Knowledge (XXG)

Turan Dursun

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1717:'s representative in Ankara). It was reported at Çağırıcı's trial that he had links with the Iranian government and was trained in Iranian camps. Çağırıcı (codenamed "Mesut") was a member of İslami Hareket Örgütü (English: "Islamic Movement Organisation" or "Islamic Action Group") and gave the order to murder Dursun for "humiliating the Quran". He was sentenced to death, and four co-defendants were imprisoned for life in July 2000; upon appeal, Çağırıcı's death penalty was also converted to life imprisonment in March 2002. However, the gunman who carried out the order, Muzaffer Dalmaz, is still at large abroad. 1587: 1344: 203: 1356: 1604: 1368: 734: 1411:
In an interview with Şule Perinçek, Dursun recounted one of the first instances, where he began doubting the existence of God. During a time when he was in love at the age of 11, Sabo, the older sister of the girl he loved, called Safi, was disabled. Dursun felt sorry for Sabo and one night during
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Among his productions are, "Turks in history", "Mankind from the beginning" and "Towards the evening" (unofficially translated titles). There is also a production which has never been allowed to be broadcast, titled "Before and after the first Grand National Assembly". Dursun resigned from TRT in
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So many people can't live their childhood properly because of him. So many people are sufferers of his disasters. So many people know what's right as wrong and what's wrong as right because they think the darkness that he chose exists. Human emotions and human creations haven't progressed in many
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As a result of the investigation, 15 suspects were arrested but they were immediately released after their first appearance in court. In 1996, İrfan Çağırıcı was arrested, suspected of being involved in the assassination of Dursun, as well as the killing of journalist
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his sleep he saw God in his dream. After making him swear that he will not get angry, Dursun asked God why he created this Earth if he also created heaven and asked why Sabo was disabled and Safi was beautiful. In the same interview, Dursun states that:
802:, Dursun was unable to officially become one as he did not have a primary school diploma. He had to complete primary school exams without attending school and did so with understandable speed. He achieved mufti status in 1958. 832:
and stayed in what he called a "broken down shack". He received help from Ali Şarapçı, a teacher who was tormented and falsely labeled as communist, as Dursun was. His mufti career ended in 1966.
1578:, collating his vast knowledge of Islam and languages of the Middle East, opening the religion to internal criticism through the mass media, perhaps for the first time in the religion's history. 805:
Whilst the mufti of Sivas, Dursun began establishing himself as a mufti of a different kind. Using his position, he initiated a number of projects for the development of the area and its imams:
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and even became a binman. The decision to quit as a mufti was tough, but Dursun stated that his principle was always "never to have a contradiction between what I thought and what I did".
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He undertook experiments to see if God existed or not during his mental battle with him. He began believing that humans evolved over millions of years and continued learning about
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On 4 September 1990, shortly after leaving his home in the Asian part of Istanbul on his way to work, Dursun was assassinated by two gunmen. He was hit by seven bullets.
156:, Dursun wrote a number of books about religion which included interpretations of Islamic texts, heavily criticizing Islam and the founders of its major branches. 2369: 1556:(Towards 2000). Dursun contributed to the magazine with a column titled "Din Bilgisi" (Knowledge of religion). He also wrote for other publications such as 790:
sect. From his childhood on, he was encouraged by his parents to be an Islamic scholar. With this purpose, he worked hard and mastered major Islamic texts.
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After coming to negative conclusions about religion, Dursun became "angry" that Mohammed took away valuable years of childhood and youth. He said:
2560: 2001: 895: 1019: 2565: 2620: 2580: 2046: 2605: 2595: 2550: 762: 1539:, (TRT), working firstly in basic administrative positions before taking and passing an exam to become involved in programme production. 2585: 2575: 2362: 2076: 1687: 2504: 1012: 369: 227: 1371: 33: 1448:, but through Islamic interpretations. I didn't know them from their own sources. I got to know their own sources in the 1960s. 933: 1492:
Dursun was an independent theist for a short period of time before he became an atheist. First, he pronounced to himself that
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Dursun gained a lot of followers and enemies at Sivas and was threatened on numerous occasions. He was exiled to the city of
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Gave importance to the non-religious education of imams, through cinema and attendance of conferences.
