years old upon his death.
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Painting of Sri Chand, elder son of Guru Nanak and founder of the Udasi sect, with a visitor and fly-whisk attendants, circa early-19th century.
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As the founder and leader of the Udasi sect, he established their main base of operations at Barath (located eight kilometres southwest of
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Sri Chand died in Kiratpur on 13 January 1629. He had arranged Baba Gurditta to succeed him as the Udasi leader prior to his death.
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Sri Chand, son of Guru Nanak, seated reading scriptures to devotees in a forest hermitage. Pahari School, ca.1850-70.
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as the successor to his father. When the Sikh guruship passed from Nanak to Angad, the sons of Nanak, Sri Chand and
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Painting of Guru Arjan, Lahore Museum, ca.1800. A figure, possibly Sri Chand, can be seen sitting beside him.
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1718:"Intrigue, manipulation, deception: How Guru Arjan's brother put up a serious challenge against him"
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UDASI, an ascetical sect of the Sikhs founded by Sri Chand (1494-1629), the elder son of Guru Nanak.
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who were contemporaries of Sri Chand held him in high esteem due to his descent, old age and piety.
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Sri Chand also composed 'Arta Shri Guru Nanak Dev' made up of ten verses in honor of his father.
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Sri Chand had promoted renunciation and celibacy, which were against the teachings of Sikhism.
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joined the Udasin sect after a failed attempt of being an official eighth Guru of the Sikhs.
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806:(travels). This writing had a major influence on people of that time who did not know about
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1343:. Vol. 4. Harbans Singh. Patiala: Punjabi University. 1992â1998. pp. 377â379.
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1634:. Vol. 4. Harbans Singh. Patiala: Punjabi University. 1992â1998. pp. 265â65.
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Dasu installed on the seat of authority and Datu learned to sit in the siddh posture.
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1553:. Great saints of India series. New Delhi: Anmol Publications Pvt. Ltd. p. 35.
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1239:. PrithÄ«pÄla Siáč
gha Kapƫra (1st ed.). Amritsar: Singh Brothers. p. 53.
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Sicques, Tigers or Thieves : Eyewitness Accounts of the Sikhs (1606-1810)
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Sicques, Tigers or Thieves : Eyewitness Accounts of the Sikhs (1606-1810)
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1687:. Jaswinder Singh Sandhu. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. pp. 38â40.
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Sri Chand was there for the groundbreaking ceremony for the establishment of
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Nayar, Kamala Elizabeth (2020). "Guru Arjan's Life, Work, and Martyrdom".
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Sri Chand (right) seated with his brother Lakhmi Das (left). Fresco from
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1152:. Harbans Singh. Patiala: Punjabi University. 1992â1998. p. 234.
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Fresco of Sri Chand seated to the left of Guru Nanak, from Pothimala,
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772:(divine feminine cosmic energy and dynamic force of the Universe).
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1204:. New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers & Distributors. p. 980.
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Sri Chand, a celibate since childhood, made a centre Baba Nanak.
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884:. Thus, it became the seventeenth canto of the Sukhmani Sahib.
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1076:, and possibly Lakhmi Das from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850's
1835:
Singh, Bhupinder (October 2019). "Genealogy of Guru Nanak".
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Nayar, Kamala Elizabeth; Sandhu, Jaswinder Singh (2020).
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Dharam Chand, son of Lakhmi Das, made a show of himself.
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The Sikh View on Happiness : Guru Arjan's Sukhmani
1309:. P. Singh. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 333.
1274:. P. Singh. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 333.
798:, his most important writing, in praise of his father,
671:(mausoleum) constructed at that location by Sri Chand.
1610:
Kumar, K Sandeep; Malaviya, Smriti (13 January 2019).
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Living amid the sandalwood, yet without its fragrance.
712:, the rascal, with his hidden agenda, spread madness.
908:, made a legal claim to their father's properties in
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90:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1489:The Sikh View on Happiness: Guru Arjan's Sukhmani
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863:, when Guru Arjan had finished composing sixteen
1032:with an invocation to Sri Chand, the founder of
1491:. London: Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 34â36.
