Knowledge (XXG)

Tungia Baker

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468:, the Māori King in 1958 as an award for Tungia's achievement as the first Maori female American Field Service scholar. She took this cloak with her to the United States when she was 18, and the cloak has been used on a number of important occasions since, including at the university graduation of her daughter Pearl, at Baker's funeral on her casket and at the funeral of King Koroki's daughter 275:. She said at the time: "Contemporary Māori art is streaks ahead of the New Zealand art form whatever that is. It has been boiling away for the last 30 years and has crescendos of energy yet to be seen in a Pacific context." In the mid-1980s she oversaw Māori input into a curriculum review at the 241:, Annie Keating and Karen Sidney. The collective's philosophy was "Māori are trained by other Māori, in a Māori environment, in Māori projects" to be creating "a stronger Māori presence and voice in the telling of our stories". The current screen advocacy group for Māori, 1607: 302:
of Taki Rua Theatre and when they changed their name in 1992 as part of a bicultural journey it was Baker who gifted 'Taki Rua' from a weaving expression for 'a pattern of twos', representing "the weaving together of
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In the 1980s Baker was part of Te Manu Aute, a collective of Māori film-makers who set about to influence screen production in New Zealand. The collective included
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when Baker gave musician Nunns a Māori rattle instrument she had made as a replica of one from a museum, "another sound came back into the modern world".
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Baker had a wide range of creative interests and skills outside of the performing arts. Weaving was one of her skills; she learnt the traditional art of '
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was a courtroom drama about the sale of Māori land, and Baker went on to also act in the television production in 1978 that had footage of the
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of New Zealand to take up a management role at Grey Base Hospital in the 1990s. While based on the West Coast she scripted a play about
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in 1978. Baker was a tutor at Wellington Polytechnic in 1979 and realised she wanted to learn Māori language herself. She went to
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prophet Te Maiharoa, was involved in community arts and festival initiatives. A sculpture Baker made from driftwood and flax,
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Throughout her career, Baker was an advocate for Māori art. In 1984 Baker coordinated the New Zealand component at the fourth
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She was also part of the Māori women artist's collective Haeata, which was formed in 1983 around a publishing project called
170:. She later became the first New Zealand National Representative of the American Field Service from 1972 to 1976, pioneering 1820:"Rattle Records: Ipu; Gillian Whitehead, Richard Nunns, Juldy Bailey, Georg Pedersen, Tungia Baker [1998. CD inner]" 1496: 2666: 383: 252:
and had a goal to be "nurturing the talents of new and young Māori women artists". Notably, she was part of an exhibition
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Founding trustee of Project Tohora Trust (non-scientific people developing research on the Southern Right whale in 1997)
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and tauiwi (those from across other waters)". Baker was an influence on younger theatre practitioners including writer
830: 344: 2476: 2046: 1827: 1630: 1561:. Mark Derby and Briar Grace-Smith. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. 22 October 2014. 1305: 1116:. Mark Derby and Briar Grace-Smith. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. 22 October 2014. 931: 147:. She went to the Queen Victoria School for Māori Girls in Auckland where she was head prefect from 1953 to 1957 and 268: 1696: 1584: 1139: 677: 901: 738: 190:. In 1976 Baker was an actor with the newly formed company Te Ika a Maui Players to present the stage production 2008: 1906: 2661: 2564: 2438: 1937: 756: 1797: 199: 1267: 182:
Baker became invested in contemporary Māori theatre as it was emerging in the 1970s alongside Bruce Stewart,
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Ipu (with Tungia Baker, Judy Bailey, Richard Nunns & Georg Pedersen) by Gillian Whitehead on iTunes
128: 95:. Baker was influential in contemporary Māori theatre, Māori film making and Māori arts. She named the 44: 2106: 355:
at the Composing Women's Festival in the Wellington Town Hall. Baker featured on an album recorded by
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Downstage upfront : the first 40 years of New Zealand's longest-running professional theatre
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from 1988 to 1991 including hosting the programme ‘Te Kupenga Kōrero'. Baker recorded the story
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growing up, as her parents believed it would be better for their children to speak English.