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Forced plans for a mufti accommodation center to be changed for hospital to be built, with success.
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Due to a number of friends he made as a thinking mufti, he was able to get a foot in at the
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The new Iranian leadership: Ahmadinejad, terrorism, nuclear ambition, and the Middle East
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Put pressure on the mayor of Sivas for exhausting water supplies to be addressed.
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Facilitated issue of school diplomas for imams through the Ministry of Education.
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Turan Dursun Hayatini Anlatiyor (Turan Dursun Talks About His Life)
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Organised 50 tree plantations in the different villages of Sivas.
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I was "always questioning and rebellious towards the concept of
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when it was planned that he would be proudly introduced to the
163:, and on 4 September 1990 was assassinated outside his home in 2340: 2071:. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press. p. 280. 1597: 1497: 1417: 815:
Collected wheat from villages as aid for the hospital project.
152:. Influenced by the 9th-century Iranian skeptic philosopher 148:, he became an atheist during his study of the history of 1713:
in March 1990 and the kidnapping of Akbar Ghorbani (the
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Turkish Islam and the Secular State: the Gülen movement
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This is Religion 3: Society and Secularism in Islam
2406: 2385: 1628:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 108: 98: 88: 80: 61: 39: 23: 2495:Association for the Support of Contemporary Living 2204: 2202: 2200: 2198: 2321:Şule Perinçek, Turan Dursun Tells About His Life 2311:Abit Dursun, Turan Dursun and the Enlightenment 1990:: İbn-i Haldun'un Mukaddime adlı eseri (2 cilt)) 2060: 2058: 1494: 1485: 1438: 1414: 798:After passing the necessary exams to become a 2363: 1392: 756: 8: 1896:Encyclopaedia of the Quran 8: Power-Miracle 1876:Encyclopaedia of the Quran 6: Hijra-Infidel 2065:Hakan, John L.; Esposito, M. Yavuz (2003). 2370: 2356: 2348: 2041:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 57. 2035:Yonah Alexander; Milton M. Hoenig (2008). 1856:Encyclopaedia of the Quran 4: Vain-Prayer 1399: 1385: 1276: 1081: 839: 763: 749: 178: 31: 20: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2173: 2171: 2169: 2167: 2165: 1886:Encyclopaedia of the Quran 7: Kalb-Doubt 1866:Encyclopaedia of the Quran 5: Pray-Hijra 1846:Encyclopaedia of the Quran 3: Arabu-Debt 1836:Encyclopaedia of the Quran 2: Accra-Arab 1688:Learn how and when to remove this message 2163: 2161: 2159: 2157: 2155: 2153: 2151: 2149: 2147: 2145: 1902:: Kur'an Ansiklopedisi 8: Kuvvet-Mucize) 1537:Turkish Radio and Television Corporation 128:(1934 – 4 September 1990) was a Turkish 2018: 2002:List of assassinated people from Turkey 1882:: Kur'an Ansiklopedisi 6: Hicret-Kafir) 1826:Encyclopaedia of the Quran 1: Aba-Mind 1528:, Dursun struggled to earn a living in 1307: 1279: 1084: 896:Atheism during the Age of Enlightenment 847: 181: 2239:"İslami Hareket'e bir idam, 4 müebbet" 2184:Perinçek, Şule; Dursun, Turan (1992). 