241:
and their destination, represents a financial guarantee. When a lorry arrives at a border customs post, it need not pay import duties and taxes on goods at that time. Instead, the payments are suspended. If the vehicle transits the country without delivering any goods, no taxes are due. If it fails to leave the country with all the goods, then the taxes are billed to the importer and the financial guarantee backstops the importer's obligation to pay the taxes. TIR transits are carried out in bond, i.e. the lorry must be sealed as well as bearing the carnet. The security payment system is administered by the
144:
45:
136:
128:
240:
Hauliers making use of the TIR procedure must first obtain an internationally harmonised customs document, referred to as a TIR carnet. TIR carnets are issued by national road transport associations. This customs document is valid internationally and, as well as describing the goods, their shipper
167:. (TIR stands for "Transports Internationaux Routiers" or "International Road Transports".) The 1975 convention replaced the TIR Convention of 1959, which itself replaced the 1949 TIR Agreement between a number of European countries. The conventions were adopted under the auspices of the
217:
In light of the expected increase in world trade, further enlargement of its geographical scope and the forthcoming introduction of an electronic TIR system (so-called "eTIR-system"), it is expected that the TIR system will remain the only truly global customs transit system.
228:
Saudi Arabia acceded to the convention on 17 May 2018, and the convention entered into force for Saudi Arabia on 17 November 2018. Egypt acceded to the convention on 16 December 2020, and entered into force in Egypt on 16 June 2021.
708:
259:, TIR carnets could become part of the solution to merchandise traffic between Great Britain and other European countries, or for goods to transit intra-EU, for example between Ireland and mainland Europe.
673:
703:
221:
Due to the large blue-and-white TIR plates carried by vehicles using the TIR convention, the word "TIR" entered many languages, such as
Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian or Turkish, as a
753:
210:
To date, more than 33,000 international transport operators had been authorised (by their respective competent national authorities) to access the TIR system, using around 1.5 million TIR
838:
1128:
978:
758:
248:
The TIR procedure is mostly used with
Eastern European countries that are not in the EU (e.g. Russia and Ukraine), Turkey, and parts of the Near East. Since the formation of the
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418:"Consulte o significado / definição de tir no Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa, o dicionário online de português contemporâneo"
242:
420:[Check the meaning / definition of tir in Priberam Portuguese Dictionary, the online dictionary of contemporary Portuguese].
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452:]. Coteanu, Ion., Mareș, Lucreția., Avram, Larisa. (II-a ed.). București: Univers Enciclopedic. 1998.
178:
The TIR Convention establishes an international customs transit system with maximum facility to move goods:
249:
232:
With the accession of Saudi Arabia and Egypt, the TIR Convention had seventy-seven
Contracting Parties.
189:
from a customs office of departure in one country to a customs office of destination in another country;
183:
532:
Genellikle uluslararası kara yolu taşımacılığında kullanılan, dingil sayısı fazla olan uzun kamyon.
356:
143:
171:(UNECE). As of December 2020, there are 77 parties to the Convention, including 76 states and the
204:
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The TIR system not only covers customs transit by road, but a combination is possible with other
195:
while, at the same time, providing customs authorities with the required security and guarantees.
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on 14 November 1975 to simplify and harmonise the administrative formalities of international
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without requiring extensive and time-consuming border checks at intermediate borders;
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17:
252:, the TIR procedure has become unnecessary for intra-EU goods transport.
153:
Convention on
International Transport of Goods Under Cover of TIR Carnets
38:
Convention on
International Transport of Goods Under Cover of TIR Carnets
657:
207:), as long as at least one part of the total transport is made by road.
384:
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127:
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515:
545:"Accession of Saudi Arabia to the TIR Convention, 1975"
387:[tir - definition, synonyms, examples of use].
709:
Treaties of the People's
Socialist Republic of Albania
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United
Nations Economic Commission for Europe treaties
225:, becoming the default generic name of a large lorry.
117:
107:
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91:
83:
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67:
59:
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704:Treaties of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan
159:) is a multilateral treaty that was concluded at
573:"Accession of Egypt to the TIR Convention, 1975"
53: Contracting Parties to the TIR Convention
354:[Tir: definition and meaning of Tir].