1236:Janamsakhi tradition : an analytical study
812:
695:
888:Relationship with Nanak's successors and Sikhs
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1519:. StoryMirror Infotech Pvt Ltd. p. 146.
577:
8:
715:Mahadev was egotistical and was led astray.
1799:The Encyclopedia Of Sikhism - Volume IV S-Z
1476:(4). Institute of Sikh Studies, Chandigarh.
802:, and presented it to him after one of the
706:Mohan went mad, and Mohari was celebrated.
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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1901:
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1464:Singh, Bhupinder (OctoberâDecember 2019).
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191:. Please do not remove this message until
3074:List of battles involving the Sikh Empire
229:Learn how and when to remove this message
211:Learn how and when to remove this message
150:Learn how and when to remove this message
1589:. Partridge Publishing. pp. 32â33.
790:Sri Chand wrote a ten verse work titled
187:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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1018:
900:It is believed that Sri Chand rejected
847:Possible contribution to the Adi Granth
748:Sri Chand promoted the worship of five
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1390:"Baba Sri Chand - Gateway To Sikhism"
599:(8 September 1494 â 13 January 1629,
7:
1814:"Baba Gurditta - Gateway To Sikhism"
887:
88:adding citations to reliable sources
1612:"The Famous Akhadas at Kumbh Mela"
16:Guru Nanak's elder son (1494â1629)
14:
603:: àšžà©àš°à© àšà©°àšŠ), also referred to as
34:This article has multiple issues.
3901:Family members of the Sikh gurus
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3876:
3868:
3679:Sikhs in the British Indian Army
1746:Singh, Pashaura (3 April 2021).
1081:
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1041:
1021:
974:, and the elder half-brother of
853:Writers of the Guru Granth Sahib
416:
166:
64:
23:
3921:People from Kapurthala district
3869:
2720:Contemporary Sant Mat movements
1843:(4). Institute of Sikh Studies.
1517:The Guru - Guru Nanak's Saakhis
1028:Memorials to Udasin mahants of
341:13 January 1629 (134 years old)
75:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
3773:Sikhism and sexual orientation
1303:Singh Madra, Amandeep (2016).
1268:Singh Madra, Amandeep (2016).
296:Position established (founder)
1:
1764:10.1080/17448727.2021.1873656
1585:Jaspal, Partap Singh (2019).
1198:Gandhi, Surjit Singh (2007).
966:Guru Hargobind's eldest son,
1631:The encyclopaedia of Sikhism
1515:Sibal, Rajni Sekhri (2022).
1340:The encyclopaedia of Sikhism
1201:History of Sikh gurus retold
1149:The encyclopaedia of Sikhism
794:, popularly known simply as
1587:Eternal Glory of Guru Nanak
826:Eternal Glory of Guru Nanak
820:translation of Sri Chand's
675:Candidacy for Sikh guruship
193:conditions to do so are met
3942:
3916:16th-century Indian people
3133:British East India Company
850:
3866:
3545:Treaty of Amritsar (1846)
3525:Treaty of Amritsar (1809)
3474:Johann Martin Honigberger
3333:Chattar Singh Attariwalla
1916:
1837:Abstracts of Sikh Studies
1470:Abstracts of Sikh Studies
1466:"Genealogy of Guru Nanak"
1233:Siáč
gha, KirapÄla (2004).
627:He was the eldest son of
611:, was the founder of the
312:
277:
265:
258:
3535:Treaty of Chushul (1842)
3530:Tripartite Treaty (1838)
985:at the foothills of the
824:by Partap Singh Jaspal,
659:evolved ultimately as a
259:
3540:Treaty of Lahore (1846)
3418:Malik Fateh Khan Tiwana
2343:Samadhi of Ranjit Singh
792:Arta Sri Guru Nanak Dev
727:, Pannaa 26, section 33
3373:Ajit Singh Sandhawalia
3358:Mangal Singh Ramgarhia
3348:Ranjodh Singh Majithia
3328:Sher Singh Attariwalla
3323:Sham Singh Attariwalla
3219:Officials and warriors
3128:Emirate of Afghanistan
3034:Battle of Chillianwala
2259:Darbar Sahib Kartarpur
2008:Beliefs and principles
1864:. Anmol Publications.
