Knowledge (XXG)

Taiga Shield Ecozone (CEC)

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a year in its most northern reaches, and winters that are extremely cold and long, with at least one 24-hour period of complete darkness. Precipitation ranges from 250 to 500 mm (10-20 in.) annually throughout the zone, except in Labrador which may receive up to 800 mm (31 in.) along its
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remain damp, even soggy, year-round, and regularly freeze and thaw without drainage. This leads to shifting soil that randomly tilts growing trees, which has been likened to a "
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in the east, but are isolated from other communities. Mineral extraction is the most important economic activity, with
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have been established to protect representative and/or significant portions of this ecozone. These include
585: 294: 468: 299: 214: 138: 314:, the Taiga Shield is sparsely populated, with approximately 340,000 inhabitants, over 60% of which is 289: 284: 430: 183: 503: 166: 59: 323: 269: 202: 525: 249: 198: 17: 387: 245:. It is one of the largest ecozones in Canada, covering 1.3 million square kilometres. 635: 375: 335: 331: 248:
Terrain is typically flat or rolling hills with thousands of depressions carved by
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This subarctic zone experiences cool summers that are short, with at least
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This article is about an ecozone. For the landform it covers part of, see
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The Taiga Shield ecozone covers almost all of the eastern area of the
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This ecozone can be further subdivided into four ecoprovinces:
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Ecozones and ecoregions of Newfoundland and Labrador
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Ecozones and ecoregions of the Northwest Territories
461:"Landforms and Climate of the Taiga Shield Ecozone" 162: 116: 106: 98: 93: 47: 42: 25: 367:coast, and typically increases from west to east. 500:Canada's Ecozones, Canadian Biodiversity project 237:, where it abuts with the marine ecozone of the 190:subarctic region. Some regions exhibit exposed 37:Tazin Lake Upland ecoregion of the Taiga Shield 578:"Human Activities in the Taiga Shield Ecozone" 572: 570: 8: 417: 415: 489: 487: 485: 455: 453: 451: 102:1,381,821 km (533,524 sq mi) 392:Caribou River Wilderness Provincial Park 229:, as well as all some parts of southern 180:Commission for Environmental Cooperation 667:Ecozones and ecoregions of Saskatchewan 549:Secretariat, Treasury Board of Canada. 411: 57: 318:. Most settled areas developed around 22: 7: 613:. Environment Canada. Archived from 607:"Plants of the Taiga Shield Ecozone" 584:. Environment Canada. Archived from 467:. Environment Canada. Archived from 342:being mined in Quebec and Labrador, 662:Ecozones and ecoregions of Manitoba 530:Memorial University of Newfoundland 400:Thaidene Nëné National Park Reserve 652:Ecozones and ecoregions of Nunavut 14: 657:Ecozones and ecoregions of Quebec 221:, a narrow strip of all northern 217:, a tiny corner of northeastern 31: 264:and other water features. Long 354:in the Northwest Territories. 1: 233:. Here, it is interrupted by 688: 396:Sand Lakes Provincial Park 15: 364:24 hours of full daylight 326:activity, for example in 239:Arctic Archipelago Marine 134:Newfoundland and Labrador 30: 642:Taiga and boreal forests 186:which stretches across 526:"Taiga Shield Ecozone" 252:now infilled, forming 524:Bell, Trevor (2002). 346:in Saskatchewan, and 215:Northwest Territories 139:Northwest Territories 611:Taiga Shield Ecozone 582:Taiga Shield Ecozone 494:Bernhardt, Torsten. 465:Taiga Shield Ecozone 427:Taiga Shield Ecozone 295:Western Taiga Shield 178:, as defined by the 176:Taiga Shield Ecozone 300:Whale River Lowland 431:Environment Canada 350:and more recently 504:McGill University 272:are also common. 