1762:: Din Bu 3: İslamda Toplum ve Laiklik) 1736:This is Religion 1: God and the Quran 2301:Abit Dursun, My Father, Turan Dursun 2233: 2231: 1892:: Kur'an Ansiklopedisi 7: Kalb-Kuşku) 1872:: Kur'an Ansiklopedisi 5: Dua-Hicret) 1852:: Kur'an Ansiklopedisi 3: Arabu-Borç) 7: 1842:: Kur'an Ansiklopedisi 2: Akra-Arab) 1626:adding citations to reliable sources 1516:period lasted "two or three years". 1472:with more strength", Dursun studied 159:Dursun was frequently threatened by 1862:: Kur'an Ansiklopedisi 4: Boşa-Dua) 1832:: Kur'an Ansiklopedisi 1: Aba-Akıl) 1440:I did previously have knowledge of 1367: 2571:People killed by Islamic terrorism 2327:: Turan Dursun Hayatını Anlatıyor) 1766:This is Religion 4: Taboo Lingers 1546:In 1987, Dursun was introduced to 1428:Dursun discovered what he called " 14: 2094:"Dursun, ışık tutmayı sürdürüyor" 1946:: Müslümanlık ve Nurculuk (1971)) 1932:: Kutsal Kitapların Kaynakları 3) 1922:: Kutsal Kitapların Kaynakları 2) 1912:: Kutsal Kitapların Kaynakları 1) 1543:1982, after 16 years of service. 1512:. He stated that his independent 2271:"İrfan Çağrıcı'nın idamı onandı" 1602: 1520:Life as a producer and an author 1366: 1354: 1343: 1342: 732: 201: 169:sold tens of thousands of copies 2190:. Kaynak Yayinlari. p. 77. 2138:(in Turkish). Kaynak Yayınları. 2135:Turan Dursun hayatını anlatıyor 2092:Evrım Kaya (4 September 2005). 1772:: Din Bu 4: Tabu Can Çekişiyor) 1613:needs additional citations for 1524:Following his resignation as a 934:Discrimination against atheists 2561:Former Muslim critics of Islam 2505:Atatürkist Thought Association 2216:(in Turkish). 4 September 2012 1476:but "instantly" realized the " 1452:Dursun began researching into 949:Separation of church and state 775:Dursun's father was an ethnic 1: 2317:: Turan Dursun ve Aydınlanma) 2121:Milliyet, September 5th, 1990 1746:This is Religion 2: Muhammad 1218:Atheism: The Case Against God 873:Negative and positive atheism 863:Implicit and explicit atheism 779:and his mother was an ethnic 16:Former mufti, critic of Islam 2621:Victims of Islamic terrorism 2581:People persecuted by Muslims 1742:: Din Bu 1: Tanrı ve Kur'an) 783:. His parents were from the 564:Bektashism and folk religion 2606:Turkish non-fiction writers 2596:Turkish former Shia Muslims 2551:Assassinated Turkish people 2119:Gazeteci Dursun Öldürüldü, 2637: 2279:(in Turkish). 6 March 2002 2251:(in Turkish). 24 July 2000 1926:Sources of Sacred Books 3 1916:Sources of Sacred Books 2 1906:Sources of Sacred Books 1 1715:People's Mujahedin of Iran 1065:Theological noncognitivism 2586:Turkish atheism activists 2576:People murdered in Turkey 2510:Republican People's Party 1752:: Din Bu 2: Hz. Muhammed) 1590:Grave of Turan Dursun at 1420:", but the transition to 30: 1796:Is the Universe a Joke? 836:First atheistic thoughts 711:Umm Farwah bint al-Qasim 167:, after which his books 84:Assassination by gunshot 1960:Letters to Celebrities 1776:Religion and Sexuality 1020:Inconsistent revelation 1014:Incompatible properties 929:Demographics of atheism 161:Islamic fundamentalists 2132:Dursun, Turan (1992). 