120: 1458: 1186: 264:, a major international exhibition of Māori art that did not include women's arts forms. 245:, have acknowledged Baker along with others for their contributions to Māori film makers. 853:
Baker had four daughters. She died of cancer in Ōtaki on 25 July 2005, and was buried in
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Founding trustee of Puhake Ki Te Rangi (the cultural harvest of stranded whales)
398:. She worked in radio and was a presenter at the Wellington Māori radio station 324: 320: 308: 299: 234: 2203:
Transitions : four decades of Toi Whakaari : New Zealand Drama School
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in Wellington (1986) organised by Haeata. The show was in part a response to
2039:"Mihipeka; Early years, Tape 3 of 3 / by Mihi Edwards, told by Tungia Baker" 1056: 621: 395: 91: 2388:
Rebellious mirrors : community-based theatre in Aotearoa / New Zealand
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Contribution to Māori theatre and arts as an actor, organiser and kaumātua
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Huria, John (2013). "Mā te Rēhia e Kawa: Māori Theatre in the 1990s".
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Wellington Professional Theatres Working Party (1994). Other members:
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and Georg Pedersen. Whitehead tells of a time when they were making
2469:"Interview with Tungia Baker and Lucy Te Moana on the play Te Hara" 1789: 524: 171: 291:
become a New Zealand focused theatre as a point of difference to
1907:"FROM SPIRIT TO SPIRIT: TUI TUIA - GATHERING THREAD EPISODE ONE" 206:. Baker took place in an Maori artists and writers conference ( 453:
at the inaugural West Coast Driftwood and Sand competition on
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for creating and establishing a Māori theatre industry for us.
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Playmarket 40 : 40 years of playwriting in New Zealand
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Playmarket 40 : 40 years of playwriting in New Zealand
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Haeata – the Māori Women’s Collective. Membership included
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History of a bicultural theatre : mapping the terrain
99:, and was a founding member of Māori artists' collectives 1080:. Christchurch, N.Z.: Christchurch College of Education. 81:(8 October 1939 – 25 July 2005) was a New Zealand actor, 1663:. Laurie Atkinson, David O'Donnell. New Zealand. 2013. 1359:
Images of dignity : Barry Barclay and fourth cinema
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in Wisconsin. She returned to Wellington and studied at
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Te Manu Aute (1980s) – collective of Māori film-makers.
414:. She was also the producer for television documentary 951: 949: 430:
at a conference 'He Minenga Whakatū Hua o te Ao' at
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and that it was "Māori, bicultural, local and new".
222:for this purpose and learnt on a marae at age 40. 68: 52: 30: 23: 509:Kaumātua of Toi Whakaari: New Zealand Drama School 1760:"Pantograph Punch – Loose Canons: Nancy Brunning" 1268:"Prominent Māori writer Rowley Habib passes away" 131:, Baker was born on 8 October 1939 in Ōtaki. Her 1600:"Dance with my coloniser, dance with my culture" 426:in sub-Antarctic. In 2000 she led a workshop at 1877:"Breath of the Birds by Dame Gillian Whitehead" 1710:Brown, Riwia (2020). "Riwia Brown on Roimata". 1041:. Wellington, N.Z.: Victoria University Press. 