225:and northwestern 172: 171: 60:Arctic Cordillera 679: 626: 625: 623: 622: 617:on June 22, 2004 603: 597: 596: 594: 593: 588:on June 22, 2004 574: 565: 564: 562: 561: 546: 540: 539: 537: 536: 521: 515: 514: 512: 511: 506:, Redpath Museum 491: 480: 479: 477: 476: 471:on June 22, 2004 457: 446: 445: 443: 442: 433:. Archived from 419: 334:in the west and 290:Labrador Uplands 203:Great Slave Lake 35: 23: 687: 686: 682: 681: 680: 678: 677: 676: 632: 631: 630: 629: 620: 618: 605: 604: 600: 591: 589: 576: 575: 568: 559: 557: 548: 547: 543: 534: 532: 523: 522: 518: 509: 507: 493: 492: 483: 474: 472: 459: 458: 449: 440: 438: 437:on June 4, 2004 421: 420: 413: 408: 388:protected areas 384: 360: 308: 278: 250:glacial retreat 211: 199:Canadian Shield 158: 89: 80:Southern Arctic 56: 55: 38: 21: 18:Canadian Shield 12: 11: 5: 685: 683: 675: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 634: 633: 628: 627: 598: 566: 555:open.canada.ca 541: 516: 496:"Taiga Shield" 481: 447: 410: 409: 407: 404: 383: 380: 376:drunken forest 359: 356: 307: 304: 303: 302: 297: 292: 287: 277: 274: 210: 207: 170: 169: 164: 160: 159: 157: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 126: 120: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 91: 90: 88: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 53: 52: 51: 49: 45: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 684: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 639: 637: 616: 612: 608: 602: 599: 587: 583: 579: 573: 571: 567: 556: 552: 545: 542: 531: 527: 520: 517: 505: 501: 497: 490: 488: 486: 482: 470: 466: 462: 456: 454: 452: 448: 436: 432: 428: 424: 418: 416: 412: 405: 403: 401: 397: 393: 389: 381: 379: 377: 373: 368: 365: 357: 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 336:Labrador City 333: 329: 325: 324:hydroelectric 321: 317: 316:First Nations 313: 305: 301: 298: 296: 293: 291: 288: 286: 285:Eastern Taiga 283: 282: 281: 275: 273: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 246: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 208: 206: 204: 200: 196: 193: 189: 185: 182:(CEC), is an 181: 177: 168: 165: 161: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 130: 127: 125: 122: 121: 119: 115: 112: 109: 105: 101: 97: 92: 86: 83: 81: 78: 76: 75:Hudson Plains 73: 71: 70:Boreal Plains 68: 66: 65:Boreal Shield 63: 61: 58: 50: 46: 41: 34: 29: 24: 19: 619:. 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Retrieved 435:the original 426: 386:A number of 385: 382:Conservation 370:The shallow 369: 361: 332:Uranium City 309: 279: 276:Ecoprovinces 247: 223:Saskatchewan 212: 175: 173: 163:Climate type 154:Saskatchewan 85:Taiga Plains 26:Taiga Shield 328:Yellowknife 306:Settlements 192:Precambrian 636:Categories 621:2008-02-02 592:2008-02-02 560:2020-11-07 535:2008-02-02 510:2008-02-02 475:2008-02-02 441:2008-02-02 423:"Overview" 406:References 312:wilderness 310:Primarily 235:Hudson Bay 209:Geography 167:Subarctic 117:Provinces 94:Geography 352:diamonds 262:wetlands 243:Labrador 227:Manitoba 188:Canada's 129:Manitoba 358:Climate 344:uranium 270:uplands 231:Nunavut 219:Alberta 197:of the 195:bedrock 184:ecozone 144:Nunavut 124:Alberta 107:Country 48:Borders 43:Ecology 398:, and 320:mining 266:eskers 149:Quebec 111:Canada 372:soils 258:ponds 254:lakes 348:gold 340:iron 330:and 268:and 174:The 99:Area 54:List 378:". 322:or 638:: 609:. 580:. 569:^ 553:. 528:. 502:. 498:. 484:^ 463:. 450:^ 429:. 425:. 414:^ 402:. 394:, 260:, 256:, 205:. 624:. 595:. 563:. 538:. 513:. 478:. 444:. 20:.

Index

Canadian Shield

Arctic Cordillera
Boreal Shield
Boreal Plains
Hudson Plains
Southern Arctic
Taiga Plains
Canada
Alberta
Manitoba
Newfoundland and Labrador
Northwest Territories
Nunavut
Quebec
Saskatchewan
Subarctic
Commission for Environmental Cooperation
ecozone
Canada's
Precambrian
bedrock
Canadian Shield
Great Slave Lake
Northwest Territories
Alberta
Saskatchewan
Manitoba
Nunavut
Hudson Bay

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