2007:List of former Muslims 1595: 1506: 1490: 1450: 1426: 1424:was an "evolving" one. 646:Khadija bint Khuwaylid 233:Succession to Muhammad 150:monotheistic religions 144:cleric and scholar of 2423:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 2307:: Babam Turan Dursun) 1984:his work (2 volumes) 1966:: Ünlülere Mektuplar) 1802:: Evren Bir Şaka mı?) 1589: 1488:ways, because of him. 992:Fate of the unlearned 970:Arguments for atheism 924:Criticism of religion 739:Shia Islam portal 365:Verse of purification 212:Beliefs and practices 2566:People from Şarkışla 2458:Cavit Orhan Tütengil 2379:Secularism in Turkey 1622:improve this article 1592:Cebeci Asri Cemetery 1318:Criticism of atheism 1309:Atheism and religion 1260:The System of Nature 1145:Christopher Hitchens 661:Umm Kulthum bint Ali 340:Mourning of Muharram 270:Mourning of Muharram 2616:Turkish theologians 2556:Atheist theologians 2500:Atheism Association 2473:Ahmet Taner Kışlalı 2433:Mahmut Esat Bozkurt 1782:: Din ve Cinsellik) 1460:as an intellectual 1175:Friedrich Nietzsche 1035:Omnipotence paradox 843:Part of a series on 676:Ruqayya bint Husayn 583:Extinct Shi'a sects 303:Days of remembrance 290:Arbaʽeen Pilgrimage 285:The Four Companions 81:Cause of death 2611:Turkish socialists 2483:Necip Hablemitoğlu 1596: 1225:Breaking the Spell 1160:Michael Lou Martin 986:Evil God challenge 891:History of atheism 496:Atba-i-Malak Bohra 423:Branches and sects 370:Two weighty things 2528: 2527: 2393:Atatürk's reforms 2328: 2318: 2308: 2048:978-0-275-99639-0 1991: 1967: 1957: 1947: 1933: 1923: 1913: 1903: 1893: 1883: 1873: 1863: 1853: 1843: 1833: 1823: 1813: 1803: 1793: 1783: 1773: 1763: 1753: 1743: 1733: 1698: 1697: 1690: 1672: 1409: 1408: 1374: 1362: 1360:Philosophy portal 1350: 1338: 1325: 1324: 1202: 1201: 1195:Victor J. Stenger 1086:Lists of atheists 773: 772: 706:Fatimah bint Asad 671:Fatima bint Hasan 400:Battle of Karbala 123: 122: 69:(aged 55–56) 2628: 2591:Turkish atheists 2438:Falih Rıfkı Atay 2372: 2365: 2358: 2349: 2344: 2343: 2341:Official website 2322: 2312: 2302: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2267: 2261: 2260: 2258: 2256: 2235: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2221: 2214:İstanbul Gerçeği 2206: 2193: 2191: 2181: 2140: 2139: 2129: 2123: 2117: 2111: 2110: 2108: 2106: 2089: 2083: 2082: 2062: 2053: 2052: 2032: 1985: 1961: 1951: 1941: 1927: 1917: 1907: 1897: 1887: 1877: 1867: 1857: 1847: 1837: 1827: 1817: 1807: 1797: 1787: 1777: 1767: 1757: 1747: 1737: 1727: 1693: 1686: 1682: 1679: 1673: 1671: 1630: 1606: 1598: 1401: 1394: 1387: 1370: 1369: 1365: 1358: 1353: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1334: 1300:Secular humanism 1277: 1253:God Is Not Great 1246:The God Delusion 1239:The End of Faith 1185:Bertrand Russell 1130:Ludwig Feuerbach 1082: 1060:Russell's teapot 1015: 1008:Hitchens's razor 993: 919:Atheist feminism 840: 794:Years as a mufti 765: 758: 751: 737: 736: 716:Ruqayya bint Ali 691:Fatima bint Musa 205: 196: 190: 189: 179: 68: 65:4 September 1990 35: 21: 2636: 2635: 2631: 2630: 2629: 2627: 2626: 2625: 2531: 2530: 2529: 2524: 2520:Nation Alliance 2411: 2409: 2402: 2381: 2376: 