2361:A Difficult Woman (TV Mini Series 1998) – IMDb 2236:"'Woman of words' left legacy in karanga work" 957:"Death search: registration number 2005/17669" 503:, Fenn Gordon, Jonathan Hendry, Simon Garrett 151:in 1957 and 1958. She did not learn to speak 8: 2273:"Credits | Open House | Series | Television" 1555:"Consolidating Māori theatre, 1990s onwards" 2334:Mirror, Mirror (TV Series 1995–1998) – IMDb 2418:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1691:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1396:"Up for tender: $ 3M for Māori programmes" 1252:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1157:"Credits | Death of the Land | Television" 1110:"First Māori theatre companies, 1970–1990" 162:(AFS) Scholarship in 1958 and she went to 20: 1559:Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand 1114:Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand 701: 543: 2540:Obituaries In The Performing Arts, 2005 866: 2498:White, Helen Watson (4 October 1998). 2411: 2303:"Marae – The Piano Story | Television" 1965: 1963: 1684: 1576: 1549: 1547: 1516: 1514: 1245: 1131: 1120:from the original on 29 September 2020 476:where Baker first received the cloak. 2565:"Accolades flow for Martyn Sanderson" 2433: 2431: 2429: 2266: 2264: 2019:from the original on 2 September 2021 1948:from the original on 2 September 2021 1917:from the original on 2 September 2021 1610:from the original on 1 September 2021 1532:from the original on 9 September 2021 1453: 1451: 1430:NZHistory, New Zealand history online 1390: 1388: 1386: 961:Births, deaths & marriages online 7: 2069:"A Whale Out My Window | Television" 1436:from the original on 20 October 2021 1151: 1149: 1068: 1066: 1032: 1030: 1028: 995:"TV series made her a familiar face" 988: 986: 984: 982: 980: 978: 888: 886: 884: 882: 880: 878: 876: 874: 872: 870: 829:Music by Gillian Whitehead, text by 436:Māori in Science or Science in Māori 2575:from the original on 31 August 2021 2518:from the original on 31 August 2021 2479:from the original on 30 August 2021 2449:from the original on 30 August 2021 2368:from the original on 31 August 2021 2341:from the original on 31 August 2021 2313:from the original on 31 August 2021 2283:from the original on 31 August 2021 2182:from the original on 31 August 2021 2079:from the original on 30 August 2021 2049:from the original on 30 August 2021 1989:from the original on 31 August 2021 1887:from the original on 25 August 2021 1858:from the original on 30 August 2021 1830:from the original on 30 August 2021 1800:from the original on 30 August 2021 1740:from the original on 30 August 2021 1499:from the original on 30 August 2021 1469:from the original on 15 August 2021 1406:from the original on 31 August 2021 1338:from the original on 31 August 2021 1308:from the original on 30 August 2021 1278:from the original on 30 August 2021 1197:from the original on 30 August 2021 1167:from the original on 30 August 2021 1013:from the original on 31 August 2021 934:from the original on 30 August 2021 924:"Baker, Tungia Dorothea, 1939–2005" 904:from the original on 30 August 2021 285:Arts Council (Creative New Zealand) 2632:21st-century New Zealand actresses 2627:20th-century New Zealand actresses 2543:. McFarland & Co. p. 17. 1977:. Christchurch. 18 November 2002. 470:Te Arikinui Dame Te Atairangikaahu 174:visits for incoming AFS scholars. 14: 2637:Deaths from cancer in New Zealand 2162:Irving, Denise (19 August 2006). 1565:from the original on 10 July 2021 135:affiliations were Ngāti Raukawa, 2109:from the original on 22 May 2021 1770:from the original on 27 May 2020 1641:from the original on 20 May 2021 1224:. New Zealand. pp. 34–42. 1187:"Death of the Land | Television" 963:. Department of Internal Affairs 2504:Sunday Star – Times; Wellington 2473:National Library of New Zealand 2128:Madgwick, Paul (27 July 2005). 2043:National Library of New Zealand 1824:National Library of New Zealand 1631:"Taki Rua: Brave new frontiers" 1629:Dekker, Diane (17 March 2013). 1302:National Library of New Zealand 993:Dekker, Diana (4 August 2005). 928:National Library of New Zealand 2657:People from Ōtaki, New Zealand 2500:"Opera of the land and people" 2234:Blundell, Kay (28 July 2005). 