1666:: CS1 maint: others (
1547:Ralhan, O. P. (2004).
1374:: CS1 maint: others (
1180:: CS1 maint: others (
963:
897:
831:
745:
730:
3711:Fariduddin Ganjshakar
3454:François Henri Mouton
3444:Jean-Baptiste Ventura
3283:Khushal Singh Jamadar
3070:Panchayati Revolution
3066:Hill StatesâSikh Wars
3021:Second Anglo-Sikh War
2333:Qila Mubarak, Patiala
1858:O. P. Ralhan (2004).
961:
895:
743:
463:Select revered saints
3492:Influential families
3449:Claude Auguste Court
3439:Jean-François Allard
3353:Surat Singh Majithia
3343:Lehna Singh Majithia
3148:Hill States Alliance
3001:Battle of Ferozeshah
2988:First Anglo-Sikh War
2708:Akhand Kirtani Jatha
2686:Piara Singh Bhaniara
2565:United Arab Emirates
2303:Hazuri Bagh Baradari
2033:Cannabis and Sikhism
1861:Srichandraji Maharaj
1550:Srichandraji Maharaj
1092:, circa 18th century
752:, them namely being
84:improve this article
3783:Idolatry in Sikhism
3701:Nanakshahi calendar
3696:Sikh Light Infantry
3338:Amar Singh Majithia
3273:Mahan Singh Mirpuri
3064:, KatochâSikh War,
828:(2019), pages 32â33
609:Bhagwan Sri Chandra
404:Part of a series on
180:of this article is
3684:11th Sikh Regiment
3499:Sandhawalia family
3413:Sultan Mahmud Khan
3398:Jarnail Ghaus Khan
3383:Sangat Singh Saini
3278:Dewan Mokham Chand
3153:Kingdom of Mankera
3029:Battle of Ramnagar
2973:Battle of Peshawar
2968:Battle of Nowshera
2845:Battle of Bhangani
2323:Nanak Shahi bricks
2226:Tav-Prasad Savaiye
2018:Sikh Rehat Maryada
2013:Guru Maneyo Granth
1816:. 2 September 2007
1392:. 2 September 2007
1050:Gurdwara Baba Atal
964:
898:
746:
485:Ganga Ram Viakarni
3888:
3887:
3569:Bandi Chhor Divas
3553:
3552:
3487:
3486:
3459:Alexander Gardner
3378:Kahan Singh Nakai
3363:Akali Phula Singh
3243:Diwan Bhawani Das
3080:
3079:
3011:Battle of Sobraon
2963:Battle of Shopian
2448:Jammu and Kashmir
2348:Well of Dina Nath
2176:Guru Granth Sahib
1989:Guru Granth Sahib
1984:Guru Gobind Singh
1979:Guru Tegh Bahadur
1871:978-81-261-1828-1
1694:978-1-350-13988-6
1498:978-1-350-13988-6
1316:978-1-137-11998-8
1281:978-1-137-11998-8
1211:978-81-269-0859-2
976:Guru Tegh Bahadur
639:. He was born to
594:
593:
399:
398:
239:
238:
231:
221:
220:
213:
160:
159:
152:
134:
57:
3933:
3880:
3879:
3872:
3871:
3808:Punjabi language
3768:Women in Sikhism
3308:Balbhadra Kunwar
3268:Hari Singh Nalwa
3258:Misr Diwan Chand
3248:Diwan Buta Singh
3223:
3163:Barakzai dynasty
3138:Kingdom of Nepal
3092:Sikh Khalsa Army
3044:Battle of Gujrat
3006:Battle of Aliwal
2978:Battle of Jamrud
2958:Battle of Multan
2953:Battle of Attock
2945:AfghanâSikh wars
2837:Mughal-Sikh Wars
2833:
2767:
2760:
2753:
2744:
2624:Sects of Sikhism
2590:Northern Ireland
2318:Moti Bagh Palace
2293:Bahadurgarh Fort
1991:(Sikh holy book)
1974:Guru Har Krishan
1903:
1896:
1889:
1880:
1875:
1845:
1844:
1832:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1796:Singh, Harbans.
