Knowledge (XXG)

Tāne

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51: 383: 286:, the god of storms and winds, is angry that the parents have been torn apart. He joins his father in the sky and punishes the earth and sea with violent storms (Grey 1956:3-6, Tregear 1891:54). Tāwhirimātea attacks the forests of Tāne, snapping the trunks of the trees, shattering the trees to the ground, leaving them as food for decay and insects. Then he attacks the oceans, and Tangaroa, the god of the sea, flees. Two of Tangaroa's descendants, 370: 252: 302:, are terrified by Tāwhirimātea's fury. The fish flee into the sea, and the reptiles into the forests. Ever since, Tangaroa has resented Tāne for hiding his runaway children. So it is that Tāne supplies the descendants of Tūmatauenga with canoes, fishhooks, and nets to catch the descendants of Tangaroa. Tangaroa retaliates by overturning canoes and sending floods that sweep away houses, land and 356: 279:
and Tū all try in vain to separate the parents. After many tries, Tāne lies on his back and pushes with his strong legs, and finally forces his parents apart, and Rangi rises high into the heavens (Grey 1956:2-3). Then Tāne searched for heavenly bodies as lights so that his father would be
267:, proposes that they should kill their parents. But Tāne (or Tāne-mahuta) disagrees, suggesting that it is better to separate them, sending Rangi into the sky and leaving Papa below to care for them. Tāne's brothers 337:. Tāne follows her and begs her to return. She tells him to return to the world and raise their children, while she will wait below to receive them when they die (Orbell 1998:38). 322:. More widely known is a tradition that Tāne was trying to find himself a wife, but at first he found only non-human females and fathered insects, birds, and plants. One such was 315: 404: 329:
In some stories, Tāne marries his daughter Hine-tītama without her knowing who he is. Upon discovering that she has married her father, she flees to the
550: 280:
appropriately dressed. He obtained the stars and threw them up, along with the Moon and the Sun. At last Rangi looked handsome (Orbell 1998:145).
447: 326:, who gave birth to a stone and was abandoned by Tāne. Then he made a woman by moulding her from the soil (Orbell 1998:145). 530: 50: 236:, who used to lie in a tight embrace where their many children lived in the darkness between them (Grey 1956:2). 259:
The children of Rangi and Papa grew frustrated at their confinement in the cramped space between their parents.
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In legends of the Taranaki region, it is Tangaroa who manages to separate Rangi and Papa (Smith 1993:1-2)
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Other traditions tell of the three baskets of knowledge that Tāne brought down from the
505: 394: 386: 334: 295: 260: 225: 221: 143: 113: 519: 187: 127: 233: 56: 251: 488:, Illustrated edition, reprinted 1976. (Whitcombe and Tombs: Christchurch), 1956. 474: 147: 351: 330: 229: 161: 20: 323: 165: 98: 84: 40: 272: 135: 410: 299: 287: 341: 240: 500:
Songs and Stories of Taranaki from the Writings of Te Kahui Kararehe
255:
New Zealand rainforest: the trees and birds are the children of Tāne
381: 268: 250: 151: 131: 502:(MacMillan Brown Centre for Pacific Studies: Christchurch), 1993. 481:, fourth edition. First published 1854. (Reed: Wellington), 1971. 319: 303: 291: 179: 264: 217: 55:
A carving of Tāne-nui-a-Rangi sited at the entrance to the
19:
For the Sanmarinese village also known as "Le Tane", see
438:. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp.  171: 157: 119: 109: 104: 90: 80: 72: 64: 28: 495:(Canterbury University Press: Christchurch), 1998. 431: 493:The Concise Encyclopedia of Māori Myth and Legend 16:God of forests and of birds in Māori mythology 389:, "Lord of the Forest", in the Waipoua forest 8: 49: 243:, Tane was the god of peace and beauty. 220:of forests and of birds, and the son of 510:Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary 422: 25: 512:(Lyon and Blair: Lambton Quay), 1891. 298:(or Tu-te-wanawana), the ancestor of 7: 333:, and becomes the goddess of death, 314:Some legends say that Tāne made the 14: 368: 354: 216:and several other names) is the 551:Tahiti and Society Islands gods 1: 68:Tāne-mahuta, Tāne-nui-a-Rangi 190:and parts of the east coast) 407:, a prehistoric rainforest. 577: 18: 48: 38:god of forests and birds, 33: 405:Whirinaki Te Pua-a-Tāne 310:Progenitor of humankind 43:god of beauty and peace 430:Salmond, Anne (2010). 390: 256: 479:Nga Mahi a Nga Tupuna 385: 254: 247:Separates his parents 486:Polynesian Mythology 344:(Orbell 1998:145). 434:Aphrodite's Island 413:, a god of Hawaii. 391: 376:New Zealand portal 257: 440:24, 179, 206, 317 306:(Grey 1971:5-6). 194: 193: 568: 463: 460: 454: 453: 437: 427: 378: 373: 372: 371: 364: 362:Mythology portal 359: 358: 357: 263:, future god of 210:Tāne-nui-a-Rangi 53: 26: 576: 575: 571: 570: 569: 567: 566: 565: 546:Polynesian gods 531:Māori mythology 516: 515: 471: 466: 461: 457: 450: 429: 428: 424: 420: 374: 369: 367: 360: 355: 353: 350: 312: 277:Haumia-tiketike 249: 198:Māori mythology 184:Haumia-tiketike 60: 44: 39: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 574: 572: 564: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 518: 517: 514: 513: 503: 496: 489: 482: 470: 467: 465: 464: 455: 448: 421: 419: 416: 415: 414: 408: 402: 380: 379: 365: 349: 346: 335:Hine-nui-te-pō 311: 308: 296:Tu-te-wehiwehi 248: 245: 214:Tāne-te-waiora 192: 191: 176:Hine-nui-te-pō 173: 169: 168: 159: 155: 154: 121: 117: 116: 114:Rangi and Papa 111: 107: 106: 102: 101: 92: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 66: 62: 61: 59:forest aviary. 57:Auckland Zoo's 54: 46: 45: 34: 31: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 573: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 523: 521: 511: 507: 504: 501: 497: 494: 490: 487: 483: 480: 476: 473: 472: 468: 459: 456: 451: 449:9780520261143 445: 441: 436: 435: 426: 423: 417: 412: 409: 406: 403: 400: 396: 393: 392: 388: 384: 377: 366: 363: 352: 347: 345: 343: 338: 336: 332: 327: 325: 321: 317: 309: 307: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 253: 246: 244: 242: 237: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 204:(also called 203: 199: 189: 188:Bay of Plenty 185: 181: 177: 174: 170: 167: 163: 160: 156: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 122: 118: 115: 112: 108: 103: 100: 96: 93: 89: 86: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 58: 52: 47: 42: 37: 32: 27: 22: 509: 506:E.R. Tregear 499: 492: 485: 478: 458: 433: 425: 339: 328: 313: 290:, father of 284:Tāwhirimātea 282: 258: 238: 234:earth mother 213: 209: 205: 201: 195: 140:Tāwhirimātea 91:Ethnic group 561:Nature gods 536:Beauty gods 498:A. Smith, 491:M. Orbell, 397:, a famous 395:Tāne Mahuta 387:Tāne Mahuta 226:Papatūānuku 206:Tāne-mahuta 65:Other names 541:Peace gods 526:Māori gods 520:Categories 469:References 331:underworld 230:sky father 186:(southern 162:Hineahuone 21:Valgiurata 556:Tree gods 484:G. Grey, 324:Rangahore 316:first man 172:Offspring 166:Rangahore 105:Genealogy 99:Tahitians 85:Polynesia 348:See also 318:, named 300:reptiles 273:Tangaroa 232:and the 222:Ranginui 158:Consorts 148:Rūaumoko 136:Tangaroa 120:Siblings 41:Tahitian 475:G. Grey 342:heavens 288:Ikatere 271:, then 110:Parents 446:  241:Tahiti 228:, the 124:Haumia 81:Region 73:Gender 418:Notes 401:tree. 399:kauri 304:trees 269:Rongo 152:Whiro 132:Rongo 128:Arawa 95:Māori 36:Māori 444:ISBN 411:Kāne 320:Tiki 294:and 292:fish 224:and 202:Tāne 180:Tiki 76:Male 29:Tāne 265:war 239:On 218:god 196:In 130:), 522:: 508:, 477:, 442:. 275:, 261:Tū 212:, 208:, 200:, 182:, 178:, 164:, 150:, 146:, 144:Tū 142:, 138:, 134:, 97:, 452:. 126:( 23:.

Index

Valgiurata
Māori
Tahitian

Auckland Zoo's
Polynesia
Māori
Tahitians
Rangi and Papa
Haumia
Arawa
Rongo
Tangaroa
Tāwhirimātea

Rūaumoko
Whiro
Hineahuone
Rangahore
Hine-nui-te-pō
Tiki
Haumia-tiketike
Bay of Plenty
Māori mythology
god
Ranginui
Papatūānuku
sky father
earth mother
Tahiti

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