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in the 6th-5th centuries BC appear to have also caused mass migrations by the
Turduli. The majority settled the middle
154:
While they are sometimes described, in the available ancient sources, as being related ethnically to the neighboring
107:
171:
170:
are a few funerary inscriptions. Linguistic studies of these texts suggest that the early
Turduli spoke an
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1029:
1024:
797:
284:. Others went west, colonizing the central coastal Portuguese region of Estremadura and became known as
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Historia de España 2 - colonizaciones y formación de los pueblos prerromanos (1200-218 a.C)
1273:
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314:
277:
183:
174:. Some scholars in the past, have put forward evidence that the language belonged to the
1464:
1236:
594:
562:
238:
1490:
166:), the exact ethnic origins remain obscure. The only evidence regarding the original
32:
458:
Freeman, Phillip M. (2010). "10: Ancillary study: Ancient references to
Tartessos".
1468:
1442:
918:
299:
230:
1219:
98:), known as Obulco in Roman times, and which currently corresponds to the city of
233:), in the modern Spanish eastern Extremadura region, where their ancient capital
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and ended settling the Beira
Litoral, a coastal region situated along the lower
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653:, Museu Nacional de Arqueologia, Instituto Português de Museus, Lisboa (1996)
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114:, the pre-Roman towns most strongly associated with the Turdulli include
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Povos
Antigos em Portugal – paleontologia do território hoje Português
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in the 1st century AD, their ancestral homeland was located north of
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in the ancient sources, migrated northwards in conjunction with the
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The collapse of
Tartessos in around 530 BC, and migrations by the
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54:
The
Turduli tribes lived mainly in the south and centre of modern
18:
754:
746:
Detailed map of the Pre-Roman
Peoples of Iberia (around 200 BC)
394:"Historia e memorias da Academia R. Das Sciencias de Lisboa"
225:(the region where was located the semi-legendary Kingdom of
1471:. The Madeira and Azores islands were unoccupied until the
691:
João
Ferreira do Amaral & Augusto Ferreira do Amaral,
665:
Los pueblos célticos del soroeste de la Península Ibérica
415:(1992), pp. 66; 69; 112-113; 120-121; 124; 137; 162; 189.
42:
were an ancient pre-Roman people of the southwestern
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peninsula along the Tagus river mouth and the lower
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of Indo-European and was similar, in particular, to
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1376:
1303:
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985:
917:
908:
820:
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709:, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Murcia (1997)
681:, Crítica, Barcelona (1998, revised edition 2007)
290:. Some went south, where they settled the present
186:. There may also have been cultural links to the
651:De Ulisses a Viriato – O primeiro milénio a.C.
229:, in the Baetis River valley, the present-day
1475:in the 15th century; the Canary islands, the
766:
102:, currently located between the provinces of
8:
1479:occupied the territory until the Castilians.
635:, Publicações Europa-América, Lisboa (1988)
23:The Iberian Peninsula in the 3rd century BC.
914:
773:
759:
751:
374:Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula
306:in the Greek sources) river valley as the
268:roughly corresponding to parts of eastern
462:. Oxbow Books, Oxford, UK. p. 322.
667:, Editorial Complutense, Madrid (1992)
447:. pp. Book III Chapter 2 verse 11.
385:
1507:Celtic tribes of the Iberian Peninsula
272:, and the western half of the modern
7:
727:, Editorial Gredos, Madrid (1989)
695:, Quetzal Editores, Lisboa (1997)
58:– in the east of the provinces of
14:
679:Los Celtíberos, etnias y estados
206:According to the 4th century BC
194:(who were native to the western
705:Alberto José Lorrio Alvarado,
1:
94:(sometimes transliterated as
633:O Domínio Romano em Portugal
413:Povos Antigos em Portugal...
86:. Their capital was the old
1497:Ancient peoples of Portugal
312:. The remnants, designated
260:) basin, a region known as
1528:
677:Francisco Burillo Mozota,
1467:were not occupied by the
1453:
1512:Ancient peoples of Spain
663:Luis Berrocal-Rangel,
172:Indo-European language
24:
1030:Celtici Supertamarici
1025:Celtici Praestamarici
22:
16:Historic ethnic group
460:Celtic from the West
411:Ferreira do Amaral,
1502:Tribes of Lusitania
266:Baeturia Turdulorum
1384:Germani (Oretania)
631:Jorge de Alarcão,
235:Regina Tourdulorum
168:Turdulian language
25:
1484:
1483:
1377:Germanic peoples?
1299:
1298:
786:Iberian Peninsula
782:Pre-Roman peoples
719:Ángel Montenegro
645:Jorge de Alarcão
505:, II, 33; IV, 49.
469:978-1-84217-410-4
344:Bardili (Turduli)
280:, hence the name
276:and southeastern
44:Iberian Peninsula
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334:) river basins.
287:Turduli Oppidani
278:Huelva provinces
176:Anatolian branch
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282:Baetici Turduli
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617:, IV, 112-113.
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537:, IV, 116-118.