1793:
1787:
1786:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1730:
1728:
1716:Khalid, Haroon.
1713:
1707:
1706:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1665:
1657:
1626:
1620:
1619:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1582:
1573:
1572:
1544:
1538:
1537:
1512:
1503:
1502:
1484:
1478:
1477:
1461:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1373:
1365:
1335:
1329:
1328:
1300:
1294:
1293:
1265:
1259:
1258:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1195:
1186:
1185:
1179:
1171:
1144:
1124:
1120:
1104:Sri Chand Darbar
1085:
1061:
1045:
1025:
972:Guru Har Krishan
838:Prominent Udasi
829:
736:Spiritual career
728:
689:, Sri Chand was
615:sect of ascetic
605:Baba Sri Chandra
586:
579:
572:
534:
520:Sri Chand Darbar
504:
464:
429:
420:
401:
329:8 September 1494
303:
293:
270:
243:
234:
227:
216:
209:
205:
202:
196:
170:
169:
162:
155:
148:
144:
141:
135:
133:
92:
68:
60:
49:
27:
26:
19:
3941:
3940:
3936:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3931:
3930:
3891:
3890:
3889:
3884:
3862:
3824:
3595:
3555:
3554:
3549:
3513:
3504:Majithia family
3483:
3464:Paolo Avitabile
3427:
3408:Fakir Azizuddin
3318:Mehta Basti Ram
3238:Diwan Dina Nath
3214:
3178:
3158:Namgyal dynasty
3106:
3085:Military forces
3076:
3048:
3039:Siege of Multan
3015:
2996:Battle of Mudki
2982:
2939:
2828:
2822:
2798:Nau Nihal Singh
2776:
2771:
2731:
2616:and communities
2615:
2608:
2352:
2338:Ramgarhia Bunga
2249:Harmandir Sahib
2230:
2162:
2044:
2040:Diet in Sikhism
1994:
1925:
1912:
1907:
1872:
1857:
1854:
1849:
1848:
1834:
1833:
1829:
1819:
1817:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1752:Sikh Formations
1745:
1744:
1740:
1726:
1724:
1715:
1714:
1710:
1695:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1658:
1642:
1628:
1627:
1623:
1616:Hindustan Times
1609:
1608:
1604:
1597:
1584:
1583:
1576:
1561:
1546:
1545:
1541:
1534:
1533:
1527:
1514:
1513:
1506:
1499:
1486:
1485:
1481:
1463:
1462:
1405:
1395:
1393:
1388:
1387:
1383:
1366:
1351:
1337:
1336:
1332:
1317:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1282:
1267:
1266:
1262:
1247:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1212:
1197:
1196:
1189:
1172:
1160:
1146:
1145:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1127:
1121:
1117:
1112:
1100:
1093:
1086:
1077:
1062:
1053:
1046:
1037:
1026:
1017:
1009:
890:
857:According to a
855:
849:
836:
830:
819:
788:
738:
729:
722:
677:
657:Dera Baba Nanak
635:and founder of
625:
590:
550:
549:
535:
532:
525:
524:
505:
502:
495:
494:
465:
462:
455:
454:
450:Bhai Balu Hasna
430:
427:
374:
333:
332:Sultanpur Lodhi
330:
328:
327:
301:
291:
273:
261:
254:
251:
248:
235:
224:
223:
222:
217:
206:
200:
197:
186:
171:
167:
156:
145:
139:
136:
93:
91:
81:
69:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3939:
3937:
3929:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3893:
3892:
3886:
3885:
3867:
3864:
3863:
3861:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3834:
3832:
3826:
3825:
3823:
3822:
3817:
3816:
3815:
3805:
3800:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3754:
3753:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3687:
3686:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3605:
3603:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3588:
3587:
3586:
3576:
3571:
3565:
3563:
3557:
3556:
3551:
3550:
3548:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3521:
3519:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3495:
3493:
3489:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3479:Henry Lawrence
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3435:
3433:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3425:
3423:Sohan Lal Suri
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3229:
3227:
3220:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3186:
3184:
3180:
3179:
3177:
3176:
3174:Maqpon Dynasty
3171:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3123:Durrani Empire
3120:
3114:
3112:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3088:
3086:
3082:
3081:
3078:
3077:
3058:NepalâSikh War
3056:
3054:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3025:
3023:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2992:
2990:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2949:
2947:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2841:
2839:
2830:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2784:
2782:
2778:
2777:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2762:
2755:
2747:
2741:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2727:
2717:
2712:
2711:
2710:
2705:
2703:Damdami Taksal
2695:
2690:
2689:
2688:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2620:
2618:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2606:
2605:
2604:
2594:
2593:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2570:United Kingdom
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2461:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2404:
2403:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2362:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2289:
2288:
2287:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2240:
2238:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2228:
2223:
2221:Sukhmani Sahib
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2186:Sarbloh Granth
2183:
2178:
2172:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2063:Sikh practices
2060:
2054:
2052:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2037:
2036:
2035:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2004:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1964:Guru Hargobind
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1935:
1933:
1927:
1926:
1917:
1914:
1913:
1908:
1906:
1905:
1898:
1891:
1883:
1877:
1876:
1870:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1827:
1805:
1802:. p. 234.
1788:
1758:(1â2): 16â33.
1738:
1708:
1693:
1673:
1640:
1621:
1602:
1595:
1574:
1559:
1539:
1525:
1504:
1497:
1479:
1403:
1381:
1349:
1330:
1315:
1295:
1280:
1260:
1245:
1225:
1210:
1187:
1158:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1087:
1080:
1078:
1063:
1056:
1054:
1047:
1040:
1038:
1027:
1020:
1016:
1013:
1008:
1005:
987:Shivalik Range
943:Guru Hargobind
889:
886:
873:Gauri Sukhmani
848:
845:
835:
832:
817:
787:
781:
737:
734:
720:
676:
673:
641:Mata Sulakhani
624:
621:
592:
591:
589:
588:
581:
574:
566:
563:
562:
561:
560:
552:
551:
548:
547:
542:
536:
531:
530:
527:
526:
523:
522:
517:
512:
506:
501:
500:
497:
496:
493:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
466:
461:
460:
457:
456:
453:
452:
447:
442:
437:
431:
426:
425:
422:
421:
413:
412:
406:
405:
397:
396:
390:
386:
385:
380:
376:
375:
373:
372:
366:
359:
357:
353:
352:
347:
343:
342:
339:
335:
334:
331:
326:Sri Chand Bedi
325:
323:
319:
318:
314:
313:
310:
309:
304:
298:
297:
294:
288:
287:
279:
278:
275:
274:
271:
263:
262:
256:
255:
252:
249:
246:
237:
236:
219:
218:
174:
172:
165:
158:
157:
72:
70:
63:
58:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3938:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3898:
3896:
3883:
3875:
3865:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3848:Kesgarh Sahib
3846:
3844:
3843:Damdama Sahib
3841:
3839:
3836:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3827:
3821:
3818:
3813:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3795:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3752:
3749:
3748:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3691:Sikh Regiment
3689:
3685:
3682:
3681:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3602:
3598:
3592:
3589:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3558:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3516:
3510:
3509:Tiwana family
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3494:
3490:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3469:Josiah Harlan
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3313:Jawahar Singh
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3288:Zorawar Singh
