33:
382:
77:
52:
302:
whitish mottling while the closed wing is dull brown with whitish scallops. The tail is long and dark brown with thin pale edges to the feathers. The chin is whitish and the throat and upper breast reddish buff. Under them are two black bands across the chest. The rest of the belly is reddish buff with black spots on its upper edge and the flanks are whitish with large black spots.
422:
has assessed the two-banded puffbird as being of Least
Concern. It has a large range, and though its population size has not been determined it is believed to be stable. It is generally common throughout its mainland range, and "human land uses do not appear to pose any immediate threats." Its status
342:
off the central
Venezuelan coast. On the mainland it inhabits open and near open landscapes including the llanos savanna, thickets, abandoned farms, and the edges of deciduous woodland. It occurs almost exclusively below 500 m (1,600 ft) of elevation. On Margarita it inhabits bushland and
301:
The adult of the nominate subspecies of two-banded puffbird has a dark brown crown with pale brown spots, a buffy patch from the bill to the eye, a whitish patch on the cheek, and a black patch below and behind the white one. The nape has a narrow whitish collar. The upperparts are dull brown with
574:
Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 24 August 2021. A classification of the bird species of South
America. American Ornithological Society.
560:
Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2021. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2021. Downloaded from
343:
woods from plains into the foothills. No seasonal movements have been documented, though its habitat undergoes seasonal changes. It sometimes is common in an area and then vacates it for several years.
356:
The two-banded puffbird still-hunts from a high open perch or a lower shaded one. It sallies to capture its prey; its diet has not been fully documented but is known to include insects.
703:
530:), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, B. K. Keeney, P. G. Rodewald, and T. S. Schulenberg, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA.
32:
783:
410:
The two-banded puffbird's song is "a rhythmic repeated 'tak-ta-tóoo'" and its call "a croaking note, surpisingly loud" that is sometimes given in flight.
690:
716:
306:
is similar but slightly browner and paler above, has a less dramatically marked face, and has buff tips to the feathers of the upper breastband.
252:
364:
The two-banded puffbird's breeding season appears to include May and June, though details are lacking. It excavates a burrow in an arboreal
261:
548:
798:
286:
721:
793:
327:
76:
278:
629:
651:
591:
256:
545:
Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife
International digital checklist of the birds of the world
171:
467:
677:
643:
41:
197:
71:
549:
http://datazone.birdlife.org/userfiles/file/Species/Taxonomy/HBW-BirdLife_Checklist_v5_Dec20.zip
331:
708:
788:
742:
734:
664:
274:
747:
562:
462:
339:
656:
444:
395:
319:
225:
576:
777:
729:
453:
61:
56:
760:
669:
381:
293:
as a species might be valid but has not received a formal proposal for the split.
614:
623:
526:
Rasmussen, P. C., N. Collar, and G. M. Kirwan (2020). Russet-throated
Puffbird (
369:
365:
755:
232:
188:
128:
240:
88:
608:
531:
236:
148:
138:
108:
695:
638:
265:(HBW) consider it a species. They assign two subspecies, the nominate
323:
315:
98:
585:
493:
368:. Its clutch size has not been determined, but that of its former
419:
228:
118:
682:
589:
318:
of northeastern
Colombia and into northern Venezuela almost to
314:
The nominate subspecies of two-banded puffbird is found in the
438:
436:
251:
The taxonomy of the two-banded puffbird is unsettled. The
563:
https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
235:, the puffbirds, nunlets, and nunbirds. It is found in
285:). The South American Classification Committee of the
598:
577:
https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm
492:Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P. (July 2021).
468:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T61999682A95185016.en
375:
8:
396:Listen to two-banded puffbird on xeno-canto
586:
522:
520:
518:
516:
514:
512:
510:
50:
31:
22:
487:
485:
466:
372:russet-throated puffbird is three eggs.
432:
543:HBW and BirdLife International (2020)
532:https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.rutpuf1.01
253:International Ornithological Committee
7:
277:treats the two as subspecies of the
784:IUCN Red List least concern species
454:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
423:on Margarita Island isn't known.
262:Handbook of the Birds of the World
14:
380:
326:border, and south slightly into
289:(SACC) recognizes that treating
75:
443:BirdLife International (2016).
287:American Ornithological Society
494:"IOC World Bird List (v 11.2)"
322:on the west, east to near the
1:
206:Hypnelus ruficollis bicinctus
815:
534:retrieved November 3, 2021
579:retrieved August 24, 2021
565:Retrieved August 25, 2021
547:Version 5. Available at:
203:
196:
177:
170:
72:Scientific classification
70:
48:
39:
30:
25:
461:: e.T61999682A95185016.