2339: 2338: 2335: 2298: 2296:Further reading 2293: 2292: 2282: 2280: 2269: 2268: 2264: 2254: 2252: 2237: 2236: 2229: 2219: 2217: 2208: 2207: 2196: 2183: 2182: 2143: 2131: 2130: 2126: 2118: 2114: 2104: 2102: 2091: 2090: 2086: 2079: 2064: 2063: 2056: 2049: 2034: 2033: 2020: 2015: 1998: 1974: 1956:: Şeriat Böyle) 1950:Such is Sharia 1723: 1706: 1694: 1683: 1677: 1674: 1631: 1629: 1619: 1607: 1584: 1522: 1405: 1327: 1326: 1274: 1273:Related stances 1266: 1265: 1232:De rerum natura 1212: 1204: 1203: 1155:Lawrence Krauss 1150:Baron d'Holbach 1115:Richard Dawkins 1100:Mikhail Bakunin 1079: 1071: 1070: 1069: 1055:Problem of Hell 1050:Problem of evil 1040:Parody religion 1013: 1003:God of the gaps 991: 976:Atheist's wager 967: 959: 958: 914: 906: 905: 886: 878: 877: 858: 838: 796: 769: 731: 726: 725: 656:Zaynab bint Ali 636: 628: 627: 598: 588: 587: 501:Sulaymani Bohra 425: 415: 414: 385:Fatimah's house 360: 350: 349: 305: 295: 294: 213: 192: 191: 183: 182: 177: 138:critic of Islam 76: 70: 66: 57: 44: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2634: 2632: 2624: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2601:Turkish muftis 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2533: 2532: 2526: 2525: 2523: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2414: 2412: 2407: 2404: 2403: 2401: 2400: 2395: 2389: 2387: 2383: 2382: 2377: 2375: 2374: 2367: 2360: 2352: 2346: 2345: 2334: 2333:External links 2331: 2330: 2329: 2319: 2309: 2297: 2294: 2291: 2290: 2262: 2227: 2194: 2141: 2124: 2112: 2084: 2077: 2054: 2047: 2017: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2010: 2009: 2004: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1992: 1973: 1970: 1969: 1968: 1958: 1948: 1934: 1924: 1914: 1904: 1894: 1884: 1874: 1864: 1854: 1844: 1834: 1824: 1814: 1804: 1794: 1784: 1774: 1764: 1754: 1744: 1734: 1722: 1719: 1705: 1702: 1696: 1695: 1637:"Turan Dursun" 1610: 1608: 1601: 1583: 1580: 1521: 1518: 1496:If there is a 1407: 1406: 1404: 1403: 1396: 1389: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1376: 1375: 1363: 1351: 1339: 1329: 1328: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1320: 1312: 1311: 1305: 1304: 1303: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1284: 1283: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1263: 1256: 1249: 1242: 1235: 1228: 1221: 1213: 1210: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1200: 1199: 1198: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1135:A. 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Grayling 1132: 1127: 1122: 1120:Daniel Dennett 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1095:Julian Baggini 1089: 1088: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 988: 983: 981:Creator of God 978: 972: 968: 965: 964: 961: 960: 957: 956: 951: 946: 941: 939:Secular ethics 936: 931: 926: 921: 915: 912: 911: 908: 907: 904: 903: 898: 893: 887: 884: 883: 880: 879: 876: 875: 870: 865: 859: 856: 855: 852: 851: 845: 844: 837: 834: 826: 825: 822: 819: 816: 813: 810: 795: 792: 771: 770: 768: 767: 760: 753: 745: 742: 741: 728: 727: 724: 723: 721:Sayyida Nafisa 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 696:Hakimah Khātūn 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 637: 634: 633: 