894:"Tungia Dorothea Gloria Baker" 741:, Wellington and other venues 699:Selected productions include: 269:South Pacific Festival of Arts 1: 2390:. Christchurch, New Zealand. 840:Trust Bank Theatre, Dunedin 764:Taki Rua Theatre, Wellington 512:Kaumātua of Taki Rua Theatre 480:Memberships and associations 79:Tungia Dorothea Gloria Baker 2642:New Zealand Māori actresses 2013:Ngā Taonga Sound and Vision 1936:Chininis, Jennifer (2005). 1911:Ngā Taonga Sound and Vision 1598:Kutia, Kahu (31 May 2017). 2683: 1528:(20): 13. 1 October 1984. 1361:. Wellington, N.Z.: Huia. 825:Outrageous Fortune (Opera) 678:The Legend of Johnny Lingo 327:, Bob Wiki, Rowley Habib, 89:and Hira in the 1993 film 2537:Lentz, Harris M. (2006). 2443:Theatre Aotearoa database 1459:"City Gallery Wellington" 999:Dominion Post; Wellington 683:Turtle Island Grandmother 315:. Brunning said in 2018: 394:panels for the marae at 111:Early life and education 2168:Waikato Times; Hamilton 2164:"Every day was special" 1357:Murray, Stuart (2008). 1332:THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE 849:Personal life and death 785:Keri Kaa; Jan Bolwell; 339:In 1993 Baker narrated 311:and actor and director 281:Wellington City Council 277:Department of Education 2386:Maunder, Paul (2013). 1583:: CS1 maint: others ( 1138:: CS1 maint: others ( 337: 319:I thank Tungia Baker, 168:Wellington Polytechnic 160:American Field Service 115:The daughter of noted 2099:"University of Otago" 1695:) CS1 maint: others ( 1037:Smythe, John (2004). 420:Southern Right whales 416:A Whale Out My Window 404:Mihipeka; Early years 317: 200:1975 Māori Land March 2647:Ngāti Raukawa people 2439:"Theatre 1 Database" 2201:Guest, Bill (2010). 2130:"Maori actress dies" 1883:. 11 November 2019. 855:Rangiātea churchyard 666:Television (3 ep's) 648:Television (2 ep's) 464:presented to her by 2571:. 19 October 2009. 2103:University of Otago 1402:. 28 October 2014. 1220:. Laurie Atkinson, 836:Louise Petherbridge 441:Baker moved to the 212:Toa Rangatira Marae 16:New Zealand actress 2475:. 1 January 1990. 2045:. 1 January 1991. 1971:"Art from the sea" 1826:. 1 January 1998. 1074:Greenwood, Janinka 930:. 1 January 1939. 831:Christine Johnston 686:(final film role) 460:Baker had a Māori 418:(1996), about the 390:, and created the 351:with opera singer 287:recommending that 194:written by Habib. 186:(Rore Hapipi) and 158:Baker received an 63:Ōtaki, New Zealand 2667:Te Āti Awa people 2397:978-1-927145-45-6 2212:978-0-86473-642-0 1790:"The Clio Legacy" 1712:Playmarket Annual 1670:978-0-908607-45-7 1604:Radio New Zealand 1489:"Karanga Karanga" 1368:978-1-86969-328-2 1231:978-0-908607-45-7 846: 845: 791:Taki Rua Theatre 752:Te Hara (The Sin) 729:Death of the Land 692: 691: 659:A Difficult Woman 607:Ngahuia Mitchell 589:Ngahuia Mitchell 568:Death of the Land 535:Coast Health Care 495:Irihapeti Ramsden 412:Radio New Zealand 400:Te Upoko o Te Ika 365:Gillian Whitehead 289:Downstage Theatre 204:Māori renaissance 196:Death of the Land 192:Death of the Land 76: 75: 2674: 2652:Ngāti Toa people 2585: 2584: 2582: 2580: 2561: 2555: 2554: 2534: 2528: 2527: 2525: 2523: 2495: 2489: 2488: 2486: 2484: 2465: 2459: 2458: 2456: 2454: 2435: 2424: 2423: 2417: 2409: 2383: 2377: 2376: 2375: 2373: 2356: 2350: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2329: 2323: 2322: 2320: 2318: 2299: 2293: 2292: 2290: 2288: 2268: 2259: 2258: 2256: 2254: 2231: 2225: 2224: 2198: 2192: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2159: 2153: 2152: 2150: 2148: 2136:. 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Index

Ōtaki
weaver
The Piano
Taki Rua Theatre
Te Manu Aute
Haeata
Māori
Ngāti Raukawa
Matenga Baker
Ōtaki
iwi
Ngāti Toa
Te Āti Awa
Te Arawa
dux
Māori
American Field Service
West Bend
Wellington Polytechnic
marae
Rowley Habib
Jim Moriarty
1975 Māori Land March
Māori renaissance
hui
Toa Rangatira Marae
Porirua
Rotorua
Barry Barclay
Tama Poata

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