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Tumubao

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The Tumu Fortress is located 10 kilometers east of Huailai County. It is shaped like a ship and has a length of approximately 500 meters from north to south and 1000 meters from east to west. The walls of the fortress are about 6 to 7 meters high. Currently, only the south and west walls of the
183:. In 1457, after Emperor Yingzong was restored to the throne following the Duomen Coup, a Xianzhong Temple (顯忠祠) was built within the fortress to honor and commemorate the sacrifice of 20–30 Ming military officers during the Tumu Crisis. 32: 47: 235: 90: 171:, Yulinbao (榆林堡), Tumubao, and Jimingbao (雞鳴堡) were the three major fortresses located in northern Beijing. In 1449, 62: 240: 172: 69: 245: 179:
and was ultimately defeated and captured by their army at Tumubao, an event known in historiography as the
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fortress remain. Originally, the walls were made of earth and bricks, but now only the earth walls remain.
76: 58: 157: 115: 192: 145: 137: 229: 83: 168: 180: 149: 141: 21: 176: 153: 148:, China. It is situated on the inner side of the Great Wall, between 123: 15: 39: 43: 8: 48:introducing citations to additional sources 136:(統漠城), is a fortress located in Tumu Town, 216:(in Chinese) (第二版 ed.). 中国大百科全书出版社. 38:Relevant discussion may be found on the 204: 7: 14: 31:relies largely or entirely on a 20: 128: 1: 175:led a campaign against the 262: 119: 173:Emperor Yingzong of Ming 156:, and is a part of the 132:), originally named 44:improve this article 236:Great Wall of China 109: 108: 94: 253: 241:Castles in China 218: 217: 209: 160:defense system. 130: 121: 104: 101: 95: 93: 52: 24: 16: 261: 260: 256: 255: 254: 252: 251: 250: 226: 225: 222: 221: 211: 210: 206: 201: 193:Ming Great Wall 189: 105: 99: 96: 53: 51: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 259: 257: 249: 248: 246:Huailai County 243: 238: 228: 227: 220: 219: 203: 202: 200: 197: 196: 195: 188: 185: 146:Hebei province 138:Huailai County 107: 106: 42:. Please help 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 258: 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 233: 231: 224: 215: 208: 205: 198: 194: 191: 190: 186: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 165: 161: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 125: 117: 113: 103: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: 64: 61: –  60: 56: 55:Find sources: 49: 45: 41: 35: 34: 33:single source 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 223: 213: 207: 169:Ming dynasty 166: 162: 133: 127: 111: 110: 100:January 2024 97: 87: 80: 73: 66: 54: 30: 181:Tumu Crisis 167:During the 142:Zhangjiakou 134:Tongmocheng 230:Categories 199:References 158:Great Wall 150:Juyongguan 70:newspapers 59:"Tumubao" 40:talk page 187:See also 214:中国大百科全书 212:"土木堡". 129:Tǔmùbǎo 116:Chinese 112:Tumubao 84:scholar 177:Oirats 154:Datong 126:: 124:pinyin 118:: 86:  79:  72:  65:  57:  91:JSTOR 77:books 152:and 63:news 120:土木堡 46:by 232:: 144:, 140:, 122:; 114:( 102:) 98:( 88:· 81:· 74:· 67:· 50:. 36:.

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"Tumubao"
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Huailai County
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Tumu Crisis
Ming Great Wall
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Great Wall of China
Castles in China
Huailai County

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