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733:84-249-1386-8
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715:84-7908-335-2
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701:972-564-224-4
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687:84-7423-891-9
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673:84-7491-447-7
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659:972-8137-39-7
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641:972-1-02627-1
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110:. Apart from
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61:
60:Beira Litoral
57:
49:
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37:
34:
30:
21:
1258:
1159:Other Celtic
919:Celtiberians
724:
720:
706:
692:
678:
664:
650:
646:
632:
614:
606:
598:
590:
585:, III, 3, 5.
583:Geographikon
582:
574:
566:
558:
550:
542:
534:
526:
518:
510:
502:
494:
489:, 1: 20, 25.
486:
478:
459:
453:
443:
436:
431:, III, 1, 6.
429:Geographikon
428:
420:
412:
388:
327:
313:
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285:
265:
261:
253:
247:
234:
231:Guadalquivir
217:, quoted by
205:
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111:
95:
91:
53:
39:
35:
28:
26:
1433:Phoenicians
1315:Lusitanians
1249:Oestriminis
962:Pellendones
875:Ilercavones
76:Extremadura
64:Estremadura
1491:Categories
1473:Portuguese
1337:Bletonesii
1188:Suessetani
1178:Autrigones
1168:Allotriges
1075:Lapatianci
1070:Interamici
972:Turboletae
860:Contestani
845:Castellani
840:Bergistani
625:References
519:Geographia
487:Saturnalia
223:Turdetania
211:geographer
70:along the
62:, coastal
1354:Turdetani
1344:Tartessos
1281:Turmodigi
1254:Plentauri
1210:Carpetani
1130:Quaquerni
937:Cratistii
885:Indigetes
880:Ilergetes
870:Indigetes
855:Cessetani
835:Bastetani
601:, III, 8.
569:, III, 1.
553:, IV, 21.
499:Herodotus
483:Macrobius
444:Geography
359:Turdetani
354:Tartessos
227:Tartessos
192:Illyrians
188:Ligurians
164:Andalusia
156:Turdetani
132:Mirobriga
128:Guadajira
80:Andalusia
36:Tourduloi
1477:Guanches
1407:Aeolians
1402:Achaeans
1359:Mastieni
1332:Vettones
1308:peoples?
1269:Oppidani
1205:Caristii
1200:Cantabri
1145:Tamagani
1115:Nemetati
1105:Namarini
1055:Gallaeci
1045:Coelerni
995:Albiones
987:Gallaeci
942:Lobetani
900:Sedetani
895:Laietani
890:Lacetani
850:Ceretani
830:Ausetani
822:Iberians
812:Vascones
807:Iacetani
794:Aquitani
521:, II, 5.
503:Istoriai
441:Strabo.
338:See also
304:Kallipos
270:Alentejo
258:Guadiana
180:Paeonian
162:(modern
72:Guadiana
68:Alentejo
56:Portugal
50:Location
1457:Madeira
1417:Ionians
1412:Dorians
1349:Cynetes
1320:Paesuri
1291:Varduli
1286:Vaccaei
1274:Veteres
1264:Bardili
1259:Turduli
1215:Celtici
1195:Berones
1173:Astures
1161:peoples
1125:Poemani
1110:Narbasi
1100:Luanqui
1095:Louguei
1050:Equaesi
1035:Cibarci
1015:Bracari
1005:Artabri
957:Oretani
952:Olcades
947:Lusones
927:Arevaci
865:Edetani
784:of the
721:et alii
647:et alii
515:Ptolemy
396:. 1825.
349:Cynetes
320:Celtici
309:Bardili
292:Setubal
274:Badajoz
262:Beturia
250:Celtici
243:Badajoz
215:Pytheas
202:History
196:Balkans
160:Baetica
150:Origins
144:Almadén
138:), and
136:Capilla
120:Badajoz
104:Córdoba
100:Porcuna
88:oppidum
40:Turtuli
29:Turduli
1469:Romans
1463:, and
1461:Azores
1443:Punics
1394:Greeks
1325:Tapoli
1306:Celtic
1242:Volcae
1183:Belgae
1150:Turodi
1140:Seurri
1135:Seurbi
1090:Limici
1080:Lemavi
1065:Iadovi
1060:Grovii
1040:Cileni
1020:Capori
1000:Arroni
731:
713:
699:
685:
671:
657:
639:
579:Strabo
466:
425:Strabo
296:Sardum
219:Strabo
184:Mysian
140:Sisapo
112:Ibolca
96:Ipolka
92:Ibolca
1304:Para-
1230:Sefes
1120:Nerii
1085:Leuni
1010:Baedi
977:Uraci
967:Titii
932:Belli
910:Celts
380:Notes
332:Vouga
328:Vacca
324:Douro
239:Reina
208:Greek
116:Budua
84:Spain
38:) or
33:Greek
1455:The
1225:Ophi
729:ISBN
711:ISBN
697:ISBN
683:ISBN
669:ISBN
655:ISBN
637:ISBN
464:ISBN
326:and
300:Sado
254:Anas
190:and
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108:Jaén
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264:or
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533:,
517:,
501:,
485:,
427:,
402:^
302:;
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760:v
472:.
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