310:Distribution and habitat
279:russet-throated puffbird
247:Taxonomy and systematics
799:Birds described in 1837
551:retrieved May 27, 2021
257:BirdLife International
26:Two-banded puffbird
528:Hypnelus ruficollis
216:two-banded puffbird
42:Conservation status
794:Birds of Venezuela
761:Hypnelus-bicinctus
630:Hypnelus bicinctus
600:Hypnelus bicinctus
447:Hypnelus bicinctus
224:) is a species of
221:Hypnelus bicinctus
181:Hypnelus bicinctus
771:
770:
743:Open Tree of Life
592:Taxon identifiers
402:
401:
338:is found only on
275:Clements taxonomy
212:
211:
163:H. bicinctus
65:
806:
764:
763:
751:
750:
738:
737:
725:
724:
712:
711:
699:
698:
686:
685:
673:
672:
660:
659:
647:
646:
644:7E41141DE43E76A6
634:
633:
632:
619:
618:
617:
587:
580:
572:
566:
558:
552:
541:
535:
524:
505:
504:
502:
500:
489:
480:
479:
477:
475:
470:
440:
384:
376:
340:Margarita Island
183:
80:
79:
59:
54:
53:
35:
23:
814:
813:
809:
808:
807:
805:
804:
803:
774:
773:
772:
767:
759:
754:
746:
741:
733:
728:
720:
715:
707:
702:
694:
689:
681:
676:
668:
663:
655:
650:
642:
637:
628:
627:
622:
613:
612:
607:
594:
584:
583:
573:
569:
559:
555:
542:
538:
525:
508:
498:
496:
491:
490:
483:
473:
471:
442:
441:
434:
429:
416:
408:
403:
398:
393:
392:
390:Songs and calls
362:
354:
349:
312:
299:
273:. However, the
267:H. b. bicinctus
249:
192:
185:
179:
166:
74:
66:
55:
51:
44:
17:
16:Species of bird
12:
11:
5:
812:
810:
802:
801:
796:
791:
786:
776:
775:
769:
768:
766:
765:
752:
739:
726:
713:
700:
687:
674:
661:
648:
635:
620:
604:
602:
596:
595:
590:
582:
581:
567:
553:
536:
506:
481:
431:
430:
428:
425:
415:
412:
407:
404:
400:
399:
394:
388:
386:
374:
361:
358:
353:
350:
348:
345:
320:Lake Maracaibo
311:
308:
298:
295:
248:
245:
231:in the family
226:near-passerine
210:
209:
201:
200:
194:
193:
186:
175:
174:
168:
167:
160:
158:
154:
153:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
68:
67:
49:
46:
45:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
811:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
781:
779:
762:
757:
753:
749:
744:
740:
736:
731:
727:
723:
718:
714:
710:
705:
701:
697:
692:
688:
684:
679:
675:
671:
666:
662:
658:
653:
649:
645:
640:
636:
631:
625:
621:
616:
610:
606:
605:
603:
601:
597:
593:
588:
578:
571:
568:
564:
557:
554:
550:
546:
540:
537:
533:
529:
523:
521:
519:
517:
515:
513:
511:
507:
495:
488:
486:
482:
469:
464:
460:
456:
455:
450:
448:
439:
437:
433:
426:
424:
421:
413:
411:
405:
397:
391:
387:
385:
383:
378:
377:
373:
371:
367:
359:
357:
351:
346:
344:
341:
337:
336:H. b. stoicus
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
309:
307:
305:
304:H. b. stoicus
296:
294:
292:
288:
284:
283:H. ruficollis
280:
276:
272:
271:H. b. stoicus
268:
264:
263:
258:
254:
246:
244:
242:
238:
234:
230:
227:
223:
222:
217:
208:
207:
202:
199:
195:
190:
184:
182:
176:
173:
172:Binomial name
169:
165:
164:
159:
156:
155:
152:
151:
147:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
117:
114:
113:
110:
107:
104:
103:
100:
97:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
83:
78:
73:
69:
63:
58:
57:Least Concern
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
24:
21:
19:
599:
570:
556:
544:
539:
527:
497:. Retrieved
472:. Retrieved
458:
452:
446:
417:
409:
406:Vocalization
389:
379:
363:
355:
335:
313:
303:
300:
291:H. bicinctus
290:
282:
270:
266:
260:
250:
220:
219:
215:
213:
205:
204:
180:
178:
162:
161:
149:
20:
18:
624:Wikispecies
474:20 November
370:conspecific
366:termitarium
297:Description
778:Categories
756:Xeno-canto
427:References
255:(IOC) and
233:Bucconidae
139:Bucconidae
129:Piciformes
615:Q11844252
241:Venezuela
157:Species:
95:Kingdom:
89:Eukaryota
789:Hypnelus
735:61999682
709:10768204
657:61999682
652:BirdLife
609:Wikidata
499:July 14,
360:Breeding
347:Behavior
334:states.
328:Amazonas
237:Colombia
198:Synonyms
150:Hypnelus
135:Family:
109:Chordata
105:Phylum:
99:Animalia
85:Domain:
62:IUCN 3.1
748:3600721
696:2475171
639:Avibase
352:Feeding
332:Bolívar
191:, 1837)
145:Genus:
125:Order:
115:Class:
60: (
722:676716
683:892367
414:Status
324:Guyana
316:llanos
704:IRMNG
670:6MQ69
189:Gould
730:IUCN
717:ITIS
691:GBIF
501:2021
476:2021
459:2016
420:IUCN
418:The
330:and
269:and
239:and
229:bird
214:The
119:Aves
678:EoL
665:CoL
463:doi
259:'s
780::
758::
745::
732::
719::
706::
693::
680::
667::
654::
641::
626::
611::
509:^
484:^
457:.
451:.
435:^
243:.
503:.
478:.
465::
449:"
445:"
281:(
218:(
187:(
64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.