Knowledge (XXG)

Tugen people

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Tugen is more diverse in culture and language than other Kalenjin sub tribes. It was divided as Aror, Lembus,Torois and Samor. Aror and Samor follow Tugen circumcision rites and Lembus and Torois followed Nandi circumcision rights. Aror have a strong connections with Marakwet people while Samor have
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The oral traditions of the Tugen indicate three areas of origin located north, west and east of remaining Tugen homelands. The bulk of the population originated from the west, from Sumo, which is located between
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Samor who live in Kabarnet,Sacho, Ewalel,and Kapropita in Central Baringo district. This is the group from which the second president of Kenya, Daniel Toroitich Aarap Moi comes.
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connections with Lembus and Nandi. The Lembus and Torois later disowned that they are Tugen and won court case. Under population census 2019 they were counted separately.
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Kiptala, S. J, The Origins of the Tugen of Baringo County and their practice of Indigenous Education; A historical perspective, Kabarak University,
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Some Kalenjin peoples, include an age-set called Maina. However, among the Tugen, this age-set is extinct. Legend has it that the members of this
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were wiped out by the Keiyo, in a skirmish near Cheploch gorge. To avoid a recurrence, the community decided to retire the age-set.
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Lembus Who mostly live in Eldama Ravine constituency, Mogotio constituency, Nakuru constituency, Tenges ward and part of Keiyo
1690:. Islam flourished in major towns. Pagans are present among Tugen along with practitioners of African traditional religions. 1529: 1225: 53: 96: 1686:(sun). Other gods are Chepokipkoyo (god of harvest), Cheptengeryan (god of love), and Cheponamoni. Most have converted to 920: 49: 68: 1012: 1731:. Tugen don't consider a woman to have an age-set, hence she can marry any age-set except her father's. The Tugen say 960: 75: 1400: 244: 1858:"2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census Volume IV: Distribution of Population by Socio-Economic Characteristics" 616: 42: 1522: 1341: 1480: 1230: 997: 992: 887: 82: 1922: 1824: 766: 756: 1894: 1620: 1129: 788: 682: 223: 64: 1490: 1475: 1346: 1279: 1274: 1193: 1002: 718: 572: 567: 1608: 1570: 1353: 1304: 1485: 1405: 1252: 1166: 1144: 1051: 793: 485: 415: 1450: 1440: 1176: 1059: 856: 761: 723: 608: 589: 1881:
Kandagor, D. R, The Economic Transformation of the Tugen of Kenya, University of Nairobi, p.15
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Torois Who mostly live in Baringo South and Mogotio Constituencies, Baringo County.
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meaning they can marry any age-set, but they have their own age-set such as
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was given out at initiation. By simple arrangements, there ought to be one
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The Tugen are subdivided into two subgroups known as Arror and Samor:
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Traditionally, like other Kalenjin people, the Tugen prayed to
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or what can be understood as a 'team'. There are three
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1839:Reuben Chesire - politician, businessman, farmer 1661:Initially Lembus and Torois was part of Samor. 1611:. The northern and eastern migrations came from 1585:. The Tugen population was 197,556 as of 2019. 1530: 1140:The Kenya Schools and Colleges Drama Festival 8: 1782:In each age-set, initiates are bundled into 1537: 1523: 127: 1698:Tugen social organisation centres on the 1569:and Elgeyo Marakwet County in the former 116:Learn how and when to remove this message 1135:Kenya Institute of Puppet Theatre (KIPT) 1849: 1723:between father and son. For example, a 876: 240:Olorgesailie Aechulean hand axe culture 139: 7: 54:adding citations to reliable sources 1862:Kenya National Bureau of Statistics 245:Savanna Pastoral Neolithic Culture 14: 1702:, or ipindo. The seven age-sets ( 1504: 149: 30: 1557:. 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Index

Tugen Hills

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Culture of Kenya

History
Pleistocene
Neolithic
African iron age
Swahili city states
Portuguese and Omani period
British Colonial Period
Early post Independence
Moi Era
Recent history
People
Koobi Fora Hominins
Olorgesailie Aechulean hand axe culture
Savanna Pastoral Neolithic Culture
Eburran industry

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