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https://www.almodon.com/society/2019/4/27/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%82-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%81-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A8-1%7C
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The
Triumphal Arch is one of the most impressive relics of the site. Fallen apart but reconstructed in modern times, it dominates the well preserved Roman avenue which has a necropolis on either side scattered with hundreds of ornate stones and sculptured marble sarcophagi dating from the 2nd
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threatened the site when a nearby building was bombarded. A post-conflict analysis by conservation experts found that many of the frescoes had sustained damage. This, combined with the significant lack of maintenance at the site, represents significant threats to the site.
150:. The necropolis, constituting the principal entrance of the town in antique times, is to be found on either side of a wide Roman and Byzantine avenue dominated by a triumphal arch of the 2nd century. Other important monumental vestiges of this archaeological area are an
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eras. Several of them have Greek inscriptions or the names of those buried there, or their trade such as "wealthy purple dye manufacturer." Others whose sides and covers are decorated with frescoes and bas-reliefs of works from
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In the northern section of the site, there is a
Phoenician necropolis of the ninth century BCE formed by dug graves containing urns and funerary stelae.
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420:تحقيق استقصائي في الآثار: المتاحف والتجارة والنهب (1). (Investigation on antiquities, museum, trade and looting (1)). almodonline (27.4.2019).
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The site was already plundered in the 1990s. Find disappeared in the illegal antiquities market and some obelisks are now displayed at
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Toubekis, Georgios (2010). ""Lebanon: Tyre (Sour)"". In Machat, Christoph; Petzet, Michael; Ziesemer, John (eds.).
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Heritage at Risk: ICOMOS World Report 2008–2010 on
Monuments and Sites in Danger
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consists of hundreds of stone and marble sarcophagi from the
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353:"Astarte in Tyre According to New Iron Age Funerary Stelae"
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Buildings and structures completed in the 9th century BC
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407:. Berlin: Hendrik Bäßler verlag. p. 118.
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330:(2010). "The Phoenician Cemetery of Tyre".
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154:, which carried water to the city, and a
351:Abousamra, Gaby; Lemaire, André (2013).
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16:Lebanese UNESCO World Heritage site
162:The Roman and Byzantine necropolis
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251:Lebanon Voice Chat – Gallery Sour
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482:World Heritage Sites in Lebanon
457:Archaeological sites in Lebanon
442:1962 archaeological discoveries
170:Sarcophagus with the legend of
31:The al-Bass archaeological site
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467:Phoenician funerary practices
462:Ancient cemeteries in Lebanon
202:through the 6th century AD.
174:, found in Tyre, now in the
369:10.13109/wdor.2013.43.2.153
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140:UNESCO World Heritage Site
206:The Phoenician necropolis
176:National Museum of Beirut
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333:Near Eastern Archaeology
214:Conservation of the site
181:Discovered in 1962, the
477:Byzantine sites in Asia
219:Hostilities during 2006
133:Al-Bass Tyre necropolis
452:Roman sites in Lebanon
302:"About the necropolis"
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156:2nd-century hippodrome
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146:situated next to the
122:Excavation dates
101:33.27222°N 35.20972°E
357:Die Welt des Orients
328:Aubet, María Eugenia
148:el-Buss refugee camp
57:Shown within Lebanon
308:on January 19, 2018
277:"Tyre Things to Do"
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281:VirtualTourist.com
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106:33.27222; 35.20972
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20:Tyre Necropolis
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312:December 20,
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198:and others.
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472:Necropoleis
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227:Nabu museum
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80:Coordinates
431:Categories
233:References
183:necropolis
117:Site notes
92:35°12′35″E
89:33°16′20″N
377:0043-2547
191:Byzantine
125:1997–2008
385:23608852
172:Achilles
152:aqueduct
137:Lebanese
66:Location
74:Lebanon
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340:: 2–3.
247:"Tyre"
405:(PDF)
381:JSTOR
196:Homer
187:Roman
135:is a
373:ISSN
314:2017
288:2016
263:2016
189:and
144:Tyre
131:The
70:Tyre
365:doi
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.