1129:Treaties extended to the Netherlands Antilles
979:Treaties of the Socialist Republic of Romania
754:Treaties of the People's Republic of Bulgaria
385:"tir - definicja, synonimy, przykłady użycia"
169:United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
8:
32:
839:Treaties of the Hungarian People's Republic
809:Treaties entered into by the European Union
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959:Treaties of the Polish People's Republic
422:Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa
352:"Tir: Definizione e significato di Tir"
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203:(e.g., rail, inland waterway, and even
112:Secretary-General of the United Nations
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363:Correre della Sera Italian dictionary
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1109:Treaties extended to the Isle of Man
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139:Bulgarian TIR lorry in Hungary, 1978
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749:Treaties of Bosnia and Herzegovina
243:International Road Transport Union
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989:Treaties of Serbia and Montenegro
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1119:Treaties extended to Greenland
1104:Treaties extended to Gibraltar
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603:. Swiss Customs Administration
1:
1094:Treaties extended to Guernsey
1084:Treaties of Georgia (country)
1069:Treaties of the United States
652:Signatories and ratifications
328:[TIR in dictionary].
984:Treaties of the Soviet Union
694:International road transport
601:"Carnet TIR - TIR Procedure"
516:"Türk Dil Kurumu Sözlükleri"
279:Carnet de Passages en Douane
1099:Treaties extended to Jersey
1034:Treaties of North Macedonia
939:Treaties of the Netherlands
121:English, French and Russian
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1124:Treaties extended to Aruba
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389:Słownik Języka Polskiego
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1049:Treaties of Turkmenistan
829:Treaties of East Germany
824:Treaties of West Germany
27:1975 multilateral treaty
1019:Treaties of Switzerland
969:Treaties of South Korea
445:tir - definiție DEX '98
1079:Treaties of Uzbekistan
1029:Treaties of Tajikistan
994:Treaties of Yugoslavia
929:Treaties of Montenegro
914:Treaties of Luxembourg
889:Treaties of Kyrgyzstan
879:Treaties of Kazakhstan
734:Treaties of Azerbaijan
250:European single market
182:in sealed vehicles or
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132:
909:Treaties of Lithuania
849:Treaties of Indonesia
719:Treaties of Argentina
396:PWN Polish dictionary
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1004:Treaties of Slovenia
999:Treaties of Slovakia
964:Treaties of Portugal
954:Treaties of Pakistan
924:Treaties of Mongolia
326:"TIR in Vocabolario"
1089:1975 in Switzerland
1074:Treaties of Uruguay
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1039:Treaties of Tunisia
974:Treaties of Moldova
934:Treaties of Morocco
904:Treaties of Liberia
899:Treaties of Lebanon
859:Treaties of Ireland
814:Treaties of Finland
804:Treaties of Estonia
794:Treaties of Denmark
779:Treaties of Croatia
744:Treaties of Belgium
739:Treaties of Belarus
729:Treaties of Austria
724:Treaties of Armenia
714:Treaties of Algeria
500:CS1 maint: others (
359:Dizionario Italiano
357:Corriere della Sera
34:
1044:Treaties of Turkey
1014:Treaties of Sweden
944:Treaties of Norway
894:Treaties of Latvia
884:Treaties of Kuwait
874:Treaties of Jordan
864:Treaties of Israel
834:Treaties of Greece
819:Treaties of France
769:Treaties of Canada
764:Treaties of Cyprus
679:Transport treaties
629:. 12 February 2024
365:] (in Italian)
205:maritime transport
201:modes of transport
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1134:1975 in transport
1024:Treaties of Syria
1009:Treaties of Spain
919:Treaties of Malta
869:Treaties of Italy
844:Treaties of India
799:Treaties of Egypt
774:Treaties of Chile
483:cite encyclopedia
398:] (in Polish)
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526:9 November
473:9 November
459:9739243290
428:9 November
402:9 November
369:27 January
336:27 January
310:9 November
285:References
274:ATA Carnet
214:per year.
184:containers
108:Depositary
18:TIR Carnet
493:ignored (
223:neologism
131:TIR plate
118:Languages
84:Condition
76:Effective
633:15 March
623:"Brexit"
585:19 March
468:36911330
330:Treccani
263:See also
68:Location
660:- UNECE
607:23 July
245:(IRU).
212:carnets
100:Parties
557:1 June
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257:Brexit
161:Geneva
71:Geneva
60:Signed
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578:UNECE
550:UNECE
448:[
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361:[
304:UNECE
635:2024
609:2014
587:2021
559:2018
528:2019
502:link
495:help
475:2019
464:OCLC
454:ISBN
430:2019
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371:2019
338:2019
312:2019
151:The
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391:PWN
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