630: 629: 626: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 599: 594: 593: 590: 589: 586: 585: 580: 579: 578: 573: 568: 567: 566: 556: 551: 541: 540: 539: 538: 537: 532: 522: 521: 520: 515: 514: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 491:Hebtiahs Bohra 488: 487: 486: 461: 460: 459: 449: 448: 447: 442: 437: 426: 421: 420: 417: 416: 413: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 367: 361: 356: 355: 352: 351: 348: 347: 342: 337: 332: 327: 322: 317: 312: 306: 301: 300: 297: 296: 293: 292: 287: 282: 277: 272: 267: 262: 257: 256: 255: 250: 245: 235: 230: 225: 220: 214: 211: 210: 207: 206: 198: 197: 176: 173: 154:Ibn al-Rawandi 121: 120: 110: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 71: 63: 59: 58: 51:Sivas Province 45: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2633: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2538: 2536: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2448:Muammer Aksoy 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2415: 2413: 2410:organisations 2405: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2390: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2373: 2368: 2366: 2361: 2359: 2354: 2353: 2350: 2342: 2337: 2336: 2332: 2326: 2320: 2316: 2310: 2306: 2300: 2299: 2295: 2278: 2277: 2272: 2266: 2263: 2250: 2249: 2245: 2240: 2234: 2232: 2228: 2215: 2211: 2205: 2203: 2201: 2199: 2195: 2189: 2188: 2180: 2178: 2176: 2174: 2172: 2170: 2168: 2166: 2164: 2162: 2160: 2158: 2156: 2154: 2152: 2150: 2148: 2146: 2142: 2137: 2136: 2128: 2125: 2122: 2116: 2113: 2101: 2100: 2095: 2088: 2085: 2080: 2078:9780815630401 2074: 2070: 2069: 2061: 2059: 2055: 2050: 2044: 2040: 2039: 2031: 2029: 2027: 2025: 2023: 2019: 2012: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1995: 1989: 1983: 1979: 1976: 1975: 1971: 1965: 1959: 1955: 1949: 1945: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1925: 1921: 1915: 1911: 1905: 1901: 1895: 1891: 1885: 1881: 1875: 1871: 1865: 1861: 1855: 1851: 1845: 1841: 1835: 1831: 1825: 1821: 1815: 1811: 1805: 1801: 1795: 1791: 1785: 1781: 1775: 1771: 1765: 1761: 1755: 1751: 1745: 1741: 1735: 1731: 1725: 1724: 1720: 1718: 1716: 1712: 1703: 1701: 1692: 1689: 1681: 1678:November 2012 1670: 1667: 1663: 1660: 1656: 1653: 1649: 1646: 1642: 1639: –  1638: 1634: 1633:Find sources: 1627: 1623: 1617: 1616: 1611:This article 1609: 1605: 1600: 1599: 1593: 1588: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1576: 1572: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1554: 1549: 1548:Doğu Perinçek 1544: 1540: 1538: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1511: 1505: 1503: 1499: 1493: 1489: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1475: 1471: 1469: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1449: 1447: 1443: 1437: 1436:. He states: 1435: 1431: 1425: 1423: 1419: 1413: 1402: 1397: 1395: 1390: 1388: 1383: 1382: 1380: 1379: 1373: 1364: 1361: 1357: 1352: 1349: 1340: 1337: 1333: 1332: 1331: 1330: 1319: 1316: 1315: 1314: 1313: 1310: 1306: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1286: 1285: 1282: 1278: 1270: 1269: 1262: 1261: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1241: 1240: 1236: 1234: 1233: 1229: 1227: 1226: 