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3224:
3221:
3217:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3200:Harkishangarh
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3187:
3185:
3181:
3175:
3172:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3118:Mughal Empire
3116:
3115:
3113:
3109:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3083:
3075:
3071:
3067:
3063:
3062:Sino-Sikh war
3059:
3055:
3051:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3022:
3018:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2946:
2942:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2930:Gurdas Nangal
2928:
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2905:Chappar Chiri
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2693:Agrahari Sikh
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2614:Groups, sects
2611:
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2602:U.S. Military
2600:
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2598:
2597:United States
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2313:Khanda museum
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2284:North America
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2129:
2126:
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2119:
2116:
2114:
2113:Three Pillars
2111:
2109:
2108:Antam Sanskar
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2098:Amrit Sanchar
2096:
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2026:
2024:
2023:The 52 Hukams
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1997:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
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1949:Guru Amar Das
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1647:
1643:
1641:0-8364-2883-8
1637:
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1603:
1598:
1596:9781482836158
1592:
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1562:
1560:81-261-1828-8
1556:
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1526:9789392661099
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1518:
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1471:
1467:
1460:
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1456:
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1410:
1408:
1404:
1391:
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1377:
1371:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1350:0-8364-2883-8
1346:
1342:
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1308:
1307:
1299:
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1277:
1273:
1272:
1264:
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1256:
1252:
1248:
1246:81-7205-311-8
1242:
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1213:
1207:
1203:
1202:
1194:
1192:
1188:
1183:
1177:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1159:0-8364-2883-8
1155:
1151:
1150:
1143:
1141:
1137:
1130:
1119:
1116:
1109:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1097:
1091:
1090:Guru Harsahai
1084:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1068:, Sri Chand,
1067:
1060:
1055:
1051:
1044:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1012:
1006:
1004:
1002:
998:
994:
992:
988:
984:
979:
977:
973:
969:
968:Baba Gurditta
960:
956:
953:
950:
946:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
923:
921:
917:
915:
911:
907:
903:
894:
885:
883:
879:
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870:
866:
862:
861:
854:
846:
844:
841:
833:
827:
823:
816:
811:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
786:
782:
780:
778:
773:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
750:Indic deities
742:
735:
733:
726:
723:Bhai Gurdas,
719:
716:
713:
711:
707:
704:
701:
698:
694:
692:
688:
687:
682:
679:According to
674:
672:
670:
669:
664:
663:
658:
652:
650:
647:sudi 9, 1551
646:
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478:
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468:
467:
459:
458:
451:
448:
446:
443:
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440:Baba Gurditta
438:
436:
433:
432:
428:Udasi leaders
424:
423:
419:
415:
414:
411:
407:
403:
402:
394:
391:
387:
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377:
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369:Mata Sulakhni
367:
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361:
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354:
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336:
324:
320:
315:
311:
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307:Baba Gurditta
305:
299:
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289:
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115:
111:
108:
104:
101: â
100:
96:
95:Find sources:
89:
85:
79:
78:
73:This article
71:
67:
62:
61:
56:
54:
47:
46:
41:
40:
35:
30:
21:
20:
3820:Sacred trees
3601:Other topics
3574:Hola Mohalla
3403:Ilahi Bakhsh
3263:Diwan Mulraj
3253:Pratap Singh
3210:Zorawar Fort
2865:2nd Anandpur
2860:1st Anandpur
2818:Duleep Singh
2793:Kharak Singh
2788:Ranjit Singh
2681:Mazhabi Sikh
2540:South Africa
2308:Kesgarh Qila
2254:Janam Asthan
2236:Architecture
2181:Dasam Granth
2148:Charhdi Kala
2028:Prohibitions
1969:Guru Har Rai
1954:Guru Ram Das
1860:
1852:Bibliography
1840:
1836:
1830:
1818:. Retrieved
1808:
1798:
1791:
1783:
1755:
1751:
1741:
1732:
1725:. Retrieved
1721:
1711:
1683:
1676:
1653:
1630:
1624:
1615:
1605:
1586:
1549:
1542:
1530:
1516:
1488:
1482:
1473:
1469:
1394:. Retrieved
1384:
1362:
1339:
1333:
1305:
1298:
1270:
1263:
1235:
1228:
1200:
1148:
1118:
1070:Bhai Mardana
1010:
1001:Guru Har Rai
995:
980:
965:
954:
951:
947:
931:Guru Amardas
925:However the
924:
920:Guru Amardas
918:
899:
864:
858:
856:
837:
825:
821:
813:
803:
795:
791:
789:
784:
774:
747:
731:
724:
717:
714:
710:Prithi Chand
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
684:
678:
666:
660:
653:
631:, the first
626:
608:
604:
596:
595:
545:Gaddi Nashin
470:Bhumman Shah
434:
302:Succeeded by
240:
225:
207:
198:
176:
146:
137:
127:
120:
113:
106:
94:
82:Please help
77:verification
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
3911:1629 deaths
3906:1494 births
3858:Patna Sahib
3853:Hazur Sahib
3388:Hukma Singh
3303:Gulab Singh
3233:Dhian Singh
3205:Lahore Fort
3195:Multan Fort
3190:Jamrud Fort
3143:Qing Empire
3111:Adversaries
3097:Fauj-i-Khas
2774:Sikh Empire
2737:Sikh Empire
2715:Singh Sabha
2644:Nanakpanthi
2555:Switzerland
2545:South Korea
2505:New Zealand
2500:Netherlands
2371:Afghanistan
2201:Japji Sahib
2133:The Five Ks
2128:Vand Chhako
2093:Anand Karaj
1734:formidable.
1727:22 November
1052:in Amritsar
991:Baba Buddha
935:Guru Ramdas
882:Japji Sahib
681:Bhai Gurdas
665:out of the
445:Bhai Almast
292:Preceded by
99:"Sri Chand"
3895:Categories
3838:Akal Takht
3778:In Fiction
3763:Ravidassia
3731:Dharamyudh
3654:Literature
3644:Panj Pyare
3584:Mela Maghi
3432:Foreigners
3393:Veer Singh
3368:Chandu Lal
3102:Fauj-i-Ain
2808:Sher Singh
2803:Chand Kaur
2659:Sewapanthi
2386:Bangladesh
2358:By country
2328:Pul Kanjri
2298:Fateh Burj
2211:Jaap Sahib
2196:Mul Mantar
2118:Kirat Karo
2103:Amrit VelÄ
2088:Naam Karan
2068:Sikh rites
2000:Philosophy
1959:Guru Arjan
1944:Guru Angad
1939:Guru Nanak
1703:1140790571
1325:1083462581
1290:1083462581
1131:References
1066:Guru Nanak
1064:Fresco of
939:Guru Arjan
927:Sikh Gurus
906:Lakhmi Das
878:Mul Mantar
851:See also:
808:Guru Nanak
800:Guru Nanak
783:Composing
629:Guru Nanak
623:Early life
558:Sikh sects
393:Lakhmi Das
363:Guru Nanak
178:neutrality
110:newspapers
39:improve it
3788:Criticism
3706:Ramananda
3561:Festivals
3298:Lal Singh
3293:Tej Singh
3170:of Poonch
2920:Jalalabad
2829:conflicts
2813:Jind Kaur
2654:Nirankari
2535:Singapore
2465:Indonesia
2401:Vancouver
2376:Australia
2168:Scripture
2123:Naam Japo
2050:Practices
1820:19 August
1780:234146387
1772:1744-8727
1722:Scroll.in
1662:cite book
1569:227000827
1396:19 August
1370:cite book
1220:190873070
1176:cite book
1074:Bhai Bala
1030:Sadh Belo
999:, son of
916:instead.
910:Kartarpur
871:) of the
777:Pathankot
691:egotistic
597:Sri Chand
515:Sadh Belo
490:Ganga Das
480:Biram Das
475:Bankhandi
435:Sri Chand
395:(brother)
389:Relatives
250:Sri Chand
189:talk page
45:talk page
3926:Ascetics
3882:Category
3812:Gurmukhī
3803:Punjabis
3746:Hinduism
3674:Politics
3634:Waheguru
3629:Ik Onkar
3591:Vaisakhi
3518:Treaties
2900:Sadhaura
2870:Chamkaur
2827:Military
2669:Ramraiya
2639:Namdhari
2580:Scotland
2560:Thailand
2520:Pakistan
2490:Malaysia
2366:Diaspora
2244:Gurdwara
1919:Glossary
1650:29703420
1359:29703420
1255:58631716
1168:29703420
1098:See also
983:Kiratpur
865:astpadis
818:â
721:â
601:Gurmukhi
371:(mother)
365:(father)
346:Religion
317:Personal
282:Head of
260:àšžà©àš°à© àšà©°àšŠ
201:May 2022
182:disputed
140:May 2022
3874:Outline
3798:History
3741:Jainism
3614:Culture
3609:History
3226:Natives
3168:Sudhans
2915:Lohgarh
2895:Sirhind
2885:Sonepat
2880:Muktsar
2664:Nirmala
2575:England
2433:Germany
2423:Finland
2413:Denmark
2391:Belgium
2381:Austria
2206:Chaupai
2191:Gurbani
2153:Dasvand
1923:History
1910:Sikhism
1034:Udasins
1015:Gallery
997:Ram Rai
880:in the
840:akharas
834:Akharas
766:Ganesha
649:Bikrami
637:Sikhism
356:Parents
350:Sikhism
124:scholar
3793:Punjab
3726:Dastar
3721:Sardar
3669:Places
3639:Khanda
3053:Others
2890:Samana
2855:Basoli
2850:Nadaun
2781:Rulers
2649:Nihang
2629:Khalsa
2550:Sweden
2530:Poland
2525:Panama
2515:Norway
2458:Punjab
2438:Greece
2428:France
2396:Canada
2279:Europe
2269:Africa
2216:Rehras
2158:Jhatka
2138:Simran
2083:Langar
2078:Kirtan
2058:Khalsa
1868:
1778:
1770:
1701:
1691:
1648:
1638:
1593:
1567:
1557:
1523:
1495:
1357:
1347:
1323:
1313:
1288:
1278:
1253:
1243:
1218:
1208:
1166:
1156:
914:Khadur
869:cantos
815:Nanak.
804:Udasis
770:Shakti
768:, and
758:Vishnu
668:samadh
645:Bhadra
617:Sadhus
540:Mahant
533:Titles
510:Akhara
503:Places
410:Udasis
126:
119:
112:
105:
97:
3830:Takht
3758:Sikhs
3736:Islam
3716:Kabir
3664:Names
3659:Music
3649:Films
3624:Music
3579:Maghi
3183:Forts
2935:Delhi
2925:Jammu
2910:Rahon
2875:Sarsa
2698:Jatha
2674:Udasi
2585:Wales
2495:Nepal
2485:Japan
2480:Italy
2453:Kochi
2443:India
2408:China
2073:ArdÄs
1931:Gurus
1776:S2CID
1110:Notes
1007:Death
902:Angad
860:sakhi
822:Aarta
810:yet.
796:Aarta
785:Aarta
762:Shiva
754:Surya
725:Varan
686:Varan
613:Udasi
383:Udasi
284:Udasi
131:JSTOR
117:books
3751:Rama
2634:Mina
2510:Niue
2475:Iraq
2470:Iran
2418:Fiji
2274:Asia
2264:List
2143:Sewa
1921:and
1866:ISBN
1822:2022
1768:ISSN
1729:2022
1699:OCLC
1689:ISBN
1668:link
1646:OCLC
1636:ISBN
1591:ISBN
1565:OCLC
1555:ISBN
1521:ISBN
1493:ISBN
1398:2022
1376:link
1355:OCLC
1345:ISBN
1321:OCLC
1311:ISBN
1286:OCLC
1276:ISBN
1251:OCLC
1241:ISBN
1216:OCLC
1206:ISBN
1182:link
1164:OCLC
1154:ISBN
941:and
662:dera
633:Guru
379:Sect
338:Died
322:Born
286:sect
247:Baba
175:The
103:news
3619:Art
2725:3HO
1841:XXI
1760:doi
643:on
607:or
86:by
3897::
3072:,
3068:,
3060:,
1839:.
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