1222: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1208: 1207: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1180:Michel Onfray 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1125:Denis Diderot 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1087: 1083: 1075: 1074: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1030:Occam's razor 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 973: 971: 963: 962: 955: 954:State atheism 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 916: 910: 909: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 888: 882: 881: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 860: 854: 853: 850: 846: 842: 841: 835: 833: 831: 823: 820: 817: 814: 811: 808: 807: 806: 803: 801: 793: 791: 789: 786: 782: 778: 766: 761: 759: 754: 752: 747: 746: 744: 743: 740: 735: 730: 729: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 638: 632: 631: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 600: 597: 592: 591: 584: 581: 577: 574: 572: 569: 565: 562: 561: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 546: 545: 542: 536: 533: 531: 528: 527: 526: 523: 519: 516: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 485: 482: 481: 480: 479:Dawoodi Bohra 477: 476: 475: 472: 471: 470: 467: 466: 465: 462: 458: 455: 454: 453: 450: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 432: 431: 428: 427: 424: 419: 418: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 362: 359: 354: 353: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 335:Eid al-Ghadir 333: 331: 328: 326: 323: 321: 318: 316: 313: 311: 308: 307: 304: 299: 298: 291: 288: 286: 283: 281: 278: 276: 273: 271: 268: 266: 263: 261: 258: 254: 251: 249: 246: 244: 241: 240: 239: 236: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 215: 209: 208: 204: 200: 199: 195: 187: 180: 174: 172: 170: 166: 162: 157: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 119: 115: 111: 109:Occupation(s) 107: 104: 101: 97: 94: 91: 87: 83: 79: 74: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 2468:Turan Dursun 2467: 2453:Bahriye Üçok 2398:Constitution 2281:. Retrieved 2274: 2265: 2253:. Retrieved 2242: 2218:. Retrieved 2213: 2186: 2134: 2127: 2115: 2103:. Retrieved 2097: 2087: 2067: 2037: 1972:Translations 1812:: Kulleteyn) 1707: 1699: 1684: 1675: 1665: 1658: 1651: 1644: 1632: 1620:Please help 1615:verification 1612: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553:2000'e Doğru 1551: 1545: 1541: 1534: 1523: 1510:anthropology 1507: 1495: 1491: 1486: 1482: 1474:Christianity 1465: 1454:Christianity 1451: 1446:Christianity 1439: 1427: 1415: 1410: 1258: 1251: 1244: 1237: 1230: 1223: 1216: 1190:Peter Singer 1170:Jean Meslier 1110:Albert Camus 827: 804: 797: 774: 666:Umm al-Banin 395:Second Fitna 275:Intercession 265:Judgment Day 158: 126:Turan Dursun 125: 124: 67:(1990-09-04) 25:Turan Dursun 18: 2546:1990 deaths 2541:1934 births 2489:White Turks 2463:Abdi İpekçi 2428:İsmet İnönü 2418:Young Turks 2283:3 September 2255:3 September 2220:3 September 1978:Ibn Khaldun 1571:Ibn Khaldun 1500:, he's not 1372:WikiProject 1295:Freethought 1290:Agnosticism 1105:Mario Bunge 1045:Poor design 901:New Atheism 596:Ahl al-Kisa 511:Qutbi Bohra 506:Alavi Bohra 484:Progressive 410:Persecution 390:First Fitna 345:Omar Koshan 330:Eid al-Adha 325:Eid al-Fitr 228:Prophethood 171:in Turkey. 140:. A former 99:Citizenship 89:Nationality 2535:Categories 2515:Good Party 2478:Uğur Mumcu 2443:Aziz Nesin 2408:People and 2099:Cumhuriyet 2013:References 1982:Muqaddimah 1936:Islam and 1806:Qullatayn 1711:Çetin Emeç 1648:newspapers 1575:Muqaddimah 1281:Irreligion 1140:Sam Harris 944:Secularism 868:Naturalism 651:Umm Salama 635:Holy women 223:Holy Books 218:Monotheism 194:Shia Islam 146:Shia Islam 136:who was a 1822:: Kur'an) 1165:Karl Marx 1025:Nonbelief 998:Free will 966:Arguments 686:Shahrbanu 571:Qizilbash 175:Biography 2276:Hürriyet 1996:See also 1938:Nurculuk 1732:: Allah) 1530:Istanbul 1502:Mohammed 1430:Muhammad 1348:Category 857:Concepts 603:Muhammad 559:Bektashi 535:Satpanth 469:Musta'li 464:Isma'ili 375:Mubahala 315:Arba'een 186:a series 184:Part of 165:Istanbul 75:, Turkey 73:Istanbul 47:Şarkışla 2325:Turkish 2315:Turkish 2305:Turkish 2105:20 July 1988:Turkish 1964:Turkish 1954:Turkish 1944:Turkish 1940:(1971) 1930:Turkish 1920:Turkish 1910:Turkish 1900:Turkish 1890:Turkish 1880:Turkish 1870:Turkish 1860:Turkish 1850:Turkish 1840:Turkish 1830:Turkish 1820:Turkish 1810:Turkish 1800:Turkish 1790:Turkish 1786:Prayer 1780:Turkish 1770:Turkish 1760:Turkish 1750:Turkish 1740:Turkish 1730:Turkish 1662:scholar 1442:Judaism 1422:atheism 1336:Outline 913:Society 885:History 849:Atheism 788:Twelver 785:Ja'fari 474:Tayyibi 445:Shaykhi 435:Akhbari 430:Ja'fari 358:History 248:Twelver 243:Ismaili 238:Imamate 134:atheist 112:Former 93:Turkish 2075:  2045:  1816:Quran 1792:: Dua) 1726:Allah 1664:  1657:  1650:  1643:  1635:  1566:Yüzyıl 1514:theist 1078:People 701:Narjis 641:Fatima 623:Husayn 613:Fatima 576:Ishiki 544:Ghulat 525:Nizari 518:Hafizi 457:Houthi 405:Origin 320:Mawlid 310:Ashura 280:Clergy 260:Angels 142:Muslim 130:author 118:author 103:Turkey 55:Turkey 2248:MSNBC 1721:Books 1704:Trial 1669:JSTOR 1655:books 1582:Death 1562:Teori 1558:Saçak 1526:mufti 1466:(the 1462:mufti 1434:Quran 1211:Books 830:Sinop 800:mufti 681:Rubab 618:Hasan 554:Alevi 549:Alawi 530:Khoja 452:Zaydi 440:Usuli 380:Khumm 253:Zaydi 114:mufti 2386:Laws 2285:2018 2257:2018 2222:2018 2107:2012 2073:ISBN 2043:ISBN 1641:news 1564:and 1468:Pope 1458:Pope 1444:and 781:Kurd 777:Turk 132:and 62:Died 43:1934 40:Born 2244:NTV 1980:'s 1624:by 1573:'s 1504:'s. 1498:God 1478:con 1418:God 608:Ali 2537:: 2273:. 2241:. 2230:^ 2212:. 2197:^ 2144:^ 2096:. 2057:^ 2021:^ 1560:, 188:on 116:, 53:, 49:, 2491:" 2487:" 2371:e 2364:t 2357:v 2323:( 2313:( 2303:( 2287:. 2259:. 2246:/ 2224:. 2109:. 2081:. 2051:. 1986:( 1962:( 1952:( 1942:( 1928:( 1918:( 1908:( 1898:( 1888:( 1878:( 1868:( 1858:( 1848:( 1838:( 1828:( 1818:( 1808:( 1798:( 1788:( 1778:( 1768:( 1758:( 1748:( 1738:( 1728:( 1691:) 1685:( 1680:) 1676:( 1666:· 1659:· 1652:· 1645:· 1618:. 1594:. 1470:) 1400:e 1393:t 1386:v 764:e 757:t 750:v

Index


Şarkışla
Sivas Province
Turkey
Istanbul
Turkish
Turkey
mufti
author
author
atheist
critic of Islam
Muslim
Shia Islam
monotheistic religions
Ibn al-Rawandi
Islamic fundamentalists
Istanbul
sold tens of thousands of copies
a series
Shia Islam

Monotheism
Holy Books
Prophethood
Succession to Muhammad
Imamate
Ismaili